Answer:
0.018 grams
Explanation:
The number of moles (n) in such number of atoms of Aluminum must be calculated by dividing the number of atoms (nA) by Avagadro's number i.e.
n = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23atoms
The number of atoms of Aluminum in this question has been given as: 3.99 x 10^20 atoms.
n = 3.99 x 10^20 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 3.99/6.02 × 10^(20-23)
n = 0.663 × 10^-3
n = 0.000663moles
Next, we convert the mole value to mass in grams by using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
mass = mole × molar mass
Molar mass of Al = 27g/mol
mass (g) = 0.000663 × 27
mass = 0.0179
mass of Aluminum is 0.018grams
The table shows four solutions that were prepared by
dissolving salt in water.
Solution
Mass of NaCl Volume of Water
(g)
(mL)
A
5.0
50.0
B
5.0
75.0
С
5.0
100.0
D
5.0
125.0
Which of the solutions has the highest salt
concentration?
O A. Solution B
OB. Solution D
O C. Solution C
O D. Solution A
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The solution that has the highest concentration given the data is solution A ( Option D)
What is molarity?This is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
How to determine the mole of NaCl Mass of solute = 5 g Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol Mole of NaCl =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of NaCl = 5 / 58.5
Mole of NaCl = 0.085 mole
How to determine the molarity of solution AMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole Volume = 50 mL = 50 / 1000 = 0.05 L Molarity of solution A =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of solution A = 0.085 / 0.05
Molarity of solution A = 1.7 M
How to determine the molarity of solution BMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole Volume = 75 mL = 75 / 1000 = 0.075 L Molarity of solution B =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of solution B = 0.085 / 0.075
Molarity of solution B = 1.13 M
How to determine the molarity of solution CMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole Volume = 100 mL = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 L Molarity of solution C =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of solution C = 0.085 / 0.1
Molarity of solution C = 0.85 M
How to determine the molarity of solution DMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole Volume = 125 mL = 125 / 1000 = 0.125 L Molarity of solution D =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of solution D = 0.085 / 0.125
Molarity of solution D = 0.68 M
SUMMARY
Molarity of solution A = 1.7 MMolarity of solution B = 1.13 MMolarity of solution C = 0.85 MMolarity of solution D = 0.68 MThus, solution A has the highest concentration of the salt.
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Lithium nitride LiN LiN3 Li3N
Answer:
Li3N
Explanation:
Lithium nitride is a compound with the formula Li₃N
Hope this helped!!!
Answer:
C
the next answer is B
the next one is C
Explanation:
mass of 12 helium atom
when pressure is kept constant then the temperature varies with volume
a. directly
b. inversely
c. none of these
d. both a and b.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
d. 2 5. How many moles of HCl are needed to produce 25 moles of KCl in the presence of excess potassium permanganate? a. 16 b. 32 c. 5 d. 200
Answer:
d. 200.
Explanation:
The reaction is:
2KMnO4 + 16HCl ----> 2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 8H2O + 5Cl2
So 2 moles of KCL are produced form 16 moles of HCL
So 25 moles KCL are made from 25 * (16/2) HCl.
= 25 * 8
= 200 moles. HCl.
H2SO4 + 2 NaOH →
Na2SO4 + 2 H20
What mass of H2SO4 would be required to react with 2.25 mol of NaOH?
Answer:
110.25grams
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is as follows:
H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H20
Based on the balanced chemical equation of the reaction given above, 1 mole of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) is required to react with 2 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
Hence, if 1 mol of H2SO4 is needed to react with 2 moles of NaOH
Then, 2.25mol of NaOH will be required to react with;
= 2.25/2
= 1.125mol of H2SO4
Using the formula, mole = mass/molar mass, we can convert the molar value of H2SO4 to its mass value.
Molar mass of H2SO4 = 1(2) + 32 + 16(4)
= 2 + 32 + 64
= 34 + 64
= 98g/mol
Therefore, mole = mass/molar mass
1.125 = mass/98
mass = 98 × 1.125
mass = 110.25grams of H2SO4
If you traveled 25 meters in 100 seconds, what is your speed?
.25 meters per second
25/100
.25
100/100
1
the volume of alcohol present in 409ml of 11%
Answer:
Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 44.99 ml
Explanation:
Given:
Total volume of solution = 409 ml
Amount of Alcohol percentage present in solution = 11%
Find:
Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution
Computation:
Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = Total volume of solution x Amount of Alcohol percentage present in solution
Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 409 x 11%
Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 409 x 0.11
Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 44.99 ml
Can someone help me plss
Answer:
the 3rd option is correct I promise
Explanation:
matter can not be created or destroyed no matter what, most important rule is chemistry
Molecular geometry of AX2E
Answer:
This molecule is made up of 3 equally spaced sp2 hybrid orbitals arranged at approximately 120o angles. The shape of the orbitals is planar triangular. One orbital contains a lone pair of electrons.
1. How is extinction different from mass extinction?
Answer:
Extinction is the elimination of one species whereas mass extinction results in multiple animals to become extinct.
Michelle learns in science class that simple machines such as an inclined plane can change the amount of force needed to lift heavy objects. She decides to test this with an experiment.
Michelle chooses a 10 kg weight. She sets up a ramp made of smooth metal that makes an angle θ with the floor. She attaches a spring scale to the weight and the top of the ramp in order to hold the weight in place. She records the force from the spring scale, then changes θ and records it again. She repeats this several times.
In this experiment, what is the outcome variable (dependent variable)?
A.
the angle θ between the ramp and the ground
B.
the mass of the weight
C.
the material the ramp is made of
D.
the amount of force on the spring scale
PLEASE I NEED HELP ON THIS RN AND IT'S DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!
IF YOU POST ANY LINKS THAT ARE PERM-BLOCKED, I WILL REPORT YOU, TAKE YOUR POINTS AWAY, DELETE YOUR ANSWER, AND PROBABLY BAN YOU! IF YOU DO NOT KNOW, DON'T ANSWER!!!!!!!
Answer: the amount of force on the spring scale
Explanation:
Plz help I need help plz
12. Label Each part of the atom:
Answer:
Atom Labeling
Explanation:
Y- neutron
Z-protron
X - electron
W- nucleus
density is the ratio of mass per unit volume. fact or bluff
Answer:
Fact
Explanation:
K/U_____ /13 T/I______/5
Knowledge and Understanding
1. Complete the following chart: [9 Marks]
Name (1 mark each)
Formula
Type of Compound (Ionic or Molecular) (1/2 mark each)
Diphosphorus Pentoxide
CBr4
Li2O
Silicon Dioxide
CH4 (Write the common name)
Manganese (III) Fluoride
Answer:
it shouuld be the third one down c
Explanation:
Which equation represents a fusion reaction?
Please answer asap
(Look at picture)
Answer:c
Explanation:
You are given a stock solution of 500.0 mL of 1.00M magnesium chloride solution. Calculate the volume of the stock solution you would need to use to prepare 250.0 mL of 0.20 M solution.
Answer:
[tex]50\; \rm mL[/tex] of the stock solution would be required.
Explanation:
Assume that a solution of volume [tex]V[/tex] contains a solute with a concentration of [tex]c[/tex]. The quantity [tex]n[/tex] of that solute in this solution would be:
[tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex].
For the solution that needs to be prepared, [tex]c = 0.20\; \rm M = 0.20\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex]. The volume of this solution is [tex]V = 250.0\; \rm mL[/tex]. Calculate the quantity of the solute (magnesium chloride) in the required solution:
[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V \\ &= 0.20\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 250.0\; \rm mL \\ &= 0.20\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.2500\; \rm L \\ &= 0.050\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
Rearrange the equation [tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex] to find an expression of volume [tex]V[/tex], given the concentration [tex]c[/tex] and quantity [tex]n[/tex] of the solute:
[tex]\displaystyle V= \frac{n}{c}[/tex].
Concentration of the solute in the stock solution: [tex]c(\text{stock}) = 1.00\; \rm M = 1.00\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].
Quantity of the solute required: [tex]n = 0.050\; \rm mol[/tex].
Calculate the volume of the stock solution that would contain the required [tex]n = 0.050\; \rm mol[/tex] of the magnesium chloride solute:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& V(\text{stock}) \\ &= \frac{n}{c(\text{stock})} \\ &= \frac{0.050\; \rm mol}{1.00\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}} \\ &= 0.050\; \rm L \\ &= 50\; \rm mL\end{aligned}[/tex].
What is the complete ionic equation for Hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide
Hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq)
Sodium hydroxide: NaOH(aq)
The two substances react in an acid-base neutralization reaction to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water.
The complete ionic equation is:
H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l).
Now balance the chemical
reaction by providing the correct
whole number coefficients:

Answer:
2(C4H10)+13(O2)->8(CO2)+[](H20)
Explanation:
sorry i couldn’t get the last one
The chemical reaction by providing the correct whole number coefficients: number coefficients will be 2C4H10 + 13O2 WILL GIVE 8CO2 + 10H2O .this will be the balanced reaction.
What is the balanced reaction?Balance elements in the equation other than O and H. Balance the oxygen atoms by adding the appropriate number of water ( H 2O) molecules to the opposite side of the equation.
Balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom) by adding H + ions to the opposite side of the equation.
When writing an equation for a chemical reaction, the two sides of the equation should balance and need the same number of each kind of element on both sides.
Therefore the given chemical equation is balanced in the following form, 2C4H10 + 13O2 WILL GIVE 8CO2 + 10H2O
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Find the number of moles in 1.00 x 1023 atoms of chromium.
Answer:
0.17 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
We have
[tex]n = \frac{1.00 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{1}{6.02} \\ = 0.166112[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.17 molesHope this helps you
Help, please :)
What type of bond is being shown here?
A. Single covalent
B. Double covalent
C. Triple covalent
D. None
Answer:
Double bond, Double Covalent
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
HELP ASAP!!!!
Identify each substance as a molecular compound or an
ionic compound, and then calculate its molar mass.
a. Sr(NO3)2
b. (NH)3PO4 C. C12H22O11
Answer:
a. ionic, 211.62g/mol
b. molecular, 149g/mol
c. molecular, 342g/mol
Explanation:
Ionic Compound: These are compounds (2 or more elements) where atoms of the element have lost or gained electrons, thus they are ions, thus the name ionic. An easy way to identify ionic compounds is to see if there are any metals. Metals tend to give up their electron to a non-metal. It maybe helpful to familiarize which parts of the periodic table have metals and non-metals.
Molecular Compounds: These are compounds (2 or more elements) that are neutral. An easy way to identify them is that the compound is made up of just non-metals.
Molar Mass is the masses of each individual element in the compound. Refer to the periodic table for the masses and add them up carefully, remember to multiply their mass based on how many molecules there are in the compound, like for a, we can find the mass of NO3, but we need to multiply it by 2 since we have 2 molecules of NO3.
a. Sr(NO3)2
Sr= 87.62
NO3= 14 + (3 x 16)= 62
Sr + 2 (NO3)
87.62 + (2 x 62)= 211.6
b. (NH4)3PO4
NH4= 14 + 4 = 18
PO4= 30.97 + (4 x 16)= 94.9
(NH4 x 3) + PO4
(18 x 3) + 94.9 = 149
c. C12H22O11
(12 x C) + (22 x H) + (11 x O)
(12 x 12) + (22 x 1) + (11 x 16)
144 + 22 + 176= 342
. What is the OH- concentration of a neutral solution?
A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic. The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal 1 X 10-7 M. In a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.
10 examples of salt in chemistry
Answer:
nacl cacl kcl mgcl k2so4 na2co3 na2so4 kno3 nahco3 naco3
Explanation:
A balloon has a volume of 5.0 L at a pressure of 0.863 atm. What is the volume of the balloon in
liters if the atmospheric pressure is reduced to 0.321 atm?
Answer:
V₂ = 13.44 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 5 L
Initial pressure, P₁ = 0.863 atm
Final pressure, P₂ = 0.321 atm
We need to find the final volume of the balloon. The relation between the volume and pressure is given by :
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
Where
V₂ is the volume of the balloon
So,
[tex]V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{0.863 \times 5}{0.321 }\\\\V_2=13.44\ L[/tex]
So, the final volume of the balloon is equal to 13.44 L.
5.
Cr(NO3)3 (aq)
+
Ba (s)
Complete lonic:
I
Net lonic:
Answer:
Complete ionic: 2Cr(3+) + 6(NO3)- + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+) + 6(NO3)-
Net ionic; 2Cr(3+) + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+)
Explanation:
We are given;
Cr(NO3)3 (aq) + Ba (s)
Let's first find the product of this reaction before getting the complete and net ionic equations.
2Cr(NO3)3 + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(NO3)2
The complete ionic equation will be;
2Cr(3+) + 6(NO3)- + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+) + 6(NO3)-
The net ionic equation is gotten by eliminating the spectator ions from both left and right hand sides of the equation.
Thus, net ionic equation is;
2Cr(3+) + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+)
3. Look at the reaction below:
H2O + C —— CO+ H2
AH = +130kJ mol^-1
Explain what happens to the position of equilibrium if we:
a. increase the pressure
b. increase the concentration of hydrogen gas
c. increase the temperature
d. add a catalyst
Explanation:
a. pressure always favors the side with fewer molecules. in this reaction as both the sides have equal number of molecules, there won't be any change in the position of the equilibrium.
b. when the concentration of the hydrogen gas is increased. more particles would take place in the reaction and so, the rate of reaction would increase favoring the reaction concerning hydrogen gas molecules (backward reaction in this case) therefore, equilibrium would shift to the backward reaction (left).
c. as forward reaction is endothermic, when temperature is increased the equilibrium will shift to the forward reaction (right).
d. catalyst would not have any effect on the position of the equilibrium. it will only increase the rate of reaction.
hope it helps. :)
When 1 mol of Zn reacts with 0.8 mol of HCI, which of the following will be true?
Answer:
Zn is the excess reagent
Explanation:
what do molecules and elements have in common
Answer:
They both are made up of atoms and having bonds linking their atoms together.molecules and compounds also share the qualities of being both pure and homogeneous substances.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!!