Grandma Sue (mass 80 kg) and her grandson James (mass 40 kg) are on a smooth icy surface. As Grandma Sue whizzes around the icy surface at 3 m/s in a straight line, she is suddenly confronted with scared James standing at rest directly in her path. Rather than knock him over, she picks him up and continues her uniform motion in a straight line without braking. Find the speed of Grandma Sue and James after the collision.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

v = 2 m/s

Explanation:

Here, we will use the law of conservation of momentum to solve this problem:

[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]

where,

m₁ = mass of grandma = 80 kg

m₂ = mass of James = 40 kg

u₁ = initial speed of grandma = 3 m/s

u₂ = initial speed of James = 0 m/s

v₁ = v₂ = v = final speed of grandm and James = ?

Therefore,

[tex](80\ kg)(3\ m/s)+(40\ kg)(0\ m/s)=(80\ kg)(v)+(40\ kg)(v)\\\\(120\ kg)v = 240\ Ns\\\\v = \frac{240\ N.s}{120\ kg}\\[/tex]

v = 2 m/s


Related Questions

Steve is planning his annual Spring Break road trip. He pulls out his map and draws out his route to visit the five locations that he has planned for this year. They go in a counterclockwise loop and he ends up at home, where he started, just in time to start classes again. Whenever he is on the road he travels a constant 60 miles/hour. When Steve adds up the total distance traveled, as measured by his odometer, and divides it by the time that his trip took, he has measured what quantity?

a. His average velocity.
b. His average speed.
c. His instantaneous velocity.
d. His instantaneous speed.

Answers

Answer:

His average speed.

Explanation:

Average speed = Total distance travelled / total time .

In the given case odometer measures total distance travelled . Dividing it by time will give average speed .

Average velocity can not be the answer as it is measured by dividing displacement by time . Displacement here is zero because initial and final point are same . Instantaneous velocity is given by the speedometer . It keeps on changing all the time . It is actually speed at a particular point of time . It can not be average velocity or speed .

Which statement can be made about the amplitude of any transverse wave?

It is the length from the midpoint to the crest.
It is half the length from the midpoint to the trough.
It is the length of the wavelength.
It is half the length of the wavelength.

Answers

Answer:

A) It is the length from the midpoint to the crest.

Explanation:

The correct statement about the amplitude of any transverse wave is: It is the length from the midpoint to the crest. The correct option is A.

What is a transverse wave?

A transverse wave is a type of wave in which the displacement of the medium is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.

Examples of transverse waves include light waves and water waves in which the surface of the water oscillates up and down while the wave moves horizontally.

The properties of a transverse wave include:

Amplitude: The maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position. This represents the intensity or strength of the wave.

Wavelength: The distance between two adjacent points in the wave that are in phase with each other, for example, between two consecutive crests or troughs. It is typically represented by the symbol λ.

Frequency: The number of complete wave cycles that pass a point in a given amount of time, usually measured in hertz (Hz). The frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength and is represented by the symbol f.

Period: The time taken for one complete wave cycle to pass a given point, usually represented by the symbol T. The period is directly proportional to the wavelength and inversely proportional to the frequency.

Speed: The speed at which the wave propagates through the medium, usually represented by the symbol v. The speed is directly proportional to the frequency and wavelength.

These properties are related to each other by the wave equation:

v = fλ,

Where v = the speed of the wave,

f = the frequency,

and λ = the wavelength.

Therefore, The correct statement about the amplitude of any transverse wave is A. It is the length from the midpoint to the crest.

To find more on Types of waves click :

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Yellow light (600 nm) passes through a
diffraction grating with d = 2.35 x 10-6 m.
What is the angular separation between
the second (m = 2) and third (m = 3)
maximum?

Answers

Answer:

19.284

Explanation:

The answer is right on Accellus.

who is known as the father of India​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

Mahatma Gandhi

Answer:

Mahatma Gandhi

hope it helps.

Part
An object with a charge of 3.53 pc experiences a force of 0.0147 N when it moves at right angles to a magnetic field traveling at 2342 m/s. Find the strength of the
magnetic field

Answers

Answer:

4.05 000 the about id

Explanation:

A child should ride in a place in the vehicle where an adult can always be watching.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Answers

Answer:

True. mark me as Brilliant

A child should ride in a place in the vehicle where an adult can always be watching is true.

What do you mean by child ?

"A human being below the age of 18 years unless under the law applicable to the child, majority is attained earlier.”

Who is adult ?

"A person who has attained the age of majority and is therefore regarded as independent, self-sufficient, and responsible. The typical age of attaining legal adulthood is 18, although definition may vary by legal rights, country, and psychological development."

Know more about adult here

https://brainly.com/question/12547805

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file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/GUIA%20N.%206%20(2).pdf
porfa copia el link
y has el trabajo porfa te doy 23 puntos

Answers

1. Create a new question

2. Provide an image of your question/work so we don't have to download anything.

Photo used to help with the question is below!! Please answer! Will mark BRAINLIEST!

⬇⬇⬇⬇⬇⬇⬇

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Chose the correct answer:

-reflection

-refraction

-absorption

-none of the above

Answers

dookey dookey dookey dookey dookey

what are you made of

Answers

Answer:

Body stuff

Explanation:

:) <3

Body stuff... plz lol

Calculer la grandeur Terre = G x mterre/r2terre
Justifier alors pourquoi le poids d'un corps dépend de l'astre sur lequel il se trouve

Effectuer le même calcul pour la Lune.
Données :
MTerre = 5,97 x 1024 kg
Terre = 6,38 x 106m
mLune = 7,35 x 1022 kg
"Lune = 1,74 x 106 m

Answers

Answer:  La valeur du poids dépend de la pesanteur et de la masse. ... La masse est une grandeur positive liée à la quantité de matière contenue dans un objet. ... qui correspond à la force d'attraction exercée par l'astre sur lequel il se trouve (et qui ... 1 kg n'aura pas le même poids à la surface de la Lune ou à la surface de la Terre.

Explanation:

True or False? 13. All living things are made of cells 14. All cells have DNA within their nucleus 15. The cell is the basic unit of life in all organisms 16. All cells in a living thing are similar in structure or function 17. Cells must develop from other cells

Answers

Answer:

1: True

2: False

3: True

4: False

5: True

Imagine that you are observing the region of space where a cloud of gas and dust is beginning to collapse inward to form a star (the object that initially forms in this process is called a protostar). Will the atoms in the collapsing cloud move away from one another, move closer to one another, or stay at the same locations? 2) What physical interaction, or force, causes the atoms to behave as you described they would in Question 1?

Answers

Answer:

1. The atoms in the collapsing cloud would move closer to one another.

2. Gravity

Explanation:

1. This is because there is a force of attraction between the atoms of the collapsing cloud. Thus, the atoms in the collapsing cloud would move closer to one another.

2. This is because gravity is the force of attraction between masses. Now, the collapsing cloud of dust contains mass of atoms, and as the atoms come together due to gravity, they form a larger mass which develops into a star.

(a) The atoms in the collapsing cloud would move closer to one another.

(b)  Due to the force of interaction between masses that is gravity

What is force of attraction?

(a) The atoms will come closer

This is because there is a force of attraction between the atoms of the collapsing cloud. Thus, the atoms in the collapsing cloud would move closer to one another.

(b) Due to the gravitational attraction

This is because gravity is the force of attraction between masses. Now, the collapsing cloud of dust contains mass of atoms, and as the atoms come together due to gravity, they form a larger mass which develops into a star.

Hence

(a) The atoms in the collapsing cloud would move closer to one another.

(b)  Due to the force of interaction between masses that is gravity

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You have a Coke bottle with an air cavity
that is 0.220 m deep. You add water to
the bottle, shortening the column, so
that when you blow across the top, it
plays a 528 Hz fundamental. How tall is
the water column in the bottle?

Answers

Answer: 0.0576

Explanation:

The equation for fundamental frequency for closed pipes is as follows:

f(1) = v/4L

In which v is the speed of sound (343 m/s) and L is the length of the pipe. Therefore:

528 = 343/4L

x = 0.1624

This is not the answer as you still need to subtract it from the original length.

0.220 - 0.1624 = 0.0576

an electric train moving at 5m/s accelerates to a speed of 8m/s in 20 seconds. Fine the distance travelled in meters during the period of acceleration

Answers

Answer:  130 meters

===================================================

Explanation:

vi = 5 and vf = 8 are the initial and final velocities respectively. The change in time is t = 20 seconds.

So,

x = 0.5*(vi + vf)*t

x = 0.5*(5+8)*20

x = 130 meters

represents the distance traveled. The first equation shown above is one of the four kinematics equations.

would have to be about 130 meters

PLEASE HURRY I GIVE BRAINLIST and extra points !!!!!!

1 What happens to the energy from the light when the material changes?

2 What happens to the energy from the light when the material does not change?

Answers

Answer:

2 stays the same 1 it will go bad or go good depends on which material you use

HELPPP PLEASEEEEE, BRIANLEST WILL BE GIVEN ON CORRECT!​

Answers

work done =force /area

=500/50

power =work done * time taken

Two engines create SIL values of 75 dB and 85 dB respectively. What dB reading would you expect when both are run simultaneously?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In a quiet forest, you can sometimes hear a single leaf fall to the ground. ... greater its pressure amplitude, the more the air is compressed in the sound it creates. ... Graphs of the gauge pressures in two sound waves of different intensities. ... The sound intensity level β in decibels of a sound having an intensity I in watts per .

¿Con qué cualidad del sonido está relacionada la Amplitud de onda?

Answers

Answer:

Amplitud (dinámica)

Explanation:

La amplitud de una onda de sonido determina su volumen relativo. En música, el volumen de una nota se denomina nivel dinámico.

d. The mass of the boy is the same in all places because mass does not depend
on gravity.
True or False
(Science)

Answers

Explanation:

Remember, even if you weigh less because of a change in gravity's force on your body, your body's mass is still the same. As your body grows, you will have more mass, which also means you will weigh more. That's because when you're on the earth, the amount of gravity that pulls on you stays the same.Thank you for marking me Brainlist ☺️

Answer:

true . it depends tho weight depends on gravity .

Which of the following light waves will have the highest frequency?

a. blue light

b. orange light

c. green light

d. red light

e. yellow light

Answers

This might help as well:

https://www.mathsisfun.com/physics/light.html

Help yea I need help

Answers

Answer is D I think....

Ms. Mayo challenged her students to build a pendulum that would hit a block of wood and make it travel the farthest distance. The group that moved the block of wood the most would win a prize. One group's experimental data is shown above.

What is this group's independent variable?

A) height of bob drop


B) mass of pendulum bob


C) length of bob string


D) distance block moves

Answers

Answer:

B) mass of pendulum bob

The rabbit flea Spilopsyllus has a mass of 0.45 mg. It can jump vertically to aheight of about 3.5 cm. Biologists have hypothesized that the energy for the jump is most likely derived from the elastic potential energy stored in the resilin pads ofthe two rear legs of the flea. Each pad is estimated to have a volume of about and its strain typically reaches a value of 100%. The elastic modulus of resilience is about . Is the hypothesis plausible

Answers

Answer:

Therefore The hypothesis is not plausible Because

[tex]P.E \geq P.E_e[/tex]

[tex]P.E=12.435*10^{-5}J \geq 1.4*10^{-7}J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]M=0.45mg[/tex]

Jump height [tex]h=3.5cm \approx 0.03m[/tex]

Percentage strain [tex]\mu =100\%[/tex]

Generally the equation for potential energy is mathematically given by

[tex]P.E=mgh[/tex]

[tex]P.E=0.45*10^{-3}*9.8*0.03[/tex]

[tex]P.E=12.435*10^{-5}J[/tex]

Generally the equation for Elastic potential energy is mathematically given by

[tex]P.E_e=0.5*stress*strain *volume[/tex]

[tex]P.E_e=0.5*1*2*10^6*1*1.4*10^{-4*(10^-3)^3}[/tex]

[tex]P.E_e=1.4*10^{-7}J[/tex]

The hypothesis is only plausible at conditions where

[tex]P.E\leq P.E_e[/tex]

Therefore The hypothesis is not plausible Because

[tex]P.E \geq P.E_e[/tex]

[tex]P.E=12.435*10^{-5}J \geq 1.4*10^{-7}J[/tex]

A mechanic pushes a 3540 kg car from rest to a speed of v, doing 4864 J of work in the process. Find the speed v. Neglect friction between car and road. Answer in units of m/s.

Answers

Answer:

1.66 m/s

Explanation:

Work or kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

[tex]4864=\frac{1}{2} (3540)v^{2}[/tex]

v = 1.66 m/s

Take 100 points look the picture​

Answers

Answer:

An aqueous stagnant layer that overlies the apical membrane and the subepithelial blood flow are potential barriers to the absorption of drugs that readily penetrate the absorbing cell of the epithelium. The apical, basal, and basement membranes are potential barriers to the absorption of less permeable drugs.

claiming points because question is old + no keywords in title

50 POINTS !!!

Three particles of mass 8 kg, 3 kg, and 7 kg are connected by rigid rods of
negligible mass lying along the y axis and are placed at 5 m, -2 m, and -6 m,
respectively as in the figure. The system rotates about the x axis with an angular
speed of 1.65 rad/s.

a) Find the moment of inertia about the x axis. Consider the
masses to be point particles.

b) Find the total rotational energy.

c) Find the linear speed of the top particle of mass 8 kg in the figure.

Answers

Answer:

a) I = 464 kg m²,  b)  K = 631 .6 J, c)  v = 8.25 m / s

Explanation:

a) the moment of inertia of point particles is

          I = ∑ m_i r_i²

in this case

          I = 8 5² + 3 (-2) ² + 7 (-6) ²

          I = 464 kg m²

b) The kinetic energy is

          K = ½ I w²

          K = ½ 464 1.65²

          K = 631 .6 J

c) linear and angular velocity are related

          v = w r

          v = 1.65 5

          v = 8.25 m / s

The weight of an object changed if the force of gravity changes? True or false

Answers

Answer:

True. If you bring a bowling ball away from earth it would weigh less because the less gravity pushing down on it.

Answer:

f

Explanation:

Add the following and give the answer using significant figures 5000+621

Answers

Answer:

;) hope it's helpful

Explanation:

5000 + 621 = 5621

Facts about 5621

Sig Figs

4

5621

Decimals

0

Scientific Notation

5.621 × 103

E-Notation

5.621e+3

Words

five thousand six hundred twenty-one

OMGGG PLSSS Which of the following means that a lens causes light rays to spread apart?
A. +di
B. -di
C. -f
D. +f

Answers

Answer: -f

Explanation:

Answer: -f

Explanation:

just took the test and got it right

The bean of light is incident from a light source is: i.covergent
ii.divergent
iii.parallel
iv.both i and ii​

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is II.divergent

because parralel beams are convergent to the light source

and in the question it says incident from the light source

Answer:

The correct answer is (i) Convergent.

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