Answer:
Q = 4019.4 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ice = 20.0 g
Initial temperature = -10°C
Final temperature = 89.0°C
Amount of heat required = ?
Solution:
specific heat capacity of ice is 2.03 J/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 89.0°C - (-10°C)
ΔT = 99°C
Q = 20.0 g ×2.03 J/g.°C × 99°C
Q = 4019.4 J
Populations in the deep-sea vent ecosystem can get energy storage molecules without sunlight. Do you agree or disagree with this claim? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Agree
Explanation:
The deep-sea vent ecosystem gets energy storage molecules without sunlight. Life in the vent ecosystem relies on alternate energy through the use of hydrogen sulfide present in the water emanating from the vent.
The producers that form the basis of the food chain are bacteria that use the hydrogen sulfide to create energy-rich molecule in a process known as chemosynthesis.
The equation of the chemosynthesis is as below:
[tex]CO_2 + 4H_2S + O_2 --> CH_20 + 4S + 3H_2O[/tex]
If 100 yards = 1 football field, what is the length, in meters, of 4.9
football fields?
Which property do metalloids share with nonmetals?
Answer:
Both can react to form acidic compunds. Both are brittle.
Explanation:
Find the mass (in grams) of 1.5 moles of BaSO4
Answer:
350 g BaSO₄
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Stoichiometry
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
1.5 mol BaSO₄
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol
Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of BaSO₄ - 137.33 + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 233.4 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]1.5 \ mol \ BaSO_4(\frac{233.4 \ g \ BaSO_4}{1 \ mol \ BaSO_4} )[/tex] = 350.1 g BaSO₄
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
350.1 g BaSO₄ ≈ 350 g BaSO₄
which of the metal is suitable to store lead nitrate solution
Explanation:
The nitrate anion is a univalent (-1 charge) polyatomic ion composed of a single nitrogen atom ionically bound to three oxygen atoms (Symbol: NO3) for a total formula weight of 62.05. Lead Nitrate is generally immediately available in most volumes.
Scientists changed the genes of a tomato plant in order to produce a protein which is a natural pesticide. Why would this be classified as a positive mutation?
Answer:
The plant would be insect-resistant and improve its chances of success.
Explanation:
what is carbogen and it's uses
Which electron notation is incorrect?
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 10
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p3
1s2 282 2p 3s 3p6
The number of atoms of an element in a chemical formula is given by the _________.
Answer:
Explanation: In a chemical formula, the symbols for each element in the compound are followed by subscripts that tell us how many of that element are in the compound. The subscripts that follow each element's symbol indicate how many of that element are in the compound. Notice how H is located in more than one place.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELPPP
A(n) _________is a
group of atom. joined by chemical bonds.
THIS IS SCIENCE NOT CHEMISTRY
Answer; molecule
Explanation:
The repeating subunits that are responsible for the chance of a crystal are know as
unit cells
heavy nuclei
light electrons
amorphous cells
Brian is making a cake for his friend's birthday. He combines the ingredients for the cake and then pours the batter into two pans and bakes them for 45 minutes in the oven. While the pans are in the oven, he combines butter, sugar, and milk and mixes them together to make the icing. What type of changes created the cake and the icing?
A. Both the icing and the cake are formed by physical changes.
B. Both the icing and the cake are formed by chemical changes.
C. The icing is formed by a chemical change and the cake is formed by a physical change.
D. The cake is formed by a chemical change and the icing is formed by a physical change.
Answer:
it’s D.The cake is formed by a chemical change and the icing is formed by a physical change
Explanation:
It’s because when the cake was baking there was nothing physical about it so it was a chemical change the icing is formed by a physical change because all you did was mix three ingredients together
The type of changes that created the cake and the icing is;
Option D; The cake is formed by a chemical change and the icing is formed by a physical change.
This is about understanding type of changes in chemistry.
Physical change is defined as a change that affects the form of a compound or element but it doesn't affect its' chemical composition.Meanwhile, chemical change is defined as a change that affects the composition of a compound and a new substance is formed.Now, for brian's cake he has combined raw ingredients into two pans and bakes the cake. For the cake to be baked, it means the ingredients mixed have changed from liquid to solid and also a new substance has been formed. Thus, we can say that the cake was formed from chemical change.Meanwhile, the icing was formed by physical change because it did not undergo any chemical process and no new substance was formed as only butter, sugar and milk were mixed together.Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/19046658
Balance the following reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose the option "blank" for the correct answer if the coefficient is "1."
C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
Answer:
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Which term means finding ways to describe and explain the natural world
through observations and experiments?
A. Pseudoscience
B. Philosophy
C. Chemistry
D. Science
Answer:
D. Science i think
Explanation:
Which of these changes is a chemical change?
A. A block of ice forms liquid water when salt is sprinkled on it.
B. A block of ice is crushed into small pieces.
C. A block of ice melts when heated.
D. A block of ice fizzes and forms a gas when sodium is sprinkled on
it.
please help :)
Write the number of atoms and name of each element in each chemical formula. Use the periodic table
in Canvas for assistance or you may Google Periodic Table.
(Example: CuNO3 - Copper + 3 oxygen
Hi can someone please help me ? I’ll give you brainlest I just started 6th grade I really need help
Explanation:
Sugar=12 carbon+22 Hydrogen+11 oxygen
marble =Calcium+Carbon×3 oxygen
Natural gas=Nitrogen +4 Hydrogen
Rubbing Alcohol=3 carbon +8 Hydrogen+Oxygen
Glass=Silicon +2 oxygen
Answer:
12 Carbon + 22 Hydrogen + 11 Oxygen
Calcium + Carbon + 3 Oxygen
Carbon + 4 Hydrogen
3 Carbon + 8 Hydrogen + Oxygen
SIlicon + 2 Oxygen
Explanation:
Can I have brainliest? TYSMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMm
Why are molecular covalent compounds insoluble in water?
Answer:
Hope this will help.......
Explanation Covalent bonds are insoluble in water (H2O) , but covalent compounds are. This is because some organic compounds (covalent) contain the polar −OH group which can bond to a hydrogen ion to form water.
A person is pushing a box with a mass of 25 kg. If it accelerates at 0.3 m/s2, what is the force being applied to the cart?
Answer:
The answer would be 80kg
Explanation:
Have a good day.
Select the correct answer. Which substance is made of polymers? A. marble B. protein C. salt D. steel
Answer:
the answer is B proteins
Explanation:
brainliest pls
Answer:
B. protein
Explanation:
A polymer is defined as a molecule which has 'n' number of monomer units.
Similarly proteins are also polymers as they are made up of amino acids and contain a number of repeated units just like polymers.
Atoms and ions are all the same.
Answer:
Yes they are
Explanation:
Which of the following best defines a basic solution?
Carl makes the table below to determine the number of atoms of each element in the chemical formula 4Ca(ClO3)2.
A table with 3 columns and 2 rows. The first column labeled element has entries calcium, chlorine, oxygen. The second column labeled calculation has entries 1 times 4 , 1 times 2, 3 times 2. The third column labeled total atoms has entries 4, 2, 6.
What mistake did Carl make?
Answer:
calcium chloride oxide
Answer:
He did not multiply the chlorine and oxygen atoms by the coefficient 4
Explanation:
I just took the quiz
How many atoms are in 1.65 mol of potassium
Answer:
9.93 × 10²³ atomsExplanation:
The number of atoms of potassium can be found by using the formula
N = n × Lwhere n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
N = 1.65 × 6.02 × 10²³
We have the final answer as
9.93 × 10²³ atomsHope this helps you
If an element has an atomic number of 12 how many protons does each atom have?
(10 POINTS PLS ANSWER IF U KNOW)
Is the coloring of the peppered moths an example of competition, differential reproductive success, or inherited variation? Explain why.
Answer:
Competition
Explanation:
Peppered moths get their color in lieu to become the fittest among all so that they can survive easily. During industrial age, when pollution suddenly became high these moths changed their color through evolution in order to save themselves from their predators.
PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST
HELP PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!!
When atoms react, they often lose, gain, or share electrons to form a more stable version of themselves. For example, alkali metals such as sodium (Na) lose their outer shell electron in their reactions to form compounds. The electron configuration of alkali metals would then resemble those of which group of the periodic table in the compounds they form?
a. 7A or group 17
b. 8A or group 18
c. 2A or group 2
d. 1A or group 1
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Suppose someone claims they have invented a new automobile engine that can produce more energy than is found in the fuel used to run it. Apply scientific principles to evaluate the person's claim.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to the second law of thermodynamics, the conversion of energy from one form to another is never hundred percent efficient. Some energy is always lost as energy is transformed from one form to another.
When a fuel is used to run an automobile engine, chemical energy from the fuel is converted into to the mechanical energy of the automobile. This energy conversion can never be hundred percent efficient in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics. Some energy is always lost as heat.
Hence, the engine does not even efficiently convert all the chemical energy available in the fuel. Therefore, it is impossible to find an automobile engine that can produce more energy than the fuel used to run it.
If you want to warm 3.10 g of water from 56.4 C to 82.4 C, how many calories would you need to add to the water?
Answer: 80.6
Explanation:
q = mcAt
we have the grams of water, temp change, and specific heat of water is 4.186 J/g so we can plug in our numbers to find the heat energy in joules
q = (3.10)(4.184)(82.4-56.4)
q= 337.2304 J
we need our answer to be in calories so divide our answer by 4.184 and we get 80.6 calories
The amount of calorie required to warm 3.10 g of water from 56.4°C to 82.4°C is 80.6 calories.
HOW TO CALCULATE CALORIES:
The amount of calories can be calculated by using the formula as follows:Q = m × c × ∆T
Where:
Q = amount of heat in caloriesc = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)∆T = change in temperature (°C)m = mass (g)According to this question, c = 4.184J/g°C, m = 3.10g, ∆T = 82.4°C - 56.4°C = 26°CQ = 3.10 × 4.184 × 26Q = 337.23JSince 1J = 0.2390057361 calories337.23 J = 80.6calories.Therefore, amount of calorie required to warm 3.10 g of water from 56.4°C to 82.4°C is 80.6 calories.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/8097823?referrer=searchResults
Which of the following is an extensive property of a sample of aluminum?
Answer:
Entropy,mass and volume.... I think
Mass is the extensive property of a sample of aluminum. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is the extensive property of matter?The extensive property can be described as a physical property of matter that changes with a change in the size and shape of the matter. Therefore, the extensive property of any substance varies directly with the mass.
Extensive properties are the value of the property of the system that must be equal to the sum of the values of different parts of the system. These properties depend on the amount of matter contained in the system.
Examples of Extensive properties are temperature, pressure, density, boiling point, etc. The ratio of the two extensive properties is an intensive property such as density.
The mass of a sample of aluminum is an example of extensive property as it depends on the amount of aluminum in the given sample. This property of the sample is proportional to the size of the system.
Learn more about the extensive property, here:
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question was,
Which of the following is an extensive property of a sample of aluminum?
A) Mass
B) Temperature
C) Pressure
D) Density
which atom or ion is the largest?
A. K
B. K^+
C. Ca
D. CA^2+
E. Li
Answer:
A
Explanation: