Answer:
It is usually associated with physical growth delays, mild to moderate intellectual disability, and characteristic facial features. The average IQ of a young adult with Down syndrome is 50, equivalent to the mental ability of an eight- or nine-year-old child, but this can vary widely.
Symptoms: Delayed physical growth, characteristic facial features, mild to moderate i...
Other names: Down's syndrome, Down's, trisomy 21
Causes: Third copy of chromosome 21
Risk factors: Older age of mother, prior affected child
Explanation:
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Please help. Water Cycle-Escape Room. I’ve put in every answer possible.
Answer:
C = 1
A = 2
E = 5
B = 3
D = 4
Answer:
Explanation:
A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4
E. 5
How does damage to the cells in one organ system affect the function of the other organ systems in the body?
Answer:
Toxic damage to cells can cause individual cell death and if sufficient cells are lost, the result can be tissue or organ failure, ultimately leading to death of the organism.
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What would happen if we continued to overharvest swordfish?
Answer:
Overharvesting fish depletes some species to very low numbers and drives others to extinction. In practical terms, it reduces valuable living resources to such low levels that their exploitation is no longer sustainable.
Overharvesting swordfish could cause their extinction and mess up the food chain, harming (starving) their predators.
Answer:
They'll go extinct
Explanation:
Question 1
5 pts
What are two factors that increase the genetic variation in a population?
O Mutations and mitosis
O Budding and meiosis
O Crossing over and mutations
O Crossing over and mitosis
Answer:
The second one and the third
Explanation:
An organ that develops a secretion is a/an __________.
A. estrogen B. hormone C. gland D. progesterone
2. A _____________ is the chemical secretion of endocrine glands.
A. blood B. gland C. hormone D. vessel
3. The following are the functions of the endocrine system EXCEPT for ________.
A. mental development C. sexual development
B. physical development D. spiritual development
4. The gland that controls all the endocrine glands is the _________.
A. hypothalamus B. pituitary gland C. thalamus D. thyroid gland
5. The major glands in the body are the following EXCEPT for ______.
A. pituitary B. parathyroid C. thyroid D. thalamus
6. Which gland regulates the body metabolism?
A. pituitary B. parathyroid C. thyroid D. thalamus
Which of the following controls maturation and the male characteristics?
A. adrenal B. ovaries C. pancreas D. testes
8. The ________influence female traits and support reproductive function.
A. adrenal B. ovaries C. pancreas D. testes
9. This plays an important role in both male and female reproductive systems.
A. estrogen B. hormone C. gland D. progesterone
10. Hormones can cause a series of chemical reactions within __________.
A. cell B. glands C. tissues D. target organs
11. Which of the following is known as the emergency hormone?
A. adrenalin B. androgen C. estrogen D. progesterone
12. It regulates the blood sugar level.
A. pancreas B. parathyroid C. pituitary D. thyroid
13. Which part enables the body to produce certain antibodies?
A. pituitary B. parathyroid C. thyroid D. thymus
14. Which of the following glands controls the calcium levels in the body and
normalizes bone growth?
A. pituitary B. parathyroid C. thyroid D. thymus
15. This contains a group of glands that releases hormones in the body.
A. Circulatory System C. Nervous System
B. Endocrine System D. Respiratory System
Answer: 1. C. 2. C. 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B
Explanation:
The correct blanks are as follows:
1. Glands
2. Hormones
3. Spiritual development
4. Pituitary gland
5. Thalamus
6. Thyroid
7. Testes
8. Ovaries
9. Hormone
10. Target organs
11. Adrenalin
12. Pancreas
13. Thymus
14. Thymus
15. Endocrine System
What is an endocrine gland?
An organ that makes hormones that are released directly into the blood and travel to tissues and organs all over the body.
Endocrine glands help control many body functions, including growth and development, metabolism, and fertility.
Thus, the correct blank is as follows.
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Does grain size determine the porosity of a sediment type?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
In sediments or sedimentary rocks the porosity depends on grain size, the shapes of the grains, and the degree of sorting, and the degree of cementation. Well-rounded coarse-grained sediments usually have higher porosity than fine-grained sediments, because the grains do not fit together well
Carbon is an element that is recycled on our planet. It is able to move through abiotic components of an ecosystem which system most accurately describes how the carbon cycle works
Answer:
I think it's either B or C
What is the number of individuals in an area of a specific size?
Answer:
Do you mean the definition?
I think it is "population density". Population density is the number of individuals per unit area or volume.
Explanation:
Protein in your diet provide what necessary substances to repair muscles?
The muscle damage initiates a repair process in which certain hormones, along with the macronutrient protein, synthesize new satellite cells, which are used to repair the damaged muscle fibers. In other words, the role of protein is to help repair tissues damaged by exercise.
What is the answer pleaseeee???????! Help meeeee
Answer:yes
Explanation:
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Answer:
New moon to full moon: waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous,
Full moon to New moon: Waning gibbous, Third quarter, Waning crescent,
Explanation:
Answer:
Going from a New Moon to a Full Moon: Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous
Going from a Full Moon to a New Moon: Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter, Waning Crescent
Explanation:
Before the glucose food can be used by a cell, it must first be transferred into an usable form of energy known as
A. DNA.
B. Proteins.
C. ATP.
Answer:
ATP. .......... .........
If the half-life of a radioactive atom is 3,500 years. How old is the substance if the parent-daughter ratio is 1:127?
Answer:
2.447 × 10⁴ years
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Half-life of the radioactive atom (t1/2): 3,500 yearsParent-daughter ratio ([A]/[A]₀): 1:127 (1/127)Step 2: Calculate the rate constant
Radioactive decay follows first-order kinetics. We can calculate the rate constant (k) using the following equation.
k = ln2 / (t1/2) = ln2 / 3,500 y = 1.980 × 10⁻⁴ y⁻¹
Step 3: Calculate the time elapsed (t)
For first-order kinetics, we will use the following expression.
ln ([A]/[A]₀) = -k × t
t = ln ([A]/[A]₀)/ (-k)
t = ln (1/127) / (1.980 × 10⁻⁴ y⁻¹) = 2.447 × 10⁴ y
similarities between the vas deferens of a male reproductive system and fallopian tube of a female reproductive system are ?
Answer:
Vas deferens → Male reproductive system
Fallopian tube → Female reproductive system.
Explanation:
In vertebrates, there are paired gonoducts for the movement of gametes from the gonads. Humans are no different.
1. Vas deferens is a male gonoduct that transports sperm away from the testes in preparation for ejaculation. Vas deferens collects secretion from seminal vesicle and becomes ejaculatory duct before draining in male urethra.
2. The fallopian tube is a female gonoduct that receives ova from the ovary when ovulation occurs. Fertilization occurs in the fallopian tube, and the early embryo moves from the tube to the uterine cavity.
3. Ciliated pseudostratified epithelium lines the vas deferens, while ciliated columnar epithelium lines the fallopian tube.
How can you help prevent water pollution?
a. Don't use weed killer in the yard
b. Don't put grease in the kitchen drain
C. Use less clean water
d. All of the above
Answer:
D: all of the above
Explanation:
What would happen in an ecosystem without decomposers? (3 points)
Answer:
Without decomposers, dead leaves, dead insects, and dead animals would pile up everywhere. And most importantly decomposes make vital nutrients available to an ecosystem primary producers- usually plants and algae.
What do you think the Departure from Normal column means, and why is it important for weather scientists in terms of temperature and precipitation? In your answer, explain what conclusions you can draw about your town from this column.
Answer:
Explanation:
Normal Value is the normal temperature or precipitation for the city on that day in history. This information can help scientists determine whether the conditions that day are typical for the city. For New York, the temperature yesterday was 5 degrees higher than normal. Precipitation for the month was 1 inch below normal.
Answer:
Normal Value is the normal temperature or precipitation for the city on that day in history. This information can help scientists determine whether the conditions that day are typical for the city. For New York, the temperature yesterday was 5 degrees higher than normal. Precipitation for the month was 1 inch below normal.
Explanation:
The Paleozoic era would last for how many days?
Answer:
ti it ran about 544 mybpbto it ranii it last 544 mybp to 245 mybp d.
Explanation:
The Paleozoic era lasted for approximately 291 million years. The The Paleozoic Era is a significant period in the geological history of the planet.
The Paleozoic Era, commonly referred to as the Age of Ancient Life, is a key period in the geological history of the Earth, lasting roughly between 541 and 252 million years ago. The Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian are its six distinct time eras. The Paleozoic Era saw incredible evolution and the creation of numerous life forms, which laid the groundwork for the diversity of life that can be seen on Earth today. Life underwent a remarkable period of diversity during the Cambrian Period known as the "Cambrian explosion." Trilobites, brachiopods, and early arthropods were among the complex, hard-shelled animals that first emerged as a result of this surge.
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20 points picture shown! only real answers pretty please
The picture below shows the satellite image of ocean surfaces on Earth at Locations A, B, C, and D.
Which of these graphs best models the waves in the four locations?
When using images and graphs to express the results of a research, both of them should express the same information to make their interpretation easier. Option A is the one that best models the waves in the four locations.
How to express the results of a research?
There are different ways in which a researcher can correctly express the results of an experiment or research. It can be done by using images, tables, graphs, diagrams, etcetera.
Usually, combinations of one or more are used to express the same results in order to make it easier to make interpretations (for instance, tables and charts). In these cases, the same data must be expressed in all of them, so the interpretation is coherent.
In any case, there must always be a reference to what is being shown, so the persons looking at the image, chart, or table, get to know what they are looking at.
For instance, in the exposed example we can see the satellite image of ocean surfaces on Earth at different locations.
To get to understand this image by itself, we need references. These are given below in the sea surface height anomaly gradient.
This gradient explains the change in height from the lowest height -the darkest color that reflects -50 cm-, to the highest height -white expresses 50 cm-.
Letters A, B, C, and D are references to the locations that were considered.
If we want to make a graph with this same information, we need to make a good interpretation of the image and then reflect it in the graph.
In the exposed example, graph A is the one that best reflects the information provided in the image but is not entirely correct.
Image
A ⇒ red color ⇒ 30 cmB ⇒ yellow color ⇒ 10 cm C ⇒ cream/light blue ⇒ 0 cmD ⇒ light blue color ⇒ -10 cm
The graph must express the change in water surface height. This change is expressed in the Y ax of the chart.
Probably the X ax represents normal heights.
According to the information,
A and B must be over the X ax (positive values). C might be on the ax or slightly over or below it. Finally, D must be below the X ax (negative value).
Graph A is the one that best represents this information.
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A scientist designed and conducted an experiment to test a hypothesis, and then formed a conclusion from her results. Next, she collected and analyzed more data and formed another conclusion. Which statement best justifies the fact that she skipped the hypothesis and experimental design steps of the scientific method?
Answer: The scientist was repeating the experiment to improve the validity of her data.
Explanation:
The scientific method involves the observation of natural phenomena and then the postulation of hypotheses and their testing by experimentation. The knowledge we have represents scientific hypotheses and theories supported by observations and experiments (empirical method).
Experiments are performed to support/validate or refute one or many hypothesis. Several experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what result occurs when a particular factor is manipulated.
A scientific hypothesis is an acceptable proposition that has been formulated through the collection of information and data, although unconfirmed, serves to provide an alternative answer to a scientifically based problem. Also when a research work is carried out, a conclusion should be drawn, which in these cases is an argument or statement that synthesizes the work done. The main ideas are taken and the research is summarized, explaining in the author's own words the reason for the results obtained. In the case of a discussion, the personal point of view of each of the members that participated in the experiment are exposed.
Since the scientist repeated the previous experiment to improve the validity of her data, that justifies the fact that she skipped the hypothesis and experiment. With the first results of the experiment, I formulate a conclusion. Then, with other results of the same experiment, he formulated another conclusion. So there is no need to repeat the experiment, because it is the same.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
EDGE 2022
In the disease myasthenia gravis, the human body makes-by mistake- antibodies to its own acetylcholine receptor molecules. These antibodies bind to and inactivate acetylcholine receptors on the plasma membrane of muscle cells. The disease leads to devastating progressive weakening of the muscles of people affected. Early on, they may have difficulty opening their eyelids, for example, and, in an animal model of the disease, rabbits have difficulty holding their ears up. As the disease progresses, most muscles weaken, and people with myasthenia gravis have difficulty speaking and swallowing. Eventually, impaired breathing can cause death. Explain which step of muscle function is affected
Answer:
Muscle contraction function.
Explanation:
The nerve endings possess synaptic acetylcholine vesicles ready to be released. The action potential depolarizes the presynaptic terminal and increases the concentration of axoplasmic calcium; Acetylcholine molecules are thus released, so that the concentration of the neurotransmitter at postsynaptic (nicotinic) receptors is temporarily increased. This is followed by post-synaptic membrane depolarization, muscle membrane action potential with increased rnioplasmic calcium concentration, and finally muscle contraction. Acetylcholine is hydrolyzed by acetylcholinesterase and resynaptic at the presynaptic level by cholinecetyltransferase. The etiopathogenesis of myasthenia gravis is autoimmune and there are antibodies against acetylcholine receptors that circulate in the blood, as well as a decrease in the number of receptors on the motor plates, that is, it is produced by the postsynaptic blockage of the myoneural plaque, that generates fatigue and localized or generalized muscle weakness that is characterized by the worsening of the contractile force of the muscle.
***I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST*** What determines the order in which new nitrogen bases line up?
Answer:
Greenhouse Gases is the new nitrogen basesr
Explanation:
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What is the steps of the carbon cycle?
Explanation:
.carbon moves from atmosphere to plants
.carbon moves from plant to animal
.carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere
. carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned
. carbon moves from atmosphere to ocean
Create a mutant fly with any number of variations and mate it with a
wild-type fly. How many offspring are wild-type? What are the
phenotypes of the flies that are not wild-type?
Untamed type, a person who exhibits the typical phenotype, which is the phenotype typically present in a population of living things. Mutant, a person who deviates from the typical phenotype in some way.
What are the phenotypes of the flies that are not wild-type?The phenotypic of a species' normal form as it appears in nature is known as the wild type (WT). The wild type was initially thought to result from the “regular” standard allele at a location, as opposed to a non-standard, “mutant” allele.
Type wild, an individual with the typical phenotype, or the phenotype typically present in a population of living things in the wild. Mutant, a person, has a phenotype that is different from the typical phenotype.
Therefore, to characterize a gene in its natural, unaltered (unchanged), non-mutated form. Some cancer types have been linked to mutated (changed) versions of specific genes.
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What is the purpose of transcription?
A.) To replicate DNA
B.) To carry amino acids to the ribosome
C.) To copy a segment of DNA into RNA
D.) To obtain the information on how to produce a ribosome
C.) To copy a segment of DNA into RNA.
Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. The outcome of transcription is a complimentary strand of messenger RNA(mRNA)
1- The two strands of the DNA double helix are held together by _______ bonds between base pairs.I
2- DNA replication, each strand of DNA serves as a _______ for a newly synthesized strand of DNA.
3- In gene expression, DNA is used as a template to make _______, which is then used as a template to make a polypeptide.
4- In the process of _______, DNA can be rearranged, which contributes to the genetic diversity of the species.
5- What are the differences between the structures of DNA and RNA?
6- How can the central dogma help us understand the process by which DNA is turned into protein? What are the two steps involved in the process of gene expression?
7- Why are replication and recombination two important roles of DNA?
Answer:
1.hydrogen
2.template
3.mRNA
4.recombination
5.DNA and RNA are both made up of nucleotides. RNA is comprised of adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is made up of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is a double-stranded chain of nucleotides comprised of base pairs that form a double helix. RNA is often a single-stranded chain of nucleotides.
6.The central dogma states that DNA contains the genetic code needed to make proteins—a process known as gene expression. Transcription and translation are the two steps involved in gene expression. In transcription, the DNA code is turned into RNA. In translation, the RNA sequence provides instructions to the cellular machinery to manufacture polypeptides, which become proteins.
7.Replication is the duplication of DNA, and it is important because, in cell division, each daughter cell must contain an exact copy of the original cell's DNA, since DNA contains the instructions required to make all of the cell's tissues. Recombination is the natural process for genetic sequences in a chromosome or between chromosomes to exchange genetic information. Recombination is important in nature because it produces genetic variations that may be preserved because of natural selection. Recombination also can be used in the laboratory to combine the genetic code of two different organisms.
Explanation:
PENNFOSTER answer
Answer:
1. hydrogen
2. template
3. mRNA
4. recombination
5. DNA and RNA are both made up of nucleotides. RNA is comprised of adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is made up of adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. DNA is a double-stranded chain of nucleotides comprised of base pairs that form a double helix. RNA is often a single-stranded chain of nucleotides.
6. The central dogma states that DNA contains the genetic code needed to make proteins—a process known as gene expression. Transcription and translation are the two steps involved in gene expression. In transcription, the DNA code is turned into RNA. In translation, the RNA sequence provides instructions to the cellular machinery to manufacture polypeptides, which become proteins.
7. Replication is the duplication of DNA, and it is important because, in cell division, each daughter cell must contain an exact copy of the original cell's DNA, since DNA contains the instructions required to make all of the cell's tissues. Recombination is the natural process for genetic sequences in a chromosome or between chromosomes to exchange genetic information. Recombination is important in nature because it produces genetic variations that may be preserved because of natural selection. Recombination also can be used in the laboratory to combine the genetic code of two different organisms.
Explanation:
Explain the supercontinent cycle in your own words.
Answer: The supercontinent cycle is the quasi-periodic collection and dispersal of Earth's continental crust. There are different theories as to whether the volume of continental crust is rising, fading, or lingering about the same, but it is accepted that the Earth's crust is constantly moving.
Explain why natural selection happens to the individual but adaptation happens to an entire population.
Answer:
Natural selection kills a single individual that was weaker/less suited for the environment than the others. Adaption happens to one individual but through breeding, it becomes a trait for the entire species.
Explanation:
When a body dies, the decomposition process is __.
A.) a random group of event dependent mainly on the environment
B.) a predictable sequence of step-by-step events
C.) a very destructive process that has little value to the investigation
D.) a very simple process to investigate and interrupt, usually yielding little evidence
When a body dies, the decomposition process is a predictable sequence of step-by-step events.
How decomposition starts?Decomposition of human body starts several minutes after death with a step-by-step processes include;autolysisbloatactive decay ( putrefaction)skeletonization.Hence the body decomposition is a predictable stepwise process.To learn more about decomposition :
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The fuzzy millipede, Polyxenus fasciculatus, is found in Texas and is preyed upon by most species of ants. To protect itself against the ants, it ejects fibers from a tuft located at the tail end of its body. The tufts have hooks at the tips and barbs along their length that lock and interlink with the ant’s setae, small hairs that cover the body of the ant. When an ant attacks, the millipede flexes its back end toward the ant and wipes the tufts against it. As the ant attempts to remove the tufts, it entangles itself more, becoming immobilized.Which two systems most directly interact in the fuzzy millipede’s defense against ants?
Answer: muscular and integumentary
Explanation: sus