Bloomfield Bakers accounts for its investment in Clor Confectionary under the equity method. Bloomfield carried the Clor investment at $150,650 and $165,300 at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, respectively. During 2021 Clor recognized $75,600 of net income and paid dividends of $20,500. Assuming that Bloomfield owned the same percentage of Clor throughout 2021, its percentage ownership must have been: (Round your answer to the nearest whole percent):

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Suppose that in year 2021, Bloomfield had equal share of percentage of ownership in Clor as they had in previous year i.e 2020, it means that in 2021, the share of percentage that will be held by Bloomfield in Clor will be 26.59%

Explanation:

From the above, we will assume that Bloomfield stake in Clor using equity method and also investment in 2020 was $150,650 and $165,300 in 2021.

Inorder to calculate the percentage , we can make it Y hence we will add amount in 2020 with Y% of (Net income - Dividend declared) inorder to arrive at the total amount in 2021.

Solution.

$150,650 + Y% (75,600 - $20,500) = $165,300

$150,650 + $55,100Y = $165,300

$55,100Y = $165,300 - $150,650

$55,100Y = $14,650

Y% = $14,650/$55,100

Y% = 0.26588

Y = 0.26588 × 100

Y = 26.59


Related Questions

An electric power plant uses solid waste for fuel in the production of electricity. the cost Y in dollars per hour to produce electricity is Y=11+0.4X+0.29X2, where X is in megawatts. Revenue in dollars per hour from the sale of electricity is 16X−0.2X2. Find the value of X that gives maximum profit. (Round to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

The value of X that gives maximum profit is 15.92.

Explanation:

Before answering the question, Y and Revenue (R) given in the question are first correctly restated as follows:

Cost = Y = 11 + 0.4X + 0.29X^2 .......................................... (1)

Revenue = R = 16X − 0.2X^2 .............................................. (2)

Differentiating each of equations (1) and (2) with respect to X to obtain marginal cost (MC) and marginal revenue (MR), we have:

dY/dX = MC = 0.4 + 0.58X .................................................. (4)

dR/dX = MR = 16 - 0.4X .......................................................  (5)

In production theory, profit is maximized when MR = MC. Therefore, we equate equations (4) and (5) and solve for X as follows:

0.4 + 0.58X = 16 - 0.4X

0.58X + 0.4X = 16 - 0.4

0.98X = 15.6

X = 15.6 / 0.98

X = 15.92

Therefore, the value of X that gives maximum profit is 15.92.

At the beginning of the current fiscal year, the balance sheet of Hughey Inc. showed stockholders' equity of $523,000. During the year, liabilities increased by $28,000 to $232,000; paid-in capital increased by $37,000 to $174,000; and assets increased by $259,000. Dividends declared and paid during the year were $46,000.
Required:
Calculate net income or loss for the year.
Stockholders’ Equity
Assets = Liabilities + PIC + RE
Beginning = + + $260,000 SE
Changes 130,000 = 11,000 + 20,000 +
Ending = $116,000 + $90,000 +

Answers

Answer:

net income = $240,000

Explanation:

beginning stockholders' equity $523,000

beginning liabilities $204,000, ending liabilities $232,000 ($28,000 increase)

beginning paid in capital $137,000, ending $174,000 ($37,000 increase)

assets increased by $259,000

dividends $46,000

assets = liabilities + equity

beginning assets = $204,000 + $523,000 = $727,000

ending assets = $727,000 + $259,000 = $986,000

ending equity = ending assets - ending liabilities = $986,000 - $232,000 =  $754,000

beginning equity = beginning paid in capital + retained earnings

beginning retained earnings = $523,000 - $137,000 = $386,000

ending equity = ending paid in capital + retained earnings

ending retained earnings = $754,000 - $174,000 = $580,000

ending retained earnings = beginning retained earnings + net income - dividends

$580,000 = $386,000 + net income - $46,000

net income = $580,000 + $46,000 - $386,000 = $240,000

Spartan Corporation discovered these errors in August of Year 3: Reported Net Income for Year 1 was $20,000. Reported Net Income for Year 2 was $18,000. The correct Year 2 Net Income is:

Answers

Answer:

Net income year 2 = $21,300

Explanation:

I looked for the missing information and found this:

Year            Depreciation overstated         Prepaid expense omitted

1                              $2,500                                $2,000

2                             $4,000                                $2,700

If your question doesn't include the same values, just adjust the answer.

Year 2's net income = net income (year 2) + overstated depreciation (year 2) + omitted prepaid expenses (year 1) - omitted prepaid expenses (year 2) = $18,000 + $4,000 + $2,000 - $2,700 = $21,300

DIP LLC reports ordinary income (before guaranteed payments) of $120,000, rent expense of $40,000, and interest income of $4,000 for the year. In addition, DIP paid guaranteed payments to partner Percy of $20,000. If Percy owns a 40% capital and profits interest, how much income will he report for the year and what is its character?

Answers

Answer:

$24,000 ordinary income

$1,600 interest income

$20,000 guaranteed payment.

Explanation:

Calculation for what how much income will Percy report for the year and what is its character

Calculation for Percy Ordinary income: 120,000 - 40,000 - 20,000

= 60,000 x 40%

= 24,000.

Calculation for Percy Interest income:

4,000 x 40%

= 1,600

Guaranteed Payment: 20,000

Therefore what Percy will report will be: $24,000 ordinary income

$1,600 interest income

$20,000 guaranteed payment.

The perceived demand for a monopolistic competitor

Answers

the answer would be b.

Levine Company uses the perpetual Inventory system.
Apr. 8 Sold merchandise for $5,700 (that had cost $4,212) and accepted the customer's Suntrust Bank Card. Suntrust charges a 4% fee.
12 Sold merchandise for $5,600 (that had cost $3,629) and accepted the customer's Continental Card. Continental charges a 2.5% fee.
Prepare journal entries to record the above credit card transactions of Levine Company. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Journal entries are given below

Explanation:

April 8

Sales

                                                   DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                                          $5,472

Credit Expense (5700x4%)       $228

Sales Revenue                                               $5,700

Cost of Sales

                                                DEBIT        CREDIT

Cost of goods sold                 $4,212

Inventory                                                    $4,212

April 12

Sales

                                                              DEBIT        CREDIT

Cash                                                      $5,460

Credit card expense (5600x2.5%)      $140

Sales Revenue                                                         $5,600

Cost of sales

                                                              DEBIT        CREDIT

Cost of goods sold                               $3,629

Inventory                                                                 $3,629

Boomerang Computer Company sells computers with an unconditional right to return the computer if the customer is not satisfied. Boomerang has a long history selling these computers under this returns policy and can provide precise estimates of the amount of returns associated with each sale. Boomerang most likely should recognize revenue:

Answers

Answer:

When Boomerang delivers a computer to a customer.

Explanation:

Revenue is recognised by a business when it is earned. That is when the transaction is completed and a sale is established.

In the given scenario when a customer buys goods for Boomerang they have unconditional right to return the computer if the customer is not satisfied.

The situation where Boomerang should recognise revenue is when a computer is delivered to the customer and the sale is consummated.

If the company recognises revenue when an order is made, there is possibility of customer returning the computer. Then their revenue data will be inaccurate

Answer:

the boomerang delivers

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT an option for remedying a cost disadvantage associated with activities performed by forward channel allies (wholesale distributors and retail dealers)?

a. Change to a more economical distribution strategy such as putting more emphasis on cheaper distribution channels (perhaps direct sales via the Internet) or perhaps integrating forward into company-owned retail outlets
b. Enhance differentiation through activities such as cooperative advertising) at the forward end of the value chain
c. Pressure distributors/dealers and other forward-channel allies to reduce their costs and markups
d. Insisting on across-the-board cost cuts in all value chain activities—those performed by suppliers, those performed in- house, and those performed by distributors/dealers
e. Collaborate with forward channel allies to identify win-win opportunities to reduce costs

Answers

Answer: d. Insisting on across-the-board cost cuts in all value chain activities—those performed by suppliers, those performed in- house, and those performed by distributors/dealers

Explanation:

The cost disadvantage is from the forward channel allies and not an across the board problem which involves all value chain activities. As such, the solution should be garnered towards the forward channel allies.

Insisting on cuts in areas that could be already functioning efficiently could lead to a loss of that efficiency.

Insisting on across-the-board cost cuts in all value chain activities is therefore not an option for remedying a cost disadvantage associated with activities performed by forward channel allies.

Jenny promises National Bank that she will repay the loan that National Bank makes to Garrett if Garrett fails to pay it. In this instance, Jenny is the:

Answers

Answer: b. guarantor.

Explanation:

Guarantors who can also be called Sureties, are people who promise to pay the debt of another person if that person fails to honor the debt obligation. To be a Guarantor, you must have assets that will be able to cover the debt and you will probably have to pledge the assets to be collateral for the debt. Having a Guarantor increases the trust that the lender has in the lendee.

Jenny is a Guarantor as she has promised to repay the loan should Garrett default on it.

The Juarez family is looking for a new cable company. After conducting research, they decide on a new cable provider. They call the new cable provider and mention they are going to switch from another provider. The salesperson at the new cable provider congratulates the Juarez family and lets them know that the new provider has been rated the highest in customer satisfaction in the industry. The salesperson tells them that if they sign up today for cable service, he will offer them a great monthly rate plus a free three-month trial of ten premium channels that they can cancel at any time. The Juarez family likes what they hear, and they sign up for the service. The salesperson has used which type of IMC marketing materials to close the sale?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options provided, we can say the following.

The IMC marketing material to close the sale was the personal selling tool, using persuasion, and highlighting the benefits of the service to close the sale.

We are talking about Integrated Marketing Communications that include different disciplines such as Public Relations, Promotions, Sales, or Advertising. These resources are used by companies to plan and implement programs aimed to offer their products and services and closing the sale, relying on good customer service. Most of the modern campaigns include IMC to support the marketing effort.

The Box Manufacturing Division of the Allied Paper Company reported the following results from the past year. Shareholders require a return of​ 9%. Management calculated a weightedminusaverage cost of capital​ (WACC) of​ 7%. Allied's corporate tax rate is​ 30.
Sales $700,000
Operating income $175,000
Total Assets $1,500000
Current liabilities $600,000
What is the division's Return on Investment (ROI)?
A) 25.00%.
B) 11.67%.
C) 40.00%.
D) 46.67%.

Answers

Answer:

Return n investment = 11.67%

Explanation:

Return on Investment is the proportion investment that is earned as operating income.

For the division, the return on investment would be the proportion of te investment in assets that is earned as  net income.

This would be determined as follows;

Return n investment = (Net income÷ Operating assets) × 100

Return n investment = (175,000   ÷ 1,500,000) × 100= 11.67%

Return n investment = 11.67%

Buhao Construction currently is all-equity-financed. It has 17,000 shares of equity outstanding, selling at $100 a share. The firm is considering a capital restructuring. The low-debt plan calls for a debt issue of $270,000 with the proceeds used to buy back stock. The debt will pay an interest rate of 11%. The firm pays no taxes.
a. What will be the debt-to-equity ratio if it borrows $220,000? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Debt-to-equity ratio
b. If earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) are $130,000, what will be earnings per share (EPS) if Reliable borrows $220,000? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
EPS $
c. What will EPS be if it borrows $420,000? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
EPS $

Answers

Answer:

Buhao Construction

a) Debt-to-Equity Ratio if it borrows $220,000

= Debit/Equity

= $220,000/$1,700,000

= 12.94%

b. EPS = $195,800/17,000

= $11.52

c. EPS = $173,800/17,000

= $10.22

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Outstanding Equity = 17,000 shares x $100 = $1,700,000

Interest rate = 11%

It is assumed that Buhao Construction pays no taxes

EBIT = $130,000

Debit = $220,000

Interest Expense = $24,200

Net Income = $195,800 ($220,000 - 24,200)

Debit = $420,000

Interest Expense = $46,200

Net Income = $173,800 ($220,000 - 46,200)

b) Debt-to-Equity Ratio of Buhao Construction is the relationship in ratio terms between debts and equity of the company.  It shows the percentage of debts over the stockholders' equity.

c) EPS or Earnings per share shows the net income of Buhao Construction that can be attributed to each share.  Stockholders use this measure to learn the profits that are generated for each share by the company during the period.  A high EPS indicates that the business is profitable for stockholders.

Wolfpack Construction has the following account balances at the end of the year. Accounts Balances Equipment $ 19,000 Accounts payable 1,600 Salaries expense 26,000 Common stock 12,000 Land 11,000 Notes payable 13,000 Service revenue 32,000 Cash 4,600 Retained earnings ?

Answers

Answer:

$6,000

Explanation:

Net income for the year = Service revenue - Salaries

= $32,000 - $26,000

= $6,000

Since Net income = retained earnings,

Therefore, retained earnings = $6,000

Which of the following stages in a buying sequence will result in a specific option or set of options from which price, delivery, system compatibility, and other characteristics can be determined?

a. Determine the characteristics
b. Establish specifications
c. Search for and qualify potential suppliers
d. Request proposals

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Since determine of characteristics has already been established the next would be to search.

"A municipality has a tax rate of 18 mills. A piece of real property in the municipality is assessed at $180,000 and has a fair market value of $165,000. The annual tax liability on the property is:"

Answers

Answer:

$3,240

Explanation:

Calculation for the annual tax liability on the property

Using this formula

Annual tax liability= (Tax rate× Real property )

Where= Tax rate =18 million

Real property=180,000

Let plug in the formula

Annual tax liability=( .018x180000)

Annual tax liability=$3,240

Therefore the annual tax liability on the property is $3,240

Q 10.25: Admire County Bank agrees to lend Givens Brick Company $600,000 on January 1st. Givens Brick Company signs a $600,000, 8%, 9-month note. Assuming that interest has already been accrued to September 30th, what entry will Givens Brick Company make to pay off the note and interest at maturity

Answers

Answer:

Entry is given below

Explanation:

As Givens brick company is paying off the liability of note payable and the interest amount therefore, it will be debited as it is a decrease in liability. Cash will be credited as it is our asset and its decreasing.

Entry                      DEBIT          CREDIT

Notes payable     $600,000

Interest                 $36,000(w)

Cash                                           $636,000

Working

Interest = $600,000 x 8% x9/12

Interest = $36,000

On July 9, Mifflin Company receives a $10,400, 90-day, 8% note from customer Payton Summers as payment on account. What entry should be made on July 9 to record receipt of the note

Answers

Answer: Debit Notes Receivable $10,400; credit Accounts Receivable $10,400.

Explanation:

Mifflin Company is receiving the note back from Payton Summers which means that Payton Summers intends to settle their account. The correct entry to record therefore is one that closes off the Notes Receivable account by debiting it as it was on a credit balance.

The other account would be the Accounts Receivable account which would need to be credited by the amount owed to close off the account as it was on a debit balance as Accounts Receivables are when customers are still owing.

The primary objective of financial accounting is to: Multiple Choice Provide information on both the costs and benefits of looking after products and services. Monitor consumer needs, tastes, and price concerns. Provide accounting information that serves external users. Know what, when, and how much product to produce. Serve the decision-making needs of internal users.

Answers

Answer:

Provide accounting information that serves external users.

Explanation:

Financial accounting is can be defined as the field of accounting involving specific processes such as recording, summarizing, analysis and reporting of financial transactions with respect to business operations over a specific period of time. Financial experts or accountant uses either the cash basis or accrual basis of accounting.

The primary objective of financial accounting is to provide accounting information that serves external users.

In Accounting, the external users of a financial accounting information includes customers, creditors, investors shareholders and government regulators.

The information that are found in a financial statement are revenues, expenses, liability, equity and assets.

Hence, financial accounting is aimed at providing information to external users, who are outside an organization.

If the rate of inflation is 4.8 %4.8%​, what nominal interest rate is necessary for you to earn a 2.2 %2.2% real interest rate on your​ investment? ​(Note: Be careful not to round any intermediate steps less than six decimal​ places.

Answers

Answer:

Nominal rate of return= 7.11%

Explanation:

Inflation is the increase in the price level.It erodes the value of money.rise in the price of money  

Nominal interest is that quoted for investment or loan transactions. It has not been been adjusted for inflation.  

Real interest rate is the amount of interest in terms of the the quantity of good and services that can be purchased. It is the nominal interest rate adjusted for inflation.  

The relationship between inflation, real interest and nominal interest rate is given using the Fishers Effect;  

N = ( (1+R) × (1+F)) - 1  

N- nominal rate, R-real rate, F- inflation  

real rate - 2.2%, inflation - 4.8%

Nominal rate of return =(1.022)× (1.048) - 1 = 0.071056

Nominal rate of return = 0.071056 × 100 = 7.1056 %

Nominal rate of return= 7.11%

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,100 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and an analysis of customers' accounts indicates uncollectible receivables of $19,700. Which of the following entries records the proper adjustment for bad debt expense?

a. debit Bad Debt Expense, $21,800; credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, $21,800
b. debit Allowance dfor Doubtful Accounts, $17,600; credit Bad Debt Expense, $17,600
c. debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, $21,800; credit Debt Expense, $21,800
d. debit Bad Debt Expense, $17,600; crdit Allowance for Doubful Accounts, $17,600

Other receivables includes all of the followoing EXCEPT:

a. taes receivable
b. interest receivable
c. receivables from employees
d. notes receivabe

Answers

Answer:

1. Analysis of accounts receivables Allowance Required     $19,700

Less: Credit balance available in Allowance account           $2,100

Additional allowance required                                               $17,600

The journal entry will be as follows

                                                              DEBIT        CREDIT

Bad debt expenses                              $17,600

Allowance for doubtful accounts                            $17,600

Hence, the correct option is D.

2. Other receivables include all except "Notes Receivables"

Hence, the correct option is D

Orion Flour Mills purchased a new machine and made the following expenditures:
Purchase price $ 59,000
Sales tax 5,200
Shipment of machine 840
Insurance on the machine for the first year 540
Installation of machine 1,680
The machine, including sales tax, was purchased on account, with payment due in 30 days. The other expenditures listed above were paid in cash.
Required:
Record the above expenditures for the new machine. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

Orion Flour Mills

Debit Milling Machine $64,200

Credit Accounts Payable $64,200

To record the purchase of a new machine on account, terms n/30.

Debit Freight-in $840

Debit Insurance $540

Debit Machine Installation $1,680

Credit Cash Account $3,060

To record additional expenditure on the purchase.

Debit Milling Machine $2,520

Credit Freight-in $840

Credit Machine Installation $1,680

To record the cost of additional expenditure to the Milling Machine.

Explanation:

Using the journal to account for the acquisition of a new machine by Orion Flour Mills initially records the transactions after identifying the accounts involved, and the accounts to be debited and credited respectively.

The cost of the new machine includes the additional expenditure incurred for bringing it into use.  The expenditure will include the shipment, sales tax, and installation costs.  Insurance will be excluded as it is not incurred in order to bring the machine into use.

A company discarded a computer system originally purchased for $18,000. The accumulated depreciation was $17,200. The company should recognize a(an):

Answers

Answer:

The company should recognize a $800 loss.

Explanation:

Depreciation is the loss of value of an asset over its useful life, and because of the accrual principle, this depreciation is matched, as an expense, with the revenues that the asset produces in a specific period of time.

In this case, the company has expensed $17,200 over the computer system useful life. When the computer system was finally discarded, $800, representing the difference between the accumulated depreciation and the original cost of the system, where not expensed. For this reason, this $800 have to be recognized as a loss.

The Walthers Company has a semi-annual coupon bond outstanding. An increase in the market rate of interest will have which one of the following effects on this bond?
a. increase the coupon rate.
b. decrease the coupon rate.
c. increase the market price.
d. decrease the market price.
e. increase the time period.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

An increase in the market rate of interest of a bond will decrease the market price of the bond. Market rate of interest of a bond is inversely related to the market price of the bond.

For example, A bonds is issued with a higher interest rate, the price of existing bonds will fall because the demand for this bond falls.

Swing Co. has 9% annual coupon bonds that are callable and have 18 years left until maturity. The bonds have a par value of $1,000, and their current market price is $1,130.35. However, Swing Co. may call the bonds in eight years at a call price of $1,060. What are the YTM and the yield to call (YTC) on Swing Co.’s bonds?

Answers

Answer:

YTM = 7.77%

YTC = 7.62%

Explanation:

YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]

YTM = {90 + [(1,000 - 1,130.35)/18]} / [(1,000 + 1,130.35)/2]

YTM = 82.758333 / 1,065.175 = 0.07769 = 7.77%

YTC = {coupon + [(call value - market value)/n]} / [(call value + market value)/2]

YTC = {90 + [(1,060 - 1,130.35)/8]} / [(1,000 + 1,130.35)/2]

YTC = 81.20625 / 1,065.175 = 0.07623 = 7.62%

A consumer values a car at $30,000 and a producer values the same car at $20,000. What amount of tax will result in unconsummated transaction

Answers

The question is incomplete:

A consumer values a car at $30,000 and a producer values the same car at $20,000. If the transaction is completed at $24,000, what level of sales tax will result in unconsummated transaction?

a. 0%

b. 25%

c. 20%

d. 40%

Answer:

d. 40%

Explanation:

The unconsummated transaction would occur when the price that the customer has to pay is higher than the value that he gave to the car. According to that, the answer would be the tax that would increase the final price to more than $30,000:

0%: $24,000

25%: 24,000*1.25= $30,000

20%: 24,000*1.20= $28,800

40%: 24,000*1.40= $33,600

The answer is that the amount of tax will result in an unconsummated transaction is 40%.

After significant market research Dan is evaluating his business compared another local business offering a similar service. His observations tell him that the other business offers lower prices but that his own services are higher quality and result in greater customer satisfaction. What activity is Dan engaging in with his market research?

A. Qualitative analysis

B. Forecasting

C. Competitive analysis

D. Secondary research

Answers

Competitive analysis is an activity is Dan engaging in with his market research. Hence, option C is correct.



What is Competitive analysis?

A comparative analysis contrasts the advantages and disadvantages of your business with those of your rivals' products, services, and marketing plans.

A competitive analysis is a strategy that involves looking into your primary competitors to find out more about their products, sales, and marketing plans. A competitive market study can help businesses create stronger corporate strategies, fend off competitors, and increase market share, among other benefits.

A company's competitive position can be evaluated using the SWOT analysis, which is also used to develop strategic planning. It represents advantages, dangers, opportunities, and weaknesses. The SWOT analysis analyzes both internal and external factors as well as the current condition and any predicted future events.

Thus, option C is correct.

For more information about Competitive analysis, click here:

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Which of the following is approximately the Value at Risk at 5 percent of a portfolio of $10 million of asset A, whose expected return is 10 percent and volatility is 20 percent, and $10 million of asset B, whose expected return is 16 percent and volatility is 25 percent, where the correlation between the two assets is 0.1.
A. $5.6 million
B. $10 million
C. $15 million
D. $1.25 million
E. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

A. $5.6 million

Explanation:

Value at risk is the minimum value of portfolio that is considered to lose in case of certain event or volatility. There are two assets in the given scenario and both of them have worth of $10 million. The correlation between them is 0.1 which means there is low strength relationship between the two assets. The value at risk can be found by:

($10 * 5% * 20%) + ($10 * 16% * 25%) * log 1.65

= 5.6 million

An estate provides a perpetuity with payments of X at the end of each year. Seth, Susan, and Lori share the perpetuity such that Seth receives the payments of X for the first n years and Susan receives the payments of X for the next m years, after which Lori receives all the remaining payments of X. Which of the following represents the difference between the present value of Seth's and Susan's payments using a constant rate of interest?


a. X[an-vnam]
b. X[¨an-vn¨am]
c. X[an-vn+1am]
d. X[an-vn-1am]
e. X[van-vn+1am]

Answers

Answer: a. [tex]X[a_{n} -v^{n} a_{m} ][/tex]

Explanation:

The Present Value of the perpetuity for Seth is denoted by;

= [tex]X * a_{n}[/tex] because Seth receives it for n years.

The Present Value of the perpetuity for Susan is denoted by;

=  [tex]Xv^{n} * a_{m}[/tex] because it is the value after n periods multiplied by the payments received for m periods.

The result is;

= [tex]X * a_{n}[/tex]  - [tex]Xv^{n} * a_{m}[/tex]

= [tex]X[a_{n} -v^{n} a_{m} ][/tex]

A contractual arrangement between a parent company and an individual or firm that allows them to operate a certain type of business under an established name and according to specific rules is called

Answers

Answer:

Franchise

Explanation:

A contractual arrangement between a parent company and an individual or firm that allows them to operate a certain type of business under an established name and according to specific rules is called franchise.

For instance, Mr Biggs could give the authority to an individual or group of people which would enable them to do the same business in another geographical location.

Hence, franchise is a license that allows individuals or group of people knowledge, processes, trademarks to provide a service.

Toyota will bring hybrid electric automobiles to market next year priced at ​$27 comma 000 ​(this includes a ​$6 comma 750 federal tax​ credit). At ​$1.89 per gallon of​ gasoline, it will take 11 years to recoup the difference in price between a base model Toyota Camry and its​ four-cylinder gasoline-only counterpart. The price difference is ​$4 comma 180. If the hybrid vehicle is driven for 15 ​years, what is the internal rate of return on the extra investment in the​ hybrid?

Answers

Answer:

4.15%

Explanation:

In order to determine the annual saving we must divide the extra cost of the hybrid by the amount of years it takes to recoup our investment.

annual savings = $4,180 / 11 years = $380 per year

our initial investment = -$4,180

since we are going to use the car during 15 years, then we have 15 positive cash flows of $380

using a financial calculator or excel spreadsheet, the internal rate of return (IRR) on our investment = 4.15%

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