Chemistry Help (Naming Oxyacids Chart)

Chemistry Help (Naming Oxyacids Chart)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

HClO₃ /chloric acid /suffix -ic/ ClO₃⁻ (chlorate)

HClO₂/ chlorous acid/ suffix -ous/ ClO₂⁻ (chlorite)

HNO₃ /nitric acid /suffix -ic/ NO₃⁻ (nitrate)

HNO₂/ nitrous acid/ suffix -ous/ NO₂⁻ (nitrite)

Explanation:

Chlorine has 4 positive oxidation numbers to form oxyacids: +1, +3, +5 and +7.

When it uses the oxidation number +5, it forms HClO₃, which is named chloric acid, with the suffix -ic. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion ClO₃⁻ (chlorate).When it uses the oxidation number +3, it forms HClO₂, which is named chlorous acid, with the suffix -ous. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion ClO₂⁻ (chlorite).

Nitrogen has 2 positive oxidation numbers to form oxyacids: +3 and +5.

When it uses the oxidation number +5, it forms HNO₃, which is named nitric acid, with the suffix -ic. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion NO₃⁻ (nitrate).When it uses the oxidation number +3, it forms HNO₂, which is named nitrous acid, with the suffix -ous. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion NO₂⁻ (nitrite).

Related Questions

A cylindrical rod of copper (E = 110 GPa) having a yield strength of 240 MPa is to be subjected
to a load of 6660 N. If the length of the rod is 380 mm, what must be the diameter to allow an
elongation of 0.50 mm?

Answers

Answer:

required diameter is 7.65 mm

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

F = 6660 N

l₀ = 380 mm = 0.38 m

E = 110 GPa = 110 × 10⁹ N/m²

Δl = 0.50 mm = 0.0005 m

So, lets assume the deformation is elastic;

d₀ = √(  [4l₀F] / [πEΔl] )

we substitute

d₀ = √(  [4 × 0.38 × 6660] / [π × (110 × 10⁹) × 0.0005]] )

d₀ = √( 10123.2 / 172787595.947 )

d₀ = √( 5.85875 × 10⁻⁵ )

d₀ = 0.007654 m

d₀ = ( 0.007654 × 1000 )mm

d₀ = 7.65 mm

Therefore, required diameter is 7.65 mm

PLEASE HURRY IM TIMED I WILL GIVE BRAINYST (if correct)
What is typical of a grassland? (Select all that apply.)
many trees
grass
wide, open areas
lakes

Answers

Answer:grass and wide open areas

Explanation: grassland- large open area of country covered with grass, especially one used for grazing.

Answer:

i needed the answer to this one too

Explanation:

What are the substances that interact to form new substances in a chemical reaction called?
A. Reactants
B. Products
C. Chemicals
D. Substances

Answers

Answer:

A. Reactants

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is the process in which atoms present in the starting substances rearrange to give new chemical combinations present in the substances formed by the reaction. These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.

why do we have to write the background of the study​

Answers

Answer:

Writing down background information can help you to remember what you learned and can be used for notes in the future when taking an assessment.

Explanation:

Can I get brainliest? It's for a challenge

Which of the compounds shown are structural
isomers of this compound? Check all that apply.
A
B
С
D

Answers

Answer:

A & C

Explanation:

The next one is A Edge 2022

The compound which are the structural isomers of the given compound is compound A & C.

What are structural isomers?

Structural isomers are those isomers in which which are having the same molecular formula but different structural structures.

Compound A: A is the structural isomer of the given compound as they both have same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present in that.Compound B: B is not the structural isomer of the given ompound as they have not equal number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in it.Compound C: C is the structural isomer of the given compound as they both have same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present in that.Compound D: D is not the structural isomer of the given ompound as they have not equal number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in it.

Hence A & C are the structural isomers of given compound.

To know more about structural isomers, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/26298707

Given the reaction: N2(g) +2O2(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) The forward reaction is endothermic. Determine which of the following changes would result in more product being produced.


I. Increase NO2
II. Decrease O2
III. Add a catalyst
IV. Increase the temperature
V. Increase the pressure

A. I and II
B. II, III, and V
C. IV and V
D. II and IV

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

increasing the temperature will favour the forward reaction therefore the reaction system will try to counteract that by producing more heat and NO2 therefore increases the amount of products produced

increasing the pressure will favour the forward reaction as it has more moles of substance therefore if the forward reaction is favored, more product will be produced

Answer:

C.) lV and V

Explanation:

I got it correct on founders edtell

What locations are likely to be affected by an earthquake or tsunami?

San Francisco, California, USA

San Francisco, Tokyo, and Asunción

Tokyo, Japan

None of the locations

Asunción, Paraguay, South America

Answers

none of the locations

Answer:

All the locations can suffer earthquakes and a handful like tokyo tsunami so the question is either or so the anwer would be all

Explanation:

What happens to iron when it melts?
O A. It undergoes a chemical change.
O B. It undergoes a physical change.
O c. Its atoms break apart and form new atoms.
O D. Its atoms combine and form new atoms.

Answers

Answer:

B. It undergoes a physical change.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since we know that chemical changes lead to the formation of new atoms and/or compounds due to the bonds rearrangement of the initial substances and the physical changes occur without changing the composition of the initial substances, we can infer that, since melting is a process that changes the phase of matter from solid to liquid without changing the identity of the initial substance, the answer to this question would be B. It undergoes a physical change. because the other options describe chemical changes.

Best regards!

Answer:

B. It undergoes a physical change.

Explanation:

At room temperature, the iron atoms are in an unusual loosely packed open arrangement; as iron is heated past 912 degrees Celsius, the atoms become more closely packed before loosening again at 1,394 degrees Celsius and ultimately melting at 1,538 degrees Celsius.

Which is true regarding pressure?

A.) at high pressure, the molecules are moving slower and therefore hitting other particles and the sides of a container less frequently

B.) pressure is calculated by combining the amount of space an entire object takes up.

C.) pressure is calculated by averaging the kinetic energy of all particles in a container

D.) at higher pressure indicates that particles are colliding with the walls of a container more frequently

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The higher a pressure in a system the faster the molecules within it move and collide with one another due to lack of space

Disadvantages of using cisplatin as an anti-cancer drug​

Answers

Answer: The following side effects are common (occurring in greater than 30%) for patients taking Cisplatin:

Nausea and vomiting. Nausea may last up to 1 week after therapy.

Low blood counts.

Kidney toxicity.  

Ototoxicity hearing loss, ringing in the ears.

Blood test abnormalities (low magnesium, low calcium, low potassium)

Explanation:

My mind is ok :')

Compute the number of electrons that each lead atom donates, on average, to a bulk piece of lead metal. Room temperature data for lead: The conductivity of lead is 4.90 × 104 1/(Ω·m) The electron mobility of lead is 2.3 cm2/(V·s) The mass density of lead is 11.4 g/cm3 The atomic weight of lead is 207 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

4 electrons/atom

Explanation:

The conductivity of the lead σ = neμ where n = electron density, e = electron charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and μ =  electron mobility of lead = 2.3 cm²/(V·s) = 2.3 × 10⁻⁴ m²/(V.s)

Making n subject of the formula, we have

n = σ/eμ

Since σ = 4.90 × 10⁶ (Ω·m)⁻¹

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

n = σ/eμ

n = 4.90 × 10⁶ (Ω·m)⁻¹/(1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 2.3 × 10⁻⁴ m²/(V.s))

n = 4.90 × 10⁶ (Ω·m)⁻¹/(3.6846 × 10⁻²³ Cm²/(V.s))

n = 1.33 × 10²⁹ electrons/m³

We now find the number of moles of lead present in 1 m³ of lead.

So n' = ρ/M where ρ = density of lead = 11.4 g/cm³ = 11.4 g/cm³ × 10⁶ cm³/m³ = 11.4 × 10⁶ g/m³ and M = atomic weight of lead = 207 g/mol

So, n' = ρ/M

N = 11.4 × 10⁶ g/m³/207 g/mol

n' = 0.0551 × 10⁶ mol/m³

n' = 5.51 × 10⁴ mol/m³

Since n' = N/N' where N = number of atoms of lead in 1 m³ of lead and N = Avogadro's constant = 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹

N = n'N' = 5.51 × 10⁴ mol/m³ × 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹

N = 33.18 × 10²⁷ atoms/m³

N = 3.318 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³

So, the number of electron per atom is N" = n/N

= 1.33 × 10²⁹ electrons/m³ ÷ 3.318 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³

= 0.4 × 10¹ electrons/atom

= 4 electrons/atom

help i will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Image A

Explanation:

The hemisphere experiences summer when it is tilted towards the sun. Image a has the northern hemisphere tilted towards the sun.

Answer:

image A

Explanation:

this is because the sun is hitting earth at a steep angle

PLEASE HELP REAL ANSWER NO FILE. Part A
Electricity generated from any source comes with its own advantages and
disadvantages. So, no source of energy for generating electricity is perfect. However,
imagine that there is an energy source that perfectly meets the needs of society.
Describe this ideal source of energy. Include relevant factors such as cost, supply, safety,
reliability, and environmental impact

Answers

Answer:

Wind energy

Explanation:

An ideal source of energy needs to be reliable, cost effective, safe and must lead to almost zero adverse environmental impact.

Wind energy is energy obtained from air moving at high velocity. This energy is harvested using windmills which convert mechanical energy to electrical energy.

Wind is inexpensive because it occurs naturally. However, a large expanse of land is required in order to mount sufficient number of windmills that will generate enough electrical energy for practical purposes.

This method of electricity generation is safe and does not lead to any environmental hazard unlike the burning of fossil fuels, use of nuclear energy or loss of habitat due to hydroelectric power generation.

hydrogen chloride, hydrogen nitrate (v), sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide. Name a substance known as common salt​

Answers

Answer:

C: Sodium chloride

Explanation:

Common salt is gotten when sodium atoms reacts with chlorine atoms in an exothermic reaction to form an ionic substance known as sodium chloride with the chemical formula NaCl.

Equation is;

2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl

Looking at the options, the correct one is Sodium chloride.

PLEASE HELP!! NO LINKS PLEASE REAL ANSWER!!!!!
What will be volume of 20.0 g of CH4 gas at a pressure of 0.950 atm and temperature of 21.0 oc?Question 1 options:

A. 21.8 L
B. 31.8 L
C. 2.27 L
D. 4.27 L

Answers

The answer is (C) or (D)

What is the correct molecular geometry for NBr2F?

Answers

Answer:

Molecular geometry of o3

Ozone has three electron groups around the central oxygen, so has the trigonal planar electron geometry. The molecular geometry is bent: The Effect of Lone Pairs (contd.) With four electron groups (tetrahedral electron geometry), there can be one or two lone pairs around the central atom.

2+4 help please i will fail 6th grade

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

lol

Only electrons in the __________ orbital can form chemical bonds.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons in sigma bonds remain localized between two atoms. Sigma bond results from the formation of a molecular orbital by the end to end overlap of atomic orbitals. Electrons in pi bonds can become delocalized between more than two atoms. Pi bonds result from the formation of molecular orbital by side to side overlap of atomic orbitals.

Solid AgCl (Ksp = 1.8 X 10-10) is placed in a beaker of water. After a period of time, the Ag+ concentration is measured and found to be 2.5 X 10-7 M.
a) What is the concentration of Cl-?
b) Has the system reached equilibrium?
c) Will more AgCl dissolve?

Answers

Explanation:

a)

[tex]k _{sp} = [Ag {}^{ + } ][Cl {}^{ - } ] \\ but \: [Ag {}^{ + } ] = [Cl {}^{ - } ] \\ k _{sp} = [Ag {}^{ + } ] {}^{2} \\ [Ag {}^{ + } ] = \sqrt{k _{sp}} \\ = \sqrt{1.8 \times {10}^{ - 10} } \\ = 1.34 \times {10}^{ - 5} mol {dm}^{ - 3} [/tex]

b)

It has not reached equilibrium because the silver concentration is not yet equal to the value of Ksp.

c)

Yes it will dissolve in order to establish the equilibrium.

What is the initial and final mass of the zinc and copper?

Answers

Answer:the final mass of copper is  3.84 g. There was an increase in mass of 1.84 g from the initial mass of 2.0 g.

Explanation:


Jim makes a mixture which contains 10 mg of salt, 30 mg of sand, and some iron filings. The total mass of the mixture is 100 mg
Which amount of iron filings does Jim use in the mixture?
A10
B30
C40
D60

Answers

Answer:

Amount of iron fillings in mixture = 60 mg

Explanation:

Given:

Total mass of mixture = 100 mg

Amount of salt in mixture = 10 mg

Amount of sand in mixture = 30 mg

Find:

Amount of iron fillings in mixture

Computation:

Using Law of Conservation of mass;

Total mass of mixture = Amount of salt in mixture + Amount of sand in mixture + Amount of iron fillings in mixture

100 = 10 + 30 + Amount of iron fillings in mixture

100 = 40 + Amount of iron fillings in mixture

Amount of iron fillings in mixture = 100 - 40

Amount of iron fillings in mixture = 60 mg

One method of increasing the chances of particles colliding during a reaction is to...
1)decrease temperature
2) decrease concentration
3)increasing concentration
4)use a catalyst

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Increasing concentration

It would probably be 3

Help solve the types of chemical reactions

Answers

[tex]1) \: decomposition[/tex]

[tex]2) \:hydrocarbon \: combustion[/tex]

[tex]3) \: formation[/tex]

[tex]4) \: double - replacement[/tex]

[tex]5 \: double - replacement[/tex]

[tex]6) \: formation[/tex]

[tex]7)double \: - replacement[/tex]

[tex]8) \: double - replacement[/tex]

What is the mass of 4 × 1015 atoms of nickel
(Ni)?
Answer in units of g.

Answers

It would probably be 4060

help me with questions 6,11,15,16 and 17 please

ayúdame con las preguntas 6,11,15,16 y 17 por favor

Answers

6- kinetic
11-positive and negative
15- photons for the sunlight
16-complete
17-false

Alkenes provide many ways for incorporating oxygen atoms at specific locations in our molecule.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True

hope it is helpful to you

Suppose you needed to explain the concept of the mole to a junior high school student. What would you tell them?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

duehgjvcujhyeq bvckjfdsaeb gjdksghUIBGREQWMNHGTRE BAGTFEQA

please help- science

1. - new

2. full

3. first quarter

4. last quarter

Answers

Answer:

2. Full

Explanation:

A lunar eclipse occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun. During a lunar eclipse, Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon.

Hope this helps!!

The electrolyte magnesium chloride (MgCl2) will break up into how many individual particles in water (what is the i value)?

Answers

Answer:

Solid magnesium chloride is a non-conductor of electricity because the ions aren't free to move. However, it undergoes electrolysis when the ions become free on melting. Magnesium chloride dissolves in water to give a faintly acidic solution (pH = or 6).

Be sure to answer all parts. Determine the electron-group arrangement, molecular shape, and ideal bond angle for the following molecule: SO3 Electron-group arrangement: V-shaped (bent) trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal seesaw Molecular shape: bent square pyramidal trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal Ideal bond angle: degrees

Answers

Answer:

trigonal planar

Explanation:

The molecule SO3 is of the type AX3. The molecule is symmetrical and non polar.

There are three regions of electron density in the molecule. This corresponds to a trigonal planar geometry. This means that the three oxygen atoms are arranged at the corners of a triangle.  The bond angle is 120 degrees.

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