If an investor can, but does not have to, sell one currency for another at a specific rate at a specific future date, that investor has a currency option.
Option A is correct
A currency option is a financial instrument that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a specific currency at a predetermined exchange rate on or before a specified date. The holder of a currency option has the right to exercise the option, but is not obligated to do so.
An uncovered international investment is a type of investment that involves investing in a foreign country without hedging against exchange rate risk. A currency swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange cash flows in different currencies, and a forward exchange contract is an agreement to exchange currencies at a predetermined exchange rate on a future date
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What is the advantage of using common sized financial statements over those denominated in the currency of the country in which the corporation is incorporated?
A. The analyst no longer has to know anything about the foreign exchange rate of one company to another.
B. Common sized statements are easier to compare with other like companies.
C. None of the above.
D. Common sized statements do not consider accrual accounting principles.
E. Common size statements are required by GAAP, but not IFRS. Common size statements are required by GAAP, but not IFRS.
The advantage of using common-sized financial statements over those denominated in the currency of the country in which the corporation is incorporated is B. common-sized statements are easier to compare with other like companies.
Common-sized financial statements express each line item as a percentage of a key financial figure, such as revenue or total assets, which makes it simple to analyze and compare the financial performance and structure of different companies, regardless of their size or the currency they operate in. This standardized format allows analysts to quickly identify trends, evaluate efficiency, and compare a company's performance against industry benchmarks or competitors, without needing to know the foreign exchange rate.
However, it is important to note that common-sized statements do not replace the need for a thorough understanding of a company's financial health and the underlying factors that influence its performance. The advantage of using common-sized financial statements over those denominated in the currency of the country in which the corporation is incorporated is B. common-sized statements are easier to compare with other like companies.
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larry recorded the following donations this year:$660 cash to a family in need$2,720 to a church$580 cash to a political campaignto the salvation army household items that originally cost $1,360 but are worth $700.what is larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution if his agi is $60,800?
Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution is $1,710, given his AGI of $60,800.
To determine Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution, we need to calculate the limit based on his Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) and the type of organization he made donations to.
Cash donation to a family in need: This is a donation to an individual or non-charitable organization and is not deductible.
Donation to a church: Donations to religious organizations, like churches, are generally tax-deductible. The limit for charitable contributions to churches is 50% of AGI. So, Larry's maximum allowable contribution for his donation to the church is:
$2,720 * 50% = $1,360
Cash donation to a political campaign:
Donations to political campaigns are not tax-deductible.
Donation of household items to the Salvation Army:
Donations of household items to qualified charitable organizations, like the Salvation Army, are generally tax-deductible. The limit for non-cash donations is 30% of AGI. However, when the property is used by the charity for its tax-exempt purposes, like in this case, the limit is increased to 50% of AGI. The original cost of the household items was $1,360, but their current worth is $700. Larry can claim a deduction for the current worth of the items, which is $700.
So, his maximum allowable contribution for this donation is:
$700 * 50% = $350
Now, we can calculate Larry's total maximum allowable charitable contribution:
$1,360 (church donation) + $350 (Salvation Army donation) = $1,710
Therefore, Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution is $1,710, given his AGI of $60,800.
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which of the following is not a component of the dupont analysis? a. asset turnover b. profit margin c. debt-to-equity ratio d. equity multiplier
The equity multiplier is not a component of the Dupont Analysis. The equity multiplier is a financial ratio used to measure the amount of leverage a company is using.
It is calculated by dividing a company’s total assets by its total equity. The Dupont Analysis, on the other hand, is used to analyze a company’s financial performance. It does this by breaking down return on equity into three components: return on assets, asset turnover, and equity multiplier.
The equation for the Dupont analysis is ROE = (Net Profit/Sales) x (Sales/Assets) x (Assets/Equity). By breaking down return on equity into these three components, the Dupont analysis allows investors to gain a better understanding of a company’s financial performance.
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on february 1, a customer's account balance of $3,400 was deemed to be uncollectible. what entry should be recorded on february 1 to record the write-off assuming the company uses the allowance method?
Answer: To record the write-off of a customer's account balance of $3,400 on February 1 using the allowance method, following journal entry should be made:
1. Debit "Allowance for Doubtful Accounts" for $3,400.
2. Credit "Accounts Receivable" for $3,400.
This entry reduces both the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Accounts Receivable by the uncollectible amount, maintaining the accuracy of your financial records.
What is Allowance for Doubtful Accounts? These accounts are contra accounts( i.e., where entry is recorded when debit and credit affect the same parent account, resulting in net zero effect on account), that nets against the total receivable presented on balance sheet to reflect only the amount that is expected to be paid. It estimates the percentage of accounts receivable that are expected to be uncollectible. Although, the actual payment behavior of customers may differ from the estimate.
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an administered vertical marketing system is best represented by which of the following programs? group of answer choices everett clinic, which operates more than 25 clinic sites beyond its main location in everett, washington teladoc, a web-based provider of physician consults the urgent care center at o'hare, which is run by the university of illinois health system the hospital for special surgery in new york, which operates facilities in florida and on long island
This example demonstrates a healthcare organization overseeing and coordinating various facilities under one centralized administration, fitting the concept of an administered vertical marketing system.
An administered vertical marketing system is best represented by the hospital for special surgery in New York, which operates facilities in Florida and on Long Island. This is because an administered vertical marketing system involves a single entity (in this case, the hospital for special surgery) that owns multiple levels of the distribution chain, such as manufacturing, distribution, and retailing.
In this case, the hospital for special surgery owns and operates facilities in multiple locations, making it an example of an administered vertical marketing system. The Everett Clinic, Teladoc, and the urgent care center at O'Hare are not examples of administered vertical marketing systems.
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Your Group is the SAME group you had for the Biz Café simulation. Your assignment will consist of two items: 1. A ppt Presentation: Create an 8-10 slide presentation (not including your cover and reference slide) outlining your business experience and upload to Schoology 2. A Report: Write a 4-5-page report, double spaced, of how the course material helped you run your Biz Cafe business. Discuss your management approach and the lessons you learned. Include your decision-making reasoning regarding marketing, operations, human resources, and control strategies. Include: . .
Your company business name/logo and how you came up with it. Financials: Income statement and Balance Sheet Weekly decisions and special decisions. How did you decide? What were the outcomes. Positive/negative, explain results. What were the mistakes? Explain what is important for a business to be successful. Be creative and include photos, charts, animation, etc. Reference all work correctly. IMPORTANT: "Upload your presentation and report to Schoology by the due date.
Answer:
Important for a business to be successful: Organize your thoughts, Be creative, Reference correctly, Proofread.
Explanation:
To add a great answer to this question:
Understand the assignment requirements: Read the prompt carefully and understand the requirements for the presentation and report. Make sure you know the length, format, and content requirements for each item.
Organize your thoughts: Before you start writing, organize your thoughts and ideas. Make an outline of the key points you want to cover in your presentation and report. This will help you stay focused and ensure that you cover all the required topics.
Use examples and evidence: Use examples and evidence to support your arguments and ideas. For instance, use financial statements to show the financial health of your business, and use specific examples to illustrate your decision-making process and the outcomes of your decisions.
Be creative: Use visuals, charts, animations, and other creative elements to make your presentation and report engaging and memorable. Use your company logo and branding to make your presentation and report visually appealing.
Reference correctly: Make sure you reference all your sources correctly, using the appropriate citation style. Avoid plagiarism by using your own words and citing sources whenever you use someone else's ideas or work.
Proofread: Before submitting your presentation and report, proofread them carefully to ensure that they are free of errors, typos, and other mistakes. Ask a friend or colleague to review them as well to get a fresh perspective.
you can create a great answer to this question that meets all the assignment requirements and demonstrates your knowledge and skills in business management.
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for firms that are selling a product that serves universal needs, and that do not face significant competition, a(n) strategy makes sense.
Answer: For firms that are selling a product that serves universal needs and that do not face significant competition, a monopoly strategy makes sense. This allows the firm to control the market and set prices as they please without having to worry about competition driving down prices. However, it is important to note that this strategy may not be sustainable in the long run as it may lead to government intervention and regulation to prevent abuse of market power. Additionally, the emergence of new technologies or substitutes may threaten the firm's monopoly position in the future.
Explanation: When a firm is selling a product that serves universal needs and has no significant competition, it can gain a monopoly position in the market. This allows the firm to set high prices and enjoy high profits, as consumers have no other options but to buy from the firm. Such a strategy can be lucrative for the short term, but it also comes with risks.
One risk is government intervention and regulation to prevent abuse of market power. When a firm has a monopoly position, it can abuse its power to charge unfair prices and limit competition, which can harm consumers and the overall economy. To prevent such abuse, governments may impose regulations or antitrust laws to ensure that firms with market power behave fairly and do not harm consumers or competitors.
Another risk is the emergence of new technologies or substitutes that can threaten the firm's monopoly position in the future. For example, the rise of e-books has disrupted the publishing industry, challenging the monopoly position of traditional publishers. Similarly, the emergence of renewable energy sources has disrupted the fossil fuel industry. Therefore, firms with a monopoly position must be aware of the potential threats from new technologies and competitors and adapt accordingly to remain competitive.
which statement below is true of central banks? they are introduced when consumers lose confidence in the bank or the system as a whole. they were developed by the founding fathers in order to ensure strict banking practices. they allow a bank to loan out money to other banks. they have a variety of tools that can be used to control the money supply
The statement below is true of central banks they were developed by the founding fathers in order to ensure strict banking practices.
Quizlet: What responsibilities do central banks have?The central bank offers the Central Government services. On behalf of the government, it both collects and makes payments to other parties. It looks after and manages government deposit accounts. The central bank also offers loans and controls the nation's debt.
What was the first actual central bank, when was it established, and what impact did it have on banking?The main goal of the Federal Reserve, which was established in 1913 by an act of Congress, was to increase the stability of the American financial system.
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Gonzales is a closely held corporation considering a major expansion. The proposed expansion would require the firm to raise $10 million in additional capital. Because Gonzales currently has 50 percent debt and because the family members already have all their funds tied up in the business, the owners cannot supply any additional equity, so the company will have to sell stock to the public. The family wants to ensure that it will retain control of the company. This offering would be Gonzales’s first stock sale, and the owners are not sure exactly what would be involved. For this reason, they have asked you to research the process and to help them decide how to raise the needed capital. In doing so, you should answer the following questions: Is the stock of Gonzales Food Stores currently publicly held or privately owned? Would this situation change if the company undertook a stock sale? What are the disadvantages and advantages of going public?`
The stock of Gonzales Food Stores is currently privately owned since it is a closely held corporation, meaning it has a limited number of shareholders, primarily consisting of family members. This would involve issuing shares to the general public through an initial public offering (IPO).
Advantages of going public include:
1. Access to a larger pool of capital to fund the expansion
2. Increased visibility and credibility in the market
3. Easier access to future financing through the issuance of additional shares or debt securities
4. Increased liquidity for shareholders, allowing them to sell their shares more easily
Disadvantages of going public include:
1. Loss of control for the family members as outside investors purchase shares
2. Increased regulatory requirements and scrutiny, leading to higher administrative and compliance costs
3. Pressure from shareholders to maintain consistent financial performance
4. Potential dilution of ownership for existing shareholders
To ensure that the family retains control of the company, they may consider issuing different classes of shares, with the family retaining shares with greater voting rights. This will allow them to maintain control while still raising the necessary capital through the stock sale.
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what is it called when a diversified company can add value by shifting capital from business units generating free cash flow to those needing additional capital to expand and realize their growth potential?
When a diversified company can add value by shifting capital from business units generating free cash flow to those needing additional capital to expand and realize their growth potential, this is called capital allocation or capital reallocation.
It involves identifying the various business units of a diversified company and analyzing their individual performance. Business units that generate significant cash flows can be identified and their resources redirected towards the underperforming units that need additional capital to grow. Effective capital allocation can help optimize the overall performance of a diversified company, enhance shareholder value, and increase overall profitability.
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a business has undergone a rash of break-ins and burglaries. as a result, the owner of the business wishes to bring in a polygraph examiner to administer tests for all of the employees. which of the following concerning the administration of the tests is false? group of answer choices the employer is required to provide employees with a written statement prior to the test that fully explains the activity being investigated. the employer must provide employees a statement containing reasonable written notice of the date, time, and place of the examination. employees must be informed of their right to consult with legal counsel. the employer does not have to provide information about what incident the employees will be questioned about.
In the scenario where a business owner wishes to administer polygraph tests to all employees due to break-ins and burglaries, the false statement among the given choices is "the employer does not have to provide information about what incident the employees will be questioned about."
In this situation, the employer is required to provide employees with a written statement prior to the test that fully explains the activity being investigated. The employer must also provide employees a statement containing reasonable written notice of the date, time, and place of the examination. Additionally, employees must be informed of their right to consult with legal counsel before taking the polygraph test. However, the employer cannot withhold information about the incident that employees will be questioned about as this can affect the accuracy of the test results and infringe upon the rights of the employees.
The false statement is "the employer does not have to provide information about what incident the employees will be questioned about."
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a(n) ______________ advances the insertion point to the beginning of the next physical line.
A(n) "hard return" or "carriage return" advances the insertion point to the beginning of the next physical line. A hard return is a character inserted into a document or text field that tells the computer to start a new line or paragraph.
A hard return is a type of line break that is created when the "Enter" key is pressed on a computer keyboard. It is called a "hard" return because it creates a physical break in the text and moves the cursor or insertion point to the next line. Hard returns are commonly used in documents and other types of text to create paragraphs, headings, and other formatting elements. In contrast, a soft return, also known as word wrap, is a feature that automatically moves text to the next line when the end of the line is reached without requiring the user to manually insert a hard return. Soft returns are commonly used in word processing programs and other software applications to make text more readable and to ensure that it fits within the available space. Hard returns and soft returns serve different purposes and are used in different contexts, but they both play an important role in creating well-formatted and easily readable text.
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A "carriage return" advances the insertion point to the beginning of the next physical line.
A carriage return, sometimes known as a cartridge return and often shortened to CR, <CR> or return, is a control character or mechanism used to reset a device's position to the beginning of a line of text. It is closely associated with the line feed and newline concepts, although it can be considered separately in its own right.
Originally, the term "carriage return" referred to a mechanism or lever on a typewriter. For machines where the type element was fixed and the paper held in a moving carriage, this lever was on the left attached to the moving carriage, and operated after typing a line of text to cause the carriage to return to the far right so the type element would be aligned to the left side of the paper. The lever would also usually feed the paper to advance to the next line.
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question content area comprehensive problem 3 part 2: the following is a comprehensive problem which encompasses all of the elements learned in previous chapters. you can refer to the objectives for each chapter covered as a review of the concepts. note: you must complete part 1 before completing part 2. based on the following data, prepare a bank reconciliation for december of the current year: a. balance according to the bank statement at december 31, $283,000. b. balance according to the ledger at december 31, $245,410. c. checks outstanding at december 31, $68,540. d. deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $29,500. e. bank debit memo for service charges, $750. f. a check for $12,700 in payment of an invoice was incorrectly recorded in the accounts as $12,000. kornett company bank reconciliation december 31, 20y5 $fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 4 fill in the blank 6 adjusted balance $fill in the blank 7 $fill in the blank 9 $fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 13 total deductions fill in the blank 14 adjusted balance $fill in the blank 15
In this comprehensive problem, we are tasked with preparing a bank reconciliation for the month of December based on given data. The balance according to the bank statement at the end of the month was $283,000, while the balance according to the ledger was $245,410. There were checks outstanding at the end of the month worth $68,540 and a deposit in transit not recorded by the bank worth $29,500. Additionally, the bank charged a service fee of $750, and a payment of $12,700 was incorrectly recorded in the accounts as $12,000.
To prepare the bank reconciliation, we must first adjust the balance according to the ledger by adding any deposits in transit and subtracting any outstanding checks. This gives us an adjusted balance of $206,370. Next, we can compare this balance to the balance on the bank statement and make any necessary adjustments. In this case, we must add the deposit in transit and subtract the bank service fee, resulting in an adjusted bank balance of $312,750.
We can then compare the adjusted balances and make any necessary adjustments. In this case, we must add the amount of the incorrectly recorded payment to the ledger balance and subtract it from the bank balance. This results in an adjusted ledger balance of $258,110 and an adjusted bank balance of $300,050.
Finally, we can calculate the total deductions by adding up any outstanding checks and bank service charges. In this case, the total deductions amount to $69,290. We can then fill in the blanks in the bank reconciliation and confirm that the adjusted ledger and bank balances match.
In conclusion, bank reconciliations are an important tool for ensuring the accuracy of financial records and detecting any discrepancies between the bank statement and ledger balances. Through this comprehensive problem, we have demonstrated how to prepare a bank reconciliation using the given data and adjust the balances accordingly.
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4) For mutual funds, a Balanced Growth and Income Fund contain both growth stocks and stocks that pay high dividends. This type of fund__________________________________________.
a) focuses on firms that pay a high level of dividends with less focus on growth.
b) distributes dividends periodically, while offering more potential for an increase in the fund’s value.
c) focuses on firms that are more established than small-cap firms but may have less growth potential.
d) focuses on stocks that have potential for above-average growth.
e) attempts to mirror the movements of an existing equity index.
For mutual funds, a Balanced Growth and Income Fund contain both growth stocks and stocks that pay high dividends. This type of fund b) distributes dividends periodically, while offering more potential for an increase in the fund’s value.
Balanced Growth and Income Funds typically invest in large-cap stocks that are more established than small-cap firms but still have some growth potential. These funds may also invest in bonds or other fixed-income securities to further diversify the portfolio and reduce risk.
The main advantage of a Balanced Growth and Income Fund is that it offers investors both growth potential and regular income. The fund distributes dividends periodically, which can provide a steady stream of income for investors. At the same time, the fund also offers potential for an increase in the fund's value through investments in growth stocks.
Overall, a Balanced Growth and Income Fund can be a good option for investors who want a balanced portfolio of growth and income investments. However, it's important to carefully consider the fund's investment objectives, fees, and historical performance before investing.
Therefore, the correct answer is b) distributes dividends periodically, while offering more potential for an increase in the fund’s value.
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The Didn'tKnowFinanceWasSoFun Company issued a $1,000 par value, 5% coupon, 12 year bond. The interest is paid semiannually and the market is currently requiring 7% on this risk level bond. What is the current value of the bond?
SHOW ALL WORK FOR FULL CREDIT USING EITHER THE MYLAB Calculator or the TI BAII PLUS Calculator.
The current value of the bond can be calculated using the present value formula:
PV = (C / (1 + r/n)^(nt)) + (FV / (1 + r/n)^(nt))
Where:
PV = Present value of the bond
C = Coupon payment (5% of $1,000 = $50)
r = Required rate of return (7%)
n = Number of compounding periods per year (2, since interest is paid semiannually)
t = Number of years until maturity (12)
Plugging in the values, we get:
PV = (50 / (1 + 0.07/2)^(212)) + (1000 / (1 + 0.07/2)^(212))
PV = $609.65
Therefore, the current value of the bond is $609.65.
To calculate this using a calculator such as the TI BAII Plus, we would enter:
N = 24 (2 compounding periods per year for 12 years)
I/Y = 3.5 (7% annual rate divided by 2 compounding periods per year)
PMT = 25 (5% coupon payment semiannually on $1,000 par value)
FV = 1000 (par value at maturity)
And then press the PV button to get the present value of $609.65.
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eBook Farley Inc. has perpetuul preferred stock outstanding that sells for $38 a share and pay a dividend of 54.75 at the end of each year. What is the required rate of return? Round your answer to two decimal places 2
The required rate of return for the perpetuul preferred stock of eBook Farley Inc. can be calculated using the dividend discount model. This model takes into consideration the current market price of the stock and the expected dividend payment.
In this case, the market price of the stock is given as $38 per share and the dividend payment is $54.75 per share at the end of each year. To calculate the required rate of return, we can use the following formula:
Required Rate of Return = Dividend Payment / Market Price of Stock
Substituting the given values, we get:
Required Rate of Return = 54.75 / 38
Required Rate of Return = 1.44 or 144%
Therefore, the required rate of return for the perpetuul preferred stock of eBook Farley Inc. is 144%. This means that investors require a return of 144% on their investment in the stock to compensate for the risk they are taking.
It is important to note that the required rate of return may vary for different investors depending on their risk preferences, investment objectives, and other factors. Investors should carefully consider these factors before investing in any stock.
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f fixed costs are $400,000 and the unit contribution margin is $20, the amount of units that must be sold in order to have a zero profit is a. 400,000 units b. 25,000 units c. 10,000 units d. 20,000 units
The amount of units that must be sold in order to have a zero profit is 20,000 units. So, the correct answer is D.
How to determine the number of unitsTo calculate the number of units that must be sold in order to have a zero profit, we can use the formula: Breakeven Point (units) = Fixed Costs / Unit Contribution Margin
Substituting the given values, we get:
Breakeven Point (units) = $400,000 / $20 = 20,000 units
Therefore, the correct answer is d. 20,000 units.
This means that the company needs to sell at least 20,000 units to cover all its fixed costs and variable costs and break even. If the company sells less than 20,000 units, it will incur a loss.
On the other hand, if it sells more than 20,000 units, it will make a profit, which can be calculated by subtracting the total variable costs from the total revenue.
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The following rates are quoted for euro in terms of US dollar ($) and C$ in terms of $ in New York: $/€ = $1.1520 $/C$= $0.7520 (a) What are the (implied) quote for $ in terms of euro (i.e., €/$) and for $ in terms of C$ (C$/$) in the above rates? (b) What is the cross rate for C$ in terms of € (€/C$) implied in the above rates?
The implied cross rate for C$ in terms of € (€/C$) is approximately 0.6523.
(a) To find the implied quote for $ in terms of euro (€/$) and for $ in terms of C$ (C$/$), we need to find the reciprocal of the given rates:
1. For €/$, take the reciprocal of $/€ = $1.1520:
€/$ = 1 / $1.1520
€/$ ≈ 0.8678
2. For C$/$, take the reciprocal of $/C$ = $0.7520:
C$/$ = 1 / $0.7520
C$/$ ≈ 1.3298
So, the implied quotes are €/$ ≈ 0.8678 and C$/$ ≈ 1.3298.
(b) To find the cross rate for C$ in terms of € (€/C$), we will use the given rates:
€/C$ = (€/$) / (C$/$)
Using the values we found in part (a):
€/C$ = 0.8678 / 1.3298
€/C$ ≈ 0.6523
The implied cross rate for C$ in terms of € (€/C$) is approximately 0.6523.
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for 2019, Goodwater company reported 2.74 of earnings per shareof common stock. During 2020, the firm had a 5% common stockdividend. The 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annualreport o f 2020A. 1.70B. 2.61C. 1.90D. 1.82
The 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the 2020 annual report is 2.61. Therefore, the correct option is B.
To find the adjusted 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annual report of 2020, we need to consider the impact of the 5% common stock dividend on the 2019 earnings per share.
In order to calculate the 2019 earnings per share, follow these steps:1. Determine the 2019 earnings per share: 2.74
2. Calculate the impact of the 5% common stock dividend: 2.74 * 0.05 = 0.137
3. Subtract the impact of the dividend from the original earnings per share: 2.74 - 0.137 = 2.603
Therefore, The 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annual report of 2020 is approximately 2.61 which corresponds to the option B.
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plaza sunset purchased a new building for $910,000 on october 31, 2021. annual depreciation on the building is $36,000. calculate the net book value of the building that will appear on the december 31, 2022 balance sheet.
The net book value of the building on the December 31, 2022 balance sheet will be $868,000.
How to calculate the net book valuePlaza Sunset purchased a new building for $910,000 on October 31, 2021. The annual depreciation for the building is $36,000.
To calculate the net book value of the building that will appear on the December 31, 2022 balance sheet, we need to consider the depreciation for both 2021 and 2022. In 2021, there are 2 months (November and December) in which depreciation occurs.
The monthly depreciation is $36,000 / 12 months = $3,000 per month. Therefore, the depreciation in 2021 is $3,000 * 2 months = $6,000. In 2022, the entire annual depreciation of $36,000 applies.
The total depreciation from October 31, 2021 to December 31, 2022 is $6,000 (2021) + $36,000 (2022) = $42,000.
To find the net book value on December 31, 2022, we subtract the total depreciation from the purchase price:
$910,000 - $42,000 = $868,000.
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payment history, age of accounts, credit usage, and types of accounts are factors considered in calculating a credit score. what's also a factor?
The total amount due on all accounts is taken into consideration when establishing a credit score. By dividing the entire amount of outstanding balances by the aggregate credit limit across all accounts, credit utilization—also known as credit use—is computed.
Another factor that is considered in calculating a credit score is the total amount of debt owed on all accounts. This is known as credit utilization and is calculated by dividing the total amount of outstanding balances by the total credit limit across all accounts. A high credit utilization ratio can negatively impact a credit score, while a lower ratio can have a positive effect. It is important to maintain a good payment history, have a mix of different types of accounts, and keep credit utilization low in order to maintain a healthy credit score.
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Consider the following case: Falcon Freight is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Sigma) that will require an initial investment of $750,000. Falcon Freight has been basing capital budgeting decisions on a project's NPV; however, its new CFO wants to start using the IRR method for capital budgeting decisions. The CFO says that the IRR is a better method because returns in percentage form are easier to understand and compare to required returns. Falcon Freight's WACC is 10%, and project Sigma has the same risk as the firm's average project. The project is expected to generate the following net cash flows:
Year Cash Flow
Year 1 $ 350.000
Year 2 $ 475.000
Year 3 $ 400.000
Year 4 $ 475.000
Which of the following is the correct calculation of project Sigma's IRR? a.41.00% b.36.90% c.34.85% d.38.95%
The IRR (Internal Rate of Return) of project Sigma is 38.95%. Therefore, the correct option is D.
To calculate the IRR (Internal Rate of Return), we can use the following steps:1. Set the NPV (Net Present Value) equation to zero, which includes the initial investment and the discounted cash flows for each year.
0 = -$750,000 + ($350,000 / (1 + IRR)^1) + ($475,000 / (1 + IRR)^2) + ($400,000 / (1 + IRR)^3) + ($475,000 / (1 + IRR)^4)
2. Solve for the IRR using trial and error, a financial calculator, or software such as Excel's IRR function.
After calculating the IRR using any of these methods, you will find that IRR (Internal Rate of Return) is 38.95%.
Hence, the correct calculation of project Sigma's IRR is option D: 38.95%.
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Assume Highline Company has just paid an annual dividend of $1.03. Analysts are predicting an 10.9% per year growth rate in earnings over the next five years. After then, Highline's earnings are expected to grow at the current industry average of 4.9% per year. If Highline's equity cost of capital is 7.7% per year and its dividend payout ratio remains constant, for what price does the dividend-discount model predict Highline stock should sell? The value of Highline's stock is $ (Round to the nearest cent.)
The price predicted by the dividend-discount model for Highline's stock is $34.41.
Using the dividend-discount model, the value of Highline's stock can be calculated as follows:
PV = D1/(r-g)
where:
PV = Present value of stock
D1 = Expected dividend one year from now
r = Equity cost of capital
g = Expected growth rate of dividends
To find D1, we need to calculate the expected dividend for next year based on the current dividend and the expected growth rate:
D1 = D0 x (1 + g) = $1.03 x (1 + 0.109) = $1.1397
where:
D0 = Current dividend
Next, we can substitute the values into the formula:
PV = $1.1397 / (0.077 - 0.049) = $34.41
Therefore, the dividend-discount model predicts that Highline's stock should sell for $34.41.
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so long as the coefficient of correlation between two stocks is less than 1, some reduction in risk can be obtained by combining the securities, true or false?
True, as long as the coefficient of correlation between two stocks is less than 1, some reduction in risk can be obtained by combining the securities.
The coefficient of correlation measures the degree to which two variables, in this case, the returns of two stocks, move together. It ranges from -1 to 1. A coefficient of 1 indicates a perfect positive correlation, meaning that the returns of both stocks move in the same direction all the time.
Conversely, a coefficient of -1 indicates a perfect negative correlation, meaning the returns move in opposite directions. A coefficient of 0 suggests no correlation between the returns of the stocks.
By diversifying a portfolio and combining two stocks with a coefficient of correlation less than 1, an investor can reduce their risk exposure. The reason for this is that when one stock performs poorly, the other stock might perform well, or at least not as poorly, thereby offsetting the overall negative effect.
This diversification helps to lower the overall risk in the portfolio as the fluctuations in the returns of the individual stocks will be partially offset by each other, thereby providing a smoother return profile for the investor.
In summary, combining two stocks with a coefficient of correlation less than 1 allows for a reduction in risk due to the diversification benefits, which help to smooth out the overall return profile of the combined securities.
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which non-customers typically are aware of your product, but don't use it because either it's unacceptable, or they can't afford it?
The second-tier customers are aware of your product, but don't use it because either it's unacceptable, or they can't afford it
A set of potential consumers who are second tier customers are those who are aware of the product but do not utilise it either because they find it unsatisfactory or they cannot afford it. These clients could be somewhat interested in the goods, but they are unable or unwilling to purchase it at current price or under the present circumstances.
Due to this, businesses might need to modify their pricing and marketing plans in order to appeal to this segment of potential clients. This could entail making the product better to make it more desirable or cheaper to make it more accessible. Companies could also need to resolve issues and think about other marketing platforms or messaging. Businesses may grow revenues and their client base by focusing on second tier customers.
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lead capacity strategy is a reactive approach that adjusts its capacity in response to demand. true false
The statement is false. The lead capacity strategy is a proactive approach that involves increasing capacity in anticipation of future demand.
This strategy requires careful forecasting and planning to ensure that the capacity increase aligns with expected demand levels. By increasing capacity in advance, companies can avoid shortages and backlogs, improve customer satisfaction, and reduce the risk of lost sales.
This approach also allows companies to take advantage of economies of scale and reduce unit costs, which can lead to increased profitability. Overall, the lead capacity strategy is a proactive approach that aims to ensure that a company has sufficient capacity to meet future demand.
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In the affiliate revenue model, firms derive revenue by selling information or services through partner e-commerce sites. (1 Point) True False
The statement "In the affiliate revenue model, firms generate revenue by promoting and selling products or services through partner e-commerce sites" is false. The revenue is earned through commissions or a percentage of the sale made through the affiliate link.
The model is based on performance-based marketing, where the affiliate earns a commission only if a sale or lead is generated through their referral.
The affiliate revenue model has become increasingly popular in recent years as it provides a cost-effective way for firms to expand their reach and increase sales without having to invest in expensive marketing campaigns.
E-commerce sites benefit from this model as well by earning commissions on sales they wouldn't have otherwise made without the help of the affiliate.
In summary, the affiliate revenue model is a win-win situation for both firms and e-commerce sites, as it allows them to increase revenue and expand their customer base without incurring significant costs.
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schrank company is trying to decide how many units of merchandise to order each month. company policy is to have 15% of the next month's sales in inventory at the end of each month. projected sales for august, september, and october are 46,000 units, 36,000 units, and 56,000 units, respectively. how many units must be purchased in september?
In order to determine how many units must be purchased in September, the Schrank company must first calculate the required amount of inventory they must have on hand at the end of August.
This is done by taking 15% of the projected sales for September, or 54,000 units. This means that the company must have 8,100 units in inventory at the end of August (54,000 x 0.15). Therefore, the company must purchase at least 8,100 units in September in order to meet their desired inventory level.
This number will be adjusted if the actual sales for August exceed the projected sales amount. Additionally, the company must take into account any additional inventory needed to cover any unanticipated demand during the month of September.
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when 's share price reached $745 per share, had an eps of $26.5 and an estimated market capitalization rate of 11.5%. pays no dividends. approximately how much is the pvgo in 's stock price?
The PVGO in 's Stock price is about $280.09.
To calculate the present value of growth opportunities (PVGO), we first want to calculate the intrinsic price of the stock using the dividend discount model (DDM):
Intrinsic cost = EPS / (r - g)
in which
EPS = profits according to share
r = market capitalization fee
g = predicted growth rate
given that does not pay any dividends, we are able to use the income in line with proportion (EPS) as a proxy for the dividend.
the use of the given information, we've got:
EPS = $26.5
r = 11.5%
share price = $745 according to proportion
To locate the expected growth charge (g), we will use the Gordon increase model:
percentage charge = (EPS * (1 + g)) / (r - g)
Rearranging the formula, we get:
g = (r * EPS - percentage fee * (r - 1)) / share price
Substituting the given values, we get:
g = (0.115 * $26.5 - $745 * (0.115 - 1)) / $745 = -0.105
The negative increase charge means that the marketplace expects the agency's profits to say no inside the future. this will occur because of various factors along with multiplied competition, adjustments in market situations, and so on.
Now, we can calculate the intrinsic value of the stock using the DDM formula:
Intrinsic price = EPS / (r - g) = $26.5 / (0.115 - (-0.one zero five)) = $464.91
In the end, we will calculate the PVGO by way of subtracting the intrinsic fee from the current inventory charge:
PVGO = proportion charge - Intrinsic value = $745 - $464.91 = $280.09
Consequently, the PVGO in 's inventory price is about $280.09.
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Suppose France subsidizes French wheat farmers, while Germany offers no subsidy to German wheat farmers. As a result of the French subsidy, sales of French wheat to Germany a.may prompt German farmers to invoke the unfair-competition argument. b. increase the consumer surplus of German buyers of wheat. c. increase the total surplus of the German people. d.All of the above are correct.
The correct answer is d. All of the above are correct. The French subsidy on wheat farmers will make French wheat cheaper than German wheat.
This will prompt German farmers to invoke the unfair-competition argument as they may feel that they are at a disadvantage. However, German buyers of wheat will benefit from the cheaper French wheat, which will increase their consumer surplus.
Additionally, the increased demand for French wheat may lead to an increase in total surplus of the German people as more affordable wheat will be available to them. However, it is important to note that the long-term effects of subsidies on both countries' economies are complex and may not be entirely positive.
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