GMO technology today is an important part of modern biotechnology and is used, among other things, to give bacteria, plants and animals new properties. This is possible by inserting a gene from, for example, a bacterium, into a plant or animal (transgenes).
The diagram provided represents some steps in a procedure used in the field of biotechnology SC.912.-16.10
This bacterial cell can now be used to produce
A. Insulin that can be used by humans
B. Human genes for enzymes that can be inserted into humans
C. The bacterial gene for insulin that can be inserted into humans
D. Enzymes necessary to treat human diseases
Answers
Organisms whose genetic material has been modified are called Genetically modified organisms. The bacteria can be used for the production of Insulin that can be used by humans.
What are GMOs and transgenes?Genetically modified organisms are altered and modified living things like animals, plants, a microorganisms that are modified by the methods of genetic engineering and recombinant DNA technology.
The genetic material that is modified and inserted in the host for the expression of the gene of interest is called a transgene. The genetically modified gene can be inserted in bacteria, plants and animals.
In the diagram gene for the production of human insulin is inserted in the bacterial DNA so the insulin produced can be used for the treatment of diabetic human patients.
Therefore, option A. bacteria cells can be used for the production of Insulin.
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Related Questions
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
Sickle-cell anemia is a recessive trait in humans. In order to express the disease, an affected individual must inherit two recessive alleles (ss).
What is the probability that the offspring of two heterozygous parents will also be heterozygous?
Choose 1 answer:
(choice A)
A
(choice B)
B
[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]
(choice C)
C
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
(choice D)
D
[tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]
(choice E)
E
[tex]\frac{4}{4}[/tex]
Answers
Answer:
1/4 will have ss trait
Explanation:
other 2/4 will be carrier(Ss) and other 1/4 will have both dominant trait (SS)
Answer:
B. 1/2
Explanation:
The genotypes of the parents are Ss and Ss. We know this because Heterozygous basically means different alleles. The punnet square of this problem will show that the possible genes given to the offspring are SS (capital letters mean dominant. keep in mind that sickle-cell anemia is a recessive trait, meaning it is written in lowercase), Ss, Ss, or ss. So this means the offspring will have a 1/2 chance of becoming heterozygous (Ss).
Why are some resources more available than others?
Answers
Answer:
Renewable resources, however, can be depleted if not properly managed or conserved. Nonrenewable resources are those natural resources that are depleted more quickly than they can regenerate. Fossil fuels like oil and natural gas were formed over millions of years.
Explanation:
What is the Theory of Evolution?
Answers
Charles Darwin is the father of evolution.
His research stated that species originate from one common ancestor.Species change over time- Adaptation
"Survival of the fittest"How is salinity affected?
(a) evaporation increases
(b) freezing increases
(c) melting increases
(d) precipitation increases
Answers
Answer:
Salinity of seawater is affected by evaporation, precipitation, ice formation, and ice melting. Evaporation increases the salinity of seawater because when seawater evaporates, the salts are left behind, thus increasing their concentration. ... Ice formation and melting behaves in a similar way.
Answer: evaporation increases
Explanation:
the first person meant evaporation increases
Daughter cells formed by mitosis have exact copies of the parent cell's DNA. What process ensures that is possible?
Answers
Daughter cells formed by mitosis have exact copies of the parent cell's DNA. The anaphase process ensures that is possible.
What is mitosis?Cell division occurs during mitosis. All eukaryotic cells go through the process. There are four stages to the process. The cell divides during the procedure. A daughter cell that is identical to the parent cell is created.
Prophase: This is mitosis's initial phase. At this point, the chromosomes begin to compress and the cell begins to break.
This is the second phase, or metaphase. The chromosomes align in the spindle fiber during this stage, and a checkpoint is also established.
Anaphase: At this time, the sister chromatids separate, align, and the chromosomes divide.
The final phase is known as the telophase. The nuclear membrane developed as the nucleus closed.
Therefore, the process that ensures the daughter cells formed by mitosis have exact copies of the parent cell is the anaphase.
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What does Sexual reproduction involves ?
Answers
Answer:
it involves a sperm (male) entering an egg (female)
Explanation:
Sperm are produced in the glands sperm duct. testes. urinary bladder.
Answers
The testes. A pair of male reproductive glands called the testes can be found in the scrotum, which is a sac-like structure that is found on the exterior of the body.
Sperm and the male hormone testosterone are both produced in the testes, which are responsible for the function of the testes. When the sperm have been created, they pass via a number of ducts, such as the vas deferens, the epididymis, and the ejaculatory ducts, before being expelled from the male organ during the process of ejaculation. On the other hand, the urine bladder is a component of the urinary system, but it does not contribute in any way to the creation of sperm.
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If the statement is true, write true. If the statement is false, change the underlined word
or words to make the statement true.
1. At the freezing point, the particles in an object have no kinetic
energy.
2. On the Celsius temperature scale, there are no negative
numbers.
3. The more particles an object has at a given temperature, the
more thermal energy it has.
4. Object A is much larger than Object B, but both are made of
the same material. If both objects are at the same temperature, the thermal energy
of Object A is the same as the thermal energy of Object B.
5. When heat is absorbed by an object, the speed of the particles
in the object is unchanged.
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
False. At the freezing point, the particles in an object have some kinetic energy.
False. On the Celsius temperature scale, there are negative numbers.
True. The more particles an object has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has.
False. Object A is much larger than Object B, but both are made of the same material. If both objects are at the same temperature, the thermal energy of Object A is not the same as the thermal energy of Object B.
False. When heat is absorbed by an object, the speed of the particles in the object is changed.
Explanation:
The temperature is defined as the measure of hotness and coldness.It is measured in terms of degrees Celsius, Kelvins, degrees Fahrenheit.There are negative numbers on the Celsius temperature scale and Fahrenheits temperature scale but not on the Kelvin temperature scale.It is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of the object.The hotter the object, the higher will be the kinetic energy of the particles of the object, higher will be the value of temperature. The colder the object, the lower will be the kinetic energy of the particles of the object, lower will be the value of temperature.The object with more mass will have more particles and more will be the kinetic energy associated with the particles.When heat is added to an object to raise its temperature the kinetic energy of the particles increases. As kinetic energy is directly linked with speed or velocity.So from this, we can conclude that :
At the freezing point, the particles in an object have some kinetic energy.
On the Celsius temperature scale, there are negative numbers.
The more particles an object has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has.
Object A is much larger than Object B, but both are made of the same material. If both objects are at the same temperature, the thermal energy of Object A is not the same as the thermal energy of Object B.
When heat is absorbed by an object, the speed of the particles in the object is changed.
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Blank muscles allow you to move parts of your body in different ways when
you want to
Answers
Answer:
Skeletal muscles I think
Explanation:
because i think so
Define: tropical
Plzz help
Answers
of, typical of, or peculiar to the tropics
Answer:
when the air within a forest or and area where there are large bodies of water that evaporate is thick with precipitation.
Tropical usually makes people think of the amazon because the humidity is so high that you get hot very easily.
Explanation:
4. Tiny drops of moisture on grass and leaves are called;
d. Air
e. Gale
f. dew
g. Breeze
Answers
Answer:
HELLOOO
SO UR ANSWER IS
f. dew
I hope it helps !!!!
Ex: Those tiny droplets are called “Dew”. Dew Is it liquid water droplets the formal grass spiderwebs and other things in the morning or late evening.
In cats, green eyes (G) is dominant to yellow eyes (g). What is the genotypic ratio of the following cross? Gg x Gg
Answers
Answer:
GG:Gg:gg = 1:2:1
a sailboat moves faster as the wind blows on its sail. this is an example of acceleration, force, speed, velocity
Answers
Answer:
force
Explanation:
Gravity and buoyancy are the two key forces that operate on a stationary sailboat. The power of the wind pulls on the sail in order for the boat to move which allows the boat to move. The powers are now unbalanced, which is apparent from the acceleration of the ships.
The boat accelerates until the forward portion of the force from the sails is matched by the drag from the water.
Some dairy farmers want to increase the amount of milk produced by their cows. How can the farmers use selective breeding to increase milk production?
Answers
Answer:
By choosing cows that are high milk producers
Explanation:
Answer: By choosing cows that are high milk producers
Explanation:
In a _____ fault, the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall.
A. hanging
B. transform
C. reverse
D. normal
Answers
Answer: normal
Explanation:
Answer:
It is indeed Normal
Explanation:
Living organisms include bacteria, protozoans, fungi, animals, and plants. What characteristics do all of these living things share? A. use sunlight for energy B. have nuclei with DNA C. made of one or more cells D. have DNA E. have cell walls F. reproduce
Answers
Answer:
F
Explanation:
All those things can reproduce sexually or asexually
Answer: c
Explanation:
all contain cells
How do producers get the nitrogen they need to live and grown
Answers
Answer:
Nitrogen Fixation
It is carried out mainly by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which secrete enzymes needed for the process. Some nitrogen-fixing bacteria live in soil. Others live in the root nodules of legumes such as peas and beans. ... They convert nitrogen gas to nitrate ions that algae and other aquatic producers can use.
Explanation:
Students were involved in an experiment to investigate whether playing music while they
took a test affected their scores.
control
independent variable
dependent varibale
test scores students = playing music during a test
Answers
Answer:What excalty the question?
Explanation:
Which of the following have improved farming practices and crop production? Select all that apply.
Increased number of farmers
Sophisticated irrigation
Chemical fertilizers
Chemical pesticides
Answers
Answer:
sophisticated irrigation, chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides
Explanation:
The use of irrigation to provide needed water and the use of natural fertilizers to promote crop growth are farming methods that have been practiced for centuries. More sophisticated irrigation techniques, various chemical pesticides, and modern chemical fertilizers have been developed in the twentieth century.
WHAT ARE THE THREE PARTS OF DNA⁈ ( help due right now !! ) ʅ（◞‿◟）ʃ
Answers
1. a phosphate group
2. a sugar group
3. one of four types of nitrogen bases.
Hope I helped and good luck with your assignments!!! ^^
__________________________________________________
1.リン酸基
2.糖基
3.4種類の窒素塩基の1つ。
私があなたの割り当てを手伝って頑張ってくれることを願っています!!! ^ ^
Evolution is any change in the heritable traits within a
A. generation
B. population
C. individual
Answers
Answer:
B. population
Explanation:
CORRECT
Evolution is any change in the heritable traits within a population. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is evolution?Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over time through the gradual accumulation of genetic variations. It is the central concept of modern biology and provides a framework for understanding the diversity of life on Earth.
Evolution occurs through the mechanisms of natural selection, genetic drift, gene flow, and mutation. Over time, genetic variations that confer a survival advantage in a particular environment become more common in a population, while those that are detrimental or neutral are selected against.
This process can lead to the emergence of new species, as well as the extinction of others. The study of evolution has practical applications in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and conservation, and helps us understand our place in the natural world.
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What best explains why there's fewer secondary consumers than producers?
Answers
Answer:
because of inefficiency
Explanation:
The organisms that eat the primary consumers are meat eaters (carnivores) and are called the secondary consumers. ... Because of this inefficiency, there is only enough food for a few top level consumers, but there is lots of food for herbivores lower down on the food chain. There are fewer consumers than producers.
Explain how meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells.
Please help this is due today and I really need help
Answers
Answer:
phones
Explanation:
How does oxygen concentration in the atmosphere correlate with animal diversity?
Answers
Answer:
Oxygen burns the food within their bodies and releases energy for various activities and thus it helps animal to be alive. to use it in respiration. Animals need oxygen (O) to survive. In fact, all organisms need oxygen to complete the process to burning glucose for fuel.
Explanation:
Often, characteristics are determined by several ________ ________ that interact with each other. *
Answers
Answer:
genes
Explanation:
Several characteristics (phenotypes) are controlled by more than one gene of the same characteristics or of different characteristics. These genes interact in several ways with each other.
For instance -
A flower of the same plant can be of three different colors
RR - Red
rr - White
Rr - Pink
1. What two reactants enter the mitochondrion?
2. Compare the reactions in mitochondria with glycolysis.
1. How does a cell obtain energy?
2. Under what conditions does fermentation occur in a cell?
3. If a cell could perform both cellular respiration and fermentation, which process would benefit the cell more?
Answers
Answer:
1.NADPH2 and FADH2 , and O2
Explanation:
NADPH2 and FADH2 get oxidized in the electro transport chain into NADP+ and FAD+ and water and oxygen and yield 3 ATP molecules and 2 ATP molecules per each molecule respectively
Following are the answers:
The two reactants that enter the mitochondrion are pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, and oxygen.In the mitochondria, pyruvate and oxygen undergo a series of reactions called cellular respiration, which produces energy in the form of ATP. This process is more efficient than glycolysis, which only produces a small amount of ATP.A cell obtains energy through a variety of processes, including cellular respiration and fermentation.Fermentation occurs in a cell when there is a lack of oxygen, such as in anaerobic conditions.In general, cellular respiration is more efficient than fermentation in producing ATP, but fermentation is a useful process for cells to produce ATP when oxygen is not available.What is mitochondria?Mitochondria are organelles found in the cells of most eukaryotic organisms, including plants, animals, and fungi. They are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because they are responsible for producing the majority of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used as a source of chemical energy.
Mitochondria are membrane-bound structures that contain their own genetic material, separate from the cell's nucleus, and are responsible for their own replication. They have unique characteristics that allow them to produce energy through the process of cellular respiration, a series of reactions that convert the energy from food molecules, such as glucose, into ATP. This process is one of the most important biological processes in living organisms, as it allows cells to perform their functions and sustain life.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of evidence that supports the theory of evolution?
Answers
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
All cells have the SAME genes. True/False
Provide an example of this in humans: answer here
Answers
Answer:
Almost all of the cells in your body share the same DNA so false deku here! :3
Explanation:
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
All cells do NOT have the same genes due to genetic variation. The reason we have different genes for different cells is to allow the cells to do different things, otherwise all cells would perform the same function.
Which three organs are part of the digestive tract?
A) salivary glands, gall bladder, appendix
B)teeth, tongue, mouth
C)esophagus, stomach, small intestine
D)esophagus, liver, pancreas
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Due to the stomach and small intestine being part of the digestive tract and the esophagus allowing food, liquids and air to enter the torso
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine are part of the digestive tract. Therefore option C is correct.
The digestive tract, also known as the gastrointestinal tract, is responsible for the process of digestion in the human body. It consists of a series of organs that work together to break down food and absorb nutrients.
The three organs that are part of the digestive tract are the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine.
The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach and helps in the transportation of food. The stomach is a sac-like organ that mixes and churns food with digestive enzymes and acids.
The small intestine is a long tube where the majority of digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs.
Therefore option C esophagus, stomach, small intestine is correct.
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Describe 3 ways the land/terrain change as we move from Charlotte NC to the coastal plains of North Carolina
Answers
Answer:
Hilly towards flat.
Higher elevation toward lower elevation.
Clayey to sandy type of soil.
Explanation:
The land of Charlotte NC is hilly whereas coastal plains of North Carolina is flat. Charlotte NC is located at a high elevation while on the other hand, the coastal plains of North Carolina are located at the sea and at lower height. The soil type of Charlotte NC is clay and silt whereas the soil type of coastal plains of North Carolina is sandy due to the presence of sea.