Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of plants and animals that have lived on Earth throughout Earth's history. How does the fossil record of animals compare to animals that exist today

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fossilized animals are ancestors of animals that exist today

Explanation:

A fossil is a preserved remain or trace of an organism (e.g., an animal) in a sedimentary rock which lived in a past geological age. Moreover, a fossil record is a group of fossils that are arranged chronologically and/or in taxonomic order. The fossil record provides direct evidence of extinct organisms and shows the progression of the evolution of organisms (from ancestors to descendants) over millions of years. In consequence, the fossils from recent geological periods are more similar to organisms living on Earth today.


Related Questions

Cancer occurs when a cell becomes damaged and then reproduces, making more and more damaged cells. What things can you think of that might damage cells?

Answers

heat and radiation...

Which statement about enzymes is true?

Answers

Answer:

Each enzyme can catalyze many different biochemical reactions.

Explanation:

Simply put, an enzyme is a substance produced by a living organism that serves as a catalyst for a biochemical reaction. A catalyst speeds things up, not slows them down. Hope this helps; have a great day!

The Central Dogma of Biology describes a two-step the process of DNA-RNA-Proteins. Which process is being observed in the diagram below?

Answers

Protein Synthesis I’m pretty sure

The process shown in the given image is transcription. The correct option is 3.

What is transcription?

In genomics, transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a gene's DNA sequence. This copy, known as messenger RNA (mRNA), transports the protein information encoded in the gene's DNA.

The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA is known as transcription.

Messenger RNA is created when segments of DNA are transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins. Other DNA segments are copied into RNA molecules known as non-coding RNAs.

The process of copying DNA to RNA is known as transcription, and the process of using RNA to make proteins is known as translation.

Thus, the correct option is 3.

For more details regarding transcription, visit:

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

The Central Dogma of Biology describes a two-step the process of DNA-RNA-Proteins. Which process is being observed in the diagram below?

TranslationTransverseTranscriptionTranslocation

for my science class

Answers

Answer: the energy of the light is un changed as it passes from one media to another. when the visible light in air enters a medium such as glass, the velocity of light decreases to 75%of the velocity in air and in other materials the decrease can be even more substantial ..for air the velocity is 99.97% of the speed in vacuum.

Explanation:

state two functions of the onjective lens on a microscope​

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

In microscopy, the objective lenses are the optical elements closest to the specimen. The objective lens gathers light from the specimen, which is focused to produce the real image that is seen on the ocular lens. Objective lenses are the most complex part of the microscope due to their multi-element design.

CAN SOMEONE HELPW THIS PLS

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Where is DNA located in a eukaryotic cell? Prokaryotic cell?

Answers

Explanation:

<>In Prokaryotic cell nucleus is absent and DNA is circular and lies free in the cytoplasm but it is not true nucleus . DNA is naked but not associated with proteins or RNA to form Chromosomes. DNA is found in PPLO bacteria and blue algae. Lastly the Nucleoid is the area where prokaryotic cell DNA is located.

Which type of power can be used to reduce the production of carbon dioxide?
A. oil
B. natural gas
C. solar
D. coal

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer for this is solar

The complete human genome is now known.
Which important scientific advance was made using knowledge of the
human genome?
Tick (™) one box.
Discovering antibiotic resistant bacteria
Finding more foods to eat from tropical forests
Tracing how aboriginal people spread across Australia
Working out when the last ice age ended

Answers

Answer: tracing how aboriginal ppl spread across Australia

Explanation:

Human genome project helped to find information on migration

The correct answer about the human genome project is Tracing how aboriginal people spread across Australia as it helps in the human genome project.

We gift an Aboriginal Australian genomic collection acquired from a 100-year-vintage lock of hair donated with the aid of using an Aboriginal guy from southern Western Australia withinside the early twentieth century.

We display that Aboriginal Australians are descendants of early humans. We additionally locate proof of gene glide among populations of the 2 dispersal waves previous to the divergence of Native Americans from contemporary-day Asian ancestors. Our findings assist the speculation that gift-day Aboriginal Australians descend from the earliest people to occupy Australia, probably representing one of the oldest non-stop populations out of doors Africa.

What is HGP?

The Human Genome Project became the worldwide studies attempt to decide the DNA collection of the complete human genome. In 2003, an correct and entire human genome collection became completed years beforehand of time table and at a fee much less than the authentic envisioned budget.

Hence concluded that HGP Tracing how aboriginal people spread across Australia important scientific advance was made using knowledge of the human genome.

To know more bout HGP  refer to the link:

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Why do plants of the fields become yellowish?​

Answers

Answer:

Poor drainage or improper watering

Explanation:

Water issues — either too much or too little — are the leading reason behind yellow leaves. In overly wet soil, roots can't breathe. They suffocate, shut down and stop delivering the water and nutrients plants need. Underwatering, or drought, has a similar effect.

Which is a primary disturbance?
A: Forest fire
B: Landslide
C: Snow melting
D: Tree falling

Answers

Answer:

landslide

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

What is The basic idea of natural selection

Answers

Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways. This variation means that some individuals have traits better suited to the environment than others.

Gases are NOT considered matter because they cannot be seen. True or False

Answers

Answer:
False. Gases have no fixed shape or fixed volume but they can take up the space in a container.
False because everything that exists comes from gases because it has to be a gas before it becomes solid or liquid and also matter is made up of gases

WILL GIVE BRAINLISTTTT!!!! In what ways are mechanical, chemical and biological weathering responsible for changes in our environment?

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical weathering, also called physical weathering and disaggregation, causes rocks to crumble. Water, in either liquid or solid form, is often a key agent of mechanical weathering. For instance, liquid water can seep into cracks and crevices in rock. If temperatures drop low enough, the water will freeze.

Hope this helps

A hamster on a running wheel is placed in a jar. What happens to the levels of oxygen carbon dioxide over time?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is simple, the amount of carbon dioxide will increase since the hamster is breathing in the remaining oxygen in the jar and breathing out more carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

- Eijiro <3

Consider the skeleton. Which skeletal system is represented by the shaded portion of the skeleton ?

Answers

Answer:

appendicular skeleton.

Answer:C

Explanation:

Name this Molecule HELP ASAP PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST​

Answers

copper gallium I think

In the Galapagos Islands, there were many species of tortoises, woodpeckers and other animals. Why were the animals like the tortoises so different in appearances, when they lived on neighbor islands?

Answers

Answer:

The animals were different because there were things the animals need to adapt to in the Galapagos that may have changed their appearance. for example a bird may have a different shaped beak because they started to evolve so they could eat foods that were available to them on the island

Help fast on mastery connect question.
Been stuck on this one!

Answers

Answer:

apperently d

Explanation:

PLEASE NO LINKS OR FILES OR I WILL REPORT
I will mark brainest if you get it right
1. Explain the justification for and the circumstances surrounding the internment by the US government of Japanese Americans during World War II.

Answers

Answer:Under the Executive Order, some 112,000 Japanese Americans—79,000 of whom were American citizens—were removed from the West Coast and placed into ten internment camps located in remote areas. Japanese Americans were given only a few days' notice to report for internment, and many had to sell their homes and businesses for much less than they were worth. In so doing, they lost much of what they had accrued in the course of their lives.

The camps—like the one at Manzanar, California, located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada mountains—were surrounded by fences, barbed wire, guard towers, searchlights and machine guns. Families incarcerated in the camps lived in uninsulated cabins or converted stables. They occupied their enforced idleness by organizing schools and camp newspapers, by running barber or beauty shops, and more. A small number were cleared for work outside the camps. Fred Korematsu was an American-born twenty-three-year-old welder of Japanese descent living in the San Francisco Bay area. In May 1942, he was arrested for failing to comply with the order for Japanese Americans to report to internment camps.

With the help of the American Civil Liberties Union, Korematsu sued on the grounds that as an American citizen he had a right to live where he pleased.

But in a 6-3 decision in Korematsu v. United States the Supreme Court ruled that interning Japanese Americans during the war for purposes of "military necessity" was constitutional.

Explanation:

What genetic technology involves inserting a gene into an organism’s DNA?
a. Cloning
b. Therapeutic Cloning (Stem Cell Therapy)
c. Genetic Engineering
d. DNA Fingerprinting

Answers

The answer is C hopefully this will help you

LIST THESE BY GREATEST NUMBER OF PROTONS, please.
HYDROGEN
ALUMINUM
NICKEL
LITHIUM
GOLD
ARGON
MERCURY
IODINE

and please don't put random things, I need this really bad.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen, Lithium, Aluminum, Argon, Nickel, Iodine, Gold, Mercury

 

Explanation:

Hydrogen has 1 proton.

Lithium has 3 protons.

Aluminum has 13 protons.

Argon has 18 protons.

Nickel has 28 protons.

Iodine has 53 protons.

Gold has 79 protons.

Mercury has 80 protons.

Hope this helps.

In Ottawalley National Park, grass is abundant. Gazelles spend most of the day feeding on grass, their main source of food.
Gazelles are hunted and eaten by the park's wild dogs. Lions are a predator of both wild dogs and gazelles.
Which of the following food webs best represents the relationships described above?

Answers

Answer:

bottom right corner

Explanation:

grass get eaten by the gazelle

gazelle gets eaten by both dog and lion

and wild dog also gets eaten by loin

the lion is at the top of the food chain it is the top predator

hope that helps

A very small amount of Earth's vast water supply is available to humans and other species as liquid fresh water.

Answers

Around 15% is available to us

How are cell membranes and cell wall similar in plant cells?
A. Both are the energy factories.
B. Both are used for storage of nutrients.
C. Both are the control centers of the cell. .
D. Both are transporters of waste materials.


HELP PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

both are used for storage of nutrients

B should be the answer

6
A student drew the picture of a human body system shown below. The student labeled some
of the organs of the system.
Nose-
Mouth
Larynx
Lung-
Bronchus-
KIVITINY
Laryngopharynx
-Trachea
+ -Lung
-Bronchus
-Bronchioles
-Diaphragm

The main function of this human body system is to -

F sense odors in the environment
G exchange gases with the environment
H chew food as it enters the mouth
j trap partides that enter the nose

Answers

With the lungs, nasal cavity, and larynx, the body diagram looks like a respiratory system. The main function of the respiratory system is to facilitate gases exchanging between your blood and the air, so I think your answer is G!

Answer:

I think it is G

Explanation:

I took the test

PLS HELP Question 1
Staphylococcus aureus is a type of bacterium that can cause infections in humans. These
bacteria can exist for long periods of time in air, dust, water, and food, as well as on
environmental surfaces.
urfaces
Rhinovirus is a type of virus that can cause the common cold in humans. Rhinovirus cannot
survive outside of a human host for more than a few hours.
Which of the following best describes a major difference between bacteria and viruses?
A. Viruses can cause infections in the human body, whereas there are no
types of bacteria that can cause infections.
B.
Bacteria cannot survive without a living host, whereas viruses can often
live and grow outside of the human body.
C. Bacteria can cause infections in the human body, whereas there are no
types of viruses that can cause infections.
D. Viruses cannot survive without a living host, whereas bacteria can often
live and grow outside of the human body.

Answers

Answer:

The correct one is -

D. Viruses cannot survive without a living host, whereas bacteria can often

live and grow outside of the human body.

Dino and his family live in a community where people just throw their garbage anywhere. Recently, Dino was hospitalized due to diarrhea. His sister is now afflicted with dengue, and his father has lost his job because of tuberculosis. On space provided, discuss the possible causes of the health problems in Dino's family. What can be done to alleviate their situation? I NEED IT RIGHT NOW PLS! I cant find the subject Science cuz this is in science

Answers

Answer:

The main measure that must be taken to alleviate this situation is the proper disposal of garbage in the community in which Dino lives.

Explanation:

Inadequate disposal of garbage can cause a series of very serious illnesses and accidents to the entire community, which reinforces the need for all residents of a community to promote the proper disposal of waste. This is not happening in the community where Dino and his family live.

The inadequate disposal of garbage can contaminate the water and food of the community, causing diarrhea in Dino. This garbage also caused the accumulation of standing water, allowing the dengue mosquito to develop and infect his sister. In addition, garbage has created a suitable environment for maleficent microorganisms, such as the bacteria that causes tuberculosis.

Which scenario would result in a decrease in population size, or a negative population growth?

Use this formula:
population growth = (birth rate + immigration) – (death rate + emigration)

0 individuals emigrate, 14 individuals die, 14 individuals are born, 14 individuals immigrate
40 individuals emigrate, 0 individuals die, 10 individuals are born, 28 individuals immigrate
12 individuals emigrate, 5 individuals die, 17 individuals are born, 0 individuals immigrate
19 individuals emigrate, 4 individuals die, 25 individuals are born, 0 individuals immigrate

Answers

Answer:

The third situation has the lowest amount of people with 0.

Explanation:

In this situation,

0 individuals emigrate, 14 individuals die, 14 individuals are born, 14 individuals immigrate.  Population growth = 14

In this one,

40 individuals emigrate, 0 individuals die, 10 individuals are born, 28 individuals immigrate   Population growth = 2

For this one,

12 individuals emigrate, 5 individuals die, 17 individuals are born, 0 individuals immigrate   Population growth = 0

Last one,

19 individuals emigrate, 4 individuals die, 25 individuals are born, 0 individuals immigrate   Population growth = 2.

which type of traits are responsible for evolution?

Answers

Answer:

In biology, evolution is the change in the inherited traits of a population from generation to generation. These traits are the expression of genes that are copied and passed on to offspring during reproduction. ... Genetic drift arises from the role chance plays in whether a given individual will survive and reproduce.

Heredity - This is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring either through sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction.

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

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