Answer:
Speed = 100 km/h
Explanation:
Given:
Speedometer reading = 100 kph for one lap
Assume;
Time taken to complete one lap = 1 hour
Computation:
Speed = Distance / Time
Speed = 100 / 1
Speed = 100 km/h
A 8.45μC particle with a mass of 6.15 x 10^-5 kg moves perpendicular to a 0.493-T magnetic field in a circular path of radius 34.1 m. How much time will it take for the particle to complete one orbit?
a. 92.7 s
b. 0.0927 s
c. 9.27 s
d. 927 s
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A 8.45μC particle with a mass of 6.15 x 10⁻⁵ kg moves perpendicular to a 0.493-T magnetic field in a circular path of radius 34.1 m.
How much time will it take for the particle to complete one orbit?
a. 92.7 s
b. 0.0927 s
c. 9.27 s
d. 927 s
Answer:
it will take 92.7 seconds for the particle to complete one orbit.
Option a) 92.7 s is the correct option
Explanation:
Given that;
mass m = 6.15 x 10⁻⁵ kg
q = 8.45μC = 8.45 × 10⁻⁶ C
B = 0.493
we know that
Time period T = 2πr / V
where r = mv/qB
so T = 2πm/qB
we substitute
T = (2 × 3.14 × 6.15 x 10⁻⁵) / ( 8.45 × 10⁻⁶ × 0.493)
T = 0.0003862 / 0.000004165
T = 92.7 sec
Therefore it will take 92.7 seconds for the particle to complete one orbit.
Option a) 92.7 s is the correct option
Calculate the distance covered by a bus moving at a rate of 11.5km/h with a time of 2060seconds
Answer:
6.56km
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed = 11.5km/hr
Time = 2060s
Unknown:
Distance covered = ?
Solution:
Speed is distance divided by the time taken.
Speed = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Distance = Speed x time
Let us convert the seconds to hours;
3600s = 1hr
2060s = [tex]\frac{2060}{3600}[/tex] = 0.57hr
Now
Distance = 11.5km/hr x 0.57hr = 6.56km
a car accelerates at a constant rate from 15 m/s to 25 m/s while it travels a distance of 125 m. How long does it take to achieve this speed?
The time taken by the car to achieve the final speed is 6.25 seconds.
What is the equation of motion?The equations of motion can be defined as the equation that represents the relationship between the time, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a moving object.
The mathematical expressions for the equations of motions can be written as:
[tex]v= u+at\\S=ut+(1/2)at^2\\v^2-u^2=2aS[/tex]
Given, the initial speed of the car, u = 15 m/s
The final speed of the given car, v = 25m/s
The distance covered by car, S = 125 m
From the third equation of motion: v² = u²+ 2aS
(25)² = (15)² + 2×a× 125
a = 1.6 m/s²
From the first equation of motion we can find the time to achieve the final speed:
v = u+ at
25 = 15 + (1.6) × t
t = 6.25 sec
Therefore, 6.25 seconds will be taken by the car to catch the final speed.
Learn more about the equation of motion, here:
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an object falls from a hovering helicopter and hits the ground at a speed of 30m per seconds. how long does it take the object to reach the ground and how far does it fall? sketch a velocity-time graph for the object ( ignore air resistance
Answer:
45.9m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Final velocity = 30m/s
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Unknown:
Time it takes for the object of fall = ?
Height of fall = ?
Solution:
For the first problem, we use the equation below to solve for t;
V = U + gt
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
t is the time taken
30 = 0 + 9.8 x t
30 = 9.8t
t = [tex]\frac{30}{9.8}[/tex] = 3.1s
Now, height of fall;
V² = U² + 2gH
30² = 0² + 2 x 9.8 x H
900 = 19.6H
H = 45.9m
A medicine ball has a mass of 5kg and is thrown with a speed of 3 m/sec what is it's kinetic energy
A 37.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two chains, each 3.06 m long. The tension in each chain at the lowest point is 410 N. (a) Find the child's speed at the lowest point.______m/s (b) Find the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowest point. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)_______ N(upword)
Answer:
1. 6.15m/s
2. 820N
Explanation:
The total upward force
= 410x2
= 820
g = 9.81
a = v²/r
= 2xT - msg = m x v²/r
= 820-37*9.81 = 37v²/3.06
= 820-362.97 = 37v²/3.06
= 457.03 = 12.09v²
To get v²
V² = 457.03/12.09
V² = 37.8
V = √37.8
V = 6.15m/s
B. We already have the answer to this question
The force exerted is simply gotten by this calculation
2x410
= 820N
A satellite was in two separate crashes. In both crashes, the satellite had the same mass. Engineers want to know about the speed and direction of the satellite after the crashes. Why would the crash affect the motion of the satellite, and which crash caused a greater change in motion for the satellite?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The fastest satellite must change orbit
The most massive body (m₁) transfers more momentum to the satellite,
Explanation:
For this problem we consider a system formed by the satellite and each of the bodies with which it collides, in this system the forces during the collision are internal, the amount of movement must be conserved. Let's write the momentum is two instants
Most massive body (m1)
initial. Before the crash
p₀₁ = M v + m₁ v₁
after the crash
[tex]p_{f1}[/tex] = M v´ + m₁ v₁´
how momentum is conserved
p₀ = p_{f}
Lighter body (m2)
p₀₂ = M v + m₂ v₂
p_{f2} = M v´ + m₂ v₂´
Let's clarify that the speed of the satellite and the object do not have the same direction, in general these shocks are elastic.
We can see that p₀₁> p₀₂
Let us analyze the two cases when the body collides, The most massive body (m₁) transfers more momentum to the satellite, therefore there must be a greater change in its momentum and velocity.
The fastest satellite must change orbit, thus rotating at a different distance from Earth
Which interaction contributes to the greenhouse effect?
A (Gases in the atmosphere absorb heat.
B (Dust particles scatter and reflect light from the Sun.
C (Green visible light is trapped in Earth’s atmosphere.
D (Light travels through a thick part of the atmosphere at sunrise and sunset.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Gases in the atmosphere absorb heat.
You know when you have a blanket around you and some heat gets trapped in but some still gets out. Thats basically what it is.
Plus I got it right in multiple questions including the test!
I hope that reassured you!
Have a good night!
A radio signal has a frequency of 1.023 x 108 HZ. If the speed of the signal in air is 2.997 x 108m/s, what is the wavelength of the signals? а 7.15 m b 5.23 m C 2.93 m d 0.93 m
Answer:
2.93 m (which agrees with answer "C" on the list)
Explanation:
Recall that the speed of the wave equals the product of the wave's length times its frequency. Therefore, the wavelength is going to be the quotient of the speed of the signal divided its frequency:
Wavelength = 2.997 10^8 / 1.023 10^8 = 2.93 m
What specific changes in two climate variables are expected to lead to major decreases in soil moisture southern Africa and the Mediterranean region?
Answer:
Less precipitation, droughts9: How might agriculture in southern Europe change by the end of the century if conditions follow the RCP8.
Explanation:
Precipitation and droughts are the specific changes in two climate variables that are expected to lead to major decreases in soil moisture.
What is drought?
Drought is defined as a period of protracted water scarcity, whether it is due to atmospheric surface water, or groundwater constraints.
Droughts can last months or years, although they can be proclaimed in as little as 15 days.
It has the potential to have a significant influence on the afflicted region's ecology and agriculture as well as harm the local economy.
Precipitation and droughts are the specific changes in two climate variables that are expected to lead to major decreases in soil moisture in southern Africa and the Mediterranean region.
Hence Precipitation and droughts are the specific changes in two climate variables.
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A hydraulic car jack needs to be designed so it can lift a 2903.57 lb car assuming that a person can exert a force of 24.41 lbs. If the piston the person is pushing on had a radius of 3.26 cm, what should the diameter of the piston be that is used to raise the car?
Answer:
Diameter of the piston would be 0.71 m (71.1 cm)
Explanation:
From the principle of pressure;
[tex]\frac{F_{1} }{A_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{F_{2} }{A_{2} }[/tex]
Let [tex]F_{1}[/tex] = 2903.57 lb, [tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 24.41 lbs, [tex]r_{2}[/tex] = 3.26 cm = 0.0326 m.
[tex]A_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex](0.0326)^{2}[/tex]
= 0.00334 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]
So that:
[tex]\frac{2903.57}{A_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{24.41}{0.00334}[/tex]
[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2903.57*0.00334}{24.41}[/tex]
= 0.3973
[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = 0.4 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]
The radius of the piston can be determined by:
[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]
0.3973 = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex]r^{2}[/tex]
[tex]r^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.3973*7}{22}[/tex]
= 0.1264
r = [tex]\sqrt{0.1264}[/tex]
= 0.3555
r = 0.36 m
Diameter of the piston = 2 x r
= 2 x 0.3555
= 0.711
Diameter of the piston would be 0.71 m (71.1 cm).
An engineer is designing the runway for an airport. Of the planes that will use the airport, the lowest acceleration rate is likely to be 3 m/s2. The takeoff speed for this plane will be 65 m/s. All airplanes will start from rest(0m/s). Assuming this minimum acceleration, what is the minimum allowed length for the runway for take off?
Answer:
x = 704 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.
[tex]v_{f} ^{2} =v_{o} ^{2} +2*a*x[/tex]
where:
Vf = final velocity = 65 [m/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 0 (starts from rest)
a = acceleration = 3 [m/s²]
x = distance [m]
Now replacing we have:
65² = 0 + 2*3*x
4225 = 6*x
x = 704 [m]
A purse at radius 2.00 m and a wallet at radius 3.00 m travel in uniform circular motion on the floor of a merry-go-round as the ride turns. They are on the same radial line. At one instant, the acceleration of the purse is (2.00 m/s2 ) (4.00 m/s2 ) .At that instant and in unit-vector notation, what is the acceleration of the wallet
Complete Question:
A purse at radius 2.00 m and a wallet at radius 3.00 m travel in uniform circular motion on the floor of a merry-go-round as the ride turns.
They are on the same radial line. At one instant, the acceleration of the purse is (2.00 m/s2 ) i + (4.00 m/s2 ) j .At that instant and in unit-vector notation, what is the acceleration of the wallet
Answer:
aw = 3 i + 6 j m/s2
Explanation:
Since both objects travel in uniform circular motion, the only acceleration that they suffer is the centripetal one, that keeps them rotating.It can be showed that the centripetal acceleration is directly proportional to the square of the angular velocity, as follows:[tex]a_{c} = \omega^{2} * r (1)[/tex]
Since both objects are located on the same radial line, and they travel in uniform circular motion, by definition of angular velocity, both have the same angular velocity ω.∴ ωp = ωw (2)
⇒ [tex]a_{p} = \omega_{p} ^{2} * r_{p} (3)[/tex]
[tex]a_{w} = \omega_{w}^{2} * r_{w} (4)[/tex]
Dividing (4) by (3), from (2), we have:[tex]\frac{a_{w} }{a_{p}} = \frac{r_{w} }{r_{p}}[/tex]
Solving for aw, we get:[tex]a_{w} = a_{p} *\frac{r_{w} }{r_{p} } = (2.0 i + 4.0 j) m/s2 * 1.5 = 3 i +6j m/s2[/tex]
that delivers oxygen to your body and In the video your blood is compared to a picks up CO2 to be released out when you breath. PLEASE I NEED A ANSWER
if a toy car has a centripetal acceleration of 50 m/s2 and was making the turn at 10 m/s. what was his radius
a 2m
ь 500m
C 5m
d.25m
Answer:
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration is expressed as;
a = v²/r
a is the acceleration = 50m/s²
v is the velocity = 10m/s
r is the radius
To get the radius
r = v²/a
r = 10²/50
r = 100/50
r = 2m
Hence its radius is 2m
Which statement explains how it is possible to carry books to school without changing the kinetic or potential energy of the books or doing any work?
a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
b. by moving the book with acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
c. by moving the book without acceleration and changing the height of the book
d. by moving the book with acceleration and changing the height of the book
Answer:
a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
Explanation:
FOR CONSTANT KINETIC ENERGY:
The kinetic energy of a body depends upon its speed according to its formula:
ΔK.E = (1/2)mΔv²
So, for Δv = 0 m/s
ΔK.E = 0 J
So, for keeping kinetic energy constant, the books must be moved at constant speed without acceleration.
FOR CONSTANT POTENTIAL ENERGY:
The potential energy of a body depends upon its height according to its formula:
ΔP.E = mgΔh
So, for Δh = 0 m/s
ΔP.E = 0 J
So, for keeping potential energy constant, the books must be moved at constant height.
So, the correct option is:
a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
1. What does the pH scale measure?
Answer:
The pH scale measures of how acidic or basic water is.
The pH scale also measures whether there is more hydronium or hydroxide in a solution.
Explanation:
The range goes from 0-14, with 7 being neutral. Less than 7 indicates acidity and more than seven indicates the substance is a base.
If a ball rolls down an incline with a starting velocity of 0m/s and a final velocity of 6m/s
and it takes a total of 1.4 seconds, calculate its acceleration.
Answer:
If a ball rolls down an incline with a starting velocity of 0m/s and a final velocity of 6m/s
and it takes a total of 1.4 seconds, calculate its acceleration.
Answer:
Acceleration is 4.28 m/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration is change of speed in time. To solve this, we will assume that the acceleration is constant, meaning that every second the velocity increases for the same constant value.
a = ∆v/t
∆v is the difference between two measured velocities:
a = (v2 - v1) / t
v1 = 0m/s
v2 = 6m/s
t = 1.4 s
Now, we only plug in the given values:
a = (6 - 0) / 1.4
a = 6 m/s / 1.4 s
a = 4.28 m/s²
2
10 points
Find the total displacement of each of the motions.
a) You walk 45 m W, then 34 mW
b) You drive 5 km N, then 7 km S
c) You cycle 350 m E, then 800 m W, then 200 m E
d) You fly 850 km N then 850 km S
Answer:
a) s = 79 m W
b) s = 2 km S
c) s = 250 m W
d) s = 0 km
Explanation:
We take the following sign convention for the directions:
North (N) ---> positive
South (S) ---> negative
East (E) ---> negative
West (W) ---> positive
a)
45 m W, 34 m W
s = 45 m + 34 m
s = 79 m W
b)
5 km N, 7 km S
s = 5 km - 7 km
s = - 2 km
s = 2 km S
c)
350 m E , 800 m W, 200 m E
s = -350 m + 800 m - 200 m
s = 250 m
s = 250 m W
d)
850 km N, 850 km S
s = 850 km - 850 km
s = 0 km
Having established that a sound wave corresponds to pressure fluctuations in the medium, what can you conclude about the direction in which such pressure fluctuations travel?A) The direction of motion of pressure fluctuations is independent of the direction of motion of the sound wave.B) Pressure fluctuations travel perpendicularly to the direction of propagation of the sound wave.C) Pressure fluctuations travel along the direction of propagation of the sound wave.D) Propagation of energy that passes through empty spaces between the particles that comprise the mediumDoes air play a role in the propagation of the human voice from one end of a lecture hall to the other?a) yesb) no
Answer:
None of them: the direction of the pressure fluctuations is parallel to the direction of motion of the wave
Explanation:
If 500 cal of heat are added to a gas, and the gas expands doing 500 J of work on its surroundings, what is the change in the internal energy of the gas?
Answer:
The change in the internal energy of the gas 1,595 J
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics establishes that in an isolated system energy is neither created nor destroyed, but undergoes transformations; If mechanical work is applied to a system, its internal energy varies; If the system is not isolated, part of the energy is transformed into heat that can leave or enter the system; and finally an isolated system is an adiabatic system (heat can neither enter nor exit, so no heat transfer takes place.)
This is summarized in the expression:
ΔU= Q - W
where the heat absorbed and the work done by the system on the environment are considered positive.
Taking these considerations into account, in this case:
Q= 500 cal= 2,092 J (being 1 cal=4.184 J) W=500 JReplacing:
ΔU= 2,092 J - 500 J
ΔU= 1,592 J whose closest answer is 1,595 J
The change in the internal energy of the gas 1,595 J
A car is moving at an average speed of 20 meters per second. This is equivalent to
Answer:
44.73 MP/H or 71.98 KM/H
Explanation:
2. An ambulance traveling at 20 m/s emits a sound at 500 Hz. What frequency does a person standing on the corner of a street detect?
A spherical balloon has a radius of 7.15 m and is filled with helium. How large a cargo can it lift, assuming that the skin and structure of the balloon have a mass of 930 kg? Neglect the buoyant force on the cargo volume itself.
Answer:
m = 876.71 kg
Explanation:
This is an exercise of Archimedes' principle, which states that the thrust on a body is equal to the weight of the dislodged liquid
B = ρ g V
therefore the load that the balloon can lift is
B - W_structure - w_load = 0
w_load = B - W_structure
The volume of the balloon is
v = 4/3 π r³
let's substitute
w_carga = rho g 4/3 π r³ - m_structure g
the air density at T = 25ºc is ρ = 1.18 kg / m³
let's calculate
w_load = 1.18 9.8 4/3 π 7.15³ - 930 9.8
w_load = 17705,77 - 9114
w_ load = 8591.77 N
this corresponds to a mass of
w_load = m g
m = w_load / g
m = 8591.77 / 9.8
m = 876.71 kg
At an accident scene on a level road, investigators measure a car's skid mark to be 98 m long. It was a rainy day and the coefficient of friction was estimated to be 0.38. a) Use these data to determine the speed of the car when the driver slammed on (and locked) the brakes.b) Why does the car's mass not matter?
Answer:
a. V = 19.1m/s
b. The mass of the car does not matter
Explanation:
A.
KE = 1/2mv² = fd --------(1)
Fd = umgd ---------(2)
Therefore,
1/2mv² = umgd ---------(3)
M will cancel itself out from both sides of equation 3.
Then we will have:
1/2v² = ugd
Then we cross multiply to make v² the subject of the formula
V² = 2ugd
V = √2ugd -------(4)
U = 0.38
g = 9.81
d = 98
When we input these values into equation 4, we will have:
V = √2x0.38x9.81x98
V = √730.6488
V = 27.03m/s
B.
The mass of the car does not actually matter as the mass was cancelled out on the both sides of equation 3
Which term refers to the ability to do work?
o energy
power
force
motion
PLEAEE HURRY IM DOING MY EXAM PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
work is actually a transfer of energy. When work is done to an object , energy is transferred to that object.
The ability to do work is called energy.
What is work ?"Work is the energy transferred to or from an object via the application of force along a displacement. In its simplest form, it is often represented as the product of force and displacement."
What is energy ?"Energy is defined as the “ability to do work, which is the ability to exert a force causing displacement of an object.” energy is just the force that causes things to move. Energy is divided into two types: potential and kinetic."
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Hypothesis: If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will ________ because the toy car ____
Answer:
If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will increase because the toy car will have a greater acceleration.
Explanation:
I hope this helped
Hypothesis: If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will increase because the toy car gains more potential energy at the higher starting point.
When a toy car moves along a sloped racetrack, it converts its potential energy (due to its height above the ground) into kinetic energy (energy of motion). The higher the starting height of the racetrack, the more potential energy the toy car possesses initially.
As the toy car moves down the sloped track, it will accelerate due to the force of gravity. The potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the car's speed increases. According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (sum of potential and kinetic energy) remains constant as long as no external forces, such as friction, act on the car.
Therefore, if the starting height of the racetrack is increased, the toy car will have more potential energy to start with. As it moves down the track, it will convert this increased potential energy into kinetic energy, resulting in a higher speed compared to when it starts from a lower height.
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please help i will mark brainliest
what does a speedometer measure?
a. accerlation
b. velocity
c. speed
d. average speed.
Answer:
c. speed
Explanation:
Speedometer is a device used to measure the speed of a vehicle. I am pretty sure this is the correct option.
A car traveling initially at a speed of 20 m/s accelerates to a speed of 31 m/s over a distance of 45 meters.
What is the magnitude of the car's acceleration?
Answer:abc defg hijk lmnop qrs tuv wx y and z
Explanation: now i know my abc's
A long wire carries a current 5 A from west to east. A magnetic compass pointing North is placed underneath the wire at a distance of 2 mm. What is the deflection of the compass when it is placed under the wire?
Answer:
no deflection
Explanation:
current is flowing from west to east. As the magnetic field of a long wire carrying current is circular, its direction will be north below the wire and south above the wire (according to the right hand rule). So, when the compass is placed underneath the wire, it will still point towards the north direction.