If actual output exceeds potential output, the economy: Multiple Choice is experiencing an inflationary gap. is in neither a short-run nor long-run equilibrium. is experiencing a recessionary gap.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Is experiencing an inflationary gap.

Explanation:

An inflationary gap can be defined as a macroeconomic concept which measures the difference between the actual output (Real Domestic Products) and the potential output (Gross Domestic Products) when an economy is being operated at full employment.

Hence, if actual output exceeds potential output, the economy is experiencing an inflationary gap. This simply means that, the consumers are demanding more of the goods and services than the economy (business entities) can produce or provide at a specific period of time. Also, when an inflationary gap occurs in an economy, there would be an increase in the price of goods and services and thus, causing the economy to be out of equilibrium.


Related Questions

Marcus is a self-employed marketing consultant. He is good at helping his clients with their marketing challenges; however, he is not keeping up with billing his clients regularly or keeping track of his hours. He feels like the time he spends on these functions is taking him away from activities where he has more talent and ability. His small business needs to bill clients quickly to keep the business running. What would you recommend Marcus do?

Answers

Answer:

To outsource the accounting function to another firm.

Explanation:

Outsourcing: Outsourcing refers to a process in which the business is able to perform its work with the help of an outside firm that means they provide the work to the other firm so that the company could able to save the cost and time

Since in the question it is given that Marcus spending much time and away him from that work where he has more talent and ability. So to fulfill the business needs the outsourcing option is the best recommended.

In a producer/consumer relationship, the ________ portion of an application generates data and stores it in a shared object, and the ________ portion of an application reads data from the shared object.
A) consumer, producer
B) producer, consumer
C) outputter, inputter
D) None of the above.

Answers

C outputted,inputter

When the government pursued a "tight money" policy during the Great Depression, it caused aggregate demand to decrease because it: Choose one: A. reduced consumer spending and investment spending. B. caused tax rates to decrease. C. led to very high rates of inflation, which eroded household spending. D. caused a rapid decline in exports to other countries. E. led to an increase in

Answers

Answer:

A). Reduced consumer spending and investment spending.

Explanation:

'Tight money' policy is elucidated as the contractionary monetary policy adopted by central banks to decrease the money supply in the market which helps in reducing consumer spending and curb inflation in the economy.

As per the question, when the government adopted this 'tight money' policy during the Great Depression, it led to 'a reduction in consumer spending as well as a reduction in spending on investment.' It led to the worsening downturn of the economy as this steep fall in consumer spending decreased the demand significantly, caused major unemployment, and led millions of investors to take their money back, and eventually, it led to the longest-running recession in the modern history. Thus, option A is the correct answer.

High and unexpected inflation has a greater cost Group of answer choices for savers in low income tax brackets than for savers in high income tax brackets. for those who hold a little money than for those who hold a lot of money. for those whose wages increase by as much as inflation than those who are paid a fixed nominal wage. for those who save than for those who borrow.

Answers

Answer:

for those who save than for those who borrow.

Explanation:

Inflation is a persistent rise in general price levels

inflation is unexpected if it is unanticipated and not factored in to factors such as interest rate.

savers are at a disadvantage when there is high and unexpected inflation because the value of savings would fall fast.

while borrowers are at an advantage because they repay less in value than what what they borrowed

Q 8.14: The financial statements of the Imagine Company report net sales of $1,000,000 and accounts receivable of $700,000 and $300,000 at the beginning of the year and end of year, respectively. What is the accounts receivable turnover for the Imagine Company

Answers

Answer:

2 times

Explanation:

The computation of accounts receivable turnover is shown below:-

Account receivable turnover ratio = Net credit sales ÷ Average accounts receivable

where,

Net credit sales is $1,000,000

And, the Average accounts receivable is

= (Accounts receivable, beginning of year + Accounts receivable, end of year) ÷ 2

= ( $700,000 + $300,000) ÷ 2

= $500,000

Accounts receivable turnover = Net sales ÷ Average accounts receivable

= $1,000,000 ÷ $500,000

= 2 times

Shelley has been hired as a marketing specialist at a large, international firm. On Shelley's first day of work, she attends an orientation session. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be addressed during Shelley's orientation program?
A) organizational structure
B) company policies and rules
C) compensation and reward system
D) daily and weekly task requirements

Answers

Answer:

D) daily and weekly task requirements.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Shelley has been hired as a marketing specialist at a large, international firm. On Shelley's first day of work, she attends an orientation session.

In the orientation session, what new employees are most likely to be briefed or talked to about is the organizational structure, company policies and rules and compensation and reward system. In human resources management, it is important to get new employees acquainted with the essential informations, rules, regulations, and guidelines that exist in an organization.

Hence, daily and weekly task is least likely to be addressed during Shelley's orientation program because she's not likely to commence her duties on the first day and her responsibilities or roles would be introduced to her by her functional or line manager.

Which subjects does the Aspire test assess?

Answers

Answer:

five subject areas: English, mathematics, reading, science, and writing

A multiple-channel queuing system with a Poisson arrival rate and exponential service time has an average arrival rate of four customers per hour and an average service time of 18 minutes per customer. The minimum number of servers required to avoid an overloaded system is

Answers

Answer:

1.2

Explanation:

The computation of the minimum number of servers required to avoid an overloaded system is shown below:-

Average service time =  Average service time ÷ number of minutes in a hour

18 min = 18 ÷ 60 per hr

= 0.3 hr per customer

Now for four customers, it would be

min servers = 4 × 0.3

= 1.2

So, the correct answer is min servers = 2 as servers cant be in fractions

Therefore we have applied the above formula.

The diminishing marginal utility effect states that as more of an item is consumed and the amount of additional satisfaction decreases, the seller must ________ price to induce the consumer to buy more.

Answers

Answer: decrease

Explanation: Marginal utility could be explained as the extra satisfaction derived from the consumption of one extra unit of an item. However, as consumption increases, the extra satisfaction (marginal utility) begins to decline. At this point, the demand for such product or item will tend to fall or drop due to the decline in satisfaction. When this happens, reduces the price of such item becomes paramount in other to fight the decline in demand of the product and induce consumers to buy more.

Martha is a 40 percent partner in the MMM Partnership, with an outside basis of $50,000. MMM distributes $40,000 cash and accrual-basis accounts receivable with a basis and fair market value of $20,000. Martha does not recognize gain or loss on the distribution and takes a basis in the cash of $40,000 and a basis in the receivables of $10,000.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that Martha does not recognize gain or loss on the distribution and takes a:

Basis in the cash of $40,000 which is TRUE because we were told that MMM distributes $40,000 cash to Martha

Basis in the receivables of $10,000 which is TRUE because we were told that she has an outside basis of $50,000 with distributed cash of $40,000 and accrual-basis accounts receivable of $20,000. Therefore the basis in the receivable of $10,000 is calculated as:

Cash $40,000 + Account receivable $20,000=$60,000

Hence,

$60,000- Outside basis $50,000

=$10,000 Basis in the receivable

When Dave, Dan, and Darwin lost their jobs during the recent recession, they pooled their resources, borrowed a little more, and bought a couple of houses to renovate. Darwin was a single guy with two other residential properties that he rented out. Dan and Dave had families with college-age children; they owned their homes, and Dan had a wife who worked at a professional job. All three were concerned about the risk involved in owning their own business, particularly the risk of losing personal assets. As their advisor, which of the following forms of business ownership would you recommend?
a) Limited liability company
b) Sole proprietorship
c) General partnership
d) Master limited partnership

Answers

Answer:

a) Limited liability company

Explanation:

Limited liability company is one of the specific types of business structure that is followed in the United States. This structure excludes the partners or the owners to possess the liabilities of the debts and liabilities of the company. This will help the partners limiting the liabilities. An agreement is made which helps in the protection of the liabilities. The owners' personal assets are separated from the asset of the company thereby reducing the debts and liabilities.

In the given excerpt, the best advice to be given to the partners, Dave, Dan, and Darwin as an advisor would be to adopt a limited liability company. This would help them not to keep their personal assets in stake for their business.

Claudia and Dayson are upper-level managers working for the same company, but they are located in different countries and come from different cultures. The company is implementing a new accounting process, so Jorge, the company CEO, invites Claudia, Dayson, and a few other managers to join him on a video conference. During the video conference, Claudia asks Jorge if the company will be creating a temporary help desk to ease the transition. Jorge replies, "I'll think about it and get back to you later." To Claudia, this means he will honestly consider the possibility and will send an email with his decision. To Dayson, Jorge's expression during this statement indicates that he is simply maintaining social harmony and that a help desk will not be created. Which of the following is most likely true about Claudia's and Dayson's cultures?
A) Claudia is from a high-context culture, and Dayson is from a low-context culture.
B) Dayson is from a high-context culture, and Claudia is from a low-context culture.
C) Both Claudia and Dayson are from high-context cultures.
D) Both Claudia and Dayson are from low-context cultures.

Answers

The correct answer is B) ) Dayson is from a high-context culture, and Claudia is from a low-context culture.

Explanation:

The term "high-context culture" is used to refer to cultures in which implicit communication, nonverbal elements, and context are important factors of communication. This implies many words and expressions in these cultures do not have a literal meaning. According to this, it is likely Dayson is from a high-context culture, considering he focused on the implicit message in Jorge's words rather than considering the message was literal.

On the other hand, in "low-context culture" elements such as implicit meaning or context are not frequently used, this means, most communication is literal and explicit. This shows Claudia is from a low-context culture because rather than thinking Jorge's answer was just a formalism or irony, she interpreted the message literally.

You purchase a new car for $33,333. What is the outstanding balance on the loan after you make the second payment if you have a 5-year loan with monthly payments and an interest rate of 7.84% (compounded monthly)? (Round your answer to the nearest integer)

Answers

Answer:

$32,419

Explanation:

I prepared an amortization schedule using an excel spreadsheet. The monthly payment is $673.32:

year        beginning  scheduled  principal     interest ending

              balance             payment                                                 balance

1        $33,333         $673.32        $456     $218       $32,877 .45

2        $32,877         $673.32        $459     $215       $32,418.91

The outstanding balance after the second payment = $32,418.91 ≈ $32,419

Consider the following payoff matrix facing two criminals. A: Confess A: Not Confess B: Confess A: 20yrs, B: 20yrs A: 50yrs, B: 2yrs B: Not Confess A: 2yrs, B: 50yrs A: 10yrs, B: 10yrs Their options are to confess or not to confess. Given this information:

Answers

Answer:

Both A and B have dominant strategies

Explanation:

Consider 2 players "A" and "B" in the specified game. Here, row player is "B" and column player is "A." If "B" chooses "Confess" then "Not Confess" is the optimal choice for "A," because 50 > 20, likewise if "B" chooses "Not Confess," then "Not Confess" is the optimal choice for "A," as 10 > 2. Therefore, we can see that the "Not Confess" is the dominant "A" strategy Similarly we can prove that the prevailing technique for "B" is "Not Confess" too.

Hence, we can see that both player 's approach is successful and from the above explanation, the 2nd option is correct.

Galena is a new agent for a financial services company. She decides to join the local chamber of commerce, the local association of businesswomen, and the local chapter of the United Way organization. Galena is attempting to use

Answers

The answer is networking, if there’s more to it then it’s networking to generate leads.

When Nokia used a global campaign to promote their new product (Nokia 900 Communicator) that combined phone, fax, e-mail, and Internet functions with the slogan "Everything. Everywhere," they were appealing to a(n) ______________________ segment.

Answers

Answer:

Universal segment

Explanation:

Universal segment is a method used in marketing to target a broad range of customers. The aim is to attract a larger number of people to purchase the product.

segmentation is the way a product is tailored to meet the needs of target customers.

in the given scenario Nokia used a global campaign to promote their new product (Nokia 900 Communicator) that combined phone, fax, e-mail, and Internet functions. This has a broad range of users for these features.

The slogan of this product was also  "Everything. Everywhere".

If there is a decrease in the short-run aggregate supply curve and no changes in fiscal policy are implemented, the economy over time will Group of answer choices Remain at the new price and output level Experience a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve Return to the original output and price level Experience increasing nominal wages Continue to have rising prices and decreasing Real GDP

Answers

Answer: Return to the original output and price level

Explanation:

There is a general consensus in the Economic world that the Economy will usually adjust back to a level of full employment which is the Long Run Aggregate Supply curve.

When the short short-run aggregate supply curve experiences a decrease, the variables at play will adjust to such a point where they will return to the Original Output and price level assuming that was the Long Run AS level. For instance, if the price of a raw material needed in production rises, output will decrease as the inputs have become more expensive. As a result of this decrease in output, unemployment goes up which will theoretically mean that wages will go down as there are now more people looking for jobs. This will reduce the wage cost and producers will take advantage to start producing more bringing the Economy back to the original level.  

Price inflation:_______.
a. is relatively unimportant to individuals
b. is considered to be acceptable in the nation's quest for high levels of employment
c. courages investment by increasing the uncertainty about future returns
d. is almost always due to financing wars

Answers

Answer:

c. courages investment by increasing the uncertainty about future returns

Explanation:

Inflation refers to the increase in the price level of the goods

The price inflation reflects that there is a rise in the price of the goods and services over a particular period of time lets say for one year. It can arise when the raw material cost during the process of production increased that push the price in upward

It also increased the uncertainty with respect to the future returns through investment

Hence, the correct option is c.

Darwin Inc. sells a particular textbook for $20. Variable expenses are $14 per book. At the current volume of 50,000 books sold per year the company is just breaking even. Given these data, the annual fixed expenses associated with the textbook total:

Answers

Answer:

Fixed costs= $300,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit= $20

Variable expenses= $14

Break-even point in units= 50,000

To calculate the fixed costs, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

50,000= fixed costs / (20 - 14)

50,000*6= fixed costs

Fixed costs= $300,000

Mountain Gear has been using the same machines to make its name brand clothing for the last five years. A cost efficiency consultant has suggested that production costs may be reduced by purchasing more technologically advanced machinery. The old machines cost the company $360,000. The old machines presently have a book value of $136,000 and a market value of $28,000. They are expected to have a five-year remaining life and zero salvage value. The new machines would cost the company $260,000 and have operating expenses of $19,000 a year. The new machines are expected to have a five-year useful life and no salvage value. The operating expenses associated with the old machines are $46,000 a year. The new machines are expected to increase quality, justifying a price increase, and thereby increasing sales revenue by $26,000 a year. Select the true statement.

A. The company will be $44,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.

B. The company will be $72,000 better off over the 5-year period if it keeps the old equipment.

C. The company will be $33,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.

D. The company will be $28,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.

Answers

Answer:

C. The company will be $33,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.

Explanation:

keep old machine:

operating expenses = $46,000 x 5 = $230,000

new machine:

purchase cost $260,000 - $28,000 = $232,000

operating expenses = $19,000 x 5 = $95,000

increase in revenue $26,000 x 5 = $130,000

if new machine is purchased, operating costs decrease by $135,000, revenues increase by $130,000, but investment outflows increase by $232,000 ⇒ $135,000 + $130,000 - $232,000 = $33,000

Which is true? Group of answer choices If data is not available, management cannot measure analysts’ performance. The best companies typically place an emphasis on one extremely important goal. Team performance is only as good as the performance of the analysts on the team. All of the above.

Answers

Answer: If data is not available, management cannot measure analysts’ performance.

Explanation: Analysts render help to businesses by gatheriby external and internal data and communicating this data clearly to all stakeholders, facilitators and partners Invokv in the organizatio. An analyst main role is to  principally interprete data, formulate reports and make recommendations based upon the research findings. Without this data the management can’t judge the performance of an analyst.

Background Info: Tom finds a second personal loan option. This loan would also require him to repay the principal in one lump sum after three years.

Loan Option B

Principal: $9,000

Type of Interest: Compound Interest

Interest Rate: 8%

Rate of Accrual: Once per year

Use the formula for annual compound interest.

A = P (1 + StartFraction r Over n EndFraction)nt

Remember, A refers to the total amount owed.

Calculate the total amount that Tom would repay.

$10,337
$11,337
$12,337
$13,337

Answers

Answer:  $11,337

Explanation:

Given formula for annual compound interest.:

[tex]A=P(1+\dfrac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Given: Principal(P): $9,000

Type of Interest: Compound Interest

Interest Rate(r): 8% = 0.08  [In decimal]

Rate of Accrual: Once per year , i.e. n=1

Time (t)= 3 years

Put all the values in the above formula , we get

[tex]A=9000(1+\dfrac{0.08}{1})^{1\times3}\\\\=9000\left(1.08\right)^{3}\\\\= 9000(1.259712)\\\\\approx\$11,337[/tex]

Hence, the total amount that Tom would repay : $11,337

Answer:

option B

Explanation:

_ are best described as the ethical standards and norms that govern the behavior of individuals within a firm. Organizational core values Corrective controls Job descriptions Customs duties

Answers

Answer:

organisational core values

When one store stays open late to gain an advantage, its competitors begin to stay open late, too. At this point the first store is no better off than it was before, but now every store has additional expenses. This illustration is an example of what Frank and Cook call a

Answers

Answer:

Positional Arms Race

Explanation:

In the positional Arms Race, one of the competitor tries to increase its sales by offering more to its customer which would also encourage its competitor to offer more to its customers. This is because the competitor will try to retain his customers for the long term that other competitor wants to win.

As in this case, the company has began to stay open late, though it will increase its sales initially but later it would encourage its competitor to do so which will result in decline in value to company as it will increase the cost of both competitors and will not be generating enough value for the companies. This phenomenon is often referred to as Positional Arms Race.

Brayden is a general partner in a four-member limited partnership with two general and two limited partners. The partnership is silent with regard to the duration of the partnership, and Brayden wishes to retire.
A) Brayden may withdraw at any time, and the partnership continues.
B) Brayden must give six months' notice before being permitted to withdraw.
C) The other general partner and the limited partner with the largest liability must agree to his withdrawal.
D) The court must grant permission for Brayden to withdraw since the agreement was silent and the other partners and third-party customers of the partnership must be protected.

Answers

Answer:

A) Brayden may withdraw at any time, and the partnership continues.

Explanation:

A partnership is defined as a business venture where two or more people decide to pool their resources together in a business to achieve a particular objective.

Partnerships can be a complex relationship between participants where conflict may rise. To curtail this an agreement is usually written that states conditions for withdrawal, percentage of ownership, division of profit and loss, length of partnership, and partner authority.

In this scenario the partnership is silent on the duration of the partnership, so Brayden may withdraw at any time and the partnership will continue

Select all that apply GAAP and IFRS rules ______. require that the same method be used for both internal and external segment reporting create incentives for companies to use the contribution margin format in segment reporting require segmented financial data be included in annual reports create problems in reconciling internal and external reports

Answers

Answer:

The correct options are "A, C, and D".

Explanation:

GAAP becomes regarded as a relatively 'rules-based' management framework, seems to be the accounting technique used throughout the United StatesIFRS becomes quite 'principles-based', although this would be the accounting framework used in more than 110 countries throughout the globe.These allow the same approach being used for international and domestic section reporting, which generate reconciliation issues.

If the average amount of time a product goes without failing decreased by some amount, that product's availability could nevertheless be maintained at previous levels by __________ its __________.

Answers

Answer: reducing; time required for repair

Explanation:

The options to the question are:

A. increasing; reliability

B. reducing; time required for repair

C. reducing; reliability

D. reducing; reparability

E. increasing; time required for repair

If the average amount of time a product goes without failing decreased by some amount, that product's availability could nevertheless be maintained at previous levels by reducing its time required for repair.

When the time required for repair is reduced or at a minimal level, this will ensure that the product is always available.

Measuring employment, unemployment, and labor force participation
Consider a small economy composed of six people: Dmitri, Frances, Jake, Latasha, Rosa, and Nick. Each person's employment status is described in the following table.
Based on the criteria used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), identify each person's status as employed, unemployed, "not in the labor force" (if not in the civilian labor force but still part of the adult population), or "not in the adult population" if not in the civilian adult population.
Person
Dmitri is a 70-year-old professor. He teaches only one or two courses a year, but he's still pursuing an active research agenda.__________
Frances is a 26-year-old recent college graduate. She did not work for pay last week, but she had two job interviews.________
Jake is a 43-year-old accountant who has been out of work for almost a year. He became so discouraged that he gave up on his job search a couple of months ago.__________
Rosa is a 31-year-old science teacher who taught at West Valley Middle School last year. Due to budget cuts, she was laid off at the end of the school year. It's the summer now, and after a few weeks of vacation with her family, she is looking for a part-time job as a tutor.__________
Nick is a 20-year-old American Studies major at the University of Tennessee. It's summer now, and he is working as a lifeguard in Mobile, Alabama._________
Latasha is a 12-year-old student at West Valley Middle School. She babysits her younger sister and does other chores, so her parents give her an allowance of $30 per week._______

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows

a. The Dmirti is considered to be employed as she is working part-time

b.France is considered to be unemployed as currently he hasn't had a job he is still looking for a job

c. Jake is not in the labor force as he is so discouraged and due to which he gave up for job search

d. Rosa is considered to be unemployed as currently she has not have any job and currently she is looking for a job

e. Nick is to be considered as an employed as he is currently working

f. Latasha is to be considered in not in the adult population as she is just 12 year old student

A 70-year-old male pays $79.79 per month for his term life policy while an 80-year-old pays $349.30 per month. What is the percent of increase in premium costs from age 70 to age 80?

Answers

Answer:

337%

Explanation:

The percent of increase in premium costs from age 70 to age 80 is 337.77%.

Percentage based problem:

What information do we have?

Amount paid in 70's age = $79.79

Amount paid in 80's age = $349.30

Extra amount paid in 80's age = $349.30 - $79.79

Extra amount paid in 80's age = $269.51

Percentage increase = [269.51 / 79.79]100

Percentage increase = [3.377]100

Percentage increase = 337.77% (Approx.)

Find out more information about 'Percentage'.

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A master budget​ ________. A. is only prepared for manufacturers as they are the only type of company with material purchases and work−in−process accounts. B. improves​ companies' market capitalization and evolves from both the investing and financing decisions C. is another name given to the financial budget D. is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both the operating and financing decisions

Answers

Answer:

D. is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both the operating and financing decisions.

Explanation:

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