Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) allowed ______ to purchase political advertising directly.

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Answer 1

The constitutional case of Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) allowed corporations to purchase political advertising directly.

By the ruling, the government cannot limit corporate funding of direct advertising for candidates in elections.  The judgment held that doing so was a violation of the First Amendment.

Thus, the Supreme Court ruling of 2010 recognizes the right of corporations to express their opinions on candidates through political advertising.

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Related Questions

Another name for short-term memory, especially as it is used for thinking and problem-solving, is __________ memory.

Answers

Answer:

working memory

Explanation:

What are the reasons behind the positive chamges seen in the development?Write in your opinion.​

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The real world context of population growth, Biodiversity, Losses, comulative population, wealth disparties and social inequities closes off future options. To reverse direction development must among other sustainablity criteria increase nature beyond prehuman conditions.

when elementary school teachers teach world geography which uses a map that shows the u.s. featured prominently in the center of the world map, this exemplifies how ________________ is an often unintended part of informative speaking.

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Geography teachers often have an unintended bias in their informational speeches that influences the way they teach their students.

Partiality or bias is a term that refers to the influence or favorability that a person has towards another person, object, event, idea, among others.

In geography, bias is evident when cartographers have created maps that locate a particular country or region in the center of the world.

For example, the Rand-McNally maps placed the United States in the middle of the world and the proportions they used were Mercator's, so countries farther from the equator looked larger than those that were closer to the equator.

This affected the students' conception because it shows regions like the United States and Greenland much larger than South America (which is eight times larger than Greenland).

These maps and biased discourses allow discourses of discrimination and superior to be perpetuated that affect Latino and African communities because they are seen smaller on the maps.

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All of the following are steps to resolving a conflict EXCEPT: A. Listening to how the other person feels B. Taking a few minutes to cool off C. Figuring out what is really bothering you D. Keeping the issue to yourself Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Everything else would resolve it

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Everything else would resolve it:

For what reason did most of the opponents of the league of nations believe that the united states should not join it?

Answers

 

Overall, the question “Why did the United States refuse to join the League of Nations?” can be answered simply by looking at the reaction of important American leaders during the time period of when the United States was debating joining the League of Nations. Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points were a great foundation for the future United Nations and also an important starting point for the League of Nations, but the intense multilateralism that was expected of nations in the League had caused the United States to shy away from any possible agreement to be made. At the time of Treaty of Versailles and the development of the League of Nations, the United States chose to focus on growing as a nation itself, as opposed to potentially being dragged into more conflict that the Americans felt was no threat to their own nation. This is why Lodges Reservations were appreciated by many of the United States Senators when the time came to vote upon entry into the League of Nations. These reservations were important as it posed the fears of the United States in having their somewhat newly independence stripped from them in the form of being forced to defend a nation, attack a nation, or restrict imports and exports to and from a specific country. Ultimately, it falls down to the simple fact that the United States did not need the support of other nations to protect its land and independence, as well as the rebuild its land because it was not nearly as affected as nations like France and Britain who were devastated financially and morally after the brutal conditions of the war. Had the United States lost as much as the other countries that joined the United Nations, I believe that they would have quickly joined the League of Nations, and potentially become a global superpower, much like what occured after the Second World War in regard to the United Nations. However, this was not the case and the United States refused to join the League of Nations, which greatly hurt its reputation and power.

Modernization theories projected a certain trajectory for nonindustrialized nations once they gained their independence from their previous colonial rulers. Identify the shifts that modernization theories predicted would occur

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Modernization theory is used to describe how societies evolve.

Modernization theory strives to describe the process of social evolution as well as identify the social variables that contribute to social growth and development.

The following are the shifts that modernization theories predicted would occur:

1. A Shift from kinship-based to contract-based social relations: Modernization theories predicted that periphery nations would assimilate parts of Western culture. This signifies a transition away from kinship-based social interactions toward contract-based social relations based on the drive to generate money. But this presumption is based on a lack of cultural awareness.

2. A shift from agriculture to industry: This is so because it is predicted that there would more investment in industrialization.

3. A shift from poverty to wealth: This implies that there will be a shift from poverty to improved standards of living.

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Jim Crow laws legalized the separation of whites and African Americans in public accommodations, such as hotels, transportation, schools, jails, hospitals, churches, and cemeteries, in the southern United States after the Civil War. This is an example of __________.

Answers

Answer:

It’s an example of de segregation

Explanation:

All of the following are reasons that psychologists use a systematic method to conduct research except __________. A. To minimize subjectivity in research B. To increase consistency across studies C. To minimize objectivity in research D. To ensure behaviors are defined similarly Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

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Answer: c

Explanation:

i took the test

actions that take the problem from one state to another are known as

Answers

It’s known as operators

Which statements best summarize the pros and cons of the Patriot Act? Check all that apply. Most Americans are comfortable giving up personal information to remain safe. The ACLU argues that the act has been harmful to the privacy of ordinary Americans. Most people agree that the surveillance powers in the act should be strengthened. The government says the act has made law enforcement more effective at sharing information. Security experts in the government credit the act with stopping terrorist attacks. While many worry about privacy rights, most agree that the act helps stop terrorist attacks.

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Based on sociological context, the statements that best summarize the pros and cons of the Patriot Act include "The ACLU argues that the act has been harmful to the privacy of ordinary Americans."

The other statements that best summarize the pros and cons of the Patriot Act include the following:

The government says the act has made law enforcement more effective at sharing information.

Security experts in the government credit the act with stopping terrorist attacks.

Patriots Act is the Act signed by President George Bush in October 2001.

It was made to curb, deter, and punish terrorist attacks in the United States.

It also authorizes the FBI to conduct a physical search or wiretap secretly on American citizens to obtain crime evidence without proving probable cause.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is options B, D, and E.

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Answer:

B, D, E

Explanation:

i got it right

What was abolished in from the federal prison system in 1987, when federal sentencing guidelines set a cap on the maximum amount of days that can be subtracted from a federal sentence each year

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What was abolished from the federal prison system in 1987 during this period is parole.

Parole was abolished fully when the federal prison system came into effect on November 1st, 1987.

The Sentencing Reform Act of 1984, passed by Congress, removed the option of parole for defendants convicted of federal crimes committed.

Before November 1987, there was the possibility of parole for a convicted person of federal crimes in the United States.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Parole."

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characteristics of an explorer and why?

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Answer:Sir Ernest Shackleton believed that an explorer should possess four qualities: optimism, patience, idealism and courage.

Courageous because whatever struggles they get they still continue to explore

Carrie is giving a presentation on rock collecting and has brought her own collection to show to the audience. She is not sure about the best way to present the rocks to her audience so that everyone can see them. What approach is suggested by the text

Answers

Answer:This is wrong

Explanation:

What is the main message of the poem "The Hill We Climb”? What is the most important idea that the poet, Amanda Gorman, wants readers to understand? Write a paragraph to answer these questions. Include supporting details and ideas from the poem in your response.

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Answer: Amanda Gorman's Inauguration Day poem, “The Hill We Climb,” is a powerful call to action focusing on themes of hope, unity, healing, and resilience. In this Teaching Idea, students reflect on these themes and consider how their own unique experiences and voices can help America “forge a union with purpose.”

Hope it helps , have a good day :>

The Hill We Climb by Amanda Gorman, published on Inauguration Day, symbolizes racial justice and black strength. Amanda Gorman gives particular focus to the hope that the nation can overcome its history of racism in this poem about her outlook for the future of the United States.

Who is Amanda Gorman?

American poet and activist Amanda S. C. Gorman is from America. Her work primarily addresses topics related to marginalization, feminism, race, and the African diaspora. Gorman was the initial recipient of the title of National Youth Poet Laureate. The One for Whom Food Is Not Enough, a collection of poems, was released by her in 2015. At Joe Biden's inauguration as president of the United States in 2021, she read her poem "The Hill We Climb."

After receiving praise from all over the world for her poetry for the presidential inauguration, two of her books quickly became top sellers, and she was offered a management contract. Gorman was profiled by Lin-Manuel Miranda and included in Time magazine's 100 Next list in February 2021 under the heading "Phenoms."

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When the US Supreme Court justices reach a split decision, the Chief Justice assigns a member of the majority group to write the:

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Answer:

The dissent...............

.

5. John was in a car accident and suffered brain injury. As a result, he cannot create new memories. But, he can remember events before the accident. John's memory limitation best illustrates:

Answers

Answer:

can you add a photo

Explanation:

how many meridians are there​

Answers

Answer:

360 meridians

Explanation:

There are 360 meridians- 180 to the east and 180 to the west of the Prime Meridian. The meridians in the Eastern Hemisphere are marked as 'E' and meridians in the Western Hemisphere are marked as 'W.

13) Tiffany is going through puberty and is concerned about her appearance. Her father assures her that she is growing into a strong, healthy, and beautiful young woman and that he is very proud of her. His reaction to Tiffany will likely cause her to13) ______

Answers

Answer:

can you show a pic

Explanation:

Write down human five importance human resource in point​

Answers

Answer:

-Human resource is the intelligence of humans used in production activity.

- Human resource is needed for organising and making maximum utitlisation of all the other factors of production such as Land , Labour ,and Physical Capital.

- Without human reosurce all the other factors are useless.

- Investing money in Human Resource can make Human Capital.

- Human Capital increases the economy as well as integrity of a country.

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HR plays a key role in developing, reinforcing and changing the culture of an organisation. Pay, performance management, training and development, recruitment and onboarding and reinforcing the values of the business are all essential elements of business culture covered by HR.

Identify the contributing factors to the shrinking of the average work week in many non-U.S. industrialized nations.

Answers

Factors that contributed to the shrinkage of the average working week were restrictions on working hours and changes in age and retirement laws.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Industrialized nations have a very low unemployment rate, in addition to having a stable and efficient economy.For this reason, these nations realized that promoting restrictions on working hours, allowing workers to work shorter hours, would promote improvements in the industry and the economy.These restrictions reduced the average workweek, but allowed workers to be more rested and become more productive, improving industrial production.It also allowed for changes in age and retirement laws, allowing people to retire earlier, or later in some cases.

The result of the shortening of the average working week brought social and economic benefits, allowing these nations to become stronger and have good economic production.

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When one member of a group spreads his or her emotional state to the others, ________ has taken place.

Answers

Answer:

Emotional contagion

Explanation:

Emotional contagion is a form of social contagion involving the spontaneous spread of emotions and related behaviors. Such emotional convergence can happen from one person to another, or in a larger group. Emotions can be shared across individuals in many different ways both implicitly or explicitly.

how did clyde kennard publicize his attempts to enroll at mississippi southern college?

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The Civil rights pioneer known as Clyde Kennard made public his attempts to enroll at Mississippi southern college by writing a letter to the local newspaper.

Clyde Kennard was a civil rights pioneer who tried to enroll at Mississippi southern college in an act of rebellion against segregation. In his attempt to end segregation, Kennard tried to become the first African American to attend Mississippi Southern College, which greatly angered local people of the region.

Kennard made public his attempts by writing a highly detailed letter to the local newspaper "The Hattiesburg American". This resulted in a personal attack against Kennard's character in an attempt to defame him and refuse his application, which they otherwise had no obvious reason to deny.

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do you need a motorcycle license to drive a slingshot?

Answers

Answer:

Most recently the state of Tennessee as of the first of July changed it to consider it an "autocycle." As a result of it being an "autocycle" you no longer have to have a motorcycle endorsement to operate one.

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joann is preparing a statement of cash flows as part of a homework assignment. she hopes to find a check figure that will help her assess the accuracy of her results. what should joann do to quickly find a check figure?

Answers

Answer:

Calculate the change in the beginning and ending balance of cash

If the members of one society decide to adopt a custom that they observe in another society, this process is called:

Answers

Answer:

acculturation

Explanation:

If the members of one society decide to adopt a custom that they observe in another society, this process is called acculturation

which theory best explains the occurrence of afterimages

Answers

Answer:

The opponent process theory

Explanation:

Kaitlin is playing with her 3-year-old daughter outside. Her daughter trips and falls down. Kaitlin gives her a hug and asks her if she is ok. According to observational learning principles, Katilin is:

Answers

KAITLIN HAS A POSITIVE CONNOTATION IM NOT SURE IF THAT IS THE ANSWER YOU WANT THOUGH? IS IT

Give five (5) good traits of a good leader.

Answers

Answer:

Integrity

Communication

Gratitude

Learning agility

Influence

Empathy

1- Self aware and priorotize personal development

2- Focuses on developing others

3- They encourage strategic thinking, innovation, and action.

4- They are ethical and civic-minded.

5- They practice effective cross-cultural communication.

which two words did émile durkheim use to distinguish between religious objects and non-religious objects?

Answers

The two words that Émile Durkhein used to distinguish between religious and non-religious objects were the words sacred and profane.

The sociologist believes that religion played a fundamental social role in society, as the rituals and symbolism of religion impact the individual's life, through their dogmas and beliefs.

Durkhein used the word sacred to understand the moral beliefs predicted by religion. And the word profane to characterize an individual action that is not approved by the church.

Therefore, he believed that the duality between the sacred and the profane gave religion its intellectual character, providing moral strength, compliance with rules and civility to individuals.

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How does inflation impact purchasing power and in a “domino effect” impact savings?

Answers

Answer:

Impact in Purchasing Power

Inflation is defined as a decrease in the buying power of a currency, which has the consequence of increasing the price of items. In order to assess buying power in the classic economic sense, you would compare the price of an item or service to a price index, such as the Consumer Price Index, which measures inflation (CPI).

Explanation:

Impact in Savings

When you save money, inflation might lower the value of your savings over time since prices are expected to rise in the future. This is particularly obvious when dealing with cash. When you store your money in a bank, you may be able to receive interest, which may help to offset some of the impacts of inflation on your finances. When inflation is strong, banks are more likely to offer higher interest rates to customers.

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