FILL IN THE BLANK While there are incentives to work hard in the private sector for capitalist, socialist, and mixed economies, there is little incentive to work in a ___ economy

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Answer 1

While there are incentives to work hard in the private sector for capitalist, socialist, and mixed economies, there is little incentive to work in a communist economy.

In economic and business, A communist economic system generally can be defined as one of the economic type that has a characteristic by advanced productive technology that enables material abundance. A productive technology in the communist economic system will enable the free distribution of most or all economic output and the holding of the means of producing this output in common.

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carla questioned the ethics of her company in hiring an indonesian firm to manufacture its clothing products. she knew that women who worked in these sewing factories were forced to work long hours in substandard conditions and she knew she wouldn't like to work that way. carla is demonstrating the use of

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Carla is demonstrating the use of  Moral imagination. Moral imagination is a method of inference that is intended to combat the organisational elements decision-making  that skew ethical judgement.

The four decision-making processes defined by Rest (1986), namely moral sensitivity, moral judgement, moral intention, and moral behaviour, are what we refer to as the four components of the psychology of moral imagination. According to philosopher Mark Johnson, moral imagination entails imagining all potential outcomes in a certain circumstance in order to address an ethical dilemma. Johnson underlines that upholding moral principles frequently calls for more than just moral fortitude. To decide what is right or wrong and what people should behave in a given scenario, moral reasoning applies critical analysis to particular events.

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Have companies done enough to adjust to women in the workplace?

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They still need to do more, the workplace may be made more welcoming for women by offering generous maternity leave, flexible hours, and remote work to relieve childcare issues.

What is a workplace?

A workplace is a place where someone performs work—either for their employer or for themselves. Such a location could be anything from a home office to a sizable office complex or factory.

Your workplace is the place where you go to work each day and are employed. Your workplace is an example of where you go to work each day to perform your duties.

Specifically, "You go to work at the workplace, and you work at the workspace." In essence, your workspace and workplace are synonymous terms for where you go to work. While they are both always changing and have room for improvement.

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The President of PDQ Corporation donates restricted PDQ shares to the United Way after holding them for 3 years fully paid. United Way can sell the stock without restriction: Correct A. immediately StatusB B. after holding the securities for 90 days StatusC C. after holding the securities for 2 years StatusD D. after holding the securities for 3 years - The best answer is A. As long as the 6-month holding period requirement has been met on the restricted shares (the officer held them 3 years) when they are donated, the charity can sell them immediately. There is no requirement that another 6-month holding period be met.

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Option A id correct. The President of PDQ Corporation holds all restricted PDQ shares for three years before donating them to the United Way. United Way can sell shares immediately without restrictions.

Who are PDQ`s current President?

In 1991, Charlie Lieb, now the president of PDQ, joined the small company as chief operating officer, providing expert management skills. PDQ Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

What does PDQ in manufacturing mean?

Before the term Retail-Ready Packaging (RRP) became standard, Walmart called this process "PDQ labeling." It means "pretty darn quick. The concept was that brands would package the products in such a way that Walmart stores could shelve the products quickly.

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Ethan let his team down today when he showed up to a client presentation completely unprepared. he apologized to his team members for his mistake and told them he had no excuse. he made a commitment to not let them down again.

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The board of directors' weakening of Kalanick's authority. By being adaptable, creative, and quick to respond to changes in the market, this kind of culture tries to create innovative products (new drugs).

Which kind of culture is internal-focused and emphasizes control over flexibility and stability?

Internal stability and control over flexibility are valued in a hierarchy culture. Flexibility is valued and an external focus is present in an adhocracy culture.

Work specialization, also known as division of labor, is the process of assigning distinct parts of a task to different people.

When chiefs and representatives inside a similar division are united in cross practical?

At the point when chiefs and representatives inside a similar division are united in cross-practical groups to take care of specific issues, their organization is utilizing a group based plan. As per Chester I. Barnard, an association is comprised of something like one individual who endeavors day to day to accomplish the association's objectives.

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What is an example of internal-operational communication

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Answer:

Blogs for businesses. Employee education within a company. Meetings with individuals. Employees converse over the phone.

Sloane analyzes the quantity of goods or services that businesses are willing to sell at different prices at specific times. Sloane is focusing on

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Sloane examines the volume of commodities or services that companies are prepared to offer at certain prices at particular times. Sloane is concentrating on competition.

What is competition?

Whenever companies or buyers battle against one another for consumers' company in an attempt to achieve a specific corporate goals, such as profits, revenue, and/or share of the market, the marketplace is said to be in a competitive race. Competition & conflict are frequently interchangeable in this situation.

Economic theory demonstrates that when companies must compete for clients, the end effect is lower prices, better products and services, greater variety, and significantly more innovation. Competition in business reduces a firm's market share as well as its clientele, particularly when there is a to provide constraint.

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An insured has a Social Insurance Supplement (SIS) Rider in her disability plan. Following disability, she begins receiving SS benefits that are smaller than the SIS. At that point her insurance ends the SIS benefit payments. Which of the following best describes the situation?
-This is typical in a SIS rider
-Insured should contact insurer. SIS rider should pay the difference between the rider amount and the actual benefit
-Miscommunication. Proper authorities should be notified to end SS payments so SIS rider will continue to pay
-Although a mistake may have occurred, the insured has no recourse.

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The insured should contact the insurer to ascertain her actual Social Security benefit amount. The SIS rider should pay the difference between the rider amount and the actual benefit. So option b. is correct.

An SIS rider can lessen your premium because it minimizes the insurance company's responsibility to pay you disability usefulness. Depending on the insurance company, social insurance riders may be called a social insurance supplement riders (SIS) or social insurance alternate benefits riders, or supplemental disability income riders (SDIR). The SIS rider directs you to involve in SSDI if you become disabled, and your Social Security advantages will be utilized to offset the benefits you obtain from your personal disability coverage.

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businesses can be more successful by responding to a customer's needs and wants they track using: multiple select question. databases that use bar codes to track customer's purchases databases of customer buying preferences competitors' patented information databases that track a customer's specific choices

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Businesses can be more successful by responding to a customer's needs and wants they track using databases that track a customer's specific choices.

All customer data is gathered, controlled, transformed, and shared within a business in a CRM (customer relationship management) database. It has features for marketing and sales reporting that are beneficial for running sales and marketing campaigns and raising client involvement. Consider a customer database as a smart, interactive contact list. Your database contains important data on your clients, including emails, demographics, and past purchases. Customer data consists of the behavioural, demographic, and private data that companies gather on their clients.

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table shows the payoff matrix for walmart and target from every combination of pricing strategies for the popular playstation 4. at the start of the game each firm charges a low price and each earns a profit of $7,000. is the current strategy in which each firm charges the low price and earns a profit of $7,000 a nash equilibrium? if not, why and what is the nash equilibrium? a. yes, the current situation is a nash equilibrium. b. no, it is not a nash equilibrium because each firm can do better by charging the high price. the nash equilibrium occurs when each firm charges the high price and earns a profit of $10,000. c. no, the current situation is not a nash equilibrium; it is a dominant strategy equilibrium. there is no nash equilibrium in this game. d. no, the current situation is not a nash equilibrium. the nash equilibrium for each firm is to have the other charge a high price and for the firm in question charge a low price.

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The table shows- a cooperative equilibrium in which each firm charges the high price.

In economics, the concept of "cooperative equilibria" has been introduced from game theory. It refers to the equilibria of economic situations that are modelled using cooperative games and resolved by making use of the proper cooperative solution concept. Though not entirely in one direction, the influence does exist. The Cournot-Nash equilibrium and the Core, for example, are formalizations of economic concepts that have been around for a while. In a non-cooperative game in which no player has any incentive to alter their initial strategy, Nash Equilibrium, a concept from game theory, determines the best course of action. The Nash equilibrium states that, assuming the other players also maintain their initial strategies, a player does not benefit from changing their course. Multiple Nash equilibria can exist in a game, or none at all.

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List and describe at least Three factors that can
cause economic growth

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Three factors that can cause economic growth are Increases in productivity,Increases in capital stock and Increases in population and labor force

Economic Growth and its factors

Economic growth refers to the increase in the production of goods and services within an economy over a period of time. It is typically measured by the growth in a country's gross domestic product (GDP) or gross national product (GNP).

Economic growth can also be influenced by government policies, such as monetary and fiscal policy, as well as global economic conditions. A sustained period of economic growth is typically seen as a positive development for an economy, as it can lead to increased living standards, higher levels of employment, and greater economic stability.

Three factors that can cause economic growth are:

Increases in productivity: This refers to the ability to produce more goods and services with the same amount of resources. This can be achieved through technological advancements, improved education and training, and better management practices.

Increases in population and labor force: A growing population and labor force can lead to more workers producing goods and services, which can drive economic growth.

Increases in capital stock: This refers to the amount of physical and human-made resources used to produce goods and services. When there is an increase in the amount of capital stock, it can lead to higher productivity and more goods and services being produced, which can drive economic growth.

Increase in efficiency and productivity in the use of resources: This refers to the ability to produce more goods and services with the same amount of resources. This can be achieved through technological advancements, improved education and training, and better management practices.

Increase in investment in infrastructure and human capital, this can lead to a long-term sustainable economic growth and development.

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Of the manufactured goods exported by developing countries, most of them are ______ and include ______ of technology in their production
a. labor intensive, modest amounts
b. labor intensive, large amounts
c. capital intensive, modest amounts
d. capital intensive, large amoun

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Of the manufactured goods exported by developing countries, most of them are ​labor-intensive and include modest amounts of technology in their production. Hence option (a) is the answer.

What are manufactured exports?

Any developing economy's primary source of growth in exports. It may have an impact on a nation's interest rates, GDP, and amount of inflation. Exports that are manufactured are made up of four categories of resource-based exports, low-tech exports, medium-tech exports, and high-tech exports. Exports that are medium-high in technology are made up of both medium-tech exports and high-tech exports.

Manufacturing net exports combined represent the total value of manufacturing exports globally. Due to scale and specialized advantages, it is preferable in exporting manufactured items. Due to the ability to specialize their product lines and take advantage of economies of scale made possible by access to international markets, exporters' productivity and average production costs are lowered.

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FILL IN THE BLANK a(n) ________ is an example of an ecosystem with high primary productivity, while a _______ is an example of an ecosystem with low primary productivity.

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An algal bed is an example of an ecosystem with high primary productivity, while a desert is an example of an ecosystem with low primary productivity.

What is Net Primary Productivity?

Net Primary Productivity (NPP) is the percentage at which biomass or energy accumulates. NPP is mainly calculated as a rises in biomass per unit time per unit area. Photosynthesis is the process by which solar energy is converted to chemical energy. This process results in the creation of biomass. This energy is useful in order to move up the food chain.

Water amount, temperature, nutrient content, and sunlight are factors that determine the low or high level of primary productivity. An algal bed can quickly convert solar energy to biomass energy and therefore has a high primary productivity. On the other hand, desert organisms do not quickly convert solar energy to biomass energy and therefore has a low primary productivity.

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I hate to ________ with you over the cost of a few gallons of gasoline, but I have to because I don't have a dime to spare.

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I hate to fight with you over the cost of a few gallons of gasoline, but I have to because I don't have a dime to spare. Thus the correct answer to the blank is fight.

Numerous distinct compounds containing hydrogen and carbon make up gasoline (hydrocarbons). About 150 distinct hydrocarbons, including butane, pentane, isopentane, and the BTEX chemicals, are often included in a normal gasoline combination. Because of its high energy of combustion and ability to mix easily with air in a carburetor, gasoline originally a byproduct of the petroleum industry, with kerosene being the main product became the favored fuel for automobiles. Gasoline is therefore another name for petrol.

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With _________, government has total control over all economic activity whereas with _______ the markets and prices direct nearly all economic activity.

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With a command system, government has total control over all economic activity whereas with laissez-faire the markets and prices direct nearly all economic activity.

What is comman system?

A command economy is one in which the government has complete authority over the economy. This economy is distinguished by state control over wages and prices, restricted property rights, government ownership of important firms and industries, and thriving black markets.

Define the characteristics of a command economy.

A command economy is one in which all economic decisions are made by a central authority. The land and methods of production are owned by the government or a communal.

What is laissez-faire system?

It let private firms to produce as much money as they could without government intervention, with the hope that this riches would trickle down to citizens.

Is laissez-faire a good or bad?

When governments reduce taxes to boost the market, this is also based on laissez-faire doctrine. Damages might be extremely costly when the market environment is volatile and rapidly changing. Its leadership can lead to ineffective crisis management.

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The division of responsibility between corporate and business strategy is consistent with the following principle:
a. The hierarchical nature of authority within organizations
b. Corporate level strategy is the domain of headquarters executives; divisional managers are responsible for business strategies
c. Delegation is the key to reconciling responsiveness and adaptability with overall integration
d. Corporate level strategy is the domain of the parent company; functional managers are responsible for business strategies

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B) Executives at headquarters are in charge of corporate-level strategy; Business strategies are the responsibility of divisional managers.

Who in an organization is in charge of strategic management?

The CEO is in charge of the strategic planning process and is in command of it. They frequently play the role of the visionary, hoping to present the options available for the future and obtain board approval.

Which division is in charge of strategy?

As a coordinating body, a corporate strategy department creates and implements strategies that advance the company's overall objectives while also meeting the needs of individual departments.

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What is direct finance in financial system?

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When someone borrows money directly from the financial markets rather than through an intermediary or third-party service.

This is typically done to avoid the high borrowing costs associated with indirect finance, where interest rates can raise the overall cost of loans.

When you apply for a loan through the same lender, which is usually a bank or other financial institution, this is referred to as direct financing. You'll get your personal loan or interest rate with direct finance, and you'll know how much you'll have to spend at the dealership.

Direct financing is when you apply for a car loan directly from the lender, such as a bank or financial institution. In this case, you know how much money you have before going to the dealership. Finance Direct Examples: A corporation purchases newly issued commercial paper directly from another corporation; a household purchases a newly issued government bond through the services of a broker (no asset transformation).

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hlp ltd. has already set up a private web server for its corporate network with windows as an operating system, and now they have contacted you to make their network remotely accessible to a certain group of employees. they have also requested you to ensure that the selected protocol provides secured and encrypted transmissions. Which of the following protocols would you apply so that the employees can have secured remote access to the computer server?

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RDP protocols will be applied so that the employees can have secured remote access to the computer server.

Microsoft developed the Remote Desktop Protocol, a safe network communication standard (RDP). Users can use their actual work desktop PCs from a distance, and network administrators can utilize it to remotely identify problems that certain users are experiencing.

RDP can be used by employees who require remote access to their work computers while at home or traveling. Administrators who need to undertake system maintenance as well as support specialists who need to remotely diagnose and fix a user's system typically use RDP.

To use a remote desktop session, a user or administrator must connect to a distant Windows PC or server running RDP server software using RDP client software.A graphical user interface enables the distant user or administrator to access apps and modify files just as if they were physically present.

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Jones Company signs a $15,000, 12-month note and receives $14,250 from the bank. On the day that Jones signs the note, the company should debit (Select all that apply.)discount on notes payable for $750.cash for $14,250.

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The day Jones signs the note, the business must deduct $750 from the discount on notes payable (Select all that apply). for $14,250 in cash.

The payables are who or what?

Accounts payable (AP), sometimes known as "payables," refers to a company's current, short-term obligations to its creditors or suppliers. A company's balance sheet displays its current liabilities, also known as payables.

A person will receive the money if their name appears on a check made out to them or their business: Don't forget to make checks payable to Oxford Ecobuild.

Whether or not the due date has past, the term "due" means any sum for which payment is legally required. Any debt that is "payable" means it can be paid

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Exhibit 3-13 displays Quantity Demanded. Assume that Jose, Kaitlyn, Leah, and Maria are the only buyers in this market.
Price Jose Kaitlyn Leah Maria Market
$5 50 20 25 40 (A)
6 45 18 23 36 (B)
7 40 16 20 32 (C)
8 28 14 17 28 (D)
9 15 12 14 20 (E)
10 6 10 10 12 (F)
Refer to Exhibit 3-13. Fill in blanks (A) and (B) respectively with the market quantity demanded at each given price.
135; 122
82; 72
27; 20.33
none of the above
96; 86

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82; 72 respectively with the market quantity demanded at each given price.

What Is Quantity Demanded?The phrase "quantity demanded" is used in economics to refer to the overall quantity of an item or service that customers demand during a specific period of time. Whether or whether a market is in equilibrium is irrelevant; what matters is the cost of an item or service.The term "demand" in economics refers to the complete curve depicting the connection between price and quantity. A given location on that curve, where a certain price is connected to a particular amount, is referred to as the "quantity desired."

82; 72 respectively with the market quantity demanded at each given price.

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the concept requires that the financial statements and notes include all necessary information to prevent a reasonably astute user of the financial statements from being misled.

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The term "full disclosure" refers to the idea that the financial statements including notes must contain all pertinent information to guard against deceiving a prudent user of a financial statements.

Define the term full disclosure?

Full disclosure generally is the general requirement for both parties to disclose the complete truth regarding any significant aspect of a business transaction.

For illustrate, in real-estate transactions, a seller often signs a disclosure document that, if it is later revealed that the seller willfully misrepresented or omitted material facts, might subject the seller to legal repercussions. Both closing the deal, the seller and the real estate broker or broker must be open and truthful about all pertinent details. One or even both parties could be accused of perjury if they lied or omitted to reveal crucial information.

The term "full disclosure" refers to the idea that the financial statements including notes must contain all pertinent information to guard against deceiving a prudent user of a financial statements.

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technology improves the productivity of a farmer by enabling access to the latest prices for commodities and using satellites to view his fields. what are two other ways that technology has improved the productivity of a farmer? multiple select question. showing the farmer how to seed and fertilize to get the best yields watching the nightly weather reports on television using high tech equipment to minimize the farmer's yields to reduce the costs of fertilizer and seed accessing websites to communicate with farmers around the world

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Yes, that is correct. Precision agriculture uses technology to gather data on soil conditions, weather patterns, and crop growth, which can be used to optimize planting, fertilization, and harvesting for maximum yields.

Livestock monitoring uses technology to gather data on the health and behavior of livestock, which can be used to improve breeding and feeding practices, resulting in increased productivity.

Precision agriculture: the use of technology such as GPS, drones, and sensor-based equipment to optimize planting, fertilization, and harvesting, resulting in increased yields and reduced costs.

Livestock monitoring: the use of technology such as sensors, cameras, and wearable devices to monitor the health and behavior of livestock, which can improve breeding and feeding practices, resulting in increased productivity

Crop forecasting and prediction: use of technology such as machine learning and big data analytics to make predictions about crop yields, weather patterns and market conditions which can help farmers make better decisions.

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the following balances were taken from the general ledger of howser corporation as of december 31. all balances are normal. cash $13,500 accounts receivable $24,300 accounts payable 13,500 common stock 81,000 equipment 67,500 dividends 5,400 utilities expense 4,500 administrative expense 18,000 sales revenue 38,700 prepare a trial balance.

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A trial balance is a financial statement that lists the balances of all accounts in the general ledger at a given point in time. The following is the trial balance for Howser Corporation as of December 31:

Debit Accounts

Cash: $13,500

Accounts Receivable: $24,300

Accounts Payable: $13,500

Equipment: $67,500

Utilities Expense: $4,500

Administrative Expense: $18,000

Sales Revenue: $38,700

Credit Accounts

Common Stock: $81,000

Dividends: $5,400

Total Debit Accounts: $147,200

Total Credit Accounts: $86,400

The trial balance for Howser Corporation as of December 31 shows that the total debit accounts equal the total credit accounts. This indicates that the company's books are in balance and that the company has correctly recorded its transactions.

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True or false? If requested by the contractor, the Resident Project Representative or inspector may offer suggestions as to how to do the work.

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They could be held accountable for the work if they do not. Owners' representatives or inspectors have no authority over how work is done.

The statement given is false.

What relationship should the resident project representative maintain with the contractor?

You must remain calm and decisive in your decisions while still maintaining a good relationship with the Contractor and Client. Communication includes scheduling updates, problem-solving, responding to the Contractor's inquiries for clarification and adjustments, and communicating about potential issues.

The contractor's working procedures and methods should be left in the contractor's hands rather than being managed by the resident project representative.

The contractor develops a "change order proposal" in order to bill for the extra work. After the owner and contractor agree on the scope, cost, and schedule, a formal, written change order is created and signed by all parties. Once the task has been modified, the contractor gets to work.

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compare the interest earned by $10,000 for five years at 10% simple interest with that earned by the same amount for five years at 10% compounded annually.

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Comparation the interest earned by $10,000 for five years at 10% simple interest with that earned by the same amount for five years at 10% compounded annually is Interest is 431.15$ and principal is 5,389.35.

Our simple interest and compound interest formulas are first required. P is S= P(1+rt)  where P for principal, r is the interest rate, and t is the time factor in simple interest, compound interest is defined asC=P(1+r/n) Where n is the number of compounds in a time period .

a). S= 10000x (1+ 5x0.1)= 15000, C = 10000(1.1)⁵ =16105.1 Interest that is compounded earns more.

b. S=4,500 *(1+5 0.09)=6525. C=4,500(1.085)5 =6, 766.5

Compound interest generates additional income.

c) The debt after the first year is $15,000 * 1.08 = 16,200 dollars. Your payment therefore includes 1,200 for interest and 4,620.5 for principle. 10,379.5 is the remaining balance.

Year 2 debt: 10,379.5 * $1.08 = 11,209.86 dollars. Principal payment is $4,990.14 because interest is $11,209.86 ($10,379.5 x.830.36).

5,389.35 is the remaining balance.

You owe $5,389.35 + $1.08 = $5,820.498 in the third year. Principal is $5,389.35 and interest is $5,820.498, for a total of $431.15.

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There is a constantly recuring issue between human resources departments and operating managers as to who should make critical human resources-related decisions. Line managers claim they are responsible for results; therefore, they should have the authority to hire, fire, compensate, and perform other human resources activities. However, when operating managers are given complete control, inequities and inconsistencies arise.
1. You are the executive president of ITN Logistics Itd. And were asked to resolve this dispute, which argument would you agree with and why?
2. Can you suggest a compromise that would allow line managers to make these decisions constantly?

Answers

As they must communicate the types of personnel needed so that human resources can hire and discharge people in accordance with those requirements, the operations team should have the power to manage any injustices and discrepancies that may develop.

What to suggest a compromise that would allow line managers to make these decisions constantly?

Some of the suggestions are-

Foster a strong culture through communication. Examine the Pay and Benefits.Develop internal talent, implement wellness programs, and guarantee compliance.Accept technology and analytics.Recognize the strategic goals of your company.

Thus, The operations team should have the authority to control over the inequities and inconsistencies arise.

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a. many people regularly commute from the suburbs to downtown pleasantville. due to traffic congestion, the trip takes 30 minutes via highway but only 15 minutes via side streets.

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No, there is no equilibrium here. Many individuals often travel into downtown Pleasantville from the suburbs. The drive takes 30 minutes on the highway but still only 15 minutes on minor streets because of traffic congestion.

Explain the term equilibrium?

A theoretical condition of balance inside a social system known as "social equilibrium" refers to both an internal balance among linked social phenomena and the interaction the system upholds with its surroundings.

For the given question:

Many individuals often travel into downtown Pleasantville from the suburbs. The drive takes 30 minutes on the highway but still only 15 minutes on minor streets because of traffic congestion.Assume that people just care about how long it takes them to get to work, not other factors like the number of turns they must make or the scenery. Some folks could benefit more from taking the side streets because it would speed up their commute. Travel times just on highway and the side streets ought ultimately eventually equalize as the situation progresses toward equilibrium (such that, as more people utilize the side streets).

Thus, no, there is no equilibrium here.

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The complete question is:

Many people regularly commute from the suburbs to downtown pleasantville. due to traffic congestion, the trip takes 30 minutes via highway but only 15 minutes via side streets.

Does this situation describe an equilibrium?

Jack Welch, the former CEO of GE, was well known for his philosophy of getting rid of the bottom _____ of GE's employees; Welch would not settle for weak performers and knew that these people would bring down others in the organization.

Answers

Former GE CEO Jack Welch was well known for his idea of firing the poorest 10% of the company's workers; Welch would not accept underperformers and was aware that these individuals would bring down other members of the business.

Who was Jack Welch?

From 1981 to 2001, Jack Welch served as the chairman and CEO of General Electric (GE). Welch oversaw a significant rise in GE's market value from $14 billion to $410 billion. After completing his Ph.D. in chemical engineering from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Welch started working at GE as a junior engineer in 1960. Between 1981 and 2001, he worked his way up the corporate ladder to become the company's chair and CEO.

Welch repeatedly threatened to leave the company in his early years of work because of ineffective bureaucracy. But he sought to reduce red tape and boost growth in his capacity as CEO and chair.

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in the tables that follow you will find consolidated balance sheets for the commercial banking system and the 12 federal reserve banks. use columns 1 through 3 to indicate how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is completed. do not cumulate your answers; that is, analyze each transaction separately, starting in each case from the numbers provided. all accounts are in billions of dollars. a. A decline in the discount rate prompts commercial banks to borrow an additional $4 billion from the Federal Reserve Banks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 1 of each table.
b. The Federal Reserve Banks sell $6 billion in securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with checks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 2 of each table.
c. The Federal Reserve Banks buy $5 billion of securities from commercial banks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 3 of each table.
(Please be careful with all those numbers that I BOLD, thank you)
Consolidated balance sheet: all commercial banks 1 2 3
Assets: reserve $34 ? ? ?
securities $58 ? ? ?
loans $62 ? ? ?
Liabilities and net worth: checkable deposits $150 ? ? ?
loans from the federal reserve banks $4 ? ? ?
Consolidated balance sheet: 12 federal reserve bank 1 2 3
Assets: securities $60 ? ? ?
Loans to commercial banks $4 ? ? ?
Liabilities and net worth: reserves of commercial banks $34 ? ? ?
treasury deposits $3 ? ? ?
federal reserve notes $27 ? ? ?
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What change, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and immediate result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in the commercial banks’ reserves took place in each transaction? (3) Assuming a reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money-creating potential of the commercial banking system occurred as a result of each transaction?
Transaction a:
1. the money supply ......?.....
2. Reserve .....?.........from $34 billion to ....?......billion.
3. Money- creating potential .....?........by ......?.......billion
Transaction b:
1. the money supply ......?..... by ....?......billion
2. Reserve .....?.........from $34 billion to ....?......billion.
3. Money- creating potential .....?........by ......?.......billion
Transaction c:
1. the money supply ......?.....
2. Reserve .....?.........from $34 billion to ....?......billion.
3. Money- creating potential .....?........by ......?.......billion

Answers

A company's assets, liabilities, and owner equity are all displayed on balance sheets throughout a certain time period. The conclusion of a quarter or an entire year is typically when it occurs. Something that must be paid is considered a liability. It represents an asset claim.

How many sides are there in the balance sheet of a commercial bank?The liabilities and the assets are the two primary components of a commercial bank's balance sheet. A bank's system for obtaining capital and distributing that capital among various asset categories is revealed by examining the balance sheet of the institution. Others' money may be in the bank. It may be expressed in terms of the share capital of shareholders or the deposits of depositors. The bank's liabilities are this money. The bank's own sources of income, on the other hand, result in the creation of assets for the bank.Each asset has a claim, hence it must balance, so the left-hand side of the equation reads:

assets = liabilities + net worth (the right-hand side).

Cash, including reserves kept by the Fed, property, loans provided, and securities owned in addition to ordinary loans are a bank's main assets.

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A company's assets, liabilities, and owner equity are all displayed on balance sheets throughout a certain time period.

How many sides are there in the balance sheet of a commercial bank?The liabilities and the assets are the two primary components of a commercial bank's balance sheet.A bank's system for obtaining capital and distributing that capital among various asset categories is revealed by examining the balance sheet of the institution.Others' money may be in the bank. It may be expressed in terms of the share capital of shareholders or the deposits of depositors. The bank's liabilities are this money.The bank's own sources of income, on the other hand, result in the creation of assets for the bank.Each asset has a claim, hence it must balance, so the left-hand side of the equation reads:assets = liabilities + net worth (the right-hand side).Cash, including reserves kept by the Fed, property, loans provided, and securities owned in addition to ordinary loans are a bank's main assets.

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In the case of positive externalities, tax breaks for businesses that set up in areas of high unemployment might be justified because
- tax breaks can be passed along to workers as higher wages.
- additional employment will increase the income tax base.
- positive externalities require that tax breaks be given.
- additional employment will increase the housing demand.

Answers

In the case of positive externalities, tax breaks for businesses that set up in areas of high unemployment might be justified because additional employment will increase the income tax base.

What is income tax base?The whole amount of income, property, assets, consumption, transactions, or other economic activity that a tax authority is allowed to tax is known as the tax base. It is ineffective and non-neutral to have a small tax base. A wide tax base lowers the cost of tax administration and enables more revenue generation at lower rates. The total market value of all the assets, properties, and income in a given region or jurisdiction is what is referred to as the tax base. The tax base must be multiplied by the tax rate to determine the overall tax obligation: Tax Base x Rate = Tax Liability.As an example, the total dollar amount of taxable income in the case of personal income tax or the total dollar value of real estate in the case of real property tax are two common examples of tax bases that are quantified as a dollar amount to which a tax rate is applied.

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Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize?
a. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number
b. Acting only out of self-interest
c.Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision
d. Obeying the law and keeping promises

Answers

Producing the greatest good for the greatest number utilitarianism emphasizes.

In this case, option A is correct

This kind of consequentialism exists here.According to utilitarianism, a decision should be made if it will result in the greatest amount of benefit for the greatest number of people. The only moral foundation that can support the use of force or war is this one. Because it takes into account costs and benefits, it is also the method of moral reasoning that is most frequently applied in business.But it's hard to say for sure whether the effects of our actions will be positive or negative because we can't predict the future. The utilitarian philosophy has some drawbacks, including this.As for values like justice and fairness, utilitarianism has a difficult time explaining them.

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Among the following "Producing the greatest good for the greatest number" is the principles utilitarianism emphasizes.

An action is appropriate if and only if it contributes to the general welfare at least as much as any other action the agent could have taken. To put it another way, an agent always behaves correctly if she optimises general well-being, and incorrectly if she does not.

For instance, the utilitarian viewpoint holds that you should select the flavour of ice cream that would make you feel the happiest if you are making a decision for yourself. If you like chocolate but detest vanilla, go with chocolate for the delight it will provide and stay away from vanilla since it will make you unhappy.

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