How many atoms of Na would be in 2.53 moles of Na?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

15.24 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Na = ?

Number of moles of Na = 2.53 mol

Solution:

1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ atoms.

2.53 mol × 6.022× 10²³ atoms / 1mol

15.24 × 10²³ atoms

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.


Related Questions


Which orbital notation represents the second principal energy level of a silicon atom in the ground state?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Silicon is one the elements found in nature and well positioned the periodic table.

It has an atomic number of 14 with an electronic configuration:

       1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

From this formula the orbital notation that represents the second principal energy level is 2.

The main energy level in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus is the principal  quantum number.

It takes the number 1,2,3,4,5 e.t.c

what does inductive effect mean?​

Answers

Answer:

Tbh I looked it up but here is what I found. I hope it helps

Explanation:

In chemistry, the inductive effect is an effect regarding the transmission of unequal sharing of the bonding electron through a chain of atoms in a molecule, leading to a permanent dipole in a bond.

PLZ helppp meeeeee plllzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz &thhxx

Answers

Answer:

Option C: Combustion and synthesis only

Explanation:

This reaction is referred to as combustion reaction because carbon is burnt in oxygen to produce carbon (IV) oxide.

Also, it's a synthesis reaction because the two different atoms which are Carbon and oxygen interact to form a different compound which is CO2.

Thus, the correct answer is Option C: combustion and synthesis only

A balloon is inflated to a volume of 1.25L .If the temperature of the air inside is cooled from 35°C to 15°C , what will be the final volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 1.17 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of balloon = 1.25 L

Initial temperature = 35°C

Final temperature = 15°C

Final volume = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 35°C (35+273.15K = 308.15 K)

Final temperature = 15°C (15+273.15 K = 288.15 K)

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 1.25 L × 288.15 K / 308.15 k

V₂ = 360.2  L.K / 308.15 k

V₂ = 1.17 L

What is the molarity of a solution in which 0.321 g of calcium chloride is dissolved in 1.45 L water?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity = 0.002 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium chloride = 0.321 g

Volume of water = 1.45 L

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter.

We will calculate the number of moles of calcium chloride first.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 0.321 g/ 110.98 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.003 mol

Molarity:

Molarity = 0.003 mol / 1.45 L

Molarity = 0.002 M

Which of these are matter?

atoms
molecules
energy

Answers

Atoms and molecules for sure

The atoms and molecules are matter. Therefore, option A and B are correct.

What is matter ?

Matter is defined as anything that occupies space and has mass—in other words, the "stuff" of the universe. All matter is composed of substances known as elements, which have distinct chemical and physical properties and cannot be broken down into other substances via ordinary chemical reactions.

Matter is defined as anything that occupies space and has mass. Water and air are examples of matter, whereas feelings and sound are not.

Physical and chemical properties can be used to classify matter. Matter is defined as something that occupies space and has mass. Solid, liquid, and gaseous are the three states of matter. The conversion of a material from one state of matter to another without changing its chemical composition is referred to as a physical transition.

Thus, option A and B are correct.

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Which is a characteristic of all ions?

They are metals.
They have a charge.
They are made of two or more types of atoms.
They form chemical bonds through electron sharing.

Answers

Answer:

D. They form chemical bonds through electron sharing.

Explanation:

The correct characteristic of all ions is that they have a charge. Therefore option B is correct.

An ion is an atom or a molecule that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in an unequal number of protons and electrons. This imbalance of positive and negative charges gives the ion a net electrical charge.

Ions can have a positive charge (called cations) if they have lost electrons, or a negative charge (called anions) if they have gained electrons.

The charge of an ion is essential in determining its behavior and interactions with other ions and molecules. It influences the way ions form chemical bonds and participates in chemical reactions.

The charge of an ion is indicated by a superscript after the chemical symbol, such as Na+ for a sodium cation or Cl- for a chloride anion.

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What is the mass number of 199F?

Answers

Answer:

fluorine

Explanation:

hope it helps

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When a small volume of water is boiled, a large volume of steam is produced. Why?



Water molecules repel each other when heated.

Water molecules repel each other when heated.


The size of the water molecules increases when heated.

The size of the water molecules increases when heated.


The molecules are further apart in steam than in water.

The molecules are further apart in steam than in water.


The change from water to steam causes the number of molecules to increase.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The molecules are farther apart in steam than in water.

How can you increase an object's kinetic energy?

Answers

If you double the mass of an object, you double the kinetic energy. If you double the speed of an object, the kinetic energy increases by four times.

2AlF3 + 3K2O → 6KF + Al2O3

How many grams of AlF3would it take to make 15.524 g of KF?

?g AlF3 (use 5 sig figs)

Answers

Answer:

7.4797 g AlF₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN] 2AlF₃ + 3K₂O → 6KF + Al₂O₃

[Given] 15.524 g KF

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 6 mol KF = 2 mol AlF₃

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of F - 19.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Al - 26.98 g/mol

Molar Mass of KF - 39.10 + 19.00 = 58.1 g/mol

Molar Mass of AlF₃ - 26.98 + 3(19.00) = 83.98 g/mol

Step 3: Stoichiometry

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 15.524 \ g \ KF(\frac{1 \ mol \ KF}{58.1 \ g \ KF})(\frac{2 \ mol \ AlF_3}{6 \ mol \ KF})(\frac{83.98 \ g \ AlF_3}{1 \ mol \ AlF_3})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                                  [tex]\displaystyle 7.47966 \ g \ AlF_3[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 5 sig figs.

7.47966 g AlF₃ ≈ 7.4797 g AlF₃

A cart with the weight was already moving lefgt with a constant speed when the two forces shown were applied to the car. How do the two forces affect the motion of the cart?

Answers

Explanation:

the cart will be slowed down because the weight was added to the right the cart won't stop for about 10 seconds. there will be a lot of pull and friction therefore the cart slows down drastically

12. What is the mass number of an atom that has 4 protons, 4 electrons, and 5 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

mass number = protons + neutrons

= 4 + 5 = 9

what is the correct answer ??

Answers

Answer:

Quantum mechanical which is described by the Greek letter phi that describes how energy is transmitted as electrons change or jump from one shell to the next

If 250J of energy from the Sun hits the
atmosphere at a certain place, but only 128J
makes it to the surface of the Earth, how much
energy is reflected by the atmosphere?

Answers

250-128 = 122J is reflected

How many moles are equal to 89.23g of aluminum chloride, AlCl3?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.6692 \ mol \ AlCl_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass. This can be calculated using the Periodic Table.

1. Molar Mass

First, identify the elements in the compound AlCl₃. They are aluminum and chlorine. Now find the masses:

Al: 26.981538 g/mol  Cl:  35.45 g/mol

Take a look at the compound. There is a subscript of 3 after chlorine, so we must multiply its molar mass by 3 then add aluminum's.

AlCl₃= 3(35.34 g/mol) + 26.981538 g/mol = 133.331538 g/mol

2. Convert Grams to Moles

We can use the molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3}{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of grams: 89.23

[tex]89.23 \ g \ AlCl_3 * \frac{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3}{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of aluminum chloride cancel out.

[tex]89.23 \ g \ AlCl_3 * \frac{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3} = 89.23 \ * \frac{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{89.23 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538}[/tex]

[tex]0.6692340112 \ mol \ AlCl_3[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams has 4 significant figures. We must round to 4 sig figs.

For the number we calculated, that is the ten thousandth place.

The 3 in the hundred thousandth place tells us to leave the 2.

[tex]0.6692 \ mol \ AlCl_3[/tex]

There are about 0.6692 moles of aluminum chloride in 89.23 grams.

2. When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a
_a._positive ion.
c. neutral ion.
b. negative ion.
d. neutral atom.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Atoms of elements can lose or gain electrons making them no longer neutral, they become charged. A charged atom is called an ion. When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons.


b. How many grams of CO2 are produced from 36
grams of CH4?

Answers

Answer:

Ch4 G +2o2 g co2 G +2h2o g How many moles of methane are required to produce 22 g co2 G after combustion

Explanation:

it's 22 grams..

hope the answer was helpful ....

i swear if someone helps me with this I’ll give them the biggest hug lol

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Bc Look at it like this if norm and grav are equal aka the reason why hes not going threw the cement or flying in the air then the app and the fric are equal too or he would slip and fall

when a car goes around a curve at a constant speed, in which direction is it accelerating

A. In the direction of the velocity
B. In the opposite direction of the velocity
C. Outside the curve
D. Inside the curve ​

Answers

C. Outside the curve

10. (a) Describe how the structure of an alloy is different to a pure metal
You can type directly into this text box below: (2)
10. (b) Suggest why coins are not made of pure copper. Do not give cost as a reason.
You can type directly into this text box below: (1)
Grade 5+ 15 marks
Total 27 marks

Um, yea, please help lol​

Answers

1.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that reacts with water to produce a lilac flame

2.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element used as an inert atmosphere

3.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that has a valency of 3

4.Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between potassium and water. (Non-anonymous question). .
(1 Point)

Upload file
File number limit: 1Single file size limit: 10MBAllowed file types: Word, Excel, PPT, PDF, Image, Video, Audio
5.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element with a fixed valency of 2 that not is not in group 2

Help

Summary If you were a conservation scientist, what would you like most about your job?

Answers

Explanation:

A conservationist is someone who advocates and champions the cause to protect the environment and use earth's resource in a sustainable way.

One of the interesting perks of being a conservationist is the ability to preserve pristine nature.

This aspect would most fascinate me. The joy of having to enact laws and policies that would preserve very vital aspect of the ecosystem would such a great delight. Also, having to champion the cause of indigenous people in whose voices are not often disseminated is a good catch

Help me balance the equation

Answers

Answer:

blank 1 ----> 1

blank 2 -----> 1

blank 3 ------> 3

Explanation:

easy one!

Most of the energy that drives the water cycles comes from which of the following?
O The sun
O Earth's core
O Earth's oceans
O The equator

Answers

it is c. Earth’s oceans
bc water is necessary to sustaining life on Earth, and helps tie together the Earth's ... The ocean plays a key role in this vital cycle of water.

Is corona increasing or decreasing the albedo effect? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

corona is increasing

.......

Explanation:

.....

student plans to isolate chlorophyll, mix it in a solution of carbon dioxide and water, and then shine light on the mixture. Do you predict glucose will be produced inside the mixture

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

In order for glucose to be produced inside the mixture, photosynthesis has to take place. The photosynthetic process requires a series of steps within an organelle called the chloroplast. The chloroplast contains the chlorophyll and other enzymes that are necessary for photosynthesis.

Once the chlorophyll is isolated, it becomes separated from the enzymes necessary for the completion of photosynthesis, and the process is truncated. When light is shined on the mixture, the majority would instead be lost as heat while some cause the chlorophyll molecules to glow.


The student carried out three titrations. The results are shown below (pic)
Use the student's concordant results (those within 0.10 cm of each other)
to work out the mean volume of sulfuric acid added.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Chemistry. Question is on photo. Will mark Brainy for whoever gets this right.

Answers

Answer:

49.18 eV hope this helps

Identify the type of the following chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrolysis reaction

Explanation:

CaCO3(s)+2H*(aq) →Ca2+ (aq)+H2001+CO262)
Initial
Initial Concentration
Experiment
Massof CaCO3(s) (grams) of Haq) (M)
1
5.00
1.0
2
5.00
2.0
Initial Temperatureof
Reactants (°C)
25.0
25.0
The initial rate of formation of CO2(e) from the chemical reaction represented by the
equation above was studied in two separate experiments. The table above provides the
experimental conditions used. If both experiments are carried out with finely powdered
samples of the solid and 50.0mL of HCl(aq), which experiment, if any, will have the faster
initial rate of formation of CO2(g) and why?
The rate of formation of CO2(g) will be the same because the mass of CaCO3(s) and the volume of
HCl(aq) used will be the same in both experiments.
CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H* particles can react per
unit time.
O CO26) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 1 because the proportion of CaCO3(s)
particles to H* particles will be greater.
The rate of formation of CO2(e) will be the same because the surface area of the solid and the
average kinetic energy of the particles will be the same in both experiments.

Answers

Answer:CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time

Explanation:

[tex]CO_2_{(g)}[/tex] will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time. The correct option is C.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a process that transforms one or more substances, known as reactants, to one or more different substances, known as products. Chemical elements or compounds are examples of substances.

Combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion are the five basic types of chemical reactions.

Analyzing the reactants and products of a specific reaction will allow you to categorize it. Some reactions will fall into multiple categories.

If both experimental studies are carried out with finely powdered samples of the solid and 50.0mL of HCl (aq), then [tex]CO{_2_{(g)}[/tex] will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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