How many moles are in 4.28 x 1023 atoms of carbon?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

0.711 moles C

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 4.28 × 10²³ atoms C

[Solve] moles C

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 4.28 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C(\frac{1 \ mol \ C}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                        [tex]\displaystyle 0.710727 \ moles \ C[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

0.710727 moles C ≈ 0.711 moles C


Related Questions

What is the main difference between rain and hail?

Answers

Answer:

Rain is a liquid and hail is a solid.

The 4-4-9 system is used to estimate the number of _______ in food. Question 9 options: A) kilojoules B) calories C) joules D) nutritional Calories

Answers

Answer: B) calories

Explanation:

The 4-4-9 system is used to estimate the number of calories in food. Under this system, it is assumed that one gram of Protein, one gram of Carbohydrates and one gram of Fats each contribute 4, 4 and 9 calories respectively to the caloric total.

This means that to find out the number of calories in food, multiply the total grams of proteins by 4, the total grams of carbohydrates by 4 and the total grams of Fats by 9 and then add up the results to find out the caloric contribution of Protein, Carbohydrates and Fats.  

Answer:

It's not C calories i put that and missed it

Explanation:

what are the two changes of state occurs during distillation​

Answers

Answer:

The changes of state occur during distillation are boiling followed by condensation. The liquid is converted into its vapor phase at its boiling point and the vapor is then condensed back to liquid on cooling.

Explanation:

Heart me pls

Hhheppppp fffaaast
Mixture of water and LEAD SULPHATE is an example of Homogeneous mixture Select one : True O False​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Lead sulfate is insoluble in water and sinks in water

(sorry if it's wrong)

Identify the kind(s) of intermolecular forces that would occur between the solute and solvent in an acetic acid (which is polar and contains an OHOH group) solution. Check all that apply. Check all that apply. dispersion hydrogen bonding ion-dipole dipole-dipole

Answers

Explanation:

The acetic acid is a polar compound. The polar molecules have a positive and negative extreme for this reason they are dipoles. The dipoles can attract other dipoles or ions. So, it can establish ion-dipole and dipole-dipole forces with the solute. In addition, acetic acid has a hydroxyl group that can interact with hydrogens or other very electronegative atoms (oxygen, nitrogen and fluor) forming hydrogen bridge junctions.

Which substance has the highest ph?

A. Tomato
B. Unpolluted rainwater
C. Ammonium hydroxide
D. Orange juice

Answers

Answer:

c ammonium hydroxide nh4oh has higher ph value and its a base

plz mark me branliest

Answer:

c) ammonium hydroxide

Explanation:

ammonium hydroxide nh4oh has higher ph value, and it is an alkaline

Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 1.60 g of sodium acetate, CH3COONa, in 50.0 mL of 0.10 M acetic acid, CH3COOH(aq). Assume the volume change upon dissolving the sodium acetate is negligible. Ka of CH3COOH is 1.75 x 10^-5.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 5.35

Explanation:

Given 1.60 grams sodium acetate (NaOAc(aq))*** added to 50ml of 0.10M acetic acid (HOAc(aq)) solution.

Applying common ion effect keeping in mind that the addition of NaOAc provides the common-ion (OAc⁻).

      HOAc(aq) ⇄          H⁺(aq)            +                 OAc⁻(aq)

 I      0.10m          1.32 x 10⁻³M ≈ ∅M*     (1.6g/82.03g/mol) / 0.050L = 0.39M

 C       -x                         +x                                0.39M + x ≈ 0.39M**

 E    0.10M - x                  x                                    0.39M

       ≈ 0.10M

Ka = [H⁺][OAC⁻]/[HOAC] => [H⁺] = Ka·[HOAc] / [OAc⁻]

[H⁺] = (1.75 X 10⁻⁵)(0.10) / (0.39) = 4.5 x 10⁻⁶M

∴ pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.5 x 10⁻⁶) = -(-5.35) = 5.35

_______________________________________________

* [H⁺] before adding NaOAc = SqrRt(Ka · [HOAc]) = SqrRt(1.75 x 10⁻⁵· 0.10) = 1.32 x 10⁻³M. Since this concentration value is so small, the initial [H⁺] is assumed to be zero molar (∅M).

** The added [H⁺] is negligible and dropped in the ICE table. That is, adding ~[H⁺] in the order of 10⁻³M does not change the H⁺ ion concentration sufficiently to affect problem outcome and is therefore dropped in the ICE table.

*** Acetic Acid and Sodium Acetate are frequently written HOAc and NaOAc where the OAc⁻ anion is the acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) for brevity.

The pH of the solution measures the acid of the liquid throughout the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

[tex]\bold{CH_3COONa \ mass = 1.60\ g}\\\\[/tex]

Solution Volume (V) [tex]=50.0\ mL =0.05\ L\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\bold{CH3COONa \ molarity =0.10\ M }[/tex]

[tex]\bold{\text{Calculating the CH3COONa moles} =\frac{mass}{molar\ mass}}[/tex]

                                                       [tex]= \frac{1.60\ g}{82.03\frac{g}{mol}} \\\\=0.0195\ mol\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\bold{M = \frac{ \text{amount of solute moles} } { \text{solution volume in L} }}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{0.0195\ mol}{0.05\ L}\\\\ =0.39\ M[/tex]

Using Henderson Hasselbach equation:

[tex]\bold{pH = -\log K_{a} + \log{[salt]}{[acid]}}\\\\[/tex]

     [tex]=\bold{ -\log (1.75\times 10^{-5}) + \log ( \frac{0.39}{0.10}) }\\\\=\bold{ 4.757 + \log (3.9)}\\\\=\bold{ 4.757 + 0.5910}\\\\=\bold{ 5.348}\\\\=\bold{ 5.35}\\[/tex]

So, the final answer is "5.35".

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A rectangular block has dimension 20m x10mx5m and mass of 400kg calculate the density of the rectangular block

Answers

Answer:

0.4 kg/m^3

Explanation:

v (volume) = 20m x 10m x 5m = 1000 m^3

w (weight) = 400 kg

d (density) = w / v

d = 400 / 1000 = 0.4 kg per cubic meter (kg/m^3)

I apologize if this is a little complex, however all of the math is there, if you're interested then look it over. Otherwise I've provided the answer in the units used for the dimensions and weight provided.

What is the pH of 0.42M aniline?

Answers

Answer:

Kb=x^2/0.42-x (eqn to calculate)

basicity (pkb) 9.3

Explanation:

The percentage composition of a compound expresses the
amount (by weight) of constituent elements in of the
compound

Answers

Answer:

The percentage composition of a compound expresses how much of each element is in the compound.

Is anyone good at chemistry if so can someone help me please ?

(NO LINKS)

Answers

In general, salts (formed during a neutralization reaction) are ionic compounds that are soluble in water and dissociate in solution into ions that conduct electricity. Out of the six statements given, there are three related statements that rehash the foregoing, and there are three related statements that are collectively incorrect.

Statements A, B, and D are (generally) true regarding salts formed during a neutralization reaction. When you consider that the net ionic equation of many acid-base neutralization reactions is H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → H₂O(l), the counterions of the H⁺(aq) and OH⁻(aq) are the aqueous spectator ions that comprise the salt. These ions are electrolytes, as they are charged species that can carry a current in solution; they are ionic compounds by definition since they're composed of cations and anions; and, as aqueous species, they're clearly dissolved in water.

Statements C, E, and F, as a whole, generally aren't true of such salts.

Biological membranes are selectively permeable, allowing certain molecules to cross the membrane, but not others. Classify the molecules or ions depending on how they cross a biological membrane. Note that some of these examples may also utilize active transport to traverse a membrane. However, this question is limited to passive transport processes only. Match the followings with each others

a. Simple Diffusion
b. Facilitated Diffusion

1. steroid hormones
2. K+
3. N2
4. Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to these question:

Explanation:

Simple diffusion implies which molecules can move across a cell membrane instead of using the incorporated protein structure channels. Its flow of molecules across these canals is enabled by diffusion. It has steroid hormones and N2.

Facilitated diffusion of molecules via cell membranes, or active transportation, which would be the random mass transit process of molecules or ions via unique cellular membranes from the transmembrane. It has K+ and Glucose.

A common ancestor is an organism that is the
O direct ancestor of two or more different organisms
O direct ancestor of one organism.
O indirect ancestor of two or more different organisms.
O indirect ancestor of one organism.

Answers

I think it’s the third option
Hope that is right XD

A common ancestor is an organism that is the direct ancestor of two or more different organisms.

A common ancestor refers to an organism that is shared by multiple organisms, serving as the direct predecessor to those organisms. It is the point in evolutionary history where two or more distinct lineages diverged from a single ancestral lineage. This means that the common ancestor is the starting point from which different species or groups of organisms evolved over time.

In the context of evolution, organisms share common ancestry due to the process of descent with modification. Through genetic inheritance and gradual changes in traits over generations, new species arise from a common ancestor. As these species undergo divergent evolution, they develop distinct characteristics and adaptations, eventually becoming separate lineages.

Hence, the correct option is the direct ancestor of two or more different organisms.

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What is the difference between Benedict’s test and Barfoeds test?

Answers

Answer:

Benedict's test would determine if the sample is a reducing sugar, and Barfoed's test would determine if it is a monosaccharide or disaccharide.

Which material is likely to slow the flow of electric charges the most? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

copper hiiiiiiiiiiiii

Brainliest will be given to correct answer :)
Chemistry II Help please! Last question on my homework and I'm stuck.

Thank you!

Answers

Answer: [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for the reaction   is -90kJ

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is,

[tex]2H_2S(g)+SO_2(g)\rightarrow 3S_{rhombic}(s)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]

The expression for Gibbs free energy change is,

[tex]\Delta G=[n\times G_{products}]-[n\times G_{reactants}][/tex]

Putting the values we get :

[tex]\Delta G=[3\times G_f{S,rhombic}+2\times G_f{H_2O}]-[2\times G_f{H_2S}+1\times G_f{SO_2}][/tex]

[tex]\Delta G=[(3\times 0kJ/mol)+(2\times -229kJ/mol)]-[(2\times -34kJ/mol) +(1\times -300kJ/mol)][/tex]

[tex]\Delta G=-90kJ[/tex]

Thus [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for the reaction[tex]2H_2S(g)+SO_2(g)\rightarrow 3S_{rhombic}(s)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]   is -90kJ

Identify the reactants and products in the following chemical equation: Zn +2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2 *
20 points
A: Reactants: Zn & HCl Products: ZnCl2 & H2
B: Reactants: ZnCl2 & H2 Products: Zn & HCl
C: Reactants: Zn & H2 Products: ZnCl2 & HCl

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

zinc and hydrochloric acid reacts to form zinc chloride and hydrogen.

hope it helps. :)

A ___________ ion is made of 2 or more atoms of different elements
O nuclear
O polyatomic
O magnetic
O mono-atomic

Answers

Answer: polyatomic

Explanation:hope you find helpful

A polyatomic is made of 2 or more atoms of different elements.

2. A plant growing in response to the sunlight.
Gravitropism

Phototropism

Thigmotropism

Hydrotropism

Answers

Answer:

Phototropism.

Explanation:

Phototropism is the phenomenon of plants growing in response to light. This is a response to the plants to align or steer towards the source of sunlight, thereby becoming the 'path' to their growth.

The term "photo" means light and "tropism" means "growth" or movement towards". So, we can safely say that phototropism is the scientific and natural phenomenon of plants growing towards or in response to the sunlight.

Thus, the correct answer is phototropism.

how are electrons arranged in molecules of compounds?​

Answers

Answer:

electrons are always in the outer shell

When an electron moves, it absorbs or produces energy in the form of photons. Electrons surround the nucleus, which is made up of protons and neutrons, and they all form an atom. The exchange or sharing of electrons between atoms is the main cause of chemical bonding.

Hope this helps you :)

If there is sufficient water in the reaction system, how many grams of KOH can be produced from 22.2 g of K?

Answers

Answer: 31.9 g of KOH can be produced from 22.2 g of KOH

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} K=\frac{22.2g}{39g/mol}=0.57moles[/tex]  

[tex]2K+2H_2O\rightarrow 2KOH+H_2[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]K[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]KOH[/tex]

Thus 0.57 moles of [tex]K[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 0.57=0.57moles[/tex]  of [tex]KOH[/tex]

Mass of [tex]KOH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.57moles\times 56g/mol=31.9g[/tex]

Thus 31.9 g of KOH can be produced from 22.2 g of KOH

A car accelerates away from the starting line at 3.6 m/s2 and has the mass of 2400 kg. What is the net force acting on the vehicle?

Answers

Answer:

F = m x a

F = 2400 kg x 3.6 m/s2

F = 8,640 N

Explanation:

5. Element X exists as diatomic molecules.
In which group of the Periodic
Table is X placed?
A. Group O
B.
Group I
C.
Group II
D.
Group VII​

Answers

Element X Exists as diatomic molecules . In which group of the Periodic Table is X placed ?

Group VII

Group VII - elements are Fluorine , Chlorine , Bromine and Iodine .

They exist in diatomic molecules as F2 , Cl2 , Br2 and I2 .

How many liters of nitrogen gas (N₂) are required to produce 7.5 x 10²⁶ molec NH₃ gas with excess of hydrogen gas at STP?

Answers

Answer: The volume of nitrogen gas that is required is 13944 L.

Explanation:

Given values:

Number of molecules of ammonia gas = [tex]7.5\times 10^{26}[/tex]

According to the mole concept:

[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules are present in 1 mole of a compound

So, [tex]7.5\times 10^{26}[/tex] number of molecules will be present in [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 7.5\times 10^{26}=1.245\times 10^3 moles[/tex] of ammonia gas

The chemical equation for the formation of ammonia gas follows:

[tex]N_2 (g) + 3H_2(g) \rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]

According to the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of ammonia gas are produced from 1 mole of nitrogen gas

So, [tex]1.245\times 10^3[/tex] moles of ammonia gas will be produced from [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 1.245 \times 10^3=6.225\times 10^2[/tex] moles of nitrogen gas

At STP conditions:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume

So, [tex]6.225 \times 10^2[/tex] moles of nitrogen gas will occupy [tex]\frac{22.4 L}{1 mol}\times 6.225\times 10^2 moles=13944 L[/tex] of volume

Hence, the volume of nitrogen gas that is required is 13944 L.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown?

Answers

2-methyl-1,4-dibutal. That could be wrong but it looks right to me. Sorry if it isn’t righ

When a thermometer is heated, the red liquid inside the thermometer moves up. This is mainly because:
A. The red liquid is thin.
B. The molecules of the liquid move faster and get a little further apart.
C. Hot liquid is lighter.
D. The glass of the thermometer gets hot.

Answers

C. Hot liquid is lighter.

The thermometers with red liquid usually depicts a kerosene based column with red dye. It is more safe than mercury thermometer. The red liquid inside the thermometer moves up due to the molecules of the liquid move faster and get a little further apart. The correct option is B.

What is thermometer?

The device which is used to measure the temperature is defined as the thermometer. It can measure the temperature of a solid such as food, a liquid like water and a gas like air.

The thermometers which are developed for clinical purposes are called clinical thermometers. It can also measure the temperature of human body. It is a long narrow glass tube which contain a bulb and consists of mercury at the end.

When a thermometer is heated, the molecules present in the liquid inside the thermometer get a little further apart. Because the liquid takes up more space. So the red line moves up in the tube.

Thus the correct option is B.

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Oxidation elements of the numbers H2CO2

Answers

Carbon atoms oxidation number is +2.Hydrogen's oxidation number is +1.Oxygen's oxidation number is -2.

Our most recent mass extension happened about 65million years ago. Describe the effects of this event.

Answers

Answer:

To explain what caused this mass extinction, scientists have focused on events that would have altered our planet's climate in dramatic, powerful ways. The leading theory is that a huge asteroid or comet slammed into Earth 65 million years ago, blocking sunlight, changing the climate and setting off global wildfires.

3. Jordan built a model of a neutral helium atom.
Nucleus
Proton
Neutron
Electron
What change would fix the mistake in Jordan's model?

Answers

answer is nucleus bc a helium atom only has protons neutrons and electrons

what part of of the universe is less than 1 km in diameter

Answers

Answer:

Meteoroids

Explanation:

Meteoroids are the elements of the universe that have the smallest diameter among all elements, reaching less than 1 km in diameter. They are any rocky or metallic body, which exists in space and does not reach more than 100 meters. It is common for meteoroids to fall to earth, but their impact is not as destructive as the impact of other space bodies, due to their tiny size.

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