Calculate the number of grams in 3.99 x 10 20atoms of aluminum.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.018 grams

Explanation:

The number of moles (n) in such number of atoms of Aluminum must be calculated by dividing the number of atoms (nA) by Avagadro's number i.e.

n = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23atoms

The number of atoms of Aluminum in this question has been given as: 3.99 x 10^20 atoms.

n = 3.99 x 10^20 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 3.99/6.02 × 10^(20-23)

n = 0.663 × 10^-3

n = 0.000663moles

Next, we convert the mole value to mass in grams by using the formula;

mole = mass/molar mass

mass = mole × molar mass

Molar mass of Al = 27g/mol

mass (g) = 0.000663 × 27

mass = 0.0179

mass of Aluminum is 0.018grams


Related Questions

The table shows four solutions that were prepared by
dissolving salt in water.
Solution
Mass of NaCl Volume of Water
(g)
(mL)
A
5.0
50.0
B
5.0
75.0
С
5.0
100.0
D
5.0
125.0
Which of the solutions has the highest salt
concentration?
O A. Solution B
OB. Solution D
O C. Solution C
O D. Solution A

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The solution that has the highest concentration given the data is solution A ( Option D)

What is molarity?

This is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

Molarity = mole / Volume

How to determine the mole of NaCl Mass of solute = 5 g Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol Mole of NaCl =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaCl = 5 / 58.5

Mole of NaCl = 0.085 mole

How to determine the molarity of solution AMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole  Volume = 50 mL = 50 / 1000 = 0.05 L Molarity of solution A =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of solution A = 0.085 / 0.05

Molarity of solution A = 1.7 M

How to determine the molarity of solution BMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole  Volume = 75 mL = 75 / 1000 = 0.075 L Molarity of solution B =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of solution B = 0.085 / 0.075

Molarity of solution B = 1.13 M

How to determine the molarity of solution CMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole  Volume = 100 mL = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 L Molarity of solution C =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of solution C = 0.085 / 0.1

Molarity of solution C = 0.85 M

How to determine the molarity of solution DMole of NaCl = 0.085 mole  Volume = 125 mL = 125 / 1000 = 0.125 L Molarity of solution D =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of solution D = 0.085 / 0.125

Molarity of solution D = 0.68 M

SUMMARY

Molarity of solution A = 1.7 MMolarity of solution B = 1.13 MMolarity of solution C = 0.85 MMolarity of solution D = 0.68 M

Thus, solution A has the highest concentration of the salt.

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Lithium nitride LiN LiN3 Li3N

Answers

Answer:

Li3N

Explanation:

Lithium nitride is a compound with the formula Li₃N

Hope this helped!!!

Answer:

C

the next answer is B

the next one is C

Explanation:

mass of 12 helium atom​

Answers

48.024 grams is the correct mass, because helium has an atomic mass of 4.002g, so all you have do is multiply 12 by 4.002 to get your mass of 12 helium atoms.

when pressure is kept constant then the temperature varies with volume
a. directly
b. inversely
c. none of these
d. both a and b.​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

d. 2 5. How many moles of HCl are needed to produce 25 moles of KCl in the presence of excess potassium permanganate? a. 16 b. 32 c. 5 d. 200​

Answers

Answer:

d. 200.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2KMnO4 + 16HCl ----> 2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 8H2O + 5Cl2

So 2 moles of KCL are produced form  16 moles of HCL

So 25 moles KCL are made from   25 * (16/2) HCl.

= 25 * 8

= 200 moles. HCl.

H2SO4 + 2 NaOH →
Na2SO4 + 2 H20
What mass of H2SO4 would be required to react with 2.25 mol of NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

110.25grams

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is as follows:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H20

Based on the balanced chemical equation of the reaction given above, 1 mole of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) is required to react with 2 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

Hence, if 1 mol of H2SO4 is needed to react with 2 moles of NaOH

Then, 2.25mol of NaOH will be required to react with;

= 2.25/2

= 1.125mol of H2SO4

Using the formula, mole = mass/molar mass, we can convert the molar value of H2SO4 to its mass value.

Molar mass of H2SO4 = 1(2) + 32 + 16(4)

= 2 + 32 + 64

= 34 + 64

= 98g/mol

Therefore, mole = mass/molar mass

1.125 = mass/98

mass = 98 × 1.125

mass = 110.25grams of H2SO4

If you traveled 25 meters in 100 seconds, what is your speed?

Answers

25m/100 seconds = 0.25m/sec

.25 meters per second

25/100

.25

100/100

1

the volume of alcohol present in 409ml of 11%

Answers

Answer:

Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 44.99 ml

Explanation:

Given:

Total volume of solution = 409 ml

Amount of Alcohol percentage present in solution = 11%  

Find:

Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution

Computation:

Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = Total volume of solution x Amount of Alcohol percentage present in solution

Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 409 x 11%

Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 409 x 0.11

Amount of Alcohol volume present in solution = 44.99 ml

Can someone help me plss

Answers

Answer:

the 3rd option is correct I promise

Explanation:

matter can not be created or destroyed no matter what, most important rule is chemistry

Molecular geometry of AX2E

Answers

Answer:

This molecule is made up of 3 equally spaced sp2 hybrid orbitals arranged at approximately 120o angles. The shape of the orbitals is planar triangular. One orbital contains a lone pair of electrons.

1. How is extinction different from mass extinction?

Answers

Answer:

Extinction is the elimination of one species whereas mass extinction results in multiple animals to become extinct.

Michelle learns in science class that simple machines such as an inclined plane can change the amount of force needed to lift heavy objects. She decides to test this with an experiment.



Michelle chooses a 10 kg weight. She sets up a ramp made of smooth metal that makes an angle θ with the floor. She attaches a spring scale to the weight and the top of the ramp in order to hold the weight in place. She records the force from the spring scale, then changes θ and records it again. She repeats this several times.


In this experiment, what is the outcome variable (dependent variable)?

A.

the angle θ between the ramp and the ground

B.

the mass of the weight

C.

the material the ramp is made of

D.

the amount of force on the spring scale

PLEASE I NEED HELP ON THIS RN AND IT'S DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!

IF YOU POST ANY LINKS THAT ARE PERM-BLOCKED, I WILL REPORT YOU, TAKE YOUR POINTS AWAY, DELETE YOUR ANSWER, AND PROBABLY BAN YOU! IF YOU DO NOT KNOW, DON'T ANSWER!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: the amount of force on the spring scale

Explanation:

Plz help I need help plz

Answers

8. It’s a bit difficult to see, especially in the third image, but all the particles are in fact in constant motion. Even in a solid, its particles are constantly moving in place about their axes. So, the answer would be B.

9. Of the choices here, a gas has only a definite mass, but it doesn’t have a definite shape or volume; a gas will take the shape and volume of its container. So, the answer here would be A.

10. This is a trick question unless you can pick more than one answer. Particles in both a liquid and a gas are not fixed in place and can move from one place to another. So, the correct answer(s) can be either or both B and C.

10. A change in either pressure or temperature can affect the space between gas particles, i.e., the gas’s volume. So, the correct answer here would be C.

12. Label Each part of the atom:

Answers

Answer:

Atom Labeling

Explanation:

Y- neutron

Z-protron

X - electron

W- nucleus

density is the ratio of mass per unit volume. fact or bluff​

Answers

Answer:

Fact

Explanation:

K/U_____ /13 T/I______/5
Knowledge and Understanding
1. Complete the following chart: [9 Marks]

Name (1 mark each)
Formula
Type of Compound (Ionic or Molecular) (1/2 mark each)
Diphosphorus Pentoxide








CBr4







Li2O


Silicon Dioxide







CH4 (Write the common name)


Manganese (III) Fluoride





Answers

Answer:

it shouuld be the third one down c

Explanation:

Which equation represents a fusion reaction?
Please answer asap
(Look at picture)

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

You are given a stock solution of 500.0 mL of 1.00M magnesium chloride solution. Calculate the volume of the stock solution you would need to use to prepare 250.0 mL of 0.20 M solution.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]50\; \rm mL[/tex] of the stock solution would be required.

Explanation:

Assume that a solution of volume [tex]V[/tex] contains a solute with a concentration of [tex]c[/tex]. The quantity [tex]n[/tex] of that solute in this solution would be:

[tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex].

For the solution that needs to be prepared, [tex]c = 0.20\; \rm M = 0.20\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex]. The volume of this solution is [tex]V = 250.0\; \rm mL[/tex]. Calculate the quantity of the solute (magnesium chloride) in the required solution:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V \\ &= 0.20\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 250.0\; \rm mL \\ &= 0.20\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.2500\; \rm L \\ &= 0.050\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Rearrange the equation [tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex] to find an expression of volume [tex]V[/tex], given the concentration [tex]c[/tex] and quantity [tex]n[/tex] of the solute:

[tex]\displaystyle V= \frac{n}{c}[/tex].

Concentration of the solute in the stock solution: [tex]c(\text{stock}) = 1.00\; \rm M = 1.00\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].

Quantity of the solute required: [tex]n = 0.050\; \rm mol[/tex].

Calculate the volume of the stock solution that would contain the required [tex]n = 0.050\; \rm mol[/tex] of the magnesium chloride solute:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& V(\text{stock}) \\ &= \frac{n}{c(\text{stock})} \\ &= \frac{0.050\; \rm mol}{1.00\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}} \\ &= 0.050\; \rm L \\ &= 50\; \rm mL\end{aligned}[/tex].

What is the complete ionic equation for Hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide

Answers

Hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq)

Sodium hydroxide: NaOH(aq)

The two substances react in an acid-base neutralization reaction to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water.

The complete ionic equation is:

H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l).

Now balance the chemical
reaction by providing the correct
whole number coefficients:

Answers

Answer:

2(C4H10)+13(O2)->8(CO2)+[](H20)

Explanation:

sorry i couldn’t get the last one

The chemical reaction by providing the correct whole number coefficients: number coefficients will be 2C4H10 + 13O2 WILL GIVE 8CO2 + 10H2O .this will be the balanced reaction.

What is the balanced reaction?

Balance elements in the equation other than O and H. Balance the oxygen atoms by adding the appropriate number of water ( H 2O) molecules to the opposite side of the equation.

Balance the hydrogen atoms (including those added in step 2 to balance the oxygen atom) by adding H + ions to the opposite side of the equation.

When writing an equation for a chemical reaction, the two sides of the equation should balance and need the same number of each kind of element on both sides.

Therefore the given chemical equation is balanced in the following form, 2C4H10 + 13O2 WILL GIVE 8CO2 + 10H2O

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Find the number of moles in 1.00 x 1023 atoms of chromium.

Answers

Answer:

0.17 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

[tex]n = \frac{1.00 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{1}{6.02} \\ = 0.166112[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.17 moles

Hope this helps you

Help, please :)

What type of bond is being shown here?

A. Single covalent
B. Double covalent
C. Triple covalent
D. None

Answers

Answer:

Double bond, Double Covalent

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

HELP ASAP!!!!

Identify each substance as a molecular compound or an
ionic compound, and then calculate its molar mass.
a. Sr(NO3)2
b. (NH)3PO4 C. C12H22O11

Answers

Answer:

a. ionic, 211.62g/mol

b. molecular, 149g/mol

c. molecular, 342g/mol

Explanation:

Ionic Compound: These are compounds (2 or more elements) where atoms of the element have lost or gained electrons, thus they are ions, thus the name ionic. An easy way to identify ionic compounds is to see if there are any metals. Metals tend to give up their electron to a non-metal. It maybe helpful to familiarize which parts of the periodic table have metals and non-metals.

Molecular Compounds: These are compounds (2 or more elements) that are neutral. An easy way to identify them is that the compound is made up of just non-metals.

Molar Mass is the masses of each individual element in the compound. Refer to the periodic table for the masses and add them up carefully, remember to multiply their mass based on how many molecules there are in the compound, like for a, we can find the mass of NO3, but we need to multiply it by 2 since we have 2 molecules of NO3.

a. Sr(NO3)2

Sr= 87.62

NO3= 14 + (3 x 16)= 62

Sr + 2 (NO3)

87.62 + (2 x 62)= 211.6

b. (NH4)3PO4

NH4= 14 + 4 = 18

PO4= 30.97 + (4 x 16)= 94.9

(NH4 x 3) + PO4

(18 x 3) + 94.9 = 149

c. C12H22O11

(12 x C) + (22 x H) + (11 x O)

(12 x 12) + (22 x 1) + (11 x 16)

144 + 22 + 176= 342

. What is the OH- concentration of a neutral solution?

Answers

A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic. The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal 1 X 10-7 M. In a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

10 examples of salt in chemistry​

Answers

1. Sodium Chloride
2. Ammonium Dichlorate
3. Magnesium Sulfate
4. Sodium Bicarbonate
5. Copper Sulfate
6. potassium bitartrate
7. monosodium glutamate


those are all I know , hope this helps !! :)

Answer:

nacl cacl kcl mgcl k2so4 na2co3 na2so4 kno3 nahco3 naco3

Explanation:

A balloon has a volume of 5.0 L at a pressure of 0.863 atm. What is the volume of the balloon in
liters if the atmospheric pressure is reduced to 0.321 atm?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 13.44 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 5 L

Initial pressure, P₁ = 0.863 atm

Final pressure, P₂ = 0.321 atm

We need to find the final volume of the balloon. The relation between the volume and pressure is given by :

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

Where

V₂ is the volume of the balloon

So,

[tex]V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{0.863 \times 5}{0.321 }\\\\V_2=13.44\ L[/tex]

So, the final volume of the balloon is equal to 13.44 L.

5.
Cr(NO3)3 (aq)
+
Ba (s)
Complete lonic:
I
Net lonic:

Answers

Answer:

Complete ionic: 2Cr(3+) + 6(NO3)- + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+) + 6(NO3)-

Net ionic; 2Cr(3+) + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+)

Explanation:

We are given;

Cr(NO3)3 (aq) + Ba (s)

Let's first find the product of this reaction before getting the complete and net ionic equations.

2Cr(NO3)3 + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(NO3)2

The complete ionic equation will be;

2Cr(3+) + 6(NO3)- + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+) + 6(NO3)-

The net ionic equation is gotten by eliminating the spectator ions from both left and right hand sides of the equation.

Thus, net ionic equation is;

2Cr(3+) + 3Ba = 2Cr + 3Ba(2+)

3. Look at the reaction below:

H2O + C —— CO+ H2

AH = +130kJ mol^-1

Explain what happens to the position of equilibrium if we:
a. increase the pressure

b. increase the concentration of hydrogen gas

c. increase the temperature

d. add a catalyst

Answers

Explanation:

a. pressure always favors the side with fewer molecules. in this reaction as both the sides have equal number of molecules, there won't be any change in the position of the equilibrium.

b. when the concentration of the hydrogen gas is increased. more particles would take place in the reaction and so, the rate of reaction would increase favoring the reaction concerning hydrogen gas molecules (backward reaction in this case) therefore, equilibrium would shift to the backward reaction (left).

c. as forward reaction is endothermic, when temperature is increased the equilibrium will shift to the forward reaction (right).

d. catalyst would not have any effect on the position of the equilibrium. it will only increase the rate of reaction.

hope it helps. :)

When 1 mol of Zn reacts with 0.8 mol of HCI, which of the following will be true?

Answers

Answer:

Zn is the excess reagent

Explanation:

what do molecules and elements have in common

Answers

Answer:

 They both are made up of atoms and having bonds linking their atoms together.molecules and compounds also share the qualities of being both pure and homogeneous substances.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!!

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