Following are some of Friendly Village’s transactions during the calendar year 2019. For each transaction, state (a) the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019 if the transaction occurred in a governmental‑type fund and (b) the amount it would report as expenses for the year if the transaction occurred in an Enterprise Fund.
1. Friendly paid $600,000 in salaries during the year. In addition, during the last pay period, Friendly’s employees earned $5,000 by December 31, but that amount was not paid until the first week of January, 2020.
2. Friendly used the proceeds of long‑term bonds to buy a sanitation truck. The truck was delivered on July 1, 2019, and immediately placed into service. The truck cost $100,000 and had an estimated useful life of 10 years.
3. Friendly had agreed to pay off the $100,000 used to buy the sanitation truck (see previous transaction) over a 5‑year period, starting December 31, 2019. On that date, Friendly paid the first installment on the debt, $10,000 in principal and $3,000 in interest.

Answer:

1. Governmental type fund $605,000

Enterprise fund $605,000

2. Governmental type fund $100,000

Enterprise fund $5,000

3.Governmental type fund $13,000

Enterprise Fund $3,000

Explanation:

1a) Calculation to determine the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019

Governmental type fund=$600,000+$5,000

Governmental type fund=$605,000

1b) Calculation to determine the amount it would report as expenses for the year

Enterprise fund=$600,000+$5,000

Enterprise fund=$605,000

Therefore the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019 and the amount it would report as expenses for the year will be :

Governmental type fund $605,000

Enterprise fund $605,000

2a) Calculation to determine the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019

Based on the information the Governmental type fund will be the amount of $100,000 reason been that The truck cost the amount of $100,000

Governmental type fund=$100,000

2b) Calculation to determine the amount it would report as expenses for the year

Enterprise fund=[($100,000/10 years)*6/12]

Enterprise fund=$100,000*6/12

Enterprise fund=$5,000

Note that July 1 to December 31 will give us 6 months

Therefore the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019 and the amount it would report as expenses for the year will be :

Governmental type fund $100,000

Enterprise fund $5,000

3a. Calculation to determine the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019

Governmental type fund= $10,000+$3,000

Governmental type fund= $13,000

3b. Calculation to determine Calculation to determine the amount it would report as expenses for the year

Based on the information given we were told that he paid the interest amount of $3,000 as the first installment on the debt which means that the amount it would report as expenses for the year is $3,000

Enterprise fund $3,000

Therefore the amount the Village would report as expenditures for the year 2019 and the amount it would report as expenses for the year will be :

Governmental type fund $13,000

Enterprise Fund $3,000

Pincher Company purchased 50 Issac Company 12%, 10-year, $1,000 bonds on January 1, 2020, for $50,000. The bonds pay interest semiannually on January 1. On January 1, 2021, after receipt of interest, Pincher Company sold 30 of the bonds for $28,300. Prepare the journal entries to record the transactions described above. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

Do you think it would be worth it to hire an interior designer to decorate your home? Why or why not?

QUESTION 6 You discover a technical ‘anomaly’ in the US stock market. You find that stocks that go up X% or more 2 days in a row have an expected alpha of X/100% the following day (for example if a stock goes up 6% and 9%, then the next day its expected alpha is 0.06%). Suppose stock A has a BID-ASK spread of 0.2%, and has gone up 10% and 15% percent in the last 2 days. What is your expected profit (in dollars) if you choose to implement your strategy and take a $1000 position in the stock for one day?

During 2020, Vaughn Furniture Company purchases a carload of wicker chairs. The manufacturer sells the chairs to Vaughn for a lump sum of $131,670 because it is discontinuing manufacturing operations and wishes to dispose of its entire stock. Three types of chairs are included in the carload. The three types and the estimated selling price for each are listed below.
Type No. of Chairs Estimated Selling
Price Each
Lounge chairs 880 $90
Armchairs 660 80
Straight chairs 1,540 50
During 2020, Sarasota sells 440 lounge chairs, 220 armchairs, and 264 straight chairs.
What is the amount of gross profit realized during 2020? What is the amount of inventory of unsold straight chairs on December 31, 2020?

Sheridan Company is planning to sell 1000 buckets and produce 580 buckets during March. Each bucket requires 600 grams of plastic and one-half hour of direct labor. Plastic costs $10 per 600 grams and employees of the company are paid $14 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is applied at a rate of 110% of direct labor costs. Sheridan has 1100 kilos of plastic in beginning inventory and wants to have 600 kilos in ending inventory. How much is the total amount of budgeted direct labor for March

Gomez runs a small pottery firm. He hires one helper at $10,000 per year, pays annual rent of $4,000 for his shop, and spends $16,000 per year on materials. He has $40,000 of his own funds invested in equipment (pottery wheels, kilns, and so forth) that could earn him $4,000 per year if alternatively invested. He has been offered $18,000 per year to work as a potter for a competitor. He estimates he could use his talents to earn an additional $2,000 per year in consulting fees if he were working full time as a potter. Total annual revenue from pottery sales is $65,000.
a. Calculate the accounting profit for Gomez’s pottery firm.
b. Now calculate Gomez's economic profit.

25. On January 1, X9, Gerald received his 50 percent profits and capital interest in High Air, LLC, in exchange for $2,700 in cash and real property with a $3,700 tax basis secured by a $2,700 nonrecourse mortgage. High Air reported a $15,700 loss for its X9 calendar year. How much loss can Gerald deduct, and how much loss must he suspend if he only applies the tax basis loss limitation

The company budgeted for production of 2,800 units in April, but actual production was 2,900 units. The company used 21,200 liters of direct material to produce this output. The company purchased 19,100 liters of the direct material at $1.60 per liter. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. The materials quantity variance for April is:

Contract law is a set of laws that covers sales laws and other commercial laws.


t or f

Sunland Company is unsure of whether to sell its product assembled or unassembled. The unit cost of the unassembled product is $24 and Sunland would sell it for $62. The cost to assemble the product is estimated at $26 per unit and the company believes the market would support a price of $87 on the assembled unit. What decision should Sunland make

A company purchases a 17,160-square-foot commercial building for $385,000 and spends an additional $56,000 to divide the space into two separate rental units and prepare it for rent. Unit A, which has the desirable location on the corner and contains 3,510 square feet, will be rented for $1.00 per square foot. Unit B contains 13,650 square feet and will be rented for $0.60 per square foot. How much of the joint cost should be assigned to Unit B using the value basis of allocation

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State of the Economy Probability of the States Percentage Returns Economic recession 25% 5% Moderate economic growth 50% 10% Strong economic growth 25% 13% The standard deviation from investing in the asset is:

Tofas Car is a German automobile manufacturer that builds high-end luxury cars for sale around the world. Tofas managers recognize they are missing opportunities in emerging markets, such as China, which have an increasing number of middle-class people ready to purchase affordable cars. Competitors that entered the Chinese market experienced significant profits over the last two years. Tofas managers have been assigned the task of determining the best strategy for Tofas to do business in China. Which of the following is likely to be the most beneficial to Tofas if it builds a manufacturing facility in China?
a. low-cost labor pool.
b. government regulations.
c. solid infrastructure.
d. legal precedents.

Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the labor-force participation rate in each of the following scenarios.
Effect On...
Scenario Unemployment Rate Labor-Force Participation Rate
Kenji, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed.
Lucia quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom.
Paolo has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job.
Sharon dies working long hours at the office.

The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is defined as the __________all _____________ in a given period of time.

Based on this definition, indicate which of the following transactions will be included in (that is, directly increase) the GDP of the United States in 2018

a. Rotato, a U.S. tire company, produces a set of tires at a plant in Michigan on September 13, 2018. It sells the set of tires to Speedmaster for use in the production of a two-door coupe that will be made in the United States in 2018.
b. Zippycar, a U.S. automobile company, produces a convertible at a manufacturing plant in Minneapolis on January 21, 2018. It sells the car at a dealership in Houston on February 10, 2018.
c. Sofaland, a Swedish furniture company, produces a table at a plant in Virginia on December 5, 2018. It sells the table to a college student on December 24.
d. You chop down a cherry tree on your property in California and make a dining room table in 2018. A similar table sells for $800 in a local furniture store.

In the short term, increasing production is:________.
a) always beneficial because average total cost eventually falls
b) not always beneficial because marginal cost eventually falls
c) not always beneficial because average total cost eventually increase faster
d) always beneficial because marginal cost is constant
2) If a firms average total cost is increasing, the:_______.
a) marginal cost must be lower than average total cost
b) marginal cost must be lower than total cost
c) marginal cost must be higher than averags total cost
d) marginal cost must be higher than total cost
3) In the short term, as production reaches high levels:__________.
a) all costs increase
b) all costs increase except marginal cost
c) all costs increase except average fixed cost

Predict how the Fed would likely respond if the output gap became more positive, so that output moved from being 0.1% above potential output to being 3% above potential output, and inflation rose above its 2% target rate. a. The Fed would likely set a interest rate target. How would you expect unemployment to change over the next year or two in response to the Fed’s actions? b. If the Fed pursued this action, you would expect unemployment to over the next year or two.

The money supply fell during the Great Depression because __________
Group of answer choices
the monetary base also fell
the public held less currency, and the banks held less excess reserves
the public held more currency, and the banks held more excess reserves
the Fed did not yet exist

Your answer is partially correct. Prepare the amortization schedules Sunland will use over the lease term. SUNLAND COMPANY Lease Amortization Schedule Annuity-Due Basis Date Annual Payment Interest on Liability Reduction of Lease Liability Lease Liability 1/1/20 $ 1/1/20 $ $ $ 1/1/21 1/1/22 Lease Expense Schedule Date (A) Straight-Line Expense (B) Interest on Lease Liability (C) Amortization of Right-of-Use Asset (and Liability)

The BCD Partnership plans to distribute cash of $20,000 to partner Brad at the end of the tax year. The partnership reported a loss for the year, and Brad's share of the loss is $10,000. At the beginning of the tax year, Brad's basis in his partnership interest, including his share of partnership liabilities, was $15,000. The partnership expects to report substantial income in future years.

Required:
a. What ordering rules are used to calculate Bradâs ending basis in his partnership interest?
b. How much gain or loss will Brad report for the tax year?
c. Will the deduction for the $10,000 loss be suspended? Why or why not?
d. Could any planning opportunities be used to minimize any negative tax ramifications of the distribution? Explain.

Martin Company purchases a machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $160,000. The machine is depreciated using the double-declining-balance method. The machine’s useful life is estimated to be 4 years with a $13,300 salvage value. The machine’s book value at the end of year 3 is:

Tisdale Incorporated reports the following amount in its December 31.2018. income statement.

Sales revenue $285,000 Income tax expense $27,000
Non-operating revenue 107,000 Cost of goods sold 187,000
Selling expenses 57,000 Administrative expenses 37,000
General expenses 47,000

Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement and analyze profitability

Ober Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Selling price $ 120 Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 8,900 Units sold 8,400 Units in ending inventory 500 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 38 Direct labor $ 36 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 6 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 9 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 151,300 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 109,200 Required: a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing. b. Prepare an income statement for the month using absorption costing

Jamal and Keisha each earn money by washing cars and mowing lawns.

Jamal can mow 4 lawns or wash 8 cars in one day. Keisha can mow 3 lawns or wash 9 cars in one day. They both charge $25 for each lawn and $15 for each car.

The chart shows their production after 3 days.

A 3-column table has 2 rows. The first column has entries Lawns, cars. The second column is labeled Jamal with entries 12, 24. The third column is labeled Keisha with entries 9, 27.

Jamal and Keisha are considering entering into an agreement to trade tasks.

How can specialization of labor benefit Jamal and Keisha? Check all that apply.

Jamal can specialize in washing cars, because he has the comparative advantage.
Keisha can specialize in washing cars, because she has the comparative advantage.
Specialization allows them to collectively mow 3 more lawns and wash 3 more cars every three days.
Specialization allows them to collectively mow 12 more lawns and wash 27 more cars every three days.
Specialization allows them to earn more money.

Which of the following statements is false?

A)
Two common measures of the risk of a probability distribution are its variance and standard deviation.
B)
Most car loans, mortgages, and some bonds are annuities.

C)
An annuity is a stream of N equal cash flows paid at irregular intervals.
D)
A growing perpetuity is a cash flow stream that occurs at regular intervals and grows at a constant rate forever.
E)
The difference between an annuity and a perpetuity is that an annuity ends after some fixed number of payments.

Purchase Company recently acquired several businesses and recognized goodwill in each acquisition. Purchase has allocated the resulting goodwill to its three reporting units: RU-1, RU-2, and RU-3. Purchase opts to skip the qualitative assessment and therefore performs a quantitative goodwill impairment review annually.In its current-year assessment of goodwill, Purchase provides the following individual asset and liability carrying amounts for each of its reporting units:

Carrying Amounts
RU-1 RU-2 RU-3
Tangible assets $215,500 $261,000 $158,250
Trademark 257,000
Customer list 154,500
Unpatented technology 232,500
Licenses 100,000
Copyrights 65,500
Goodwill 190,250 187,550 136,500
Liabilities (35,000)

The total fair values for each reporting unit (including goodwill) are $773,950 for RU-1, $736,450 for RU-2, and $743,500 for RU-3. To date, Purchase has reported no goodwill impairments.

Required:
How much goodwill impairment should Purchase report this year for each of its reporting units?

ABC Corporation adopted the dollar-value LIFO method of inventory valuation on December 31, 2019. Its inventory at that date was $1,000,000 and the relevant price index was 1.00. Information regarding inventory for subsequent years is as follows: Date Inventory at Current Year Prices Price Index 12/31/2019 1,000,000 1.00 12/31/2020 1,285,200 1.08 12/31/2021 1,439,100 1.23 12/31/2022 1,625,000 1.30 What is the cost of the ending inventory at December 31, 2021 under dollar-value LIFO

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The central bank prints additional money at a higher rate.
The Federal Reserve Bank increases the share of total deposits that banks can legally loan.
The European Central Bank purchases bonds from commercial banks.
The central bank decreases the rate that it charges to commercial banks for loans.
The discount rate
The Federal Reserve requests secret bids from banks for the right to borrow money.
The U.S. Treasury serving as a lender-of-last- resort.
The reserve ratio
Open-market operation
The term auction facility
The discount rate

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