How many grams of octane (C8H18) must be burned to produce 300.0g of CO2?

2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]m_{C_8H_{18}}=85.67gC_8H_{18}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given combustion reaction of octane, it is possible for us to perform the stoichiometric method in order to calculate the mass of octane that is required to consume 300.0 g of oxygen by considering the 2:25 mole ratio, and the molar masses of 114.22 g/mol and 32.00 g/mol respectively:

[tex]m_{C_8H_{18}}=300.0gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32.00gO_2}*\frac{2molC_8H_{18}}{25molO_2}*\frac{114.22gC_8H_{18}}{1molC_8H_{18}} \\\\m_{C_8H_{18}}=85.67gC_8H_{18}[/tex]

Regards!


Related Questions


If the atomic number of chlorine is 17 and the atomic mass is 35.5 amu, then the molar mass of chlorine is?

Answers

Answer:

If the percentage abundance of Cl-35 is x , then x×35+(100−x)37100=35.5

75% of Cl-35 and 25% of Cl-37.I hope this helped!

Explanation:

Question 5 of 25
Which type of reaction is shown by this general equation?
Reactants + energy - products
A. Synthesis
B. Combustion
C. Endothermic
D. Exothermic

Answers

Answer:

C Endothermic

Explanation:

a. p. e. x

Select the statement that is FLASE about this experiment. Group of answer choices Changing metal solution will affect the redox potential. To ensure consistent data, collect the redox potential values at least three times. Changing temperature will affect the redox potential. To ensure stable reading, insert the conductivity meter in the solution for at least 60 seconds. Changing concentration will affect the redox potential.

Answers

Well arranged question is;

Select the statement that is FALSE about this experiment. Group of answer choices;

A) Changing metal solution will affect the redox potential.

B) To ensure consistent data, collect the redox potential values at least three times.

C) Changing temperature will affect the redox potential.

D) To ensure stable reading, insert the conductivity meter in the solution for at least 60 seconds.

E) Changing concentration will affect the redox potential.

Answer:

D) To ensure stable reading, insert the conductivity meter in the solution for at least 60 seconds.

Explanation:

Usually, redox potential is the measure of the ability of chemical elements to gain/lose electrons from/to an electrode respectively and after which they undergo reduction or oxidation respectively.

From online sources on experiments to determine redox potential, and taking into account the nernst equation which is; E_cell = E_0 – (RT/nF)•ln Q

Where;

E_cell is cell potential

E_0 is potential of the cell under standard conditions

R is universal gas constant

T is temperature

n is the number of electrons that are transferred in the redox reaction

F is Faraday's constant

Q is reaction quotient

Now, with all that in mind and looking at the options, the one that is false is option D.

The reduced coenzymes generated by the citric acid cycle donate electrons in a series of reactions called the electron transport chain. The energy from the electron transport chain is used for oxidative phosphorylation. Which compounds donate electrons to the electron transport chain

Answers

Answer:

NADH and FADH2

Explanation:

The electron transport chain yields ATP, the energy driver for the body's metabolism by using atmospheric oxygen at the mitochondria.

The role of NADH and FADH2 (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) + hydrogen (H) and Flavin adenine dinucleotide) becomes so important as they are responsible for giving out electrons to the electron transport chain and that is a very crucial process for cellular respiration as adenosine triphosphate is produced. The hydrogen molecule in NADH and FADH2 are lost to the waiting oxygen molecule which now forms water.

if the pH of a solution is 8.43, what is the [H+] concentration?

Answers

Answer: 3.7x10^-9

Explanation:

Can anyone just give me the answers?

Answers

Answer:

i answered you

Explanation:

1.23 x 104 L = ? m3


Complete the conversions above. Please show your work and include units in your final answer.

Please I need it ASAP

Answers

Answer:

1.23 x 104 L = 0.12792 m3

Explanation:

!!!!!!!!!!

How much heat energy is required to boil 66.7 g of ammonia, NH3? The molar heat of vaporization of ammonia is 23.4 kJ/mol.

Answers

Answer:

91.7 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of ammonia (m): 66.7 gMolar heat of vaporization of ammonia (ΔH°vap): 23.4 kJ/mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) corresponding to 66.7 g of ammonia

The molar mass of ammonia is 17.03 g/mol.

66.7 g × 1 mol/17.03 g = 3.92 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat (Q) required to boil 3.92 moles of ammonia

We will use the following expression.

Q = ΔH°vap × n

Q = 23.4 kJ/mol × 3.92 mol = 91.7 kJ

What characteristic should an isotope used for dating have?
O A. It should have a half-life much shorter than the age of the object
being dated.
B. It should have a half-life that is close to the age of the object being
dated.
O C. It should have a half-life that changes with time in the object being
dated.
O D. It should have a half-life much longer than the age of the object
being dated.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

took the test

D. It should have a half-life much longer than the age of the object being dated. When using isotopes for dating purposes, it is important to choose an isotope with a half-life that is significantly longer than the age of the object being dated.

What is the half-life time?

The half-life is the time it takes for half of the radioactive isotopes in a sample to decay into stable isotopes. By measuring the ratio of the original radioactive isotope to the decay product, scientists can determine the age of the object.

The majority of the radioactive material would have decayed if the isotope had a half-life substantially less than the age of the artefact, making it challenging to precisely establish the age.

On the other hand, the dating procedure would become more challenging and unpredictable if the isotope in the object being dated (option C) has a half-life that varies over time.

As a result, an isotope with a long half-life offers a stronger basis for precise dating since it enables sufficient radioactive decay to take place, producing quantifiable and trustworthy data.

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Show your work. 37.2 moles CO2 to oxygen atoms.

Answers

4 moles of oxygen (6.0zzx10

Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence. A Claisen reaction is a nucleophilic ____________ in which an enolate is the nucleophile.

Answers

Answer:

Substitution.

Explanation:

Claisen reaction was first published in 1887 by a prominent German chemist known as Rainer Ludwig Claisen.

A Claisen reaction is a nucleophilic substitution in which an enolate is the nucleophile. It's typically a reaction of two molecules of an ester to form a β-keto ester, in the presence of an alkoxide base. Thus, a Claisen reaction is simply a characteristic condensation reaction of esters through a nucleophilic carbonyl substitution with an enolate such as a ketone enolate or an ester enolate.

Furthermore, a Claisen reaction results in the formation of a carbon-carbon bond in the presence of a strong base to yield a β-keto ester.

State the number of neutrons in an atom of Ne-20 and the number of neutrons in an atom of Ne-22. choose two answers * 1 point Ne 20: 10 Ne 20: 11 Ne 22: 12 Ne 22: 13

Answers

Answer:

Ne 20: 10

and

Ne 22: 12

Explanation:

Ne-20:

N = A - Z = 20 - 10 = 10 neutrons

Ne-22:

N = A - Z = 22 - 10 = 12 neutrons

N: number of neutrons

A: mass number

Z: atomic number

What types of foundations are not good when building in an area that is likely to experience earthquakes?

soft clay

wet and sandy soil

hard clay

bedrock

Answers

Answer:

Wet and sandy soil as it does not provide a sturdy structure

In butter, [H3O+] =6.0x10-7 M, what is the pH? Is butter acidic, basic, or neutral?

Answers

Answer:

Label each solution as acidic, basic, or neutral based only on the stated pH.

milk of magnesia, pH = 10.5

pure water, pH = 7

wine, pH = 3.0

Solution

With a pH greater than 7, milk of magnesia is basic. (Milk of magnesia is largely Mg(OH)2.)

Pure water, with a pH of 7, is neutral.

With a pH of less than 7, wine is acidic.

3. A metal tank contains three gases: oxygen, helium, and nitrogen. If the partial pressures of the three
gases in the tank are 35.0 atm of O2, 5.0 atm of N, and 25.0 atm of He, what is the total pressure
inside of the tank?

Answers

Answer:

35.0 atm + 5.0 atm + 25.0 atm = 65 atm

Explanation:

Partial pressure + Partial pressure + Partial pressure = Total pressure

The concept Dalton's law of partial pressures is used here to determine the total pressure of the gas. The total pressure of the gas is the sum of partial pressures of the gas. Here the total pressure is 65 atm.

What is Dalton's law of partial pressure?

The pressure exerted by a mixture of two or more non-reacting gases enclosed in a definite volume is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases.

The partial pressure of a component gas in a mixture is the pressure that gas would exert if present alone in the vessel at the same temperature as that of the mixture.

Let p₁, p₂, p₃, etc. are the partial pressures. Then the total pressure is given as:

P = p₁ + p₂ + p₃

P = 35.0 + 5.0 + 25.0

P = 65 atm

Thus the total pressure is 65 atm.

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How many moles of ammonia would be required to react exactly with 0.554 moles of copper(II) oxide in the following in chemical reaction? 2 NH3(g) + 3 CuO(s)= 3Cu(s) + N2(g) + 3 H2O(g)

Answers

The mole of ammonia in this chemical equation is 0.36933 moles of NH3... I hope it helped? :)

In order to have an eclipse,the moon,sun and earth have to be?

A. Below each other

B. Above each other

C. In alignment

Answers

C. trust me in this one

Explanation:

When the Moon passes between Sun and Earth, the lunar shadow is seen as a solar eclipse on Earth. When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse. ... But lunar eclipses do not occur every month because the Moon's orbit is tilted five degrees from Earth's orbit around the Sun.

Acts as the digestive system inside a cell. It helps to break down old or unneeded parts of the cell, and substances that have been brought into the cell from the outside. WHO I AM?

Answers

Answer:

I think it is enzymes

Explanation:

A substance with a lower specific heat capacity would:

1. Heat up faster and cool down slower

2. Heat up faster and cool down faster

3. Heat up slower and cool down faster

4. Heat up slower and cool down slower

Answers

Answer:

i think 2

Explanation:

i only think 2 i only think

What has more kinetic energy? 120 180, 105

Answers

Answer:

If those values are in terms of mass, weight or velocity

Kinetic energy will be in the order 180 » 120 » 105

Answer:

105, if you're dealing with the weight of object

Explanation:

It's the amount of speed/movement an object can move. The lighter the weight the more amount of speed it has.

Hope this helps!

Bubbles and fizzing can be seen instantly when baking soda is mixed with vinegar. The bubbles are evidence of which of the following?
A gas is formed when baking soda and vinegar are mixed.

Baking soda dissolves in vinegar when they are mixed.

Vinegar turns into alcohol when it is mixed with baking soda.

A precipitate is formed when baking soda and vinegar are mixed.

Answers

Bubbles and fizzing can be seen instantly when baking soda is mixed with vinegar. so the answer is A precipitate is formed when baking soda and vinegar are mixed.

Observe the above circuit diagram, if the gap is filled with a plastic wire, will the bulb glow? Justify your answer

Answers

Answer:

YES THE BULB WILL GLOW.

Explanation:

BECAUSE THE CIRCUIT UPPER AREA IS MADE OF PLASTIC SO THE PLASTIC CONDUCTS THE ELECTRICITY SO THE BULB WILL GLOW.

Estimate the salt-to-water mass ratio that would produce the necessary change in temperature (i.e., 22-25°C.) Use the mass of salt calculated in the previous question and the water-to-salt ratio to determine the volume of water needed.

Answers

Answer:

Sea water salinity is expressed as a ratio of salt (in grams) to liter of water. In sea water there is typically close to 35 grams of dissolved salts in each liter. It is written as 35‰. The normal range of ocean salinity ranges between 33-37 grams per liter (33‰ - 37‰).

True or False: Both molecules and compounds are pure substances.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It's because both compounds and elements are considered pure substances and a molecules is considered an element.

Which chemical reaction is the slowest?

A. Cake rises as it cooks in the oven.

B. Drain cleaner fizzes up as it encounters blockages in a pipe.

C. Baking soda and vinegar react.

D. Milk turns sour.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer:

Milk turns sour

The chemical reaction or chemical change which is slowest is milk turning sour as it involves enzymatic actions which are slow reactions.

What is  a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

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In the area with a large population of valuable ocean organisms is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

fishery

An area with a large population of valuable ocean organisms is called a fishery. If it was correct mark me as brainiest

what is the molarity of a solution of sodium hydroxide if it 15.0 mL requires 25.0 ml of 0.25M HCl to reach the end point

Answers

Answer:

0.42 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of acid, HCl (nₐ) = 1

The mole ratio of base, NaOH (n₆) = 1

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the base, NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of acid, HCl (Vₐ) = 25 mL

Molarity of acid, HCl (Mₐ) = 0.25 M

Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 15 mL

Molarity of base, NaOH (M₆) =?

MₐVₐ / M₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆

0.25 × 25 / M₆ × 15 = 1

6.25 / M₆ × 15 = 1

Cross multiply

6.25 = M₆ × 15

Divide both side by 15

M₆ = 6.25 / 15

M₆ = 0.42 M

Therefore, the molarity of the base, NaOH is 0.42 M

Which acid was used in the titration curve below?


HCl
H2 S O4
HNO3
H3PO4

Answers

HNO3

Explanation:

hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H 2start subscript, 2, end subscriptSO 4start subscript, 4, end subscript), nitric acid (HNO 3start

List and explain each of the signs of a chemical change.

Answers

- gas forms: bubbles or odor
- precipitate(solid)forms: becomes cloudy or see sediment settle to the bottom
- release / absorption of energy: change in temperature or gives off light
- color change

Atmospheric pressure decreases as altitude increases. In other words, there is more air pushing down on you at sea level, and there is less air pressure pushing down on you when you are on a mountain.If pentane (C5H12), hexane (C6H14), and hexanol (C6H13OH) are heated evenly at different altitudes.

Required:
Rank them according to the order in which you would expect them to begin boiling.

Answers

Answer:

Pentane » Hexane » Hexanol

Explanation:

Pentane and Hexane are simple molecular structured with discrete molecules having weak vanderwaals forces of attraction. But Hexane has high molecular mass than pentane hence pentane has lower boiling point than Hexane.

Hexanol has hydrogen bonds between highly electronegative oxygen atom and the hydrogen atom which break on high heat energy application hence it has high boiling point.

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