Answer:
Low-temperature blackbody
Explanation:
There are 3 types of blackbody temperatures.
Low-temperature blackbody
High temperature extended area blackbody
High-temperature cavity blackbody
A Low-temperature blackbody is a type of black body radiation that has the range of -40° C to 175° C, typically between 233 K and 448 K. A perfect fit for the temperature range mentioned in the question, "a few hundred Kelvin". Therefore, it's the kind of blackbody temperature that the object would emit.
A thin-walled vessel of volume V contains N particles which slowly leak out of a small hole of area A. No particles enter the volume through the hole. Find the time required for the number of particles to decrease to N/2. Express your answer in terms of A, V, and v.
Answer:
[tex]\frac{V}{2av}[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Volume V
Contains N particles
Leaks from a small hole of area A
Generally the equation for Flow rate is given as
Volume Flow Rate [tex]V_r = A * v[/tex]
Mathematically we find the time taken to flow half way which is given by
[tex]\frac{(V/2)}{A*v}[/tex]
Therefore the time taken is
[tex]\frac{V}{2av}[/tex]
An astronaut weighing 190 lbs on Earth is on a mission to the Moon and Mars.
Required:
a. What would he weigh in newtons when he is on the Moon?
b. How much would he weigh in newtons when he is on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 0.38 times that on Earth?
Answer:
The weight is defined as:
W = m*g
where:
m = mass
g = gravitational acceleration.
We know that in Earth the astronaut weights 190 lb-f (this is force, not mass, the correct unit here is 190 lb*m/s^2)
then:
190 lb*m/s^2 = m*9.8m/s^2
(190 lb*m/s^2)/(9.8m/s^2) = 19.39 lb
Now we know the mass of the astronaut.
a) wieght on the moon in Newtons.
Newtons uses kilograms as the units of mass, then we need to rewrite the mass of the astronaut in kg.
we know that 1lb = 0.454 kg
Then 19.39 lb is equal to: 19.39*0.454 kg = 8.8 kg
We know that the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is one-sixth that on Earth.
then: g = (9.8m/s^2)/6
And the weight of the astronaut in the moon will be:
W = 8.8 kg*(9.8m/s^2)/6 = 14.37 N
b) The weight on mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 0.38 times that on Earth, we have:
g = (9.8m/s^2)*0.38
then the weight will be:
W = 8.8kg*(9.8m/s^2)*0.38 = 32.77 N
a 150kg roller coaster SITTING ON THE TOP OF A 200M HILL HAS HOW MUCH POTETNTIAL ENERGY
Answer:
Epot = 294300 [J]
Explanation:
Potential energy is defined as the product of mass by height by gravitational acceleration. The height is measured with respect to the reference level. At this reference level the potential energy is equal to zero.
[tex]E_{pot}=m*g*h\\[/tex]
where:
m = mass = 150 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration [m/s²]
h = elevation = 200 [m]
[tex]E_{pot}=150*9.81*200\\E_{pot}=294300 [J][/tex]
A student is performing an experiment that involves the charge on a metal sphere that is attached to a charged electroscope. A charged rod is brought near the sphere without touching it. As a result the leaves of the electroscope separate more. The rod is then removed, and the leaves return to their initial separated position. The student repeats the procedure, but this time the electroscope is grounded and the ground is removed before the rod is removed from near the sphere. The leaves again end up separated. What can be concluded about the charge on the separated leaves of the electroscope
Answer:
The leaves have a charge in each experiment, but the sign of the charge cannot be determined.
Explanation:
In the first experiment, A charged rod is brought near the sphere without touching it. As a result the leaves of the electroscope separate more.
Thus indicates that there are charges involved. Now, like charges would repel like what is happening here but we don't know if they are both positive or negative because in both cases, they will still repel.
Now for the second experiment, electroscope is grounded and the ground is removed before the rod is removed from near the sphere. The leaves end up being separated again.
Similar to the first time, it's clear there are charges but the charges repel. Thus, they are the same sign charges but we don't know if they are both positive or negative.
Thus, in both cases we can conclude that the leaves have charges but we don't know their signs.
You work at a garden store for the summer. You lift a bag of fertilizer with a force of 112 N, and it moves upward with an acceleration of 0.790 m/s^2.
a. What is the mass of the fertilizer bag?
b. How much does the fertilizer bag weigh?
Given :
Force provided, F = 112 N.
Acceleration of the bag, a = 0.79 m/s².
To Find :
a. What is the mass of the fertilizer bag?
b. How much does the fertilizer bag weigh?
Solution :
We know, force is given by :
F = ma
m = F/a
m = 112/0.79 kg
m = 141.77 kg
Now, weight is given by :
W = mg
W = 141.77 × 9.8 N
W = 1389.35 N
Therefore, the mass of fertilizer bag is 141.77 kg and weight us 1389.35 N.
Sugar crystals enter a dryer at the rate of 1000 kg h-1 and at 20% w.b. moisture content. They leave the dryer at 3% w.b. moisture content. If the drying process requires 3000 kJ kg-1 of water removed, estimate the amount of heat required per hour and the rate of dry crystals out of the dryer.
Answer:
The dryer evaporate 200 - 24.74 kg of water per hour
To remove 1kg of water it need 3000 K J
So to remove, 175.26 Kg
it need 5.257x [tex]10^{5}[/tex] KJ of heat per hour.
Explanation:
In one hour, the amount of sugar entering = 1000 kg
w.b moisture content is defined as,
weight of water / weight of water + weight of dry
[tex]W_{w}[/tex]/[tex]W_{w}[/tex] + [tex]W_{d}[/tex] x 100
[tex]W_{w}[/tex] + [tex]W_{d}[/tex] = 1000 kg when entering
it has 20% moisture content when entering
[tex]W_{w}[/tex] = 0.2 x 1000 = 200 kg
when leaving it has 3% moisture content then weight of dry material
[tex]W_{d}[/tex] = 1000 - 200 = 800 Kg
[tex]\frac{W_{w}^{'} }{W_{w}^{'} + W_{d}^{'} }[/tex] = 0.03
[tex]\frac{W_{w}^{'} }{W_{w}^{'} + 800 }[/tex] = 0.03
[tex]W_{w} ^{'}[/tex] = 0.03 x [tex]W_{w} ^{'}[/tex] + 0.03 x 800
[tex]W_{w} ^{'}[/tex] = 24.74 kg
When leaving the dryer, the crystals has total weight of the water = 24.74 kg per hour.
The dryer evaporate 200 - 24.74 kg of water per hour
To remove 1kg of water it need 3000 K J
So to remove, 175.26 Kg
it need 5.257x [tex]10^{5}[/tex] KJ of heat per hour.
An object has an average acceleration of + 6.24 m/s ^ 2 for 0.300 s . At the end of this time the object's velocity is + 9.31 m/s . What was the object's initial velocity?
Answer:
initial velocity = 7.44 m/s (3 s.f.)
Explanation:
a = 6.24 m/s² t = 0.300 s v = 9.31 m/s u = ?
v = u + at
9.31 = u + (6.24 x 0.300)
9.31 = u + 1.872
u = 7.438
= 7.44 m/s (3 s.f.)
Hope this helps!
define alpha and beta
alpha is the excess return on an investment after adjusting for market related volatility and random fluctuations.
beta is a measure of volatility relative to a benchmark ,such as the S&P 500.
Explanation:
alpha and beta are two different parts of an equation used to explain the performance of stocks and investments funds. But in maths alpha and beta is the Greek alphabet
What acceleration will you give a 22.4 kg box if you push it with a force of 83.1N
Answer:
mass =22.4kg
force=83.1N
a=?
f=ma
a=f/m
a=83.1/22.4
a=3.70m/s^2
Bob, of mass m, drops from a tree limb at the same time that Esther, also of mass m, begins her descent down a frictionless slide. If they both start at the same height above the ground, which of the following is true about their kinetic energies as they reach the ground?
A) Bob's kinetic energy is greater than Esther's.B) Esther's kinetic energy is greater than Bob's.C) They have the same kinetic energy.D) The answer depends on the shape of the slide.
Answer:
Explanation:
They have the same kinetic energy
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Suppose a tractor was moving forward at 6.0 m/s. It runs into a pile of hay and is
brought to a stop in 1.1 s. If the tractor had a mass of 2550 kg, with what force did
the pile of hay stop the tractor?
A. -5.5N
B. -14000N
C. 15000N
D. -15000N
E. -0.0021N
F. -0.000072
Answer:
B )-14000N
Explanation:
F=mv-mu
t
F =2550(0)-2550(6)
1.1
F = -13909.09
approximately -14000N
Suppose a tractor was moving forward at 6.0 m/s. It runs into a pile of hay and is brought to a stop in 1.1 s. If the tractor had a mass of 2550 kg, the force did the pile of hay stop the tractor 14000N
What are the types of force ?Force can be a unit of pushing or pulling of any object which result from the object’s interaction or movement, without applying force the objects can not be moved, can be stopped or change the direction.
Force is a quantitative parameter between two physical bodies, means an object and its environment, there are various types of forces in nature.
If an object present in its moving state will be either static or motion, the position of the object will be changed if it is pushed or pulled and The external push or pull upon the object is mainly called as Force.
The contact force that occurs when we apply some effort on an object such as Spring Force, Applied Force, Air Resistance Force, Normal Force, Tension Force, Frictional Force
Non-Contact forces are the type of forces that occur from a distance such as Electromagnetic Force, Gravitational Force, Nuclear Force
F=mv-mu
t
F =2550(0)-2550(6)
1.1
F = -13909.09
approximately -14000N
For more details Force, visit
brainly.com/question/13691251
#SPJ2
A truck covers 40.0 m in 9.50 s while uniformly slowing down to a final velocity of 2.75 m/s.
a. Find its original speed.
b. Find its acceleration.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance covered, d = 40 m
Time, t = 9.5 s
Final velocity, v = 2.75 m/s
(a) Let u be the original speed of the truck. We can find it using first equation of motion.
[tex]v=u+at\\\\2.75=u+2.75\times 9.5\\\\2.75-26.125=u\\\\u=-23.375\ m/s[/tex]
(b) Acceleration = rate of change of velocity
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{2.75-(-23.375)}{9.5}\\\\=2.75\ m/s^2[/tex]
So, the original speed is -23.375 and acceleration is 2.75 m/s².
If a net horizontal force of 0.8 N is applied to a toy whose mass is 1.2 kg, acceleration is?
Hello!
[tex]\large\boxed{a = \frac{2}{3}m/s^{2}}[/tex]
Use the equation F = m · a to solve. We are given the force (N) and mass (kg), so we can solve for the acceleration by plugging in the given values:
0.8 = 1.2a
0.8 / 1.2 = a
a = 2/3 m/s²
Two particles are separated by 0.38 m and have charges of -6.25 x 10-°C and 2.91 x 10-°C. Use Coulomb's law to predict the force between the particles if the distance is cut in half. The equation for Coulomb's law is F = kqi 42, and the constant, k, equals 9.00 x 109 Nm2/C2 2
Answer:
-4.35 × 10^-6 N
Explanation:
i just answered it on ap3x :)
Mental processes refers to
overt actions and reactions.
only animal behavior.
internal, covert processes.
outward behavior.
BERE
Which describes the positions on a horizontal number line?
0
O All points to the left of one are positive.
O All points to the right of one are positive.
O All points to the left of zero are negative.
O All points to the right of zero are negative.
Mark this and return
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Answer:
All points to the left of zero are negative
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
on edge