Blue light and ultraviolet light are both shown upon a surface of sodium and cause the ejection of electrons. Which light will cause the ejected electrons to have a higher kinetic energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ultraviolet light  (UV) has more energy than blue light, so electrons must have higher kinetic energy

Explanation:

This is a photoelectric effect exercise, which was explained by Einstein assuming that light is composed of photons and that they interact with electrons as particles.

           

       h f = K + Ф

where fi is the work function of the material

       K = hf -Ф

the work function for a given material is constant, therefore let's find the energy of each photon

       E = h f

        c = λ f

        f = c /λ

we substitute

         E = h c /λ

Blue light    λ = 450 nm = 450 10⁻⁹ m

          E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴  3 10⁸/450 10⁻⁹

          E = 4.42 10⁻¹⁹ J

UV light       λ = 400 nm = 400 10⁻⁹ m

          E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/400 10⁻⁹

          E = 4.97 10⁻¹⁹ J

therefore ultraviolet light has more energy than blue light, so electrons must have higher kinetic energy


Related Questions

What happens to the speed and frequency of a light ray when it passes from glass into water?
The speed decreases and the frequency increases.

The speed decreases and the frequency remains the same.

The speed increases and the frequency increases.

The speed increases and the frequency remains the same.

Answers

Answer:

The speed decreases and the frequency remains the same.

Explanation:

Had it for a castle learning assignment, guessed and got it correct.

The speed of a light ray decreases and its frequency remains the same when it passes from glass into water.

What is the speed of light?

The speed of light, also known as the velocity of light, is a fundamental constant of nature and is one of the most well-known physical quantities. It is defined as the speed at which electromagnetic radiation (light) travels through a vacuum, which has a constant value of 299,792,458 meters per second (m/s).

This speed is considered to be the fastest that anything can travel in the universe, and it is a critical component in many physical and biological processes. The speed of light is used in a wide range of scientific and technological fields, including optics, electronics, astronomy, and quantum mechanics. It is considered to be a universal constant and does not change with time, distance, or the medium through which it travels.

Learn more about light ray, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13851007

#SPJ6

A particle of mass m and charge q is released from rest in a uniform electric field Find the momentum attained by the particle after moving distance xis

Answers

Answer:

Momentum = 2qEx/v

Explanation:

From the work - energy theorem, we know that;

Kinetic energy = work done

Now, formula for both are;

Kinetic energy = ½mv²

Work done = qEx

Where;

m is mass

v is velocity

q is charge

E is Electric field

x is distance covered.

Thus;

½mv² = qEx - - - - (eq 1)

Now, momentum formula is;

p = mv

Let's rewrite the left hand side of equation 1 to reflect p = mv. Thus;

½v(mv) = qEx

½vp = qEx

p = 2qEx/v

8. _________________ became the primary commercial enterprise and ______________________ were the primary means of commercial transport.

Answers

Answer:

Corporation

Trucks

Explanation:

There are various methods of commercial enterprise. There can be sole proprietor, partnership arrangement, corporation and joint ventures. It is dependent on the requirements of a person who wishes to enter the business. The primary commercial enterprise is corporation. It is regulated by the government and fund is collected from the shareholders. The primary mean of commercial transport is trucks. They are used to move raw material and finished goods from factory to the stores.

If a cactus is given more water, then it will grow taller. This is because water is important to plant health.

What does the statement above represent?

an experiment
a hypothesis
a theory
a law

Answers

Answer:

An experiment

Explanation:

I guess.....

....

.

.

Answer:

a theory

Explanation:

what can electromagnetic and mechanical waves not carry?

Answers

Answer:

Water ;)

Explanation:

have a great rest of your day :)

Please help!
Drag and drop the words into the correct locations

Answers

Answer:

background radiation

uniform

13700000000 years ago

A 12.0 kg object is stationary on a surface that is inclined 30.0° relative to the horizontal. The coefficient of friction is 0.65. Use a free body diagram to determine the magnitude of the force of static friction on the block.
Help please?

Answers

Answer:

hope you can understand the calculations

Please help correct answering get 20 points (physical science btw )

A roller coaster goes down a slope with a starting speed of 5 m/s then 6
seconds later at the bottom of the slope the roller coaster is moving at a
speed of 27 m/s. What is the acceleration of the roller coaster? **Round to
1 decimal place**

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 3.67 m/s²

Explanation:

In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.

Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate an object’s acceleration.

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

[tex]Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}[/tex]

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 5 m/s

Final velocity, v = 27

Time, t = 6

To find the acceleration;

Acceleration = (v - u)/t

Acceleration = (27 - 5)/6

Acceleration = 22/6

Acceleration = 3.67 m/s²

It takes 6s for a stone to fall from the top of a building to the ground calculate i.the height of the building ii.the speed of the stone just before it strikes the ground (g=10ms^-2

Answers

Answer:

fffffff

Explanation:

5. It took 500 newtons of force to push a car 40 meters. How
much work was done?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

work done=force * displacement

=500 N * 40 m

=2000 joule

In close pipe resonator high pressure reflects as low pressure
1) True
2) False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i think it is the answer

Justin mixed two cups of lemon juice and two cups of sugar with a gallon of water in a pitcher. What happened to the lemon juice, sugar, and water?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Lemon juice hydrolyzes sugar and dissolves it faster and creates a solution.

Explanation:

When mixing lemon juice and sugar in water are mixed together, the lemon juice dissolves the sugar faster as it has citric acid that hydrolyzes sucrose molecules of sugar in glucose and fructose.

This mixing of all three lemon juice, water, and sugar form a solution. Here in this solution, water is solvent, and sugar and lemon juice are solutes. The quantity of all three determined the nature of the solution if it will be acidic or more diluted.

PLEASE ACTUAL HELP NO SPAMS OR FALSE ANSWERS

First, evaluate these three models. One represents fission, one fusion, and one radioactive decay. Write three sentences about each one according to the following framework:
---State what reaction the model represents, including what it demonstrates about mass and/or energy.
---State whether you think the model accurately represents the reaction. Explain why or why not.
---Suggest one way to improve the model.


Model A: Two sponge balls representing two atoms are soaked in water. You hold one ball, and your friend holds the other. Then you press the two balls together. As you press them together, water leaks out. What type of reaction does this model represent?



Model B: You draw a tree diagram showing a large atom splitting into two parts and neutrons being released. Your diagram also shows the released neutrons hitting other large atoms, which then each split in two and release more neutrons, which hit more large atoms, and so on. What type of reaction does this model represent?



Model C: You have 100 candies with the letter "M" on one side. You pour the candies into a pan. You count and remove all the candies with the "M" facing upward. Then you shake the pan and again count and remove all the candies with "M" facing upward. You shake, count, and remove candies four more times. What type of reaction does this model represent?

Answers

When energy is transferred from system to surrounding then the corresponding reaction known as exothermic reaction in Modle A when we press the ball(atom) the water(energy) is transferred into surrounding hence it is an exothermic reaction.

When a single atom disintegrate to give two or more atom with radioactive substance then the corresponding reaction know as Nuclear Fission reaction. hence Modle B represents Nuclear fission reaction.

The Model C represents Radioactive decay, So in the given example or model the water is playing role of radiation through which we are removing the candies having M on upside.

Thanks for joining brainly community!

I need help please and thanks

Answers

Answer:

4.Given:

m=1000kg

a=(3m/s)^2

F=m×a

=1000×3

=3000N

5.Given:

m=50kg

a=(5m/s)^2

F=m×a

=50×5

=250N

6. Given

F=250N

a=(5m/s)^2

m=?

F=m×a

250N=m×(5m/s)^2

m×(5m/s)^2=250N

m=250N÷(5m/s)^2

m=50kg

The boat is travelling at a constant velocity.
Which of these statements is correct for the horizontal forces acting on the boat?

the friction forces are zero
the friction forces are bigger than the forward force
the friction forces are smaller than the forward force
the friction forces are the same size as the forward force

Answers

the friction forces are smaller than the forward force

what is three type of earthquake waves

Answers

Answer:primary,secondary and surface waves I do believe

Explanation:

for every 1000 joules or useful energy output, the heater wastes 100 joules, find the input energy of the heater.

Answers

Answer:

the Input Energy  is 1,100 J

Explanation:

Given;

useful energy, = 1000 J

energy wasted, = 100 J

The total or input energy is given as;

Input Energy = useful energy + energy wasted

Input Energy = 1000 J   +   100 J

Input Energy = 1,100 J

Therefore, the Input Energy  is 1,100 J

what is deceleration?????

Have a nice day​

Answers

Deceleration—the ability to slow down and control force production—is often ignored during training; but deceleration technique is critical for most sports. Speed is often the factor that separates the elite from the average athlete. Credit source is stack.com have a nice day! I told you it was from the internet in case you couldn’t use the internet Hope this helped :)!

Answer:

[tex] \deceleration) [/tex]

Explanation:

DEÇELERATIØÑ ALWAYS REFERs TØ ACCELERATION IN THE DIRECTION ØPPOSITE TO THE DIRECTION OF VILØÇÏTY .

DEÇELERATIØÑ ALWAYS reduces speed .

✌️ur answer hope it helps you ✌️

Time ____ is a phenomenon in which objects in motion and objects at rest experience time differently.

Answers

Time dilation is a phenomenon in which objects in motion and objects at rest experience time differently.

What is Time?

This can be defined as  a measurable period during which an action exists or continues and the standard unit is seconds.

Time dilation occurs when objects in motion and objects at rest experience time differently. In this situation, the clock of an individual tends to be slower than that of the other and is known as a theory of relativity.

Read more about Time here https://brainly.com/question/13893070

Answer:

Dilation

Explanation:


А
man of mass
77kg stands on a
Spring-weighing
Machine
inside a lift
When the lift starts to ascend, its accel-
eration 2 m/s2. what will be reading on.
the machine?

Answers

Explanation:

The reading on the scale is

W = m(g + a)

= (77 kg)(9.8 m/s^2 + 2 m/s^2)

= 908.6 N

a snail is at rest. it accelerates at a rate of 0.0075m/s^2. calculate the time it takes to reach a speed of 0.0135m/s​

Answers

Answer:

1.8 seconds

Explanation:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

[Since, it is at rest. ]

Acceleration (a) = 0.0075 m/s²Final velocity (v) = 0.0135 m/s²

We are asked to calculate time taken to reach a speed of 0.0135m/s.

By using the first equation of motion,

→ v = u + at

v denotes final velocityu denotes initial velocitya denotes accelerationt denotes time taken

Substituting values,

→ 0.0135 = 0 + 0.0075t

→ 0.0135 = 0.0075t

→ 0.0135 ÷ 0.0075 = t

→ 1350000 ÷ 750000 = t

→ 135 ÷ 75 = t

→ 1.8 = t

→ Time taken = 1.8 seconds

Therefore, it takes 1.8 seconds to reach a speed of 0.0135m/s.

The graph shows the layers of Earth's atmosphere. Which statement best describes the relationship between temperature and altitude in the atmosphere?
A. The relationship between temperature and altitude is variable and unpredictable.
B. Overall, the temperature of the atmosphere increases with altitude.
C. The relationship between temperature and altitude is different in each zone of the atmosphere.
D. Temperature decreases with altitude until the stratosphere is reached, and then it increases from there.

Answers

Answer:

The best statement which describe this is actually:

D. Temperature decreases with altitude until the stratosphere is reached, and then it increases from there.

Explanation:

From the graph shown, it could be seen that, temperature decrease with height. The higher the height, the lower the temperature. For example, from the graph, when the height was around 50 km, the temperature was within the range of -10⁰C to 0⁰C. On the other hand, when the height increases around 78 km, the temperature decreases to the range of  to -70 ⁰C to -80⁰C

Plastics are used in millions of objects we use every day. Why are plastics NOT considered natural resources?
A. They are recyclable.
B. They are made by people. C. They are bad for the environment.
D. They are made entirely from nonrenewable resources.

Answers

Answer:

letter C. they are bad for the environment

1 point
1.) Alpha has a surface temperature of 6,700 K and Beta has 17,000 K.
Which star appears more blue?

Answers

Answer:

Beta 17,000K, bc warmer is more blue

List 5/10 qualities/characteristics of what you believe a leader should have and why

Answers

Answer:

this is your choice entirely but anyways

professionalism so they don't slack off

respect so they can be respected while treating others with respect

kindness (even if only a little) so they aren't plain out rude

if they're in school, passing grades so they can be taken seriously

role model so they can teach younger people

Explanation:

A cart is uniformly decelerating from rest. The net force acting on the cart is

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is constant

help mee with the workk no link please ·ᴗ·

Answers

Explanation: It Should Be 30:60 So If You Simplify It Would Be 1:2

(I think it's The answer I don't Know)

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Answers

????????????????????????????????

when organism dies , the nutrients in its body ?

Answers

Answer: are released by the action of decomposers

Explanation:

As a sound wave changes from one to another, it will often be refracted.A. frequency B. amplitude C. medium D. wavelength?​

Answers

Answer: the answer is medium

Explanation:

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