Answer and Explanation:
Microeconomics is the study of the individual regarding the decision related to market demand and supply
While the macroeconomics would deals with the country like gross domestic product, national income etc
Based on this, the classification is as follows:
1. Microeconomics
2. Macroeconomics
3. Microeconomics
4. Microeconomics
5. Microeconomics
Berkshire Inc. uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of 2017, it missed counting some inventory items, resulting in an inventory understatement by $610,000. Assume that Berkshire has a 30% income tax rate and that this was the only error it made. If undetected, what is the effect of this error on Berkshire's December 31,2017 balance sheet
Answer:
Since the inventory was understated, that means that the cost of goods sold was overstated. Since the COGS was higher, gross profits and operating income were lower. This results in lower than income taxes, and lower net income.
Lower net income results in understated retained earnings (by $427,000), also taxes payable, a liability, will also be understated by $183,000. On the other side of the balance sheet, assets ill be understated by $610,000.
Explanation:
Mulkeen Service Company, Inc., was incorporated by Conor Mulkeen and five other managers. The following activities occurred during the year:
a. Received $48,000 cash from the managers; each was issued 1,200 shares of common stock.
b. Purchased equipment for use in the business at a cost of $8,400; one-fourth was paid in cash and the company signed a note for the balance (due in six months).
c. Signed an agreement with a cleaning service to pay it $70 per week for cleaning the corporate offices, beginning next year.
d. Conor Mulkeen borrowed $15,000 for personal use from a local bank, signing a one-year note.
Required:
a. Create T-accounts for the following accounts: Cash, Equipment, Note Payable, and Contributed Capital.
b. Using the balances in the T-accounts, fill in the following amounts for the accounting equation:
Assest $_______ = Liabilities$ _______ + Stockholders Equity $_______
c. Explain your response to events (c) and (d).
Answer:
a)
cash common stock
48,000 48,000
2,100
45,900
equipment note payable
8,400 6,300
b)
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
$54,300 $6,300 $48,000
c)
there is no transaction in (c) and the corporation is a separate entity and Conor's personal accounts are not part of it.
Mechem Corporation produces and sells a single product. In April, the company sold 1,900 units. Its total sales were $152,000, its total variable expenses were $79,800, and its total fixed expenses were $56,700.
Required:
a. Construct the company's contribution format income statement for April. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
b. Redo the company's contribution format income statement assuming that the company sells 1,800 units.
Answer:
1. $15,500
2. $11,700
Explanation:
Given the following information,
the company sold 1,900 units
Total sales were $152,000
Total variable expenses were $79,800
Total fixed expenses were $56,700
The structure for Contribution income margin format is seen below;
Income statement:
Sales
- Total Variable cost
= Contribution margin
- Fixed costs
= Net Operating income
1. Income statement
Sales = $152,000
Less Total variable cost = ($79,800)
Contribution margin = $72,200
Less Total Fixed costs = ($56,700)
Net operating income = $15,500
2. Here, we need to calculate the unitary selling price and the unitary variable cost
Selling price = $152,000 ÷ 1,900 units = $80
Unitary Variable cost = $79,800 ÷ 1,900 units = $42
Therefore,
Sales = 1,800 units × $80
$144,000
Less total variable cost = 1,800 units × $42
$75,600
Contribution margin
$68,400
Less total fixed costs
$56,700
Net operating income
$11,700
Robert Rogers, CPA performed accounting services for a client in December. A bill was mailed to client on December 30. Roberts received a check in the mail on January 5. The revenue principle would require that which of the following accounts appear on the income statement for the year ended December 31?
a. Accounts payable
b. Prepaid expense
c. Unread revenue
d. Service revenue
Answer:
D) Service Revenue
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about the Robert Rogers, CPA who performed accounting services for a client in December. A bill was mailed to client on December 30. Roberts received a check in the mail on January 5. The revenue principle would require that which of the following accounts appear on the income statement for the year ended December 31 is Service revenue.
Service revenue can be regarded as
the income that is been generated by a company through the service they provide. This amount can be seen on the top of the company's income statement, and there is addition of this amount to the revenue gotten from
product earnings so that total revenue of company can be calculated for a specific period of time.
From the following list, identify those that are likely to serve as source documents. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
Sales ticket
Trial balance
Balance sheet
Telephone bill
Invoice from supplier
Company revenue account
Income statement
Bank statement
Prepaid insurance
Answer:
The Source Documents include:
Sales ticket
Telephone bill
Invoice from supplier
Bank statement
Explanation:
Source documents are the original documents through which business transactions are initiated. They include receipts, bills, invoices, statements, checks, etc. They usually document or initiate a transaction. Any time a business spends or receives money or enters into a contract with another party, a source document is created. Source documents form an integral part of the accounting and bookkeeping process, and auditors need them to trace records to the underlying transactions.
A loan of $12,000 is to be repaid within one year with level monthly payments, due at the beginning of each month. The 12 payments equal $1,000 each. A finance charge of $632 is also due with the first payment. Which of the following is closest to the effective annual interest rate on the loan?
a. 12.7%
b. 12.9%
c.13.1%
d. 13.3%
e. 13.5%
Solution :
It is given : loan amount = $12,000
Time to repay = 12 months
Finance charge = $ 632
AT the interest rate, outflow = inflow
The present value of the loan amounts = loan amount
[tex]$1000+632+[1000 \times (PVAF (r ,11))]=12000$[/tex]
[tex]$1000 \times PVAF(r,11)=12000-1632$[/tex]
[tex]$PVAF(r,11)=\frac{10368}{1000}$[/tex]
[tex]$PVAF(r,11)=10.368$[/tex]
Now using the annuity table we get
PVAF(1%, 11)=10.9676
This is equal to 10.368 (approximately)
∴ [tex]$r=1$[/tex] % per month of compounded monthly
So the annual interest rate is :
[tex]$=[(1+0.01)^{12}]-1$[/tex]
[tex]$r=[(1.01)^{12}]-1$[/tex]
[tex]$r = 12.68$[/tex] %
= 12.70 %
Hence the correct option is (a).
[tex]\text{It is given : loan amount} = $12,000\\\text{Time to repay} = 12 months\text{Finance charge} = $ 632\\\text{At the interest rate, outflow = inflow}\\\text{The present value of the loan amounts = loan amount}[/tex]
[tex]1000 + 632 + [ (P.V (r.11))] = 12,000\\\\1000 \text { x } P.V (r,11) = 12,000 - 1,632\\\\P.V (r.11) = \frac{10,368}{1000}\\\\P.V (r,11) = 10.368[/tex]
[tex]\text{Now using the annuity table we get} \\P.V (0.01, 11) =10.9676\\\text{This is equal to 10.368 (approximately)}[/tex]
[tex]r = 0.01 \text{ per month}\\\text{ Annual Interest rate}:\\r= [(1+0.01}^{12}] - 1\\r= [(1.01}^{12}] - 1\\r= 12.68\\[/tex]
Therefore, the closest option among the following choices is an option (a), i.e., 12.7%
For more information about the annual interest rate, refer below
https://brainly.com/question/16544946
Merchandise inventory includes:__________
a. costs to purchase
b. costs to sell
c. shipping costs
d. costs to prepare for sale
e. cost of goods sold
Answer:
a. costs to purchase
c. shipping costs
d. costs to prepare for sale
Explanation:
Merchandise inventory is a commodity offered for sale. It is the cost of goods that is readily available at hand which is ready for sale From the options; the Merchandise inventory includes: costs to purchase, shipping costs and costs to prepare for sale.
The remaining options are addressed in the income statement.
Hardigree Corporation uses a job-order costing system. Beginning balance in Work in Process $ 36,000 (1) Raw materials purchased on account $207,000 (2) Direct materials requisitioned for use in production $161,000 (3) Indirect materials requisitioned for use in production $ 42,000 (4) Direct labor wages incurred $ 87,000 (5) Indirect labor wages incurred $101,000 (6) Depreciation recorded on factory equipment $ 42,000 (7) Additional manufacturing overhead costs incurred $ 57,000 (8) Manufacturing overhead costs applied to jobs $219,000 (9) Cost of jobs completed and transferred from Work in Process to Finished Goods $403,000 The total amount of manufacturing overhead actually incurred was: Multiple Choice
Answer:
$242,000
Explanation:
Calculation of the total amount of manufacturing overhead actually incurred:
Particulars Amount
Indirect Materials $42,000
Indirect labor $101,000
Depreciation On factory equipment $42,000
Additional Manufacturing Overhead $57,000
Total Manufacturing Overhead incurred $242,000
Gutierrez Company reported net income of $196,100 for 2020. Gutierrez also reported depreciation expense of $47,400 and a loss of $5,600 on the disposal of plant assets. The comparative balance sheet shows a decrease in accounts receivable of $10,900 for the year, a $12,900 increase in accounts payable, and a $3,200 decrease in prepaid expenses.
Required:
Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2020.
Answer:
$276,100
Explanation:
Preparation of the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2020
GUTIERREZ COMPANY Statement of Cash FlowsFor Year Ended December 31, 2020
Cash flows – operating activities
Net income $196,100
Add Reconciling adjustments to net income to netcash provided by activities:
Depreciation expense$47,400
Loss on Disposal of plant assets $5,600
Increase in Accounts payable $12,900
Decrease in Accounts receivable $10,900
Decrease in Prepaid expenses $3,200
Net cash – operating activities $276,100
Therefore the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2020 will be $276,100
Will Mark as Brainliest!!! +40 extra points Spending money on medical expenses is part of this expenditures approach for calculating the GDP.
a. consumer spending
b. gross exports
c. sum of all the country's businesses spending on capital
d. sum of government spending
e. gross imports
Answer A
Explanation:
An income statement reports the revenues earned minus expenses incurred by a business over a period of time.
True or false ?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is an income statement. Ex: Rent expenses, salaries expense, total revenues, etc.
An animator needs a laptop for audio/video editing, and notices that he can pay $2600 for a Dell XPS laptop, or lease from the manufacturer for monthly payments of $75 each for four years. The designer can borrow at an interest rate of 14% APR compounded monthly. What is the cost of leasing the laptop over buying it outright
Answer:
C) Leasing costs $145 more than buying
Explanation:
Calculation for the cost of leasing the laptop over buying it outright
First step is to get find the Present value (PV) using financial calculator
Rate =1.17% ( ⁴ 14% ÷ 12 months)
NPER=48 months ( 4 years × 12 month)
PMT=$75
FV=$0.00
Hence,PV will be :.
PV=$2,744.59
Now let calculate the cost of leasing
Cost of leasing= $2,744.59 - $2,600
Cost of leasing= $144.59
Cost of leasing=$145 Approximately
Therefore the cost of leasing the laptop over buying it outright will be $145
Miller Corporation has a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond has a coupon rate of 8 percent, a YTM of 6 percent, and 18 years to maturity. The Modigliani Company has a discount bond making semiannual payments. This bond has a coupon rate of 6 percent, a YTM of 8 percent, and also has 18 years to maturity. Both bonds have a par value of $1,000.
Required:
a. What is the price of each bond today?
b. If interest rates remain unchanged, what do you expect the price of these bonds to be 1 year from now? In 9 years? In 13 years? In 17 years? In 18 years?
Answer:
The function/formula for PV is PV(Rate,Nper,PMT,FV) where Rate = YTM, Nper = Period, PMT = Coupon Payment and FV = Face Value of Bonds.
a. Miller Bond
Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 18*2 = 36, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(3%,36,40,1000)
Bond Price = $1,218.32
Modigliani Bond
Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 18*2 = 36, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(4%,36,30,1000)
Bond Price = $810.92
b. 1 Year from Now
Miller Bond
Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 18*2 = 34, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(3%,34,40,1000)
Bond Price = $1,211.32
Modigliani Bond
Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 17*2 = 34, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(4%,34,30,1000)
Bond Price = $815.89
9 Years from Now
Miller Bond
Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 9*2 = 18, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(3%,18,40,1000)
Bond Price = $1,137.54
Modigliani Bond
Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 9*2 = 18, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(4%,18,30,1000)
Bond Price = $873.41
13 Years from Now
Miller Bond
Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 5*2 = 10, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(3%,10,40,1000)
Bond Price = $1,085.30
Modigliani Bond
Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 5*2 = 10, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(4%,10,30,1000)
Bond Price = $918.89
17 Years from Now
Miller Bond
Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 1*2 = 2, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(3%,2,40,1000)
Bond Price = $1,019.13
Modigliani Bond
Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 1*2 = 2, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(4%,2,30,1000)
Bond Price = $981.14
18 Years
Miller Bond
Here, Rate = 6%/2 = 3%, Nper = 1*2 = 2, PMT = 1,000*8%*1/2 = $40 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(3%,0,40,1000)
Bond Price = $1,000
Modigliani Bond
Here, Rate = 8%/2 = 4%, Nper = 0, PMT = 1,000*6%*1/2 = 30 and FV = $1,000 [we use 2 since the bond is semi-annual]
Bond Price = PV(4%,0,30,1000)
Bond Price = $1,000