Answer:
The answer is below
Step-by-step explanation:
a) y=3x-1
The standard equation of a line is given by:
y = mx + c
Where m is the slope of the line and c is the intercept on the y axis.
Given that y=3x-1, comparing with the standard equation of a line, the slope (m) = 3, Two lines with slope a and b are perpendicular if the product of their slope is -1 i.e. ab = -1. Let the line perpendicular to y=3x-1 be d, to get the slope of the perpendicular line, we use:
3 × d = -1
d = -1/3
To find the equation of the perpendicular line passing through (0,0), we use:
[tex]y-y_1=d(x-x_1)\\d\ is\ the \ slope:\\y-0=-\frac{1}{3} (x-0)\\y=-\frac{1}{3}x[/tex]
To find x if the point P(x, 4) lies on the new line, insert y = 4 and find x:
[tex]y=-\frac{1}{3}x\\ 4=-\frac{1}{3}x\\-x=12\\x=-12[/tex]
b) y=1/4 x+2
Given that y=1/4 x+2, comparing with the standard equation of a line, the slope (m) = 1/4. Let the line perpendicular to y=1/4 x+2 be f, to get the slope of the perpendicular line, we use:
1/4 × f = -1
f = -4
To find the equation of the perpendicular line passing through (0,0), we use:
[tex]y-y_1=f(x-x_1)\\f\ is\ the \ slope:\\y-0=-4 (x-0)\\y=-4x[/tex]
To find x if the point P(x, 4) lies on the new line, insert y = 4 and find x:
[tex]y=-4}x\\ 4=-4x\\x=-1[/tex]
Which parent function is represented by the graph?
A. The quadratic parent function
B. The absolute value parent function
C. An exponential parent function
D. The linear parent function
Answer:
D. The linear parent function
Step-by-step explanation:
Linear functions are always characterized by a straight line graph with or without an intercept on the vertical or horizontal axis. A linear function usually has an independent variable and a dependent variable. The independent variable is commonly depicted as x while the dependent variable is y.
Thus a linear equation is an equation of the type y=ax where a is a constant term. The equation of a straight line graph his y=mx +c, where;
m= gradient of the straight line graph
x= the independent variable
y= the dependent variable
c= the vertical intercept
Answer:
The linear parent function :)
Step-by-step explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for a quantity of the Isotope to be reduced to half its initial mass. Starting with 210 grams of a
radioactive isotope, how much will be left after 6 half-lives?
Round your answer to the nearest gram
Answer:
after 6 half lives: 210(1/2)^6= 3.28125
Step-by-step explanation:
isotope to be reduced to half its initial mass at first:
210(1/2)=105 half it is original weight
after second life: 210(1/2)^2=105(1/2)=52.5
after third : 210(1/2)^3=52.5/2=26.25
after fourth : 26.25/2=12.125
after fifth : 13.125/2
after 6 half lives: 210(1/2)^6= 3.28125
Use Bayes' theorem to find the indicated probability 5.8% of a population is infected with a certain disease. There is a test for the disease, however the test is not completely accurate. 93.9% of those who have the disease test positive. However 4.1% of those who do not have the disease also test positive (false positives). A person is randomly selected and tested for the disease. What is the probability that the person has the disease given that the test result is positive?
a. 0.905
b. 0.585
c. 0.038
d. 0.475
Answer:
b. 0.585
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Bayes' theorem:
[tex]P(A|B)=\frac{P(B|A)*P(A)}{P(B)}[/tex]
Let A = Person is infected, and B = Person tested positive. Then:
P(B|A) = 93.9%
P(A) = 5.8%
P(B) = P(infected and positive) + P(not infected and positive)
[tex]P(B) = 0.058*0.939+(1-0.058)*0.041\\P(B)=0.09308[/tex]
Therefore, the probability that a person has the disease given that the test result is positive, P(A|B), is:
[tex]P(A|B)=\frac{0.939*0.058}{0.09308}\\P(A|B)=0.585[/tex]
The probability is 0.585.
Solve the equation for X. 2(2x-4)=3(x+4) A -4 B 4 C 20 D 6
Answer:
X=20
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is C
explain square roots
Answer:A square root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the number. Example: 4 × 4 = 16, so a square root of 16 is 4. Note that (−4) × (−4) = 16 too, so −4 is also a square root of 16. The symbol is √ which always means the positive square root. Example: √36 = 6 (because 6 x 6 = 36)