Answer:
NaOH
Explanation:
Sodium hydroxide is the base in the acid-base reaction as all other acids and sodium chloride is salt and water is neutral.
What is a base?According to the Arrhenius concept, base is defined as a substance which yields hydroxyl ions on dissociation.These ions react with the hydrogen ions of acids to produce salt in an acid-base reaction.
Bases have a pH higher than seven as they yield hydroxyl ions on dissociation.They are soapy in touch and have a bitter taste.According to the Lowry-Bronsted concept, base is defined as a substance which accepts protons .Base react violently with acids to produce salts .Aqueous solutions of bases can be used to conduct electricity .They can also be used as indicators in acid-base titrations.
They are used in the manufacture of soaps,paper, bleaching powder.Calcium hydroxide ,a base is used to clean sulfur dioxide gas while magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid to cure acidity.
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How many hours are in 188 years
Answer: about 1,705,536 hrs
24 hrs = 1 day
189 hrs = 1 week
756 = 1 month
9072 = 1 yr
1,705,536 = 188 yrs
Explanation:
Trust Milky. Milky smart
why is cardboard, paper, or ceramic a better choice for coffee mugs?
How many liters would 18.0 grams of water vapor occupy at 273 K and 1.00 atm?
Answer:
22.41 Liters
Explanation:
Using the general law equation;
PV= nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question,
mass of water vapor = 18g
Molar mass of water (H2O) = 1(2) + 16 = 18g.
mole = mass/molar mass
- mole (n) = 18/18 = 1mol
V = ?
T = 273K
p = 1 atm
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273/1
V = 22.41 Liters
4 L of He gas is mixed with 2 L of Ne gas. What is the mole fraction of each component?
moles of He=4 L/22.4 L=0.1786 mol
moles of Ne=2 L/22.4 L=0.0893 mol
total moles of the gas mixture
=0.1786+0.0893
=0.2679 mol
mole fraction of He=0.1786 mol/0.2679 mol=0.6667
mole fraction of Ne=0.0893 mol/0.2679 mol=0.3333
How many atoms are there in 1.005 moles of CO2?
Answer:
[tex]6.05211\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms}[/tex]
Explanation:
Moles of carbon dioxide = 1.005 moles
[tex]N_A[/tex] = Avogadro's number = [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}[/tex]
Number of atoms is given by
[tex]\text{Moles}\times N_A=1.005\times 6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex]
[tex]=6.05211\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms}[/tex]
The number of atoms in the given amount of moles of carbon dioxide is [tex]6.05211\times 10^{23}\ \text{atoms}[/tex].
Emma wrote, 'My investigation was good' , as her conclusion.
Philip said this was not a scientific conclusion.
Explain why Emma's conclusion is not scientific
Answer:
Emma's conclusion is not scientific. She is stating an opinion because she thinks her investigation was good which is not necessarily scientific.
If E is the symbol for an element, which two of the following symbols represent isotopes of the same element?
Answer:
1 and 4
Explanation:
Cu2(s)+O2(g)=Cu2O(g)+SO2(g)
please help urgent will give brainiest
Answer:
2 Cu2S + 3 O2 = 2 Cu2O + 2 SO2
Explanation:
2 Cu2S + 3 O2 = 2 Cu2O + 2 SO2
Order the items below from largest to smallest size.
ITEM BANK
1 atom of oxygen
1 mole of oxygen
1 molecule of oxygen
3.01 X 1023 atoms of oxygen
4 grams of oxygen
1_
2_
3_
4_
5_
Answer:
1- gram of oxygen, 2- 3.01x1023 atoms of oxygen, 3- 1 molecule of oxygen, 4- 1mole of oxygen, 5- 1atom of oxygen.
why do atoms combine to form compund?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The following reasons tell why atom combine to form compounds:
1) They want to follow octet or duplet rule and attain the noble gas configuration.
2) They combine to form compounds because of the electrostatic attraction between them.
3) They form compounds to lower their energy and to become stable.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807what are 3 types of mutations
1- Base substitutions.
2- Deletions.
3- Insertions.
A H2CO3 (aq) ---> CO2 (g) + H2O (l) B H2SO4 (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) ---> Na2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l) C 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)----> 2H2O (l) D AgNO3 (aq) + NaOH (aq) ---> AgOH (s) + NaNO3 (aq) Which equation above represents a precipitation reaction?
Answer: [tex]AgNO_3(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow AgOH(s)+NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.
The equation which represents a precipiation reaction is:
[tex]AgNO_3(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow AgOH(s)+NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
Why are fossils not found in igneous or metamorphic rocks?
Answer:
Because the rock underwent lava and heat/pressure transformation. They are cooled and heated by magma, and then under go pressure. No fossils would be found in those.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Because...
Explanation:
Igneous rock is cooked in extreme hot temperatures.
Metamorphoc is lava cooled downed.
I really can’t do this don’t understand it
Answer:
7.96g, 33.79%
Explanation:
I'll try my best to explain the entire process behind this question ;)
From the question, you can write the reaction
[tex]2H_2O(l)->2H_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]
Now, there are a few reasons it is like this. Oxygen is a diatomic element, meaning it doesn't and can't exist as just O. It exists as O₂. To balance, this, double the amount of water and hydrogen so there is an equal amount of each element on both sides of the reaction (4 H's, 2 O's on the reactant side, and 4 H's, 2 O's on the product side).
From this we can get a mole-to-mole ratio.
Onto the stoichiometry. Our goal in this is to convert from grams of water to grams of hydrogen, and we do so with a mole to mole ratio.
[tex]71.0gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02g} *\frac{2molH_2}{2molH_2O}* \frac{2.02g}{1molH_2}\\\\ =7.96gH_2[/tex]
Basically, what I did was divide by water's molar mass to get moles of water, multiplied by the mole-to-mole ratio (2:2) to get moles of H2, and then multiplied by H2's molar mass to get what should be the amount of H2 produced by the reaction.
For percent yield, you can calculate it is such:
[tex]\frac{Actual}{Theoretical}*100[/tex]
Plug the numbers in:
[tex]\frac{2.69g}{7.96g}*100\\\\ =33.79%[/tex]
So, the percent yield is 33.79%
1. List 3 physical and chemical phenomena
Answer:
Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding. Often, physical changes can be undone, if energy is input.
Hope this helped.
Suppose you crushed an antacid tablet before dissolving it in a glass of water. The crushed antacid tablet would:
a. take the same amount of time to dissolve as a whole antacid tablet.
b. dissolve more slowly than a whole antacid tablet.
c. take more time to dissolve than a whole antacid tablet.
d. dissolve more quickly than a whole antacid tablet.
Explanation:
dissolve more quickly than a whole antacid tablet.
If the substance in the diagram was heated to T2, what is happening if the substance is allowed to approach T1?
1.The average kinetic energy is decreasing
2. The average kinetic energy has increased
3. The highest energy level has decreased
4. Fewer molecules would have a lower energy level
5. More molecules have a higher energy level
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction?
ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) Right arrow. ZnSO4(s)
CaO(s) + H2O(l) Right arrow. Ca(OH)2(s)
6Li2O(s) + P4O10(g) Right arrow. 4Li3PO4(s)
SO2(g) + H2O(l) Right arrow. H2SO3(aq)
Answer:
A: ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) --> ZnSO4(s)
Explanation:
;) good luck
Answer:
The answer is A or the first choice
Explanation:
ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) Right arrow. ZnSO4(s)
HAVE A GREAT DAY STAY SAFE
The following symbol (<-->) means
Answer:
Greater than or less than
How many liters of CH4 gas are there in 1.20 moles of CH4 when the gas is held under standard conditions?
Please answer quickly!
Answer:
26.88 L
Explanation:
When any gas is held under standard conditions, one mol will occupy 22.4 liters.
With the above information in mind, we can calculate how many liters would 1.20 moles of CH₄ gas occupy under standard conditions:
1.20 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 26.88 L
So 1.20 moles of CH₄ would occupy 26.88 liters.
The percentage composition of acetic acid is found to be 39.9% C, 6.7% H, and 53.4% O. What is the empirical formula of acetic acid?
Answer:
CH₂O
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Carbon (C) = 39.9%
Hydrogen (H) = 6.7%
Oxygen (O) = 53.4%
Empirical formula =?
The empirical formula of acetic acid can be obtained as follow:
C = 39.9%
H = 6.7%
O = 53.4%
Divide by their molar mass
C = 39.9 / 12 = 3.3
H = 6.7 / 1 = 6.7
O = 53.4 / 16 = 3.3
Divide by the smallest
C = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1
H = 6.7 / 3.3 = 2
O = 3.3 / 3.3 = 1
The empirical formula => CH₂O
a nonliving substance found in earth crust
Answer:
Dirt
mud
rocks
ect.
Explanation:
explain why the constellations in the night sky change with the seasons
Answer:
Explanation:
If observed through the year, the constellations shift gradually to the west. This is caused by Earth's orbit around our Sun. In the summer, viewers are looking in a different direction in space at night than they are during the winter.
will gravitational force change based on a change of mass or a change of distance between objects
Answer:
The size of the gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the objects and weakens as the distance between them increases.
calculate the mass of 0.5mols of CH3COOH
Answer:
30 g
Explanation:
In order to convert from moles of CH₃COOH to grams, we need to use its molar mass:
Molar mass of CH₃COOH= (Molar Mass of C)*2 + (Molar Mass of H)*4 + (Molar Mass of O)*2 = 60 g/molNow we convert moles into grams:
0.5 mol * 60 g/mol = 30 gSo 0.5 moles of CH₃COOH have a mass of 30 grams.
Need help with this chemistry problem
If one mole of nitrogen is used how many liters of hydrogen are needed
Answer:
300
Explanation:
Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is a colorless, odorless, very unreactive gas. Calculate the pressure (in atm) exerted by 2.02 moles of the gas in a steel container of volume 6.21 L at 70 ℃.
Answer:
9.15 atm
Explanation:
Ideal gas equation of state PV=nRT
P in hPa, V in L, n in mol, R is a constant which is 83.1 hpa*L/mol*k, T in kelvin.
Plug in all the number, and we will get:
P*6.21=2.02*83.1*343
P =9271.6(in hpa)=9.15 atm
How much heat must absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s)?
Answer:
about 4.8kJ
Explanation:
There is some missing information in the question given.
For use to determine the amount of heat that must be reacted in the system to convert 100g of NaNO₃ into NaHSO₄(s);
Then, we need to consider the following reaction between sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄):
[tex]\mathbf{NaNO_{3(s)}+ H_2SO_{4(l)}\to NaHSO_{4(s)}+HNO_{3(g)} \ \ \ \ \ \Delta H = 21.2 \ kJ}[/tex]
From the above reaction, 84.99 gm of NaNO₃ reacted with H₂SO₄ which is converted into NaHSO₄ thereby absorbing 21.2 kJ amount of heat.
This implies that; if 84.99 gm of NaNO₃ absorbs 21.2 kJ amount of heat.
1 gm of NaNO₃ will absorb = [tex]\mathsf{\dfrac{21.2}{84.99} \ kJ \ heat}[/tex]
= 0.2494 kJ amount of heat.
∴
100 g of NaNO₃ will absorb [tex]= \mathsf{\dfrac{21.2}{84.99} \times 100 \ kJ \ heat}[/tex]
= 24.94 kJ amount of heat.
Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of heat that must be absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s) is 24.94 kJ.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of circular motion?
(A) car turning a corner
(B) car accelerating onto highway
(C) yo-yo on a string going in a circle
(D) the Moon’s path around Earth
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A body moving with a constant speed and constantly changing direction and changing velocity is said to be in circular motion.