For much of the 1990s, the U.S. economy was experiencing long-run economic growth, low unemployment, and a stable inflation rate. Which of the following would give rise to these outcomes?
A. an increase in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply
B. a decrease in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply
C. a decrease in aggregate demand and an increase in short-run aggregate supply
D. an increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in short-run ag

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: . an increase in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that during the 1990s, the economy of the United States was experiencing long-run economic growth, low unemployment, and a stable inflation rate.

The reason for this is due to an increase in aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply. This two factors will lead to the long run economic growth which the United States experienced.


Related Questions

On the first day of 2016, Holthausen COmpany acquired the assets of Leftwich Company including several intangible assests. These include a patent on Ledtwicj's primary product, a device called a plentiscope. Leftwich carried the patent on its book for $1,500, but Holthausen believes that the fair value is $200,000. The patent expires in seven years, but companies can be expected to develop competing patents within three years. Holthausen believes that, with expected technlogical improvements, the product is marketable for a t least 20 years.
The registration of the trademark for the Leftwich name is scheduled to expire in 15 years. However, the Leftwich brand name, which Holthausen believes is worth $500,000, could be applied to related products for many years beyond that.
As part of the acquisition, Leftwich's principal researcher left the company. As part of the acquisition, he signed a five-year noncompetition agreement that prevents him from developing competing products. Holthausen paid the scientist $300,000 to sign the agreement.
a. What amount should be capitalized for each of teh identifiable intangible assets?
b. What amount of amortization expense should Holthausen record in 2016 for each asset?

Answers

Answer:

Holthausen Company and Leftwich Company

Intangible Assets:

a) Amount to be capitalized:

1) Patent: $200,000

2) Trademark: $500,000

3) Non-competition Agreement: $300,000

b) Amount of Amortization Expense for 2016:

1) Patent: $200,000/7 years = $28,571.43

2) Trademark: $500,000/15 years = $33,333,33

3) Non-competition Agreement: $300,000/5 = $60,000

Explanation:

The fair values of the "plentiscope" patent and Leftwich's branded trademark should be capitalized as intangible assets, while the cost of the non-competition agreement with Leftwich's principal researcher should be capitalized.

For the amortization of the Leftwich-connected intangibles, we have adopted the straight-line method, in the absence of any prescribed method.  The patent expiration in 7 years was used as the basis for its useful life, despite Holthausen belief that the product could be marketable for at least 20 years.

The trademark was amortized over its remaining useful life of 15 years as given, while the non-competition agreement was amortized for 5 years when the agreement remains effective.

The comparative cash flow statements from Sears and Wal-Mart are presented above. Amounts presented are in millions. Review both statements considering what you've learned in this chapter about the cash flow statement. Answer the following questions: When analyzing a company's cash flow statement, which section of the statement (operating, investing or financing) do you believe is the best predictor of a company's future profitability? Why? Which company do you believe is healthier based on the cash flow statements presented? Provide at least two specific examples from the statements. Your initial post is due four (4) days prior to the discussion due date or points will be deducted from your discussion score. Please review the discussion board requirements above.

Answers

The complete question is attached.

Answer:

Sears Holding Corporation and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

1. The section of the cash flow statement that is the best predictor of a company's future profitability is the Operating Activities Section.  The reason is that the operating activities section shows the net cash from operating activities or the core business activities of the entity.  A business entity's profitability is not determined by subsidiary activities like financing and investing activities.  But it is ascertained by reviewing its operating activities which also define the mission of the business and show the strategies it can deploy to attain its goals.

2. Walmart Stores, Inc. is by far healthier than Sears Holdings Corporation, at least based on the January 30, 2016 statements of cash flows.  For instance, Walmart Stores recorded a Net Cash Flow from operations in the sum of $27,389 million while Sears recorded a negative Net Cash Flow from operations in the sum of $2,167 million.  Again, from the operating activities sections, one can see that Walmart Stores, Inc. was able to make a net income before adjustments of $15,080 million, whereas Sears Holding Corporation performed abysmally poor by incurring a net loss of $1,128 million.

Explanation:

The Sears and Walmart's statements of cash flows are one of the three main financial statements prepared and presented by Sears Holding Corporation or Walmart Stores, Inc. to its stockholders and the general public to show financial information about its activities.  Specifically, the statements of cash flows for Sears and Walmart show the flow of cash under three main activity headings: operating, financing, and investing.  

Two methods can be used by Sears and Walmart to prepare the statement.  They include the indirect method, which starts from the net income, and the direct method, which shows the cash inflows and outflows for each cash flow item for Sears and Walmart.

When the price of erasers increases from $1.50 to $2.50, the quantity demanded of pencils is unchanged. The cross-price elasticity of demand between erasers and pencils is

Answers

Answer:

The cross elasticity of demand is zero

Explanation:

Cross elasticity of demand measures the percentage change in the quantity demand of a product occasioned by a change in the price of another but related commodity.

If the the commodities are complements, the cross of elasticity of demand between them would be  negative. his implies an increase(decrease) in the price of one would lead to a decrease(increase) in the demand of the other.

If the the commodities are substitutes, the cross elasticity  of demand between them would be  positive. This implies an increase(decrease) in the price of one would lead to a increase (decrease) in the quantity demand of the other.

Where the cross elasticity of demand is zero, this implies that the goods are not in any way related. This implies that a change in the price of one would produce no change in the quantity demand of the other.

Playa Inc. owns 85 percent of Seashore Inc. During 20X8, Playa sold goods with a 25 percent gross profit to Seashore. Seashore sold all of these goods in 20X8. How should 20X8 consolidated income statement items be adjusted g

Answers

Answer:

Debit the Cost of Sales  and,

Credit the Revenue.

Explanation:

Transactions that occur within a group of companies must be eliminated. Playa is a Parent (85%) and Seashore Inc is a Subsidiary.

The effect of the Sale by Playa to Seashore is that Group Cost of Sales and Revenue would be over-valued by the price of intragroup sale.

Thus, the adjustment for this intragroup sale, is to Debit the Cost of Sales  and Credit the Revenue.

You want to buy a new sports coupe for $74,500, and the finance office at the dealership has quoted you a loan with an APR of 6.9 percent for 36 months to buy the car.

Required:
a. What will your monthly payments be?
b. What is the effective annual rate on this loan?

Answers

Answer:

a) Monthly payments = $22,969.38

b) Effective rate of return= 7.12%

Explanation:

Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.

The monthly installment is computed as follows:  

Monthly installment= Loan amount/annuity factor

Loan amount; = 74,500

Annuity factor = (1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r

r -monthly rate of interest, n- number of months

r- 6.9%/12 = 0.575 % = 0.00575, n = 36 =

Annuity factor = ( 1- (1+00575)^(-36)/0.00575= 32.434

Monthly installment = Loan amount /annuity factor

=  74,500/32.434= 22,969.38

Required monthly payments = $22,969.38

Effective annual interest rate

Effective rate of return = ((1+r)^n- 1) × 100

where r - monthly interest rate- 6.9%/12 = 0.575%

n- number of months= 12 months

Effective rate of return - (1+00575)^(12) - 1× 100=  7.12%

Effective rate of return= 7.12%

The Walthers Company has a semi-annual coupon bond outstanding. An increase in the market rate of interest will have which one of the following effects on this bond?
a. increase the coupon rate.
b. decrease the coupon rate.
c. increase the market price.
d. decrease the market price.
e. increase the time period.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

An increase in the market rate of interest of a bond will decrease the market price of the bond. Market rate of interest of a bond is inversely related to the market price of the bond.

For example, A bonds is issued with a higher interest rate, the price of existing bonds will fall because the demand for this bond falls.

if the broker dies or loses her license, the state's real estate licensing agency may choose to appoint a ________ to close any transactions that are pending.

Answers

Answer:

temporary broker

Explanation:

A temporary broker is someone who is charged with responsibility of closing, or winding up the existing or pending business of a permanent or original licensed broker, in the event that, the original licensed broker dies or loses her license.

To become a temporary broker, the state's real estate licensing agency will issue a temporary license as a broker to a licensed or unlicensed person for a period of not more than ninety days and will not be extended, except on a special cases such as personal representative.

Hence, if the broker dies or loses her license, the state's real estate licensing agency may choose to appoint a TEMPORARY BROKER to close any transactions that are pending.

DIP LLC reports ordinary income (before guaranteed payments) of $120,000, rent expense of $40,000, and interest income of $4,000 for the year. In addition, DIP paid guaranteed payments to partner Percy of $20,000. If Percy owns a 40% capital and profits interest, how much income will he report for the year and what is its character?

Answers

Answer:

$24,000 ordinary income

$1,600 interest income

$20,000 guaranteed payment.

Explanation:

Calculation for what how much income will Percy report for the year and what is its character

Calculation for Percy Ordinary income: 120,000 - 40,000 - 20,000

= 60,000 x 40%

= 24,000.

Calculation for Percy Interest income:

4,000 x 40%

= 1,600

Guaranteed Payment: 20,000

Therefore what Percy will report will be: $24,000 ordinary income

$1,600 interest income

$20,000 guaranteed payment.

The smaller the required reserve ratio the larger the simple deposit multiplier. Do you agree or disagree with this statement. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Agree

Explanation:

A deposit multiplier is maximum amount of money that can be created for each unit of reserve. It is key requirement for maintaining economy's basic money supply. The simple deposit multiplier is 1 / rr * change in R. Deposit multiplier is the inverse of reserve ratio. The higher the reserve ratio the lesser will be the deposit multiplier. Reserve ratio is the minimum amount of money that must be kept in the deposit.

Zarina Corp. signed a new installment note on January 1, 2018, and deposited the proceeds of $15,000 in its bank account. The note has a two-year term, compounds 4 percent interest annually, and requires an annual installment payment on December 31. Zarina Corp.
Required:
1. Use an online application, such as the loan calculator with annual payments at mycalculators.com, to generate an amortization schedule. Enter that information into an amortization schedule with the following headings: Year, Beginning Notes Payable, Interest Expense, Repaid Principal on Notes Payable, and Ending Notes Payable.
2. Prepare the journal entry on January 1, 2018, the adjusting journal entry to accrue interest on March 31, 2018. Assuming the journal entry from requirement 3 also is recorded on June 30, September 30, and December 31, 2018, prepare the journal entry to record the first annual installment payment on December 31, 2018.
3. Calculate the amount of interest expense that should be accrued for the quarter ended March 31, 2019.

Answers

Answer:

1)

the annual installment = $7,952.94

total Interest paid = $905.88

Year     Beginning            Interest           Repaid            Ending

            Notes Payable     Expense         Principal         Notes Payable

1            $15,000               $600               $7,352.94      $7,647.06

2           $7,647.06           $305.88           $7,647.06      $0

2)

March 31, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

June 30, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

September 30, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

December 31, 2018, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 150

    Cr Interest payable 150

December 31, 2018, first installment on notes payable

Dr Notes payable 7,352.94

Dr Interest payable 600

    Cr Cash 7,952.94

3)

March 31, 2019, accrued interests on notes payable

Dr Interest expense 76.47

    Cr Interest payable 76.47

1. The Amortization schedule is:

Year  Beginning Notes Interest expense   Repaid Principle  Ending notes

                    Payable                                      on notes payable    Payable

2018           15,000                     600                    7,353                     7,647

2019            7,647                      306                     7,647                       0

                                             

The annual payment is an annuity and can be found as:

Loan= Annuity x Present value interest factor of annuity, 4%, 2 years

15,000 = Annuity x 1.886

Annuity = 15,000 / 1.886

= $7,953

Principal repaid in first year = Amount paid - interest

= 7,953 - (15,000 x 4%)

=  7,953 - 600

= $7,353

Principal repaid in second year

= 7,953 - (4% x 7,647)

= $7,647

2.

Date                Account title                                      Debit                 Credit

Jan 1, 2018      Cash                                               $15,000

                       Notes Payable                                                          $15,000

Date                     Account title                                      Debit              Credit

March 31, 2018     Interest expense                             $150

                             Interest payable                                                        $150

Working:

= Loan amount x Rate x period of loan so far

= 15,000 x 4% x 3/ 12 months

= $150

Date                Account title                                      Debit                 Credit

Dec 1, 2018    Interest payable                                $600

                       Notes payable                                  $7,353

                        Cash                                                                          $7,953

3. Interest accrued March 31,2019:

= Loan amount in second year x 4% x 3/12 months

= 7,647 x 4% x 3/12

= $76

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/12942532.

Giannitti Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. Data for the upcoming year appear below: Estimated machine-hours 72,700 Estimated variable manufacturing overhead $ 3.30 per machine-hour Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 838,730 The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:

Answers

Answer:

The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to: $11.54 per machine-hour

Explanation:

Predetermined Overheads = Budgeted Fixed Overheads / Budgeted Activity

                                             = $ 838,730 / 72,700

                                             = $11.536864 or $11.54 per machine-hour.

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