Harry has externalizing problems and often interrupts other children when they are playing. the best approach for correcting Harry's behavior is to gently explain to him that other kids don't like it when he barges in on their games.
Maladaptive behaviours directed at an individual's environment that impede or interfere with daily functioning are the hallmark of externalising illnesses (also known as externalising diseases). Individuals with externalising illnesses exhibit these unhelpful emotions and thoughts as behavior, as opposed to those with internalizing disorders who internalise (keep inside) these emotions and thoughts.
Externalizing disorders are sometimes known as disruptive behavior disorders (such as conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) or conduct difficulties in children. But externalising problems can also show up as adults. Adult externalizing illnesses include, for instance, disorders linked to alcohol and other drugs as well as antisocial personality disorder.
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if a soccer ball and a ping-pong ball have the same kinetic energy which one will be moving faster?
If a soccer ball and a ping-pong ball have the same kinetic energy, the ping-pong ball will be moving faster.
If a soccer ball and a ping-pong ball have the same kinetic energy which one will be moving faster?This is because the kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to its velocity squared, and since the ping-pong ball has less mass than the soccer ball, it will be moving faster to have the same amount of kinetic energy.
To illustrate this point, consider the kinetic energy equation:
KE = 1/2 * m * v^2
where KE is kinetic energy, m is mass, and v is velocity.
Assuming the soccer ball and the ping-pong ball have the same kinetic energy (KE), we can set their kinetic energy equations equal to each other:
1/2 * m1 * v1^2 = 1/2 * m2 * v2^2
where m1 and m2 are the masses of the soccer ball and ping-pong ball, respectively, and v1 and v2 are their velocities.
Since we know that the mass of the soccer ball is greater than the mass of the ping-pong ball (m1 > m2), we can rearrange the equation to solve for velocity:
v2 = sqrt(v1^2 * (m1/m2))
Since m1 > m2, this means that the velocity of the ping-pong ball (v2) must be greater than the velocity of the soccer ball (v1) to have the same amount of kinetic energy. Therefore, the ping-pong ball will be moving faster than the soccer ball.
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dr. wong believes that paranoid personality disorder is rooted in genetic causes; he most likely ascribes to a(n) theoretical perspective.
A theoretical perspective refers to the lens or framework through which a mental health professional examines a disorder. A professional who believes that paranoid personality disorder is rooted in genetic causes would likely ascribe to a biological theoretical perspective, which emphasizes the role of genetics, biology, and neuroscience in the development and manifestation of mental health disorders.
Theoretical perspective refers to the lens or framework through which a mental health professional examines a disorder. Each theoretical perspective provides a unique set of assumptions, concepts, and methods that can be used to explain the causes and symptoms of mental health disorders.
In the case of paranoid personality disorder, a mental health professional who believes that the disorder is rooted in genetic causes is likely to subscribe to a biological theoretical perspective. This perspective emphasizes the role of genetics, biology, and neuroscience in the development and manifestation of mental health disorders.
According to the biological perspective, mental health disorders such as paranoid personality disorder are caused by abnormalities in the brain or nervous system, which are often inherited through genetics. This perspective suggests that certain genetic factors may predispose individuals to developing the disorder, and that environmental factors may trigger its onset or exacerbate its symptoms.
In contrast to the biological perspective, other theoretical perspectives such as the psychodynamic, behavioral, and humanistic perspectives emphasize different factors in the development of mental health disorders.
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In Hamlin, Mahanjan, Liberman, and Wynn’s study on infant behavior, they discovered that infants who share a food preference with a puppet will
like it when bad things happen to that puppet.
like it when good things happen to that puppet.
will be indifferent to the puppet
always prefer that puppet when choosing between several.
In Hamlin, Mahajan, Liberman, and Wynn's study on infant behavior, they discovered that infants who share a food preference with a puppet will like it when good things happen to that puppet.
This phenomenon is referred to as "social evaluation" and suggests that infants have a basic sense of morality and make judgments about others based on their behavior towards others. In the study, infants were shown a puppet who either helped or hindered another puppet in obtaining a preferred food.
Infants who had a shared food preference with the puppet that was helped were more likely to prefer that puppet over the one that was hindered. This suggests that infants make social evaluations based on shared preferences and can be influenced by the behavior of others towards those they share a preference with. The study did not find any evidence that infants would like it when bad things happen to the puppet.
In the study, the researchers used a puppet show to test the infants' social evaluation of the puppets. The infants were shown two puppets, one that shared a food preference with them and another that did not. The puppets were then shown either helping or hindering the other puppet in obtaining a preferred food. The infants' eye gaze was tracked to determine their preference for the puppets.
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c. how much would the quantity of loanable funds demanded have increased if the interest rate has remained at i1?
Assuming that the interest rate has remained constant at i1, the number of loanable funds demanded would not have increased.
The quantity demanded is determined by a variety of factors such as investment opportunities, consumer preferences, and overall economic conditions, not just the interest rate. Therefore, the interest rate alone does not determine the quantity demanded of loanable funds.
Loanable funds are defined as the aggregate amount of money that economic participants decide to invest instead of spending on consumption. The loanable funds market is the space where these savers meet individuals who need or want to borrow money. Together, these savers and borrowers make up the pillars of the market.
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in a _______________________, a hearing is held before a juvenile court judge who then decides whether jurisdiction should be waived and the case transferred to the adult court.
in a Waiver hearing, a hearing is held before a juvenile court judge who then decides whether jurisdiction should be waived and the case transferred to the adult court.
A waiver hearing is a judicial proceeding that is held when a juvenile is accused of a crime that could potentially be tried in the adult court system. During a waiver hearing, a juvenile court judge will evaluate the facts of the case and decide whether or not jurisdiction should be waived and the case should be transferred to the adult court.
The judge will look at factors such as the severity of the crime, the juvenile’s age and maturity level, the juvenile’s prior history, the availability of appropriate juvenile sanctions, and any other relevant information. If the judge decides to waive jurisdiction, the case will be transferred to the adult court and tried as an adult. If the judge decides to keep jurisdiction, the case will remain in the juvenile court system.
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bolin is a teacher who finds his job very stimulating. irwin, his childhood buddy, has never found his vocational niche and stocks grocery store shelves for a living. as these friends move into middle age, what is most likely to happen? group of answer choices both men will decline cognitively. bolin should become more mentally flexible; irwin will cognitively decline. both men will become more mentally flexible. predictions are impossible.
Predicting cognitive decline or flexibility solely based on one's job or career path is not a straightforward task. While some studies suggest that certain professions, such as those involving intellectual stimulation, may help maintain cognitive function as one ages,
There are many other factors that come into play, such as genetics, lifestyle, and health status. Therefore, it is difficult to predict with certainty how Bolin and Irwin's cognitive abilities will change over time. However, it is worth noting that cognitive decline is not an inevitable consequence of aging. While some decline in cognitive abilities may occur as we age, there are many ways to maintain and even improve cognitive function.
These include engaging in mentally stimulating activities, such as learning new skills, solving puzzles, and socializing with others, as well as adopting a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep. Based on the information provided, Bolin's job as a teacher may provide him with opportunities for intellectual stimulation, which may contribute to his mental flexibility over time.
However, this does not necessarily mean that Irwin will experience cognitive decline simply because he stocks grocery store shelves. It is possible that he may find other ways to engage in mentally stimulating activities outside of work, or that he may adopt a healthy lifestyle that helps maintain cognitive function.
In conclusion, predicting cognitive decline or flexibility based solely on one's job or career path is not possible. However, there are many ways to maintain and even improve cognitive function as we age, and adopting a healthy lifestyle and engaging in mentally stimulating activities may help mitigate age-related cognitive decline.
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in metropolitan areas where there are a large number of community hospitals all offering a relatively similar array of clinical services, the channel commander may well be the:
in metropolitan areas where there are a large number of community hospitals all offering a relatively similar array of clinical services, the channel commander may well be the: Doctors.
A metropolitan area, sometimes known as a metro, is composed of a densely populated urban agglomeration and the areas around it that share transportation networks, business centres, and housing. A metro region often comprises of numerous significant cities, jurisdictions, and municipalities, such as counties, districts, towns, exurbs, suburbs, townships, boroughs, cities, and even states and countries, such as the euro districts.
With changes in social, economic, and political institutions, metropolitan areas have developed into significant economic and political zones. Metropolitan areas frequently comprise satellite cities, towns, and intervening rural areas that, as seen by commute patterns, have economic ties to the main cities or urban core and are, thus, frequently included in metropolitan areas.
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organizations are more productive when there is/are a. role ambiguity. b. role clarity. c. task and maintenance roles. d. both b and c
Organizations are more productive when there is "role clarity" and "task and maintenance roles". The correct option is D.
Role clarity refers to a clear understanding of an individual's responsibilities and what is expected of them. When employees have a clear understanding of their roles, they are more likely to focus on their tasks and perform them efficiently. This reduces confusion, frustration, and miscommunication, which can hinder productivity.
In addition to role clarity, task and maintenance roles are equally important. Task roles refer to the specific tasks and responsibilities that individuals must perform to achieve organizational goals. Maintenance roles, on the other hand, refer to the interpersonal relationships and communication that are necessary for successful team functioning.
Both task and maintenance roles are important for organizational productivity. Task roles ensure that the organization's goals are met, while maintenance roles ensure that there is effective communication and cooperation between team members.
Thus, organizations that have a clear understanding of their roles, and perform their task and maintenance roles effectively, are more likely to be productive.
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legally prescribed limits on the number of terms an elected official can serve.
Term limits are legally prescribed limits on the number of terms an elected official can serve. The Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution sets a limit on the number of times a person can be elected to the office of President of the United States
A statute, agreement, charter, or other legal document may be changed formally by an amendment. The word "amend," which meaning "to improve," is the basis of this phrase. There may be additions, deletions, or updates made to these agreements by amendments. They are typically employed when altering an already-written document is preferable to writing a new one.
The legislative branch is the only entity involved in the amending procedure. In parliamentary procedure, a motion is a call for action. By using a motion to amend, such a plan may be changed. Motions may be changed to include new language or change existing language. All main motions, certain minor motions, and some subsidiary motions are all amendable. An alteration of an alteration is possible.
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Legally prescribed limits on the number of terms an elected official can serve are restrictions set by law that determine the maximum number of terms an elected official can hold office.
These limits are put in place to ensure that there is a healthy turnover of leadership and to prevent any one person from gaining too much power. The specific limits vary by country and level of government, but they are generally based on the principle that no one person should hold a position of power indefinitely. It is important to note that these limits are content loaded legally prescribed, meaning they are backed by legal authority and must be followed by all elected officials.
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according to hofstede, what three countries have the highest power distance of the six countries listed? group of answer choices mexico united states russia china greenland canada
Russia, Mexico, and China are the three countries with the highest power distance according to Hofstede.
The power gap definition is used to determine how power is distributed among people in a society and how well those with less power are able to accept those with more power. Geert Hofstede, a social psychologist, and authority on organizational behavior, originally recognized this as part of his cultural dimension hypothesis. Hofstede's thesis provides a strong framework for comprehending how people interact with those in their own culture and those from other cultures. High power distance can be observed in societies where significant power disparities are accepted by the general populace. In these nations, it is typically observed that a very small proportion of the population holds the reins of power.
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taylor claims that what ultimately gives meaning to human existence is that we continue to begin new tasks. what does he call this drive to begin anew?
The philosopher, Richard Taylor, refers the desire to drive 'anew' of human existence is vitality.
According to philosopher Richard Taylor, the fact that we always starting new projects is what ultimately gives our existence significance. He refers to this desire to start over as "vitality". He believed that all living things must possess energy since it is what makes life worthwhile.
The meaning of life is a subject of much debate. One perspective holds that a physical life is essential to the purpose of life and that even in the absence of a spiritual world, a life with significant significance is still attainable. Some individuals think that finding happiness or pleasure is the purpose of life. Others think it's to achieve one's purpose.
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which of the following would not help to facilitate attitude change? question 4 options: a) the communicator explains what he will gain if the audience accepts the message. b) the message stating clear-cut conclusions is backed up by facts and statistics. c) the message appeals to emotions, particularly to fear and anxiety. d) the communicator appears trustworthy and an expert on the topic.
Of the options listed, the one that would not help facilitate attitude change is option b: the message stating clear-cut conclusions is backed up by facts and statistics.
While it may seem counterintuitive, research has shown that simply presenting people with facts and statistics is not enough to change their attitudes. In fact, sometimes presenting facts that contradict a person's beliefs can actually lead to them becoming more entrenched in their original attitude (known as the backfire effect).
Instead, attitude change is more likely to occur when the communicator appears trustworthy and knowledgeable, appeals to emotions (such as fear or empathy), and offers a clear solution or course of action that the audience can take. Additionally, framing the message in a way that is relevant and meaningful to the audience's personal values and beliefs can also help facilitate attitude change.
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Based on the text, why is Newton's work considered one of
the greatest works in the history of science even though
people of his time had problems with his ideas? Use
evidence from the text to support your answer.
Based on the text, why is Newton's work considered one of
the greatest works in the history of science even though
people of his time had problems with his ideas? Use
evidence from the text to support your answer.
Explanation:
What is the Newtonian theory of relativity?
1. As Huygens had done, Newton presented the relativity principle as a fundamental principle, “Law 3”: The motions of bodies included in a given space are the same among themselves whether that space is at rest or moves uniformly in a straight line without circular motion (1684b, p. 40r.).
2. What is the theory of relativity in simple words?
Image result for the Newtonian theory of relativity definition
What is general relativity? Essentially, it's a theory of gravity. The basic idea is that instead of being an invisible force that attracts objects to one another, gravity is a curving or warping of space. The more massive an object, the more it warps the space around it.Apr 13, 2018
Gravity -Whatever goes up Will come back down to Earth.
Throw a ball up it will fall down.
Newton took a feather and an iron ball and tossed them off the Leaning Tower of Pisa and both hit the ground at the same time. Thus he found GRAVITY :)
An employee who was more worried about having a safe work environment and a financially sound pension plan than anything else would be most concerned with which of the needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory of human motivation that identifies five distinct levels of needs: physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem and self-actualization.
An employee who is more concerned with having a safe work environment and a financially sound pension plan would fall in the safety need category. This need pertains to physical and emotional safety and security, such as job security, health insurance, safety regulations, and pension plans.
It also includes protection from physical danger, financial insecurity, and uncertainty. Employees who are motivated by this need are looking to protect their physical and emotional well-being and the well-being of their family. They want the assurance that their work environment is safe and that their financial future is secure.
By providing a safe work environment and a financially sound pension plan, employers can help meet the safety needs of their employees and create a positive working environment.
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The longest and most dramatic in the multimovement cycle was generally theThe longest and most dramatic in the multimovement cycle was generally the
The longest and most dramatic in the multimovement cycle was generally the final movement.
This is because it was the culmination of all the musical ideas presented in the preceding movements, and thus had to be the most complex, intense, and satisfying of them all. The final movement often featured a fast tempo, intricate counterpoint, and powerful rhythms, all of which added to the sense of drama and excitement.
Furthermore, the final movement was often the most emotionally charged, as it brought the listener to a climax of feeling and expression. Whether it was a triumphant celebration or a mournful lament, the final movement had to convey a sense of resolution and closure, tying together all the musical themes and motifs into a satisfying whole.
The length of the final movement varied depending on the composer and the piece, but it was generally longer than the other movements in the cycle. This allowed for more development and exploration of the musical ideas, and gave the listener a sense of journey and progression.
In conclusion, the final movement was the longest and most dramatic in the multimovement cycle because it was the culmination of all the musical ideas and emotions presented in the preceding movements, and had to provide a sense of resolution and closure for the listener.
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who was sanjeev worried about seeing the items on the mantel and around the house? question 1 options: his parents twinkle's parents the people attending their housewarming. twinkle's co-workers
Sanjeev is worried about seeing the items on the mantel and around the house is His parents.
Jhumpa Lahiri's "This Blessed House" examines the difficulties of integration in a foreign nation as well as the complications of cultural identity and marriage. The plot centers on Twinkle and Sanjeev, a newlywed couple, as they attempt to begin a new life together in America.
Throughout the entire book, the author uses symbols to illustrate how cultural differences can lead to disagreements and miscommunications between people, even those who are in close relationships. According to the narrative, ethnic heritage cannot be simply overlooked, and it is important to recognize and value the significance of culture in determining who we are.
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The manner in which a parent disciplines his or her child may differ in the grocery store than at home. This demonstrates the ________ component of human communication.
The manner in which a parent disciplines his or her child may differ in the grocery store than at home. This demonstrates the contextual component of human communication.
The contextual component refers to how the environment and situation affect the way in which communication occurs. In this case, the grocery store environment and the presence of other people may influence the manner in which a parent disciplines their child, as opposed to being at home where the environment is more controlled. This highlights the importance of considering the context and environment when analyzing human communication.
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dr. ey takes a functionalist approach to understanding emotional development. which statement would she be most likely to make?
Dr. Ey, taking a functionalist approach to understanding emotional development, would likely make the statement that emotions are functional responses to environmental stimuli. She would emphasize that emotions serve a purpose in helping individuals adapt and respond to their environment. By understanding the function of emotions, we can gain insight into how emotional development unfolds and how it impacts our overall well-being.
Emotional development is an essential aspect of human growth and understanding how it unfolds has been a subject of interest among psychologists. Dr. Ey, taking a functionalist approach to emotional development, would view emotions as functional responses to environmental stimuli. In other words, she would see emotions as serving a purpose in helping individuals respond to their environment.
To elaborate, functionalism is a theoretical perspective that emphasizes the importance of understanding the purpose or function of behavior in order to understand human development. This perspective suggests that emotions play a critical role in helping individuals adapt to their environment and promote survival. Dr. Ey would argue that emotions are not simply random or arbitrary responses, but rather they serve a specific function that helps us to navigate through life's challenges.
For example, when we feel fear, it triggers the fight or flight response, which can help us to protect ourselves from danger. Similarly, feeling happy and content can lead to stronger social connections and relationships, which are essential for our well-being. Emotions, according to Dr. Ey, are adaptive responses that help us to survive, thrive and interact with others.
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Active listenersa.Carry on conversations while thinking about other thingsb.Do not allow themselves to be distractedc.Do not prejudge the speakerd.
Active listeners are individuals who are fully engaged in the conversation and do not allow themselves to be distracted by external factors. They are focused on understanding the speaker's message and do not prejudge what the speaker is saying.
A key characteristic of active listeners is that they are speakerd, which means they pay attention to the speaker's tone, body language, and overall message to gain a deeper understanding of what is being communicated. By being speakerd, active listeners can respond appropriately and effectively to the speaker's message, leading to more productive and meaningful conversations.
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the dsm-5 recognizes _____ disorder, when a young child cannot form any attachments most likely related to an early history of institutional living or inconsistent caregiving.
The dsm-5 recognizes anxious-ambivalent disorder, when a young child cannot form any attachments most likely related to an early history of institutional living or inconsistent caregiving.
A kid is more likely to develop an anxious-ambivalent attachment style when the primary carer is inconsistent and struggles with personal issues that interfere with their capacity to be a good parent.
Early infancy is the time when ambivalent attachment in children, often referred to as uneasy attachment, develops. The most common cause of uneasy attachment is ineffective and inconsistent parenting.Low self-esteem, severe fear of rejection or abandonment, and clinginess in relationships are all typical signs of this attachment style. A youngster with an ambivalent attachment style could "up-regulate" their actions in an effort to keep their parent close.When a youngster is taken from their carer, they may become disturbed, become agitated, and possibly have a temper tantrum.
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explain three different aspects of samurai training
Samurai were members of the military class in feudal Japan who were trained in various skills to become proficient warriors. Here are three different aspects of samurai training:
1. Discipline and Mental Training: Samurai training was not just about physical strength and fighting ability. It also involved rigorous mental and spiritual training. Samurai was trained to have discipline, patience, and perseverance, as these were considered essential traits for a warrior.
2. Etiquette and Culture: Samurai were not just warriors; they were also expected to be cultured individuals. Samurai was taught the importance of etiquette, manners, and social graces.
3. Martial Arts: Samurai training included the mastery of various martial arts, such as archery, swordsmanship, spear fighting, and unarmed combat. Samurai was trained to fight with deadly precision, using weapons and techniques that were specific to their clan and region.
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Which example describes sharing risk?
getting car insurance
deciding not to buy a car
only driving during the day
driving a car at high speeds
what is the southern most pint of indian union?
The southernmost point of the Indian Union is Indira Point, located in the Nicobar district of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
What is Indira Point?Indira Point is the southernmost point of the Indian Union and is located in the Nicobar district of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is named after former Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
The point is situated at the southern end of the Great Nicobar Island and is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal on one side and the Indian Ocean on the other. Indira Point is significant not only for being the southernmost point of India but also because it is one of the six tri-junction points in the world where the borders of three adjoining sea boundaries (India, Indonesia, and Myanmar) converge.
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Answer:
Indira Point is the southernmost point of the Indian Union
Explanation:
King Henrv WIII is one of England's most memorable kings, After reading the text, what 3 events do you think be is most memorable for?
Answer: Maybe He was a powerful man and charismatic figure; perhaps best known for his tumultuous love life and the establishment of the Church of England. He is also credited with establishing the Royal Navy, encouraging shipbuilding and the creation of anchorages and dockyards.
or,
Henry VIII Meets Francis I: The Field of the Cloth of Gold. ...
The Annulment of Henry VIII, and Catherine of Aragon's Marriage. ...
The Pilgrimage of Grace. ...
The Dissolution of the Monasteries. ...
Henry VIII's Favorite: The Marriage to Jane Seymour.
May 28, 2022
Explanation: I don't really know, English isn't my strong suit sorry
Those who suggest that the choices we make today determine what our future will be like are emphasizing the importance of a. human responsibility. O b. habituation O c. social scripts O d. natural selection
Those who suggest that the choices we make today determine what our future will be like are emphasizing the importance of human responsibility. It is up to us to make wise choices and take actions that will lead us toward the future we desire. Our choices have a direct impact on our future outcomes, and we must take responsibility for them.
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a(n) __________ is a visual device that shows relationships among people and divides the organization's work.
An organizational chart is a visual device that shows relationships among people and divides the organization's work.
An organizational chart, also known as an org chart or hierarchy chart, is a graphical representation of the structure of an organization.
It typically displays the hierarchical structure of an organization, including levels of management, reporting lines, and relationships among employees or departments.
Organizational charts provide a visual overview of the organization's structure, showing how different roles and positions are connected, and how they relate to one another in terms of authority, responsibility, and communication channels.
Organizational charts are commonly used by businesses, government agencies, non-profit organizations, and other types of organizations to communicate and understand the structure of the organization.
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in essence, normative social influence arises from humans' fundamental:a) selfishness, which must be kept in check
b) need for companionship, affection, and acceptance
c) need for accurate perceptions and beliefs about a confusing world
d) desire to submit to knowledgeable authorities
In essence, normative social influence arises from humans' fundamental need for companionship, affection, and acceptance. The correct option is B.
Normative social influence refers to the tendency of individuals to conform to social norms and expectations in order to gain acceptance, approval, and social belonging.
It arises from the basic human need for companionship, affection, and acceptance, as individuals seek to be liked and accepted by others.
This need for social connection and approval can influence behavior and decision-making, leading individuals to conform to group norms even if they may not personally agree or hold the same beliefs.
Normative social influence can be a powerful motivator in shaping human behavior and can occur in various social settings, such as peer groups, work environments, and larger societal norms.
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lily is beginning to develop a fear of strangers and will reach for her mother when she sees someone who is unfamiliar. it is likely that lily has just:
Lily's behavior of reaching for her mother when she sees someone who is unfamiliar suggests that she is experiencing a normal developmental phase called stranger anxiety.
Stranger anxiety is a common phenomenon that occurs in infants between 6-12 months of age, where they become fearful or anxious around unfamiliar people or situations. This is a normal part of social and emotional development, as infants are starting to develop a sense of attachment to their primary caregiver(s) and are becoming more aware of their surroundings.
During this phase, infants may become clingy, cry, or show other signs of distress when they are around unfamiliar people or in unfamiliar situations. This is because they are not yet able to understand that these new people or situations are not a threat to them, and they rely on their caregiver(s) for comfort and security.
It is important for caregivers to respond to the infant's needs during this phase by providing reassurance, comfort, and support. Over time, as the infant becomes more familiar with their environment and gains a sense of independence, their stranger anxiety typically lessens.
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speakers regulate the conversation through which two major types of speaker cues?
Speakers regulate the conversation through two major types of speaker cues: turn-taking cues and backchannel cues.
Turn-taking cues are used to signal that a speaker is finished speaking and that it is now the other speaker's turn to speak. Examples of turn-taking cues include pauses, intonation patterns, and gaze direction. Backchannel cues, on the other hand, are used to signal that the listener is actively engaged in the conversation and is following the speaker's train of thought. Examples of backchannel cues include nodding, saying "uh-huh," and making brief comments such as "I see" or "interesting. "By using these cues, speakers can manage the flow of conversation and ensure that it remains productive and focused.
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Speakers regulate the conversation through two major types of speaker cues, which are "turn-taking cues" and "backchannel cues."
Turn-taking cues are used by speakers to indicate when they are finished speaking and when it is time for the other speaker to respond. These cues may include pauses, changes in tone, or specific phrases.
Backchannel cues are used by speakers to show that they are actively listening and engaged in the conversation. These cues may include nodding, making eye contact, or using verbal affirmations such as "uh-huh" or "I see."
By utilizing these two types of speaker cues, speakers can effectively regulate the flow of conversation and maintain a balanced and engaging dialogue.
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true or false: According to Berkman and Kawachi, high social capital discourages participation in physical activity.
False, according to Berkman and Kawachi, high social capital encourages participation in physical activity.
Social capital refers to the resources available to individuals through their social connections, and higher levels of social capital are associated with increased social support and community involvement, which can promote engagement in physical activities.
Social support: High social capital can provide individuals with access to social support, including emotional, informational, and instrumental support, which can encourage and facilitate participation in physical activity.
For example, having friends or family members who engage in physical activities and provide encouragement or companionship can motivate individuals to be more physically active.
Community involvement: Higher levels of social capital can promote community involvement and engagement in local activities and organizations.
Being a part of a supportive and active community can create a sense of belonging and purpose, and encourage individuals to participate in physical activities that are organized or promoted within the community. This can include activities such as community sports events, group fitness classes, or other community-based physical activity programs.
Social norms and values: Social capital can also influence social norms and values related to physical activity. In communities with higher social capital, physical activity may be seen as a valued and normative behavior, with social expectations and social pressure to engage in such activities.
This can create a social environment that promotes and reinforces participation in physical activity.
To learn more about social norms, refer below:
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