i'd like you to explain this to me, I don't have a clue on how to do this

1. I would like you to then go into detail as to why this is an important discovery or application of this scientific principle.

2. Then I would like you to explain how this applies to what we have learned.


"discovery" - Spanish flu

scientific concept/principle - exponential growth


thank you!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The Spanish flu pandemic of 1918, the deadliest in history, infected an estimated 500 million people worldwide about one-third of the planet’s population and killed an estimated 20 million to 50 million victims, including some 675,000 Americans. The 1918 flu was first observed in Europe, the United States and parts of Asia before swiftly spreading around the world. At the time, there were no effective drugs or vaccines to treat this killer flu strain. Citizens were ordered to wear masks, schools, theaters and businesses were shuttered and bodies piled up in makeshift morgues.

Does this sound familiar?

Its the same thing but with a different name called the Corona virus pandemic the same thing happened in 1918 and now it is happening again in 2020 , but in in 2020 there are far less people infected by the Corona virus as compared to the Spanish flu the numbers approximate around 70 million infected and deaths are around 2 million.

The rapid spread of Spanish flu in the fall of 1918 was at least partially to blame on public health officials unwilling to impose quarantines during wartime. The public health response to the crisis in the United States was further hampered by a severe nursing shortage as thousands of nurses had been deployed to military camps and the front lines. But one of the chief reasons that the Spanish flu claimed so many lives in 1918 was that science simply didn’t have the tools to develop a vaccine for the virus. Microscopes couldn’t even see something as incredibly small as a virus until the 1930s.

That is why the Spanish Flu claimed so many lives in 1918 and the Corona Virus didn't claim that many.

The Corona Virus patients with respect to Spanish Flu patients exponentially decreased because in 2020 we had the specific tools to fight the virus and since mankind was aware when the world engrossed into the pandemic 100 years before the new the risks that it could impose on the world , People started to Quarantine themselves, more nurses/doctors are available rather than in the era of the 19th century.

Mathematically we would say that the exponential growth would be:

[tex]y=ab^x[/tex]

This is an exponential function, which means as you increase  x , y  increases exponentially, and where a is the initial value and b is the growth factor.

For example:

There are 100,000 cases of Coronavirus when the virus outbroke. If the number of cases doubles every week then how many cases would be there in 10 weeks?

So the solution would be

[tex]y=ab^x\\y=100000(2)^{10}\\y=102400000[/tex]

Which means people infected with the virus would be approximate 102.5 million. But since this kind of pandemic already broke out in 1918 called the Spanish flu mankind was wise and controlled its growth factor (b) by Quarantining people , shutting down businesses, schools  and implying them to work from home , closing off cafeteria's restaurants for dine in purposes and just allowing take away to reduce human contact, and since 1918 we have more doctors and nurses to treat the infected in 2020 we reduced the outbreak to 70 million in about 10 months other wise it could have been 100 million in just 2.5 months as we can see.

So guys stay indoors just go out if you REALLY need something, avoid meeting others , wear masks and gloves :)


Related Questions

What is the longest wavelength that can be observed in the third order for a transmission grating having 5200 slits/cm?

Answers

Answer:

641 nm.

Explanation:

Given that,

A transmission grating has 5200 slits/cm.

We need to find the longest wavelength that can be observed in the third order. Using grating equation as follows :

[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda[/tex] ...(1)

d is slit spacing

No fo slit per unit length :

[tex]N={5200}\ slit/cm\\\\=520000\ slits/m[/tex]

We know that, N = 1/d

For longest wavelength, θ = 90°

From equation (1)

[tex]\dfrac{\sin\theta}{m\lambda}=\dfrac{1}{d}\\\\520000=\dfrac{\sin(90)}{3\lambda}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{1}{520000\times 3}\\\\=6.41\times 10^{-7}\ m\\\\=641\ nm[/tex]

Hence, the longest wavelength in third order for a transmission grating is 641 nm.

Investigator Campbell has bullets that were collected from the crime scene and puts them under her comparison microscope. What other item would she need to examine?


The victim's clothing with the gunshot hole

Test bullets fired from the suspected gun

A bullet that has been fired into a wall or hard surface

The barrel of the suspected gun

Answers

Answer:

Test bullets fired from the suspected gun

Explanation:

This is the correct answer!! I took the test!!

HELP NOW PLS !!
If you exert 950 N*s of impulse on a 12 kg frictionless cart over the course of 5 seconds, how far will it travel during those seconds?

Answers

Answer:

The value is [tex]s =197.88 \ m[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  impulse is  [tex]I = 950 \ N\cdot s[/tex]

    The mass is  [tex]m = 12 \ kg[/tex]

     The time t =  5 s

Generally impulse is mathematically represented as

         [tex]I = F * t[/tex]

=>       [tex]F = \frac{I}{t}[/tex]

=>       [tex]F = \frac{950 }{ 5 }[/tex]

=>       [tex]F = 190 \ N[/tex]

Generally force is mathematically represented as

      [tex]F = m * a[/tex]

=>    [tex]a = \frac{F }{ m }[/tex]

=>     [tex]a = \frac{190 }{ 12 }[/tex]

=>     [tex]a = 15.83 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Generally from kinematic equation , the distance covered is  

      [tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2} * at^2[/tex]

Here  u is the initial velocity of the cart and the value is [tex]u = m/s[/tex]

=>   [tex]s = 0 * 5 + \frac{1}{2} * 15.83 * 5^2[/tex]  

=>   [tex]s =197.88 \ m[/tex]  

Which type of bond has elements with the greatest difference in electronegativity?

Covalent
Ionic
Metallic
Polar

Plz Help

Answers

Answer:

inonic bond has greatest difference in electronegativiru

The type of bond that has elements with the greatest difference in electronegativity ionic bond. The correct option is is B.

What is electronegativity?

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes an atom's or functional group's tendency to attract electrons toward itself.

An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance between its valence electrons and the charged nuclei.

Electronegativity is a measurement of an atom's proclivity to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself.

It governs the distribution of shared electrons between two atoms in a bond. The greater an atom's electronegativity, the more strongly it attracts electrons in its bonds.

Ionic bonds are formed by elements with large differences in electronegativity. Covalent bonds are formed between atoms of elements with similar electronegativity.

Thus, the correct option is B.

For more details regarding electronegativity, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17762711

#SPJ2

A food processor draws 8.47 A of current when connected to a potential difference of 110 V.

How much electrical energy is consumed by this food processor monthly (30 days) if it is used on average of 10.0 min every day?

Answers

Answer:

27.95[kW*min]

Explanation:

We must remember that the power can be determined by the product of the current by the voltage.

[tex]P=V*I[/tex]

where:

P = power [W]

V = voltage [volt]

I = amperage [Amp]

Now replacing:

[tex]P=110*8.47\\P=931.7[W][/tex]

Now the energy consumed can be obtained mediate the multiplication of the power by the amount of time in operation, we must obtain an amount in Kw per hour [kW-min]

[tex]Energy = 931.7[kW]*30[days]*10[\frac{min}{1day} ]=279510[W*min]or 27.95[kW*min][/tex]

what is the momentum of an object that is not moving?

Answers

Answer:

The momentum of any object that is at rest is 0. Objects at rest do not have momentum..

At what angle should the roadway on a curve with a 50-m radius be banked to allow cars to negotiate the curve at 12 m/s even if the roadway is icy (and the frictional force is zero)

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]\theta = 16.38^o[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  radius is  [tex]r = 50 \ m[/tex]

    The  velocity is  [tex]v = 12 \ m/s[/tex]

   

Generally the angle is mathematically represented as

          [tex]\theta = tan^{-1} [\frac{v^2}{ gr} ][/tex]

=>       [tex]\theta = tan^{-1} [\frac{12^2}{ 9.8 * 50 } ][/tex]

=>       [tex]\theta = tan^{-1} [ 0.2939 ][/tex]

=>        [tex]\theta = 16.38^o[/tex]

An earth satellite travels in a circular orbit at 20,000 mph if the radius of the orbit is 4,300 mi what angular velocity is generated?

Answers

Answer:

0.00129rad/s

Explanation:

The angular velocity is expressed as;

v = wr

w is the angular velocity

r is the radius

Given

v =  20,000 mph

r = 4300mi

Get w;

w = v/r

w = 20000* 0.44704/4300*1609.34

w = 8940.8/6,920,162

w = 0.00129rad/s

Hence the angular velocity generated is 0.00129rad/s

What determines the type of air mass that forms in an area?
Question 11 options:
The amount of oxygen present
The amount of air present
The direction of air flow
The location where it forms

Answers

Answer: no because you have left the number

Explanation:

To celebrate a victory, a pitcher throws her glove straight upward with an initial speed of 5.3 m/s. How long does it take for the glove to reach its maximum height

Answers

Hello!!

For the maximum height the final velocity is zero, because can't up more.

Then, use the formula:

V = Vi + gt

Replacing, we have:

0 m/s = 5,3 m/s + (-9,8 m/s² * t)

0 m/s - 5,3 m/s = -9,8 m/s² * t

(-5,3 m/s) / -9,8 m/s² = t

t = 0,54 s

The time it will take to reach the maximum height is 0,54 seconds.

If your parasympathetic nervous system was activated what might you be doing?

A. Relaxing under a tree
B. Running a marathon
C. Skiing
D. Driving home in traffic

Answers

A. Relaxing under a tree.

The parasympathetic nervous system is known as the “rest and digest” system. Activities that require as little movement as possible help the heart rate to slow down. The other activities would be associated with the Sympathetic nervous system which is known as the “fight or flight,” or when your heart rate is up and running.

PLEASE HELP!!! Which process in living things evolved as oxygen levels increased in Earth’s atmosphere?


glycolysis


photosynthesis


fermentation


aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer: Areobic Resporation

Explanation; -Aerobic respiration is the process in living things that evolved as oxygen levels increased in earth's atmosphere.

Answer; -Aerobic respiration; Explanation; -Aerobic respiration is the process in living things that evolved as oxygen levels increased in earth's atmosphere.

A boy on a bicycle approaches a brick wall as he sounds his horn at a frequency 400 Hz. The sound he hears reflected back from the wall is at a frequency 408 Hz. At what speed is the boy riding his bicycle toward the wall

Answers

Answer:

6.8 m/s

Explanation:

To solve this, we would use the Doppler's Effect. Doppler's effect is represented by the formula

f = [(g + vr)/(g + vs)].fo, where

f = observed frequency, 408 Hz

g = speed of sound in air, 340 m/s

vr = velocity of the receiver

vs = velocity of the source, 0 m/s

fo = source frequency, 400 Hz

Now, applying the values to the equation, we have

408 = [(340 + vr)/(340 + 0) * 400

408/400 = (340 + vr)/340

1.02 * 340 = 340 + vr

346.8 = 340 + vr

vr = 346.8 - 340

vr = 6.8 m/s

Therefore the speed at which the boy is riding his bicycle towards the wall is 6.8 m/s

pls tell the answer​

Answers

Just flip one of the batteries to connect one's positive terminal to others negative terminal.

write the characteristic of aluminum​

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

alluminium is,

1.lustrous

2.highly malleable

3.reactive metal

4.some times acts as non metal

5.good conductor

6.obtained from bauxite

7.Atomic number 13 so electrons and protons are 13

8.neurons are 14

9.ductile

10.melting point is very high approximately 660 degree celsius.

Answer:

It has low density, is non-toxic, has a high thermal conductivity, has excellent corrosion resistance and can be easily cast, machined and formed.

Explanation:

Alexandra is dragging her 37.8 kg golden retriever cross the wooden floor by applying a horizontal force. What force must be applied to move a dog with a constant speed of 1 m/s? The coefficient of kinetic friction between the dog in the floor is one point

Answers

Answer:

F = 385.56 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 37.8 kg

He applies a horizontal force and cross the wooden floor.

We need to find the force that must be applied to move a dog with a constant speed of 1 m/s.

The coefficient of kinetic friction between the dog in the floor is 1.02.

The net force acting on it is given by :

F = f- μmg

f is force due to constant speed, f = 0 (since, a = 0)

F = μmg

= 1.02 × 37.8 × 10

= 385.56 N

Hence, the required force is 385.56 N.

how do i find out the maximum speed and things? also, if you can give the answer and tell me why that would be amazing!!

Answers

Answer:

See the answers and the explanation below.

Explanation:

To solve these questions we must understand that speed is the relationship between the displacement and the time that the displacement lasts.

1. 300 [km], in 5 [hr]

d = displacement [km]

[tex]v = d/t[/tex]

where:

v = velocity [km/h]

t = time [hr]

[tex]v = 300/5\\v = 60 [km/h][/tex]

In one hour : [tex]d = 60*1\\d = 60 [km][/tex]

b. Car B 100 [km] in 2 [hr]

[tex]v =100/2\\v = 50 [km/h]\\[/tex]

C. The car A has the greatest average speed.

A source emits sound with a frequency of 18,002 Hz. Both it and an observer are moving toward each other, each with a speed of 130 m/s. What frequency (in Hz) does the observer hear

Answers

Answer:

The frequency heard by the observer is 24,830.35 Hz.

Explanation:

Given;

frequency of the source, Fs = 18,002 Hz

speed of the source, Vs = 130

speed of sound in air, V = 343 m/s

Apply Doppler effect, as the source and the observer move closer to each other, the frequency heard by the observer increases because of decrease in distance.

[tex]f_s = f_o[\frac{v}{v + v_s} ]\\\\[/tex]

where;

f₀ is the frequency heard by the observer

[tex]f_s = f_o[\frac{v}{v + v_s} ]\\\\18,002 = f_o[\frac{343}{343 + 130} ]\\\\18,002 = f_o(0.725)\\\\f_o = \frac{18,002}{0.725} \\\\f_o = 24,830.35 \ Hz[/tex]

Therefore, the frequency heard by the observer is 24,830.35 Hz.

10 POINTS BE FAST
Which statement illustrates how progress in engineering has affected the
natural environment?(please hurry)

A. Modern mining practices provide materials that can be used for
technological advances.

B. Modern mining equipment has improved
the health and safety of
workers.

C. Extracting mineral resources
with modern mining equipment
removes fertile topsoil.

D. Mining companies use modern equipment to extract mineral
resources more efficiently.

hurry please

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c or A hopes this help

Young's double slit experiment is one of the quintessential experiments in physics. The availability of low cost lasers in recent years allows us to perform the double slit experiment rather easily in class. Your professor shines a green laser (568 nm) on a double slit with a separation of 0.107 mm. The diffraction pattern shines on the classroom wall 3.5 m away. Calculate the fringe separation between the third order and central fringe.

Answers

Answer:

18.58 mm

Explanation:

Formula for the fringe width is;

β = λL/d

We are given;

λ = 568 nm = 568 × 10^(-9) m

L = 3.5 m

d = 0.107 mm = 0.107 × 10^(-3) mm

β = (568 × 10^(-9) × 3.5)/(0.107 × 10^(-3))

β = 0.01858 m = 18.58 mm

A 50.0-kg child stands at the rim of a merry-go-round of radius 2.00 m, rotating in such a way that it makes one revolution in 2.09 s. What minimum coefficient of static friction between her feet and the floor of the merry-go-round is required to keep her in the circular path

Answers

Answer:

2.01

Explanation:

First, we need to find the centripetal acceleration.

We're given that the merry go round rotates 1 revolution in 2.09 seconds. Converting to rpm, we know that it rotates 30 revolution per minute

Now this speed gotten in rpm will be converted to m/s, to ease the calculation

30 rpm = πdN/60 m/s

30 rpm = (3.142 * 4 * 30)/60

30 rpm = 377.04/60

30 rpm = 6.284 m/s

a(c) = v²/r

a(c) = 6.284²/2

a(c) = 39.49 / 2

a(c) = 19.74 m/s²

F = ma

F = 50 * 19.74

F = 987 N

Also, Normal Force, F(n) =

F(n) = mg

F(n) = 50 * 9.81

F(n) = 490.5

We then use this to find the coefficient of static friction, μ

μ = F/F(n)

μ = 987 / 490.5

μ = 2.01


Car 1 drives 20 mph to the south, and car 2 drives 30 mph to the north. From
the frame of reference of car 1, what is the velocity of car 2?

Answers

Answer:

10 mph faster than car 1 is going

Explanation:

A model airplane with mass 1.0 kg is held by a wire so that it flies in a horizontal circle with radius 20.0 m. The airplane engine provides a net thrust of 1.0 N perpendicular to the wire. (a) Find the torque the net thrust produces about the center of the circle. (b) Find the angular acceleration of the airplane when it is in this horizontal flight.

Answers

Answer:

330

Explanation:

(a) The torque the net thrust produces about the center of the circle is of 20 N-m.

(b) The angular acceleration of the airplane when it is in this horizontal flight is 0.1 rad/s².

Given data:

The mass of model airplane is, m = 1.0 kg.

The radius of horizontal circle is, r = 20.0 m.

The magnitude of net thrust by engine is, F = 1.0 N.

(a)

The effort made to turn any object is known as the torque. The mathematical expression for the torque is given as,

T = F × r

Solving as,

T = 1.0 × 20.0

T = 20 N-m

Thus, we can conclude that the torque the net thrust produces about the center of the circle is of 20 N-m.

(b)

The expression for the angular acceleration of airplane during the horizontal flight is given as,

[tex]T = I \times \alpha[/tex]

Here, I is the moment of inertia of airplane and its value is,

[tex]I = \dfrac{1}{2}mr^{2}\\\\\\I = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 1.0 \times 20^{2}\\\\\\I =200 \;\rm kg.m^{2}[/tex]

So, the angular acceleration is,

20 = 200 × α

α = 20/200

α = 0.1 rad/s²

Thus, we can conclude that the angular acceleration of the airplane when it is in this horizontal flight is 0.1 rad/s².

Learn more about the torque here:

https://brainly.com/question/19247046

Find the resultant of the following displacement:
A = 20 Km 30° south of east;
B = 50 Km due west;
C = 40 Km north east;
D = 30 Km 60° south of west.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Basically you just have to find the left vectors. To do so divide A, C and D into horizontal and vertical vector. A: 10km to south and 10root3 to east. Just sine and cosine of 30 at 20km. D: 15 km to west and 15root3 to south. Again sine and cosine of 60 at 30 km. C: 45 degrees so 20root2 to north and east. Add all these up with B. Then you have 7.696 km due south and 19.395 km due west. Resultant displacement magnitude = root(7.696^2+19.395^2)=20.866 south of west with angle=arctan(7.696/19.395)=21.644 degrees

ASTRONOMY
Match the following phases of stellar evolution to its characteristics.

*please help me thx*

Answers

Answer:

1. Brown dwarf.

2. Red giant.

3. Black dwarf.

4. White dwarf.

5. Black hole.

Explanation:

A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that is comprised of a luminous sphere of plasma, binded together by its own gravitational force.

Basically, stars are typically made up of two (2) main hot gas, Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).

Some of the examples of stars are; Canopus, Sun (closest to the Earth), Betelgeus, Antares, Vega etc.

1. Brown dwarf: does not undergo hydrogen fusion.

2. Red giant: has an outer shell of burning hydrogen and a core of helium.

3. Black dwarf: a white dwarf that has lost all its energy.

4. White dwarf: has a core of carbon that is not massive enough to fuse. A white dwarf also known as degenerate dwarf is a star or an electron degenerate matter and is as massive as the Sun but only about as large in size as planet Earth. Also, the maximum mass of a white dwarf is about 1.4 times the mass of the Sun.

5. Black hole: formed from the collapse of a white dwarf beyond 1.5 solar masses.

Answer:

other person is correct!!!

Explanation:

got 100 on test

A woman exerts a horizontal force of 3 pounds on a box as she pushes it up a ramp that is 10 feet long and inclined at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal. Find the work done on the box.

Answers

Answer: 67 how much candy does nick have

Explanation:

it is difficult to walk on a smooth floor why​

Answers

Answer:

because theres is not enough friction so it will be super slippery

Explanation:

Two workers are sliding 500 kg crate across the floor. One worker pushes forward on the crate with a force of 440 N while the other pulls in the same direction with a force of 340 N using a rope connected to the crate. Both forces are horizontal, and the crate slides with a constant speed. What is the crate's coefficient of kinetic friction on the floor

Answers

Answer:

0.159

Explanation:

Given that

F1 = 440 N

F2 = 340 N

m = 500 kg

acceleration, a = 0 m/s²

Remember that F = m.a

If F - f(f) = 0, then F = f(f)

N = mg

f(f) = μN, substituting for N, we have

f(f) = μmg

The total force, F = F1 + F2

F = 440 + 340

F = 780 N

Recall that we'd already proven that

F = f(f), so F = 780 N = f(f)

And again, f(f) = μmg, if we substitute for all the values, we have

780 = μ * 500 * 9.81

780 = μ * 4905

μ = 780 / 4905

μ = 0.159

Therefore, the coefficient of static friction of the crate on the floor is 0.159

When landing from a jump, a basketball player of mass 82 kg has a velocity of 1.2 m/s right before they hit the ground. The player then lands on the floor with their feet and is quickly brought to a stop. If the the floor deforms by 0.025 m while the player lands on it, what was the average force under the player's feet during the landing

Answers

Answer:

2361.6N

Explanation:

Mass of player = 82kg

Velocity = 1.2m/s

Kinetic energy of player:

= 1/2mv²

= 1/2*82*1.2²

= 41x1.44

= 59.04J

Final kinetic energy = 0

Change in kinetic energy

|∆k| = |0-59.04|

= 59.04

Workdone by the feet = fd

d = 0.025

Fd = 59.04

F = 59.04/0.025

= 2361.6N

This is his average force.

1. What is the total distance traveled?
A 3.0m
B 4.0m
C 5.0m
D 6.0m

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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When you get cut, your skin cells release hormones that signal platelets to comeand stop the bleeding. Platelets then release more hormones that signal evenmore platelets to help stop bleeding. The hormone signals continue until the cutis closed. plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp 1. Write an equivalent expression in standard form, and collect like terms(Combining like terms)2. Express the answer from Part A as an equivalent expression in factored form. On Saturday, many tickets for a hockey game were sold. Children and adult tickets were sold in the ratio of 4:7. There are 88 tickets in total.How many adult tickets were sold? Find the inverse function of f(x)=15x-1 There are 15 applicants for four jobs : Computer Programmer , Software Tester , Manager , and Systems Engineer IS THIS A PERMUTATION OR COMBINATION ? A man is traveling on a camel through the desert. The Camel travels 25 miles in 5 hours. What is the average speed of the camel? 2. What effects did the unification of Nepal cause in the contemporary socialcondition of the country? How does the speaker apply the scientific method to marketing? Explain.How does the speaker apply entropy to marketing? Explain.In what way does the speaker say marketing has changed in the last 20 years? Does he believe this is a positive or negative change? Explain.30 Points GIVING BRAINLIEST FIVE STARS AND 25 POINTS!In your own words answer the following essay question use 5-7 sentences: Why does a cars engine become hot while it is running? witch expression is equivalent to |-5| + |3|A -8B -2C 2D 8 What is the greatest common factor ofax^2+ax+a A large bottle of juice contains 500 milliliters of juice. A medium bottle contains 70% as much juice as the large bottle. How many milliliters is 25% of the large bottle? find a range of values for x What is your favorite game that you like to play ? ? ? What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (8,4) and (6,2)? Write your answer in simplest form. In a sale the price of a sofa is reduced by 70%. The price is 255 Work out the price before the sale differentiate between refraction of light and reflection of light The accountant for Crusoe Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available: Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year $ 132,000 Cash dividends declared for the year 52,000 Proceeds from the sale of equipment 87,000 Gain on the sale of equipment 8,200 Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 24,000 Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 27,200 Net income for the year 98,000 What is the ending balance for retained earnings an underground mine elevator descends 12% of the total depth every minute. the total depth of the elevator is 75 meters below the ground. How many meters below the ground is the elevator after 2 mins a. -18 metersb. -9 metersc. -4.5 meters d. -22.5 help me pleaseeee, ty if you doo:))