Both starch and cellulose are polysaccharides made of individual glucose molecules. Why then can humans digest starch but not cellulose

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Starch and cellulose are two very similar polymers. In fact, they are both made from the same monomer, glucose, and have the same glucose-based repeat units. ... Your body contains enzymes that break starch down into glucose to fuel your body. But we humans don't have enzymes that can break down cellulose


Related Questions

Which of the following is a community?
A. All of the nonliving things that make the lake inhabitable O
B. All of the fish, bacteria, and mammals that live in a lake
C. All of the living and nonliving things that interact in and around a lake
D. All of the trout that live in a lake​

Answers

Answer:

B. All of the fish, bacteria, and mammals that live in a lake

Explanation:

In terms of biology an individual make population, population makes a species and interaction between different species makes community. Interaction of living and non-living things make an ecosystem.

Community involves interaction between all the living organisms present in a given environment. Hence, interaction between fish, bacteria, and mammals that live in a lake is a community.

Hence, the correct answer is "B. All of the fish, bacteria, and mammals that live in a lake".

please help asap, i’ll give you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

B i think

Explanation:

I think it’s C because the word prior is used in the statement, which means previous.

PLEASE HELP! First answer gets brainliest!!!
1. What type of plate boundaries are A, C, and D?
2. What type of crustal feature(s) will form at plate boundary D?

Answers

Answer:

transform boundaries are zones or plates a slide past each other c move together causing one to go beneath the other b move apart leaving a gap d

List three different types of proteins and their functions

Answers

Three different types of proteins:
Hormones, such as the insulin and thyroxine, it coordinates the activity of different body systems.
Digestive Enzymes, which is amylase, lipase, or pepsin (etc), it helps in digestion of food by catabolism nutrients into monomeric units
Lastly, the Contractile which is the Actin or Myosin, it effects muscle contraction

What's the answer to this?

Answers

Answer:

the 2nd option

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis.

what is weathering?

Answers

Answer:

Weathering is the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on Earth's surface.

Explanation:

Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and minerals away. Water, acids, salt, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering and erosion.

Answer:

the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth is known as weathering

What best describes Osmosis

Answers

Answer: Osmosis is the spontaneous net movement of solvent molecules through a selectively permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration, in the direction that tends to equalize the solute concentrations on the two sides.

Explanation:

What role does atp have in cellular process ?

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.

Explanation:

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D

Answer:

Explanation: ATP is the most abundant energy-carrying molecule in your body. It harnesses the chemical energy found in food molecules and then releases it to fuel the work in the cell

how does geographic isolation cause an increase in differences between two groups

Answers

Answer:

What was once a continuous population is divided into two or more smaller populations. This can occur when rivers change course, mountains rise, continents drift, or organisms migrate. The geographic barrier isn't necessarily a physical barrier that separates two or more groups of organisms. It might just be unfavorable habitat between the two populations that keeps them from mating with one another.

Explanation:

The fertilized egg (zygote) of a human contains how many chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

23 chromosomes from father

23 chromosomes from mother

46 chromosomes in total

43 in total when add up of 23 and 23 from both parents

What properties of dna makes it possible for a probe to find a single-stranded dna target gene?

A. Alleles are in pairs

B. Probes are dominant over genes

C. Chromosomes come in pairs

D. A DNA molecule has two paired strands

Answers

A DNA MOLECULE HAS TWO PAIRED STRANDS

What term describes parts of the body that are made from different kinds of cell

Answers

Answer:

The term that describes the parts of the body with different kindsof cells is organs, which in turn are made up of different tissues.

Explanation:

The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living beings, with the capacity to multiply and unite to form tissues.

Each tissue is a differentiated or specialized structure, formed by groups of cells of the same type, such as muscle, nerve, connective, cartilage and bone tissue, among others.

The specialized tissues in turn form organs, with specific structures and functions, such as muscle, brain and nerves or bones and joints. For this reason, organs are different body parts, formed by different kinds of cells.

1. Consider the statement: "Sickle cell disease is a(n)
disease."
Which of the following terms could fill in the blank to make the statement true? Write "yes" or "no" next to each
possible response. There may be more than one correct answer.
Genetic
Infectious
Potentially lethal
Inherited

Answers

Answer:

Genetic = yes

Infectious = no

Potentially lethal = yes

Inherited = yes

Explanation:

"Sickle Cell Disease" is a blood disorder that is mostly inherited. An example of this is the "Sickle Cell Anemia," which means the body of the person is lacking in red blood cells. In order for an infant to carry such disease, both of his parents must pass the defective gene to him. It is a potentially lethal or deadly disease because if not given remedy, it may lead to several complications such as organ damage, leg ulcers, blindness, etc.

It is not infectious, which means that a person with a Sickle Cell Disease cannot transfer it to another person. It is not likely to spread as well.

why dont hail storms always happen?

Answers

Hailstones are created when the incoming precipitation (water drops) come into contact with very cold atmospheric conditions and freeze to form hailstones. In India these extremely cold conditions are uncommon so hailstones occur only occasionally.

Which of the following is NOT occurring during interphase?

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus replicates.

Explanation:

Replication of the nucleus does not happen during interphase.

Hope this is correct!


What do plants produce when they make their own food?​

Answers

Answer:

Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food. They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel. These primary producers form the base of an ecosystem and fuel the next trophic levels.

Explanation:

Answer:

Their roots take up water and minerals from the ground and their leaves absorb a gas called carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. They convert these ingredients into food by using energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis, which means ‘making out of light’. The foods are called glucose and starch

2. What are genes, and how are they related to alleles and chromosomes? Start with the definitions of genes and alleles. (2 points)​

Answers

Answer:

Genes are portions of DNA that contains information to encode proteins

Alleles are different forms of one gene

Chromosomes are closed circular DNA molecules that contain the genetic material of an organism

Explanation:

Genes can be defined as regions of DNA which are transcribed to produce messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by a process known as transcription. Subsequently, these mRNAs are translated into proteins. In diploid organisms, each gene contains two different forms called alleles. A chromosome is a long DNA molecule that contains part or even the entire genetic material of an organism. In diploid organisms, one chromosome contains one allele (inherited from one parent), while its homologous chromosome pair contains another allele of the same gene (inherited from the other parent).

Identify whether each item is a reactant or a product of cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

Glucose is a reactant of cellular respiration.

Carbon dioxide and water are both products if cellular respiration.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

Identify whether each item is a reactant or a product of cellular respiration. glucose carbon dioxide (co2) water (h2o)

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose is broken down by the cells to produce the energy molecules, ATP.

The various reaction steps of cellular respiration include glycolysis- where glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate, the citric acid cycle- where two acetylCoA molecules produced from the oxidation of pyruvate are converted to carbon dioxide molecules, and finally the electron transport chain- where the electron-donors NADH and FADH2 produced in the citric acid cycle donate their electrons to oxygen to produce water molecules.

The overall chemical reaction for cellular respiration is represented as follows:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

1 molecule of glucose reacts with six molecules of oxygen to produce six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water.

Therefore, glucose is a reactant while carbon dioxide and water are both products of cellular respiration.

Which parts of plants do humans eat?
roots, stems, and leaves only

roots, stem, leaves, and flowers

roots and flowers only

roots and leaves only

Answers

The answer is either A or B
The answer is B!!! It’s the most reasonable

with examples discuss principles used to collect, process and analyze statistical data in Agriculture

Answers

Answer:

The principles used to collect, process and analyze statistical data in Agriculture is explained below in details.

Explanation:

There are multiple techniques used to collect or receive data for statistical examination. Three of the most traditional techniques are Direct Observation • Operations and • Surveys. A review petitions data from people; e.g. Gallup surveys; pre-election surveys; marketing reviews. Field data collection facilitates us to gather important information such as the crops farmed, agronomic methods utilized by the farmer, and data on the temporary growth of crops.

What is an event of a convention current in the air

Answers

Answer:

Convection drives the circulation of air in the earth’s atmosphere. The sun heats the air near the earth’s equator, which becomes less dense and rises upward. As it rises, it cools and becomes less dense than the air around it, spreading out and descending toward the equator again.

Explanation:

What characteristic of water causes water to stick to the side of a test tube?

I need a claim, evidence, and reasoning !

Answers

Answer:

The characteristic of water that makes this liquid stick to the side of a test tube is called capillarity (Claim).

Explanation:

Water (H₂O) is a polar molecule with the ability to generate van der Waals forces, which is explained by the 4 hydrogen bonds it forms to bind to other substances. The consequence of the forces of the molecular bonds are four properties of H₂O, including surface tension, cohesion, adhesion and capillarity.

- Claim: The characteristic of water that makes this liquid stick to the side of a test tube is called capillarity.

- Evidence: Cohesion and adhesion of water are properties that come from the forces of the molecular bonds of water, and whose effect is the ability of water to wet surfaces and adhere to a tube that contains it, the latter due to capillarity. Capillarity also allows water to rise through the roots and stems of plants, through their thin vascular ducts.

- Reasoning: cohesion in water depends on the force of attraction between H₂O molecules, adhesion is the capacity of H₂O molecules to join other different molecules and —together with surface tension— make H₂O molecules close to the walls of a glass tube adhere to it, which represents capillarity.

The effect of capillarity is more evident when the test tube is of a smaller diameter, although capillarity and adhesion to its walls always exist, and to a greater degree than any other substance.

gametes have...
a. homologous chromosomes
b. twice the number of chromosomes found in body cells
c. two sets of chromosomes
d. one allele for each gene
PLZZZZZ HELPPPP

Answers

Answer:

A homologous chromosomes

Answer:

D. One allele for each gene

Which mineral has the same chemical composition most similar to andalusite, sillimanite, and kyanite?​

Answers

Answer:

aluminum silicate minerals

Explanation:

Aluminum silicate minerals has the same chemical composition most similar to andalusite, sillimanite, and kyanite.

What is chemical composition?

Chemical composition is defined as any substance made up of similar molecules made up of atoms from two or more chemical elements.

It can also be defined as a scientific symbol used to show the number and kind of atoms in a molecule.

Chemical composition containing basic components such as carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen which are very important for development and growth of human life.

Human body mainly consist of six important elements which help in growth and development. They are Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium and phosphate.

Thus, aluminum silicate minerals has the same chemical composition most similar to andalusite, sillimanite, and kyanite.

To learn more about chemical composition, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/678196

#SPJ6

Understanding Main Ideas
1. What erosional agent accounts for most of the
erosion on Earth's surface?
a. water
C. glaciers
b. wind
d. living things

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

if a person throws a wiffle ball and a tennis ball at the same speed , which object would travel with more kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Tennis ball

Explanation: Wiffle ball is lighter than the tennis ball. Heavier objects will have more kinetic energy than lighter objects. Therefore, the tennis ball is the correct answer. Hope this helps :)

A population of Muscovy ducks contains 13 birds with black masks and 37 birds with red masks. Red masks are the dominant trait. What is the frequency of the black allele? What is the frequency of the red allele? What is the frequency of heterozygotes?

Answers

Answer: Black allele has frequency of 0.14.

              Red allele has frequency of 0.86.

             The frequency of heterozygotes is 0.241

Explanation: Hardy-Weinberg model states the frequency of alleles in a population will stay in equilibrium as long as there are external influences. It is also used to determine alleles frequencies using the following equations:

[tex]p+q=1[/tex]

[tex]p^{2}+2pq+q^{2}=1[/tex]

p represents frequency of dominant allele;

q represents frequency of recessive allele;

2pq is frequency of heterozygotes;

For the frequency of red allele, which is dominant, we can use:

[tex]p^{2}=\frac{37}{13+37}[/tex]

[tex]p^{2}=\frac{37}{50}[/tex]

[tex]p^{2}=0.74[/tex]

[tex]p=\sqrt{0.74}[/tex]

p = 0.86

For the black allele:

[tex]p+q=1[/tex]

[tex]q=1-p[/tex]

[tex]q=1-0.86[/tex]

q = 0.14

Frequency of heterozygotes is

2pq = 2(0.86)(0.14)

2pq = 0.241

Frequencies for a population of Muscovy ducks are 0.86 for red allele, 0.14 for black allele and 0.241 for heterozygote.

HELPPP
Of all of the energy given off by the Sun directed towards Earth, approximately only 50 percent of the energy penetrates directly to
the surface of Earth. What is the best explanation for what happens to the rest of the energy?
A)
Energy is lost during while traveling through space.
B)
Energy is reflected or absorbed by Earth's atmosphere.
1
Some of the energy is reflected back into space by the Moon
Eliminate
D)
Energy is lost through the process of overcoming the Sun's large
gravitational force

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

That makes the most sense

Answer:c

Explanation:K12

Polymer of carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates are one of the four basic macromolecules of life. They are a polymer made up of monomers called monosaccharides. These building blocks are simple sugars, e.g., glucose and fructose. ... Finally, polysaccharide is the name given to long chains of monosaccharides connected

I will mark brainest if it is right
When you turn off the water between washing dishes, which conservation effort are you practicing?
A. recycling
B. reusing
C. reducing
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer will be D
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