Answer:
Explanation:
The electric force between two protons is 10^36 times stronger than the gravitational force between them.
Answer:
Electric force is 1.23 x 10³⁶ times stronger than gravitational force.
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the gravitational force using Newton's Law:
[tex]F_G = \frac{Gm^2}{r^2}\\\\[/tex]
where,
F_G = Gravitational Force = ?
G = Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²
m = mass of proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
r = distance between protons
Therefore,
[tex]F_G = \frac{(6.67\ x\ 10^{-11}\ Nm^2/kg^2)(1.67\ x\ 10^{-27}\ kg)^2}{r^2}\\\\F_G = \frac{1.86\ x\ 10^{-64}\ Nm^2}{r^2}\\\\[/tex]
Now, we will calculate the electrostatic force using Colomb's Law:
[tex]F_E = \frac{kq^2}{r^2}\\\\[/tex]
where,
F_E = Electrostatic Force = ?
k = Colomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
q = charge of proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
r = distance between protons
Therefore,
[tex]F_E = \frac{(9\ x\ 10^{9}\ Nm^2/kg^2)(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)^2}{r^2}\\\\F_E = \frac{2.3\ x\ 10^{-28}\ Nm^2}{r^2}\\\\[/tex]
Dividing both forces:
[tex]\frac{F_E}{F_G} = \frac{2.3\ x\ 10^{-28}}{1.86\ x\ 10^{-64}}[/tex]
F_E = 1.23 x 10³⁶ F_G
Therefore, electric force is 1.23 x 10³⁶ times stronger than gravitational force.
If the frequency of a light wave is doubled, what happens to the wavelength of the wave?
Answer:
If the frequency is doubled, the wavelength is only half as long. 3. ... As the frequency slows down, the wavelength increases.
A solenoid that is 66.2 cm long has a cross-sectional area of 18.0 cm2. There are 1300 turns of wire carrying a current of 8.15 A. (a) Calculate the energy density of the magnetic field inside the solenoid. (b) Find the total energy in joules stored in the magnetic field there (neglect end effects).
Answer:
(a) Energy Density = 160.94 J/m³
(b) Energy Stored = 0.192 J
Explanation:
(a)
The energy density of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is given by the following formula:
[tex]Energy\ Denisty = \frac{B^2}{2\mu_o}\\[/tex]
where,
B = magnetic field strength of solenoid = [tex]\frac{\mu_oNI}{l}[/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]Energy\ Density = \frac{\mu_oN^2I^2}{2l^2}[/tex]
where,
μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ N/A²
N = No. of turns = 1300
I = current = 8.15 A
L = length = 66.2 cm = 0.662 m
Therefore,
[tex]Energy\ Density = \frac{(4\pi\ x\ 10^{-7}\ N/A^2)(1300)^2(8.15\ A)^2}{2(0.662\ m)^2}[/tex]
Energy Density = 160.94 J/m³
(b)
Energy Stored = (Energy Density)(Volume)
Energy Stored = (Energy Density)(Area)(L)
Energy Stored = (160.94 J/m³)(0.0018 m²)(0.662 m)
Energy Stored = 0.192 J
With a thunderstorm brewing, an electric field of magnitude 2.0 × 102 newtons/coulomb exists at a certain point in the earth’s atmosphere. If an electron at that point has a charge of -1.6 × 10-19 coulombs, what is the magnitude of the force on the electron as a result of the electric field?
A.
2.0 × 10-6 newtons
B.
3.2 × 10-17 newtons
C.
5.8 × 105 newtons
D.
6.4 × 10-3 newtons
E.
1.7 × 104 newtons
Answer:
The correct option is (b).
Explanation:
Given that,
Electric field, [tex]E=2\times 10^2\ N/C[/tex]
We need to find the magnitude of the force on the electron as a result of the electric field.
We know that, the electric force is given by :
[tex]F=qE\\\\=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 2\times 10^2\\\\F=3.2\times 10^{-17}\ N[/tex]
So, the required force on the electron is equal to [tex]3.2\times 10^{-17}\ N[/tex].
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
location of most volcanoes
Island arc
Lava
Basalt
Magma
Hotspot
Plate boundaries
Answer:
The answer is E., or "Plate Boundaries".
The word best describes the definition of the location of volcanoes is "plate boundaries". Therefore, option (E) is correct.
What are plate boundaries?The lithosphere is broken into tectonic plates that undergo some large motions and the boundary regions between plates are called plate boundaries. Based on their motions there are three kinds of plate boundaries: divergent, convergent, and transform.
Divergent boundaries are moving away from one another and separate, they form a rift. As the gap widens, the underlying layer may be soft for molten lava underneath to push upward and resulting in the formation of volcanic islands.
Convergent boundaries move towards one another and collide, subduction usually takes place. The denser plate goes underneath the less dense one and the plate boundaries also experience buckling.
Transform boundaries slide alongside one another and are exposed to huge amounts of stress and strain and are momentarily held in place. The two plates succeed in moving with respect to one another and cause earthquakes.
Learn more about plate boundaries, here:
https://brainly.com/question/18256552
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What's the difference between heat and temperature?
Answer:
Heat is the transfer of thermal energy between molecules within a system and is measured in Joules (J). It measures how energy moves or flows. Temperature is the average kinetic energy of molecules within a material or system and is measured in Celcius (°C), Kelvin (K), Fahrenheit (°F), or Rankine (R).
The table provided shows the masses and volumes of four liquids. A student has a mystery liquid with a density of 3 g/mL. Which liquid does the student have?
Liquid 1
Liquid 2
Liquid 3
Liquid 4
Answer: Liquid 2, if it's 3 g/mL and liquid 2 has 6gs and 2 mLs than it's 3g/mL
When a particular hanging mass is suspended from the string, a standing wave with two segments is formed. When the weight is reduced by 2.2 kg, a standing wave with five segments is formed. What is the linear density of the string
Solution :
Mass is varied keeping frequency constant.
Wavelength, λ [tex]$=\frac{2l}{n}$[/tex]
where length of spring = l
number of segments = n
Velocity, v = λ x f
= [tex]$\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$[/tex]
[tex]$\mu $[/tex] = mass density, T = tension in string
[tex]$T=\frac{4 \mu l^2f^2}{n^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$T=mg = \frac{4 \mu l^2f^2}{n^2}$[/tex] , n = 2
[tex]$T = (m-2.2)g = \frac{4 \mu l^2f^2}{n^2}, n = 5$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \frac{m}{m-2.2}=\frac{25}{4}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow m = 2.619\ kg$[/tex]
Therefore, μ = 0.002785 kg/ m
Frequency is varied keeping T constant
[tex]$T=\frac{4 \mu l^2f^2}{n^2}, f=60 , \ \ n = 2$[/tex]
[tex]$T=\frac{4 \mu l^2f^2}{n^2}, f=? , \ \ n = 7$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \frac{60^2}{4}=\frac{f^2}{49}$[/tex]
f = 210 Hz
An ocean thermal energy conversion system is being proposed for electric power generation. Such a system is based on the standard power cycle for which the working fluid is evaporated, passed through a turbine, and subsequently condensed. The system is to be used in very special locations for which the oceanic water temperature near the surface is approximately 300 K, while the temperature at reasonable depths is approximately 280 K. The warmer water is
Answer:
Explanation:
Dear Student, this question is incomplete, and to attempt this question, we have attached the complete copy of the question in the image below. Please, Kindly refer to it when going through the solution to the question.
To objective is to find the:
(i) required heat exchanger area.
(ii) flow rate to be maintained in the evaporator.
Given that:
water temperature = 300 K
At a reasonable depth, the water is cold and its temperature = 280 K
The power output W = 2 MW
Efficiency [tex]\zeta[/tex] = 3%
where;
[tex]\zeta = \dfrac{W_{out}}{Q_{supplied }}[/tex]
[tex]Q_{supplied } = \dfrac{2}{0.03} \ MW[/tex]
[tex]Q_{supplied } = 66.66 \ MW[/tex]
However, from the evaporator, the heat transfer Q can be determined by using the formula:
Q = UA(L MTD)
where;
[tex]LMTD = \dfrac{\Delta T_1 - \Delta T_2}{In (\dfrac{\Delta T_1}{\Delta T_2} )}[/tex]
Also;
[tex]\Delta T_1 = T_{h_{in}}- T_{c_{out}} \\ \\ \Delta T_1 = 300 -290 \\ \\ \Delta T_1 = 10 \ K[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_2 = T_{h_{in}}- T_{c_{out}} \\ \\ \Delta T_2 = 292 -290 \\ \\ \Delta T_2 = 2\ K[/tex]
[tex]LMTD = \dfrac{10 -2}{In (\dfrac{10}{2} )}[/tex]
[tex]LMTD = \dfrac{8}{In (5)}[/tex]
LMTD = 4.97
Thus, the required heat exchanger area A is calculated by using the formula:
[tex]Q_H = UA (LMTD)[/tex]
where;
U = overall heat coefficient given as 1200 W/m².K
[tex]66.667 \times 10^6 = 1200 \times A \times 4.97 \\ \\ A= \dfrac{66.667 \times 10^6}{1200 \times 4.97} \\ \\ \mathbf{A = 11178.236 \ m^2}[/tex]
The mass flow rate:
[tex]Q_{H} = mC_p(T_{in} -T_{out} ) \\ \\ 66.667 \times 10^6= m \times 4.18 (300 -292) \\ \\ m = \dfrac{ 66.667 \times 10^6}{4.18 \times 8} \\ \\ \mathbf{m = 1993630.383 \ kg/s}[/tex]
What is an appraisal of an employee's performance in the workplace?
A. consensus
B. evaluation
C. procedure
D. metacognition
Answer:
B. evaluation
Explanation:
An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.
Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).
Hence, while an employer may be the owner of a business firm or company, an employee is a subordinate employed to provide unwavering services to the employer while also, being professional and diligent at all times.
Human resources management (HRM) can be defined as an art of managing, controlling and improving the number of people (employees or workers), functions, evaluation of employees, activities which are being used effectively and efficiently by an organization.
Hence, human resources managers are saddled with the responsibility of recruiting, evaluating, managing and improving the welfare and working conditions of the employees working in an organization.
Basically, the human resources manager carry out appraisals on the performance of the various employees working in an organization. These informations about employees are typically used for promotional purposes, allowances and other benefits or form of rewards.
If you dropped a ball off the roof, and could neglect air resistance, the impact velocity of the ball on the sidewalk would be 102 miles per hour [mph]. Calculate the height of the building in units of feet.
Answer:
h = 105.98 m
Explanation:
We will use the third equation of motion here:
[tex]2gh= v_f^2-v_i^2[/tex]
where,
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = height = ?
vf = final speed = (102 mi/h)(1 h/3600 s)(1609.34 m/1 mi) = 45.6 m/s
vi = initial speed = 0 m/s
Therefore,
[tex]2(9.81\ m/s^2)h = (45.6\ m/s)^2-(0\ m/s)^2\\\\h = \frac{ (45.6\ m/s)^2}{2(9.81\ m/s^2)}[/tex]
h = 105.98 m
On a distance-time graph, what is shown when the curve is flat going from left to the right?
A. a negative speed
B. no speed
C. a positive speed
D. It does not mean anything.
Please help me !!im on a test
why do you think we cannot use a common fuel like diesel or gasoline for space travel ?
Answer:
Explanation:
it take oxygen in the atmosphere to burn it... in space there isn't any air :0
The density of table sugar is 1.59g/cm3 what is the volume of 7.85g of sugar?
Answer: 4.94cm³
Explanation:
Data;
ρ = 1.59g/cm³
mass = 7.85g
volume = ?
density = mass / volume
ρ = m / v
v = m / ρ
v = 7.85 / 1.59
v = 4.94cm³
What does the if statement in a macro do?
It changes the data type of the macro based on the results of a query.
It attaches the macro to a query or report prior to printing to make it readable.
It creates a control in a form and connects the macro to the control’s event property.
It defines a criterion that evaluates to true or false and specifies actions to take if it is true.
Answer:
It defines a criterion that evaluates to true or false and specifies actions to take if it is true.
Explanation:
EDGE2020
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i love u whoosever seeing my question
Calculate the potential difference across the 8 ohm resistor
Explanation:
if the current is 1A
V=iR
V= 1 × 8
V = 8volts
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 50 grams of water from 30 °C to 90 °C? C of water 4186 J / kg C.
12558 J
12558000 J
125580 J
1255800 J
Answer:
12558 J
Explanation:
Please do mark as brainliest. Hope this helps! :)
A certain object is subject to two forces: a 10-N force straight up and a 10-N force straight down. A student states that since both forces are in the vertical direction, the object cannot be moving horizontally. Why is this an incorrect conclusion?
A.
The vertical forces are balanced.
B.
Vertical net forces can cause horizontal motion.
C.
A horizontal force is not required for horizontal movement.
D.
Two vertical forces can combine to form a horizontal resultant force.
Answer:
C. Consider projectile motion. If an object starts out at some angle and only vertical forces (gravity) are present, the horizontal speed remains constant thruout the motion.
what is the difference between kinetic and potential energy
Answer:
Kinetic energy is energy possessed by a body by virtue of its movement. Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or state. While kinetic energy of an object is relative to the state of other objects in its environment, potential energy is completely independent of its environment. Hence the acceleration of an object is not evident in the movement of one object, where other objects in the same environment are also in motion. For example, a bullet whizzing past a person who is standing possesses kinetic energy, but the bullet has no kinetic energy with respect to a train moving alongside.
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Answer:
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what unit is used to measure resistance
Answer:
Ohms
Explanation:
The unit of resistance is ohms.
If at a particular instant and at a certain point in space the electric field is in the x-direction and has a magnitude of 5.00 V/mV/m, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave at this same point in space and instant in time
Answer:
the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave is 16.7 nT
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Electric field E = 5.00 V/m
we know that the expression for the electric field of an electromagnetic wave in terms if magnetic field is;
E = cB
where c is the speed of light ( 3 × 10⁸ m/s )
and B is the magnetic field
so we solve for the magnetic field
B = E / c
we substitute in the value of E and c
B = (5.00 V/m) / (3 × 10⁸ m/s)
B = 1.67 × 10⁻⁸ T
B = 1.67 × 10⁻⁸ T [tex]( \frac{1nT}{10^{-9}T} )[/tex]
B = 16.7 nT
Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave is 16.7 nT
What is the magnification of a real image if the image is 15.0 cm from a lens and the object is 60.0 cm from the lens?
Answer:
soluble
Explanation:
Answer:
-0.25
Explanation:
con 110
Which classification or category would tennis belong to?
A. Target
B. Striking/Fielding
C. Net/Wall
D. Invasion
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Tennis would belong to net wall games .
Shadow is formed when an_____
object comes in the
way
of light.
Answer:
shadow is formed when an opaque object comes on path of light shadows are formed because light travels in a straight line and it can't pass through an opaque object
Answer:
Opaque object
Explanation:
Shadow forms when an opaque object comes in the way of light. Because opaque objects does not allow light to pass through them and light travels in a straight line. Hence a retreating figure of the same opaque object ,forms and it's black in colour without any detail just outline.
HELPPP WILL MARK BRAINLIST What type of image is formed by a lens if m= 2.7?
A. The image is smaller than the object and is virtual.
B. The image is smaller than the object and is real.
C. The image is larger than the object and is real.
D. The image is larger than the object and is virtual.
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
So, the formed image will be real and inverted.
Which is the best way to become familiar with your company's policies and procedures?
O
A. ask the person who hired you
O
B. look in the employee handbook
C. tell your supervisor you need help
D. visit the company's website
The formula length x width x height is used to calculate the volume of a type of
A
gas.
B
solid.
C
liquid.
D
plasma.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
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A p-n junction diode is, as the name suggests, an electronic device that is made up of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor joined together.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
When a p-type semiconductor is placed adjacent to an n-type semiconductor the common plane thus formed is termed as P-N Junction or P-N Junction Diode.
The diode is formed by melting both p-type and n-type semiconductors through a special manufacturing process called "Thermo-Compression Proces".
The P-N junction has a property of one-way conduction. It means it only allows the current to pass through it in one direction and the current flow is practically zero in the other direction. Thus, it can act as a diode. The p-side acts as the anode, while the n-side acts as the cathode.
Hence, the correct option is:
a. True
A soccer ball is released from rest at the top of a grassy incline. After 6.2 seconds, the ball travels 47 meters. One second later, the ball reaches the bottom of the incline.
(a) What was the balls acceleration?(assume that the acceleration was constant).
(b) How long was the incline?
Answer:
(a) a = 2.44 m/s²
(b) s = 63.24 m
Explanation:
(a)
We will use the second equation of motion here:
[tex]s = v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
where,
s = distance covered = 47 m
vi = initial speed = 0 m/s
t = time taken = 6.2 s
a = acceleration = ?
Therefore,
[tex]47\ m = (0\ m/s)(6.2\ s)+\frac{1}{2}a(6.2\ s)^2\\\\a = \frac{2(47\ m)}{(6.2\ s)^2}[/tex]
a = 2.44 m/s²
(b)
Now, we will again use the second equation of motion for the complete length of the inclined plane:
[tex]s = v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
where,
s = distance covered = ?
vi = initial speed = 0 m/s
t = time taken = 7.2 s
a = acceleration = 2.44 m/s²
Therefore,
[tex]s = (0\ m/s)(6.2\ s)+\frac{1}{2}(2.44\ m/s^2)(7.2\ s)^2\\\\[/tex]
s = 63.24 m
A 10kg block is Pulled along a horizontal
Surface by a force
of 50N at an angles
of 37° with the horizontal If the
coefficient of sliding friction b/n the
block and the surface is o.2
(g=10m/s^2 Sin 37=O.6 and cos 37 = 0.8)
A, what frictional forces acting on the block?
B,what is the acceleration of the block?
Answer:
hope u can understand the method