how did watson and crick use xray difraction to draw their conclusion

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Rosalind Franklin used a technique called X-ray crystallography to find out the 3D shape of molecules. Her work was essentially stolen by watson and crick.


Related Questions

Amoebas are single-celled organisms that contain a nucleus. They are
O eukaryotic
O bacterial
O fungal
O prokaryotic

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic

Explanation:

eukaryotic

( it deleted my answer)

Why does chocolate burn some people's throats? Does anyone know someone who has GERD?

Answers

allergic reaction thats why

Una persona hala un trineo a lo largo de un espacio horizontal de 9 m la cuerda con que sa hala forma un ángulo de 60° con la horizontal y la fuerza para mover el trineo es de 125 N a. Calcular el trabajo realizado por la persona al halar el trineo

Answers

Answer:

978,75 Newton metro.

Explicación:

El trabajo realizado es de 978,75 Newton metro cuando la fuerza es de 125 newton, la distancia es de 9 metros y el ángulo es de 60 grados porque cuando usamos la fórmula del trabajo realizado obtenemos esta respuesta. La fórmula del trabajo es fuerza x desplazamiento x Sin (θ). θ muestra la dirección y el ángulo en el que se realiza la fuerza. Entonces, multiplicando todos estos valores obtenemos la respuesta para el trabajo realizado, que es 978,75 Newton metro.

HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP


PLEASE Answer each question correctly.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 . 3% of the earth's water is fresh. 2.5% of the earth's fresh water is unavailable: locked up in glaciers, polar ice caps, atmosphere, and soil; highly polluted; or lies too far under the earth's surface to be extracted at an affordable cost. 0.5% of the earth's water is available fresh water.

3 .Infiltration is the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil. Infiltration is governed by two forces, gravity, and capillary action. While smaller pores offer greater resistance to gravity, very small pores pull water through capillary action in addition to and even against the force of gravity.

4.Water is removed from the surface of the Earth to the atmosphere by two distinct mechanisms: evaporation and transpiration. Evaporation can be defined as the process where liquid water is transformed into a gaseous state.  Transpiration is the process of water loss from plants through stomata.

5.Water at the Earth's surface evaporates into water vapor which rises up into the sky to become part of a cloud which will float off with the winds, eventually releasing water back to Earth as precipitation.  

What is the speed of the car at 15 seconds time?

Answers

more context? Is there a pic

In the process of photosynthesis, kinetic energy is released in the form of light where plants create chemicals from oxygen and water and release carbon dioxide for human to use for respiration. True or false

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

The solar energy is the form of thermal energy coming from the sun and incident on the surface of the leaves of plant. This energy is useful in splitting the molecules of water. The plants create food in the form of carbohydrates via reactants like carbon dioxide and water. These reactants when combine then produce products carbohydrates and oxygen gas is released as byproduct of this biochemical reaction. According to this information, the given statement is false.

What is respiration?

Answers

☁️ Answer ☁️

annyeonghaseyo!

Your answer is:

"Respiration constitutes a series of enzyme-driven reactions that allow plants to turn the stored energy of carbohydrates made via photosynthesis into a form of energy they can use to power growth and metabolic processes."

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona/hyung!~  ̄▽ ̄❤️

O fenômeno que troca parte das cromátides - irmãsna meiose para ter maior variabilidade genética, denominado de crossing over ocorre na: * 1 ponto A) telófase. B) Anáfase. C) Metáfase. D) Telófase. E) Prófase.

Answers

Answer:

E. Proface/ Prophase

Explanation:

The correct answer to the given question is given below,

E. Prophase

The explanation to the given answer is given below,

The phenomenon that changes the part of the chromatids meiosis to have a greater amount of genetic variability is occured in the prophase.

in his 1859 book On The Origin of Species, Charles Darwin discusses the theory of evolution and his model of natural selection. An adapted passage from this book is shown below.

A. fossils show a complete a complete of all species preserved from the past.

B. fossils are used by scientists to predict future extinction rates of species.

C. fossils give scientists proof that species rate of evolution depends on time.

D. fossils provide evidence of the past that shows how species have changed over time.

someone please help i’m literally failing because i haven’t done this lol..

Answers

Answer: fossils provide evidence of the past that shows how species of changed over time.

Explanation:

My teacher said it

The wing of a bird and the front limb of a mammal have a similar number and arrangement of bones. Which evolutionary relationship explains these similarities? A. The wing and front limb are homologous structures; each evolved from a common ancestor. B. The wing and front limb are analogous structures; each evolved from a common ancestor. C. The wing and front limb are analogous structures; each evolved independently. D. The wing and front limb are vestigial structures; one evolved from the other.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The correct answer would be that the wing and front limb are homologous structures; each evolved from a common ancestor.

Homologous structures are organs of different organisms that look similar in structure but perform different functions on their respective owners. They are as opposed to analogous organs which look different on different organisms but perform similar functions on them.

An example of the homologous organ is the wing of birds and the fore-limbs of mammals which are both built on a five-digit plant, also known as pentadactyl plan. While birds use their wings to fly, the fore-limbs of mammals are adapted for grasping or walking. An example of the analogous organ is the wing of birds and the wing of insects. They both look structurally different but are both for flying.

The correct option is A.

true or False? Bacteria are not organisms because they have no organs.

Answers

Answer:

i think it is false?

Explanation:

sorry if wrong

Bacteria are organisms, although they are unicellular and do not have organelles like multicellular organisms. So, the given statement is False.

What is Bacteria?

Microorganisms which are unicellular, prokaryotic, and have a straight cell structure are known as bacteria. They are present in almost every part of the planet, including soil, water and the human body. Many ecological and biological processes, such as nutrient cycling, decomposition, and symbiosis, depend heavily on bacteria.

While some bacteria can cause disease, many others, such as those that live in the gut and support digestion, are helpful and important for maintaining human health. Bacteria can vary in shape, size, and structure, and they can be divided into several categories according to these characteristics.

Therefore, the given statement is False.

Learn more about Bacteria, here:

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The embryos of both mammals and reptiles are protected by amniotic fluid. What is this type of trait called? *
a. cladogram
b. outgroup
c. derived
d. molecular evidence

Answers

the answer is C) derived

Answer:

c)derived

is the correct answer I think so

hope it is helpful

3 name that shows that climate has changed over time

Answers

Things like hurricanes and tornados get worse, flooding occours more often, the climate gets slightly warmer, sea levels rise, and warmer summer tempuratures.

Blood type is inherited thriugh mutiple alleles , inculding I ^a , I^b and i . A child has type A blood. If the father has type AB blood , what are all the possible phenotypes of the mother

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The possible phenotypes of the mother can be any of the following

AA - A phenotype

AB - AB phenotype (here the mother must have contributed an A gene for it to be possible)

AO - A phenotype (here the mother may have contributed any of the A or O gene.)

BO - B phenotype (here, the mother would only need to contribute O gene for this to be possible)

Can anyone please answer it for me pleaseeeeee

Answers

Answer:

what is the question

Explanation:

tell we we will solve it within minutes

Answer:

Hi, I don't see any of the following questions

Explain how a small occurrence, such as a farmer fertilizing a field, could result in a major change in the ecosystem of a pond.
BTW this is on algae blooms

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Nutrient pollution is the process where too many nutrients, mainly nitrogen and phosphorus, are added to bodies of water and can act like fertilizer, causing excessive growth of algae. Nutrients can run off of land in urban areas where lawn and garden fertilizers are used.

Which of the following types of mutations would most likely
result in a serious genetic disorder?
a somatic mutation
b silent mutation
C frameshift mutation
d all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

All of the above

Answer:

Than answer is C: Frameshift Mutation

Explanation:

This answer was from the ck-12 mutation series test and shows correct.

which of the following is true of conifers?
A: The sporophyte grows directly from the gametophyte
B: The spores release from the gametophyte
C: The gametophytes grow directly from the sporophytes
D: The spores release from the male cones

hopefully someone can help me!

Answers

Answer: The Answer is C!

Explanation:

Hope this Helps!

Answer:

The gametophytes grow directly from the sporophytes

Explanation:

9. Nulceus
(1 Point)
O plant
O animal
O both

10. Vacuole
(1 Point)
O plant
O animal
O both

Answers

Answer:

1. Both2. Both

Hope this helps!

How do i describe a viruses physical appearance?


How do I give a physical description of a virus NOT the symptoms that it causes in a person.

Answers

Answer:

Well all viruses are different...

The most simple viruses have only two parts:  1) a genome (DNA or RNA) that is a blueprint with instructions for making more viruses and 2) a capsid protein shell that protects the genome. Viruses also often have proteins called receptors that stick out of the shell, and help the virus sneak inside cells.

Many viruses that infect humans and animals also have an envelope, something like a cell membrane, around the capsid and genome.

What similarities in the development lead scientists to infer that opossums ,chickens, salamanders,and fish share a common ancestor?

Answers


During the early stages of development all 4 organisms have a tail and a row of tiny slits along their throats

NEED HELP ASAP:
Which of the following describes DNA methylation?
A.) A mechanism involving attachment of methyl groups to certain bases to increase the rate of transcription.

B.) A mechanism involving attachment of methyl groups to certain bases to facilitate the binding of DNA to intermediate filaments.

C.) A mechanism involving attachment of methyl groups to certain bases leading to apoptosis.

D.) A mechanism involving attachment of methyl groups to certain bases for the long-term inactivation of genes during development.

Answers

Hello, I Am BrotherEye

Answer:

D.) A mechanism involving attachment of methyl groups to certain bases for the long-term inactivation of genes during development.

Explanation:

View Above

Best Of Luck

~

BrotherEye

The statement that can be used to describe DNA methylation is "A mechanism involving attachment of methyl groups to certain bases for the long-term inactivation of genes during development."

Option D.) is correct.

Define DNA methylation.

DNA methylation controls gene expression by attracting proteins implicated in gene repression or preventing transcription factor(s) from binding to DNA. The pattern of DNA methylation in the genome varies during development as a result of a dynamic process that includes both de novo DNA methylation and demethylation.

DNA methylation is an epigenetic mechanism that happens when a methyl group is added to DNA, altering the function of genes and influencing gene expression.

It's a process that involves attaching methyl groups to specific bases in order to inactivate genes for a lengthy time throughout development.

So, the statement that can be used to describe DNA methylation is option D.)

Find out more information about DNA methylation here:

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How would i give a physical description of the Ebola Virus?


Not a description of symptoms, but a physical description of the pathogen itself.

Answers

The Ebola virus is a Filovirus that resembles a worm-like shape and has a non-segmented body.

Which best explains the zygote?

It has a diploid number of chromosomes.
It has a haploid number of chromosomes.
It has all the chromosomes of the mother.
It has all the chromosomes of the father.

Answers

Number one I guess (The zygote is endowed with genes from two parents, and thus it is diploid (carrying two sets of chromosomes))

A standardized classification system based on evolutionary trends and relationships was established to group living things. Which of these justifies the use of a standardized classification system? Select ALL that apply.
A) This standardized classification allows for organisms with similar appearance to be easily grouped.
B) This standardized classification allows for scientific agreement on grouping of organisms worldwide.
C) This standardized classification provides a common mechanism for scientists to use when collaborating.
D) The standardized classification system requires that no changes be made to a species taxonomic placement after initial naming.
E) The standardized classification allows for recognizing relatedness based on common ancestry rather than physical morphologies.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because it is A!!!

3. Which property of a star is closely related to its temperature? *

Answers

luminosity is the answer

how many nucleolus can a single cell have?​

Answers

Answer:

five nucleoli

Explanation:

five nuclei

step by step explanation

Mike is studying the phylogenetic tree for big cats.
A big cat phylogenetic tree is shown. A bracket goes to clouded leopard and to another bracket. That bracket goes to 2 additional brackets. One bracket goes to tiger and snow leopard. The other bracket goes to janguar and another bracket. The other bracket has lion and leopard.

He made several statements about the tree. Which statement is not true?
The leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard.
The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard.
The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard.
The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Answers

Answer: D: The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard

Explanation:

The leopard is equally related to the tiger and the snow leopard

The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

What is phylogenetic tree?

A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary descent of different species, organisms, or genes from a common ancestor.

Why phylogenetic tree is important?

Phylogenetic trees are important tools for organizing knowledge of biological diversity, and they communicate hypothesized evolutionary relationships.

To learn more about phylogenetic tree, here

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Which of the following is typical of aerobic respiration?


produces methane as a byproduct

produces little energy

decreases a plant’s weight

contains two stages, glycolysis and fermentation

Answers

Decrease a plants weight

In a system, the energy or material that leaves a system are referred to as the ____________.
A.outputs
B.inputs
C.components
D.processes

Answers

I think that the answer this question would have to be c
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Which organism is the secondary consumer in this food chain? Aspen gene Rabbit Snake HawkA. Rabbit B. AspeC. Hawk VOD. SNAKE' . [GIVING BRAINIEST]Ribosomes are found mostly in cellsthat...A. produce proteins.B. produce energy.C. are involved in reproduction. Read the excerpt.One morning in late January, my teacher turned the classroom television to a Martin Luther King Jr. special while she marked the days attendance and handed back our homework. When I saw the footage of Mr. King standing before the masses in Washington, I sat straighter in my chair. I heard his famous speech despite the chaos of our morning routine, and I blinked back tears of pride, maintaining the look of indifference my middle school peers expected.The excerpt is from a memoir becauseA. it introduces fictional characters.B. it reveals a futuristic narrative.C. it contains objective researched facts.D. it shares the writers emotional responses. What aspects of Neils motivation related to intrinsic motivation? Extrinsic motivation? What kinds of bonds can happen between the elements of a compound?a.Ionic and Monogamousc.Dual and Chemicalb.Covalent and Ionicd.Physical and ElectricalPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD What led to the growth of the middle class during the Renaissance?The patronage of artists increased.New printing methods were used more.Increased trade made the economy strong.People could afford more goods as prices dropped. Negative Square roots (imaginary numbers) Rackham Graduate School has 8,000 students (5,000 PhD students and 3,000 masters stu- dents). The Rackham Student Government Executive Board has 4 student members: a President, a VP of Operations, a VP of Finance, and a VP of Administration. Reminder: no need to simplify your answers in this homework (unless problem explicitly says to). a) How many ways are there to choose the Exec Board from all Rackham students? b) How many ways are there to choose the Exec Board so that there is at least one masters student and one PhD student? (for any of the 4 positions) c) How many ways are there to choose the Exec Board if the VP positions have to be PhD students (the president can be either a PhD or Masters student)? d) How many ways are there to choose the Exec Board so that there is at least one masters student VP? EXPERT HELP I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST:IT SAYS IN THE STUDY GUIDE: Antiviral drugs cannot cure a viral infection. They can only slow its spread. This gives your immune system more time to defend your body. This doctor is giving a patient an antiviral drug for the flu. It won't cure the flu. But it will help the patient recover faster.DOES THIS MEAN IT'S D? Other than culture, what other organizational factors should be used to determine which project structure should be used? Why is the battle of Fort Sumter important? How far away from zero on the y-axis is the point (2, 5)?A. 2B. 0C. 5D. 1 Michael has the ability to create and articulate a realistic, credible, and attractive vision of the future for an organization or organizational unit that grows out of and improves on the future. Michael is a leader. The brain is a delicate organ but it is protected by _____ and _____ (citation required). The brain is organized into four regions: _____, _____, _____, and _____ (citation required). The hindbrain and the brainstem _____ (citation required). The midbrain _____ (citation required). The forebrain includes the hypothalamus, the thalamus, the pineal body, and the cerebrum. The cerebrum is divided into four distinct lobes and two hemispheres. Of these, the frontal lobe is responsible for _____ functions, the parietal lobe is responsible for _____ functions, the temporal lobe is responsible for _____ functions, and the occipital lobe is responsible for _____ functions (citation required). Distinct from the spinal cord, the brain is serviced by __ pairs of nerves that include the optic nerve and the nerves responsible for tongue movement and hearing and balance (citation required). how does choice arise out of scarcity what components of static electricity theory does Electrostatic Precipitator make use of An electric field of 1.27 kV/m and a magnetic field of 0.490 T act on a moving electron to produce no net force. If the fields are perpendicular to each other, what is the electron's speed definition of a little shudder Erica makes $17.50 an hour working 40 hours a week. What is Erica's gross annual income knowing there are 52 weeks in a year? solve the equation. Round your awnser to the nearest hundreth. -40=4+1.86u