How many molecules are contained in 78.41 L of Ne

Answers

Answer 1


In 78.41 liters of neon gas at STP, you have 3.498 moles of the gas.
Use the ideal gas law to calculate the value of moles.
The ideal gas law is PV=nRT
P is pressure which is 1 atmospheres for standard conditions.
V is volume which in this problem is given as 78.41 liters.
n is the mole value which we are trying to obtain.
R is the universal gas constant which is
0.0821 liters x atmospheres/moles x kelvin
T is the temperature in Kelvin which 273 K for standard conditions.
Rearrange the equation to solve for n
n = PV/RT
n = ( 1 atm) ( 78.41 L)/[(0.0821 L atm/mol K)(273)]
n= 3.498 moles of Neon gas

Related Questions

If 525 N of force is applied to a 4.5
kg mass, how fast will it accelerate?

Answers

Answer:

121.11m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Force   = 525N

Mass = 4.5kg

Unknown:

Acceleration  = ?

Solution:

From Newton's second law of motion, we can find the solution to this problem. Using the expression below:

       F  =  m x a

F is the force

m is the mass

a is the acceleration

      So'

              525  = 4.5 x acceleration

            Acceleration = 121.11m/s²

As temperature changes, rocks expand and
contract. The rocks eventually break into
smaller pieces. Which process accounts for
this expansion and contraction of rocks?

Answers

Answer:

Thermal heating and cooling

Explanation:

This process described results from thermal heating and cooling as a mechanism of mechanical weathering of rock bodies.

It is often more pronounced in the arid regions of the world where there is a significant difference between day and night temperatures. With mechanical weathering, rocks are broken down into fragments by physical disintegration. During the day, the high temperature causes the rock to expand significantly. At night, the rock contracts and on the long run, joints and fractures begins to appear on the rock surface.

What is the mass number of 199F?

Answers

Answer:

fluorine

Explanation:

hope it helps

How many Molecules are in 20 grams of CO?

Answers

Answer:

2.74 x 1023 molecules of CO2.

Explanation:

There are 2.74 x 1023 molecules of CO2.

How many moles are equal to 89.23g of aluminum chloride, AlCl3?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.6692 \ mol \ AlCl_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass. This can be calculated using the Periodic Table.

1. Molar Mass

First, identify the elements in the compound AlCl₃. They are aluminum and chlorine. Now find the masses:

Al: 26.981538 g/mol  Cl:  35.45 g/mol

Take a look at the compound. There is a subscript of 3 after chlorine, so we must multiply its molar mass by 3 then add aluminum's.

AlCl₃= 3(35.34 g/mol) + 26.981538 g/mol = 133.331538 g/mol

2. Convert Grams to Moles

We can use the molar mass as a ratio.

[tex]\frac{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3}{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of grams: 89.23

[tex]89.23 \ g \ AlCl_3 * \frac{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3}{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the grams of aluminum chloride cancel out.

[tex]89.23 \ g \ AlCl_3 * \frac{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3} = 89.23 \ * \frac{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{89.23 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538}[/tex]

[tex]0.6692340112 \ mol \ AlCl_3[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams has 4 significant figures. We must round to 4 sig figs.

For the number we calculated, that is the ten thousandth place.

The 3 in the hundred thousandth place tells us to leave the 2.

[tex]0.6692 \ mol \ AlCl_3[/tex]

There are about 0.6692 moles of aluminum chloride in 89.23 grams.

12. What is the mass number of an atom that has 4 protons, 4 electrons, and 5 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

mass number = protons + neutrons

= 4 + 5 = 9

CaCO3(s)+2H*(aq) →Ca2+ (aq)+H2001+CO262)
Initial
Initial Concentration
Experiment
Massof CaCO3(s) (grams) of Haq) (M)
1
5.00
1.0
2
5.00
2.0
Initial Temperatureof
Reactants (°C)
25.0
25.0
The initial rate of formation of CO2(e) from the chemical reaction represented by the
equation above was studied in two separate experiments. The table above provides the
experimental conditions used. If both experiments are carried out with finely powdered
samples of the solid and 50.0mL of HCl(aq), which experiment, if any, will have the faster
initial rate of formation of CO2(g) and why?
The rate of formation of CO2(g) will be the same because the mass of CaCO3(s) and the volume of
HCl(aq) used will be the same in both experiments.
CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H* particles can react per
unit time.
O CO26) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 1 because the proportion of CaCO3(s)
particles to H* particles will be greater.
The rate of formation of CO2(e) will be the same because the surface area of the solid and the
average kinetic energy of the particles will be the same in both experiments.

Answers

Answer:CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time

Explanation:

[tex]CO_2_{(g)}[/tex] will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time. The correct option is C.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a process that transforms one or more substances, known as reactants, to one or more different substances, known as products. Chemical elements or compounds are examples of substances.

Combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion are the five basic types of chemical reactions.

Analyzing the reactants and products of a specific reaction will allow you to categorize it. Some reactions will fall into multiple categories.

If both experimental studies are carried out with finely powdered samples of the solid and 50.0mL of HCl (aq), then [tex]CO{_2_{(g)}[/tex] will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time.

Thus, the correct option is C.

For more details regarding a chemical reaction, visit:

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Write the full electron configuration of calcium.

152 2s22p6 352 4s2

Use the electron configuration to predict the most likely oxidation state of calcium?
(Explain your answer please)

Answers

Answer: [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2[/tex] , oxidation state = +2

Explanation:

Electronic configuration represents the total number of electrons that a neutral element contains. We add all the superscripts to know the number of electrons in an atom. The electrons are filled according to Afbau's rule in order of increasing energies.

The electronic configuartion of Calcium with atomic number 20  is :

[tex]Ca:20:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2[/tex]

As calcium can easily lose its two valence electrons to attain stability , its oxidation state is +2.

[tex]Ca^{2+}:18:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6[/tex]

10. (a) Describe how the structure of an alloy is different to a pure metal
You can type directly into this text box below: (2)
10. (b) Suggest why coins are not made of pure copper. Do not give cost as a reason.
You can type directly into this text box below: (1)
Grade 5+ 15 marks
Total 27 marks

Um, yea, please help lol​

Answers

1.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that reacts with water to produce a lilac flame

2.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element used as an inert atmosphere

3.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that has a valency of 3

4.Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between potassium and water. (Non-anonymous question). .
(1 Point)

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5.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element with a fixed valency of 2 that not is not in group 2

Help

How do you determine if a polyatomic ion needs to be counted together?

Answers

Answer:

Calculate from Oxidation Number

The oxidation number of oxygen is -2, and the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1. Add together the oxidation numbers of all the atoms in the polyatomic ion. In the example, -2 +1 = -1. This is the charge on the polyatomic ion.

what is the correct answer ??

Answers

Answer:

Quantum mechanical which is described by the Greek letter phi that describes how energy is transmitted as electrons change or jump from one shell to the next

Is corona increasing or decreasing the albedo effect? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

corona is increasing

.......

Explanation:

.....

A cart with the weight was already moving lefgt with a constant speed when the two forces shown were applied to the car. How do the two forces affect the motion of the cart?

Answers

Explanation:

the cart will be slowed down because the weight was added to the right the cart won't stop for about 10 seconds. there will be a lot of pull and friction therefore the cart slows down drastically

Which is a characteristic of all ions?

They are metals.
They have a charge.
They are made of two or more types of atoms.
They form chemical bonds through electron sharing.

Answers

Answer:

D. They form chemical bonds through electron sharing.

Explanation:

The correct characteristic of all ions is that they have a charge. Therefore option B is correct.

An ion is an atom or a molecule that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in an unequal number of protons and electrons. This imbalance of positive and negative charges gives the ion a net electrical charge.

Ions can have a positive charge (called cations) if they have lost electrons, or a negative charge (called anions) if they have gained electrons.

The charge of an ion is essential in determining its behavior and interactions with other ions and molecules. It influences the way ions form chemical bonds and participates in chemical reactions.

The charge of an ion is indicated by a superscript after the chemical symbol, such as Na+ for a sodium cation or Cl- for a chloride anion.

Know more about electrical charge:

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Identify the type of the following chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrolysis reaction

Explanation:

Which of the following gases was NOT part of Earth’s original atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:anser choices

Explanation:

Answer:oxygen hahah

Explanation:

What happens when two magnets rappel each other hehe

Answers

Answer:

Every magnet has two sides: a north pole and a south pole. We use these names because if you hang a magnet from a thread, the magnet’s north pole points (almost) towards the north direction.

This is because the Earth’s core (its centre) is a large, weak magnet. Your little, strong magnet lines up with Earth’s magnetic core, so it points north. That’s how a magnetic compass works.

magnesium has two naturally occurring isotopes: magnesium-24 and magnesium-25. if the average atomic mass of magnesium is 24.305 amu, what are the percent abundance's of each isotope?

a. 69.5% and 30.5%
b. 50% and 50%
c. 62% and 38%
d. 0.7% and 0.3%
e. .62% and .38%

Answers

Answer:

a. 69.5% and 30.5%

Explanation:

we know there are two naturally occurring isotopes of Mg, Mg-24  and Mg-25.

First of all we will set the fraction for both isotopes

X for the isotopes having mass 25

1-x for isotopes having mass 24

The average atomic mass of Mg is 24.305 amu.

we will use the following equation,

25x + 24 (1-x) =  24.305

25x + 24 - 24x =  24.305

25x- 24x = 24.305 - 24

1x = 0.305

x= 0.305 /1

x= 0.305

0.305 × 100 = 30.5 %

30.5 % is abundance of Mg-25 because we solve the fraction x.

now we will calculate the abundance of Mg-24.

(1-x)

1-0.305 =0.695

0.695  × 100 = 69.5%

69.5%   for Mg-24.

If the boiling point of HCl is -85 (C) and the boiling point of Hl is -36 (C),
what would be a good estimate for the boiling point of HBr? *

Answers

The boiling point of HBr is -66 (c)

8. An element that has strong intermolecular forces is most likely to have:

•a boiling point below room temperature
•a melting point below room temperature
•a boiling point very close to its melting point
•a very high melting point

Answers

Answer:

a very high melting point answer

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