If each NADH generates "3 ATP" molecules and each FADH2 generates 2 ATP molecules, calculate the number of ATP molecules generated from one saturated 18 ‑carbon fatty acid.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

90 ATP

Explanation:

Every acetyl-CoA yields 3 NADH and 1 FADH2

18 carbon fatty acid is known to have 9 Acetyl CoA.

1 acetyl CoA produces a total of 10ATP.

Since the 18 carbon fatty acid has a total of 9 Acetyl CoA then the total number of ATP produced is 9* 10 which results in 90 ATP being formed when it passes through the various reaction mechanisms.


Related Questions

whats 20x20? thank you

Answers

Answer:

400 yayyyyyy

Explanation:

yvhjghkkkkhhh

Answer:400

Explanation:

20

x20

_____

00

+400

--------

400

Through which vascular tissue do water and nutrients get transported to reach the leaves during transpiration? cuticle parenchyma xylem phloem

Answers

Answer:

Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The basic function of xylem is to transport water from roots to stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients.

Explanation:

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Answer:

C. xylem

Explanation:

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Which of the following could be discovered by studying the gross anatomy of a cadaver?
The function of cells within the body
The types of cells within each organ
The function of the body's organs and systems
The structure of the body's organs and systems

Answers

Answer:

The structure of the body's organs and systems

Explanation:

In medicine, a cadaver is a dead human body dissected in order to study its anatomical structure. It is employed by medical students and other medical practitioners to study the structure of the human body.

Anatomy is a branch of science that has to do with the study of the structure of living organisms. Relating anatomy to cadaver, these dead bodies are dissected in order to view and study the structure of the different compartments of the body e.g organs, systems etc.

Which of the following techniques involves hybridizing a cDNA sample to a chip containing thousands of single-stranded DNA sequences, allowing one to study the expression of thousands of genes simultaneously?
A) PCR
B) Southern blot
C) FISH
D) Agarose gel electrophoresis
E) DNA microarray

Answers

Answer: Option E.

DNA micro array.

Explanation:

DNA microarray is a technique that involves hybridizing cDNA into a chip that contains thousands of single stranded DNA sequences. This technique enables one to study expression of thousands of genes at the same time.looks for extra (duplicated) or missing (deleted) chromosomal segments, sometimes called copy number variants (CNVs).

DNA microarrays are microscope slides which are printed with thousands of tiny spots in specific different positions, and each of the spots contain a known DNA sequence or gene.

primary use of DNA microarrays is transcriptional profiling.

The basic principle behind the DNA microarray is “ nucleic acid hybridization.

How do plants get the nitrogen they need?

A.
From bacteria living in their roots

B.
From the air

C.
Directly from the soil

D.
Through photosynthesis

Answers

the answer is C. because active transport happens at roots
The answer is Directly from the soil

2. If a nucleus has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be present after Telophase I? 3. What advantage does crossing-over have in reproduction? 6. Compare and contrast spermatogenesis and oogenesis (where do they occur, how many gametes are formed, when do they develop, etc):

Answers

Answer:

Telophase I: 8 chromosomes composed of two sister chromatids  

Crossing over refers to the mechanism of recombination, this process being characterized in that increases the genetic variation

Spermatogenesis refers to the mechanism of formation of male gametes (sperms), while oogenesis is the process of formation of female gametes (oocytes)

Explanation:

Telophase I is the final step in meiosis I. During telophase I, the nuclear membrane is formed around the decondensed set of chromosomes and the nucleoli reappear.  

Spermatogenesis refers to the process by which haploid male germ cells (sperms) are generated within the seminiferous tubules in the testis, while oogenesis refers to the process of differentiation of the female egg cells (ova or oocytes) in the ovaries. Spermatogenesis is known to produce small and motile spermatic cells, while oogenesis is known to produce bigger non-motile oocytes.

Which of these lymphoid organs destroys bacteria before it can breach the intestinal wall and generates "memory" lymphocytes for long-term memory?

Answers

Answer:

Peyers patches

Explanation:

Peyers patches are group of lymphoid follicles found in the ileum of the small intestine.

This part of lymphatic system form part of immune system that help to control bacteria population in the small intestine and prevent the growth of pathogenic bacteria in the small intestines. It plays an important role in immune surveillance where it recognises pathogenic bacteria and destroy the bacteria.

It is a lymphoid organs destroys bacteria before it can breach the intestinal wall and generates "memory" lymphocytes for long-term memory because it form the part of the immune system which help to fight infection or foreign substances in the body, also by generating lymphocytes which is a white blood cells of the immune system which generate long term memory of foreign pathogens and destroying it.

Which type of organism developed first?

Answers

al

answer: algae

explanation: because the were the first ones to adapt with water and land...

How many more phases occur during meiosis than during mitosis?
none
two
four
six

Answers

Answer:

there are 4 more phases that occur during meiosis than mitosis

Answer:

The answer is.....

Explanation:

C. Four

Classify each nutrient as a macronutrient or as a micronutrient

Answers

Answer:

Macro: Phosphorous, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates

Micro: Vitamin A, Sodium

Explanation:

Macronutrients are nutrients that are needed in large amounts. Micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts.

During which period did humans first appear on Earth? Quaternary Neogene Paleogene Cenozoic

Answers

Answer:

the answer is actually Quaternary, please double check your answer before giving them out to people

we dont want them to get a bad grade

Explanation:

i took the test

E2020

Is your prediction supported by the membrane potential chart?

Answers

Answer:

The membrane potential of a resting neuron is primarily determined by the movement of K+start text, K, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript ions across the membrane. ... Zero voltage across the membrane, as measured by a voltmeter with one electrode inside and one electrode outside the cell.

Answer:

Yes, it is. The chart shows that the initial charge of the neuron is negative. When the neuron is stimulated, sodium ions enter the cell. So, the voltage inside the cell changes to positive. When potassium ions move outward, the voltage decreases until it reaches its previous state.

Explanation:

Please help!!!!! science, please explain in sentence cause yes i don’t know where to find these answers !

Answers

Answer:

1. DNA replication.

2. rRNA - is called the ribosomal RNA which serve as structural components of protein-making structures known as ribosomes.

mRNA - is called the messenger RNA which serve as temporary copies of the information found in DNA.

tRNA - is called transfer RNA, that ferry amino acids to the ribosome to be assembled.

3. Protein synthesis.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.


what is the importance of autotrophic organisms for other organisms?

Answers

Answer:

the importance of autotrophic organisms with respect to energy flow and nutrient cycling in ecosystems. Primary producers usel solar or chemical energy to manufacture their own food and they use this energy through cellular respiration and growth and reproduction--energy used for NPP.

21. Evidence in support of the importance of endosymbiosis in the evolution of
eukaryotic cells is:
a, Organelles that have their own unique unique DNA and ribosomes
Organelles that have a double membrane
6. Organelles are in the same size range as free living prokaryotes
d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation:

The theory of endosymbiosis is important as it explains the evolution of  eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells.

This theory also explains the origin of chloroplast and mitochondria. Several evidences in support of the importance of endosymbiosis in the evolution of  eukaryotic cells are as following:

Organelles have their own separate DNA and ribososme.Organelles that have a double membrane  (inner and outer).Organelles are in the same size range as free-living prokaryotes.

Chloroplast and mitochondria are the examples of such organelles.

Hence, the correct answer is "d".

A pharmaceutical company is working on a drug to slow the spread of Ebola. Which of the following should be the company's focus?

a. Sanitizing the drinking water
b. Protecting the food supply
c. Person-to-person contact
d. Killing the insect vector

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Although Ebola isn't transferred by the air and through touch. Bodily fluids like sweat, saliva, urine, breastmilk, semen, and vomit all transmit the disease, if a person gets it in a cut or is directly introduced by it (sexual intercourse.)

why the swimmer push the water backward​

Answers

to go propele themselves across the water

Answer:

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Explanation:

Swimmers push water backwards to propel forwards. In other words, swimmers push their hands and legs against water to move forward. This is stated in the third law of motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Saliva is released by __________ and it acts on _______.

Answers

Answer:

Salivary glands, food

Explanation:

Salivary glands release saliva, and it acts on the food and turns into a soft pulpy mass called bolus. Bolus is the simplier form of food which helps in digestion of complex food.

Hope this helps. Mark me as the Brainleist if you want...

Answer:

salivary glands, food

Explanation:

Saliva is released by salivary glands and it acts on food.

Salivary glands produce saliva. The saliva acts on food and creates a soft lump called bolus during the chewing process.

(5 points)
The organ responsible for filtering up to 95% of th
maintaining body pH is the
pancreas.
urethra.
kidney.
A pancreas
B urethra
C kidney
D gall bladder

Answers

Answer:

C. Kidney

Explanation:

The kidney is a vital organ in the human body. It is bean shaped and helps in the filtration of toxic substances and wastes from the body fluids which is then reabsorbed into the bloodstream.

The kidney also controls the level of water, pH and sodium levels. It however controls the blood pH by excretion of hydrogen ions and forming bicarbonate which ensures the blood pH is within its optimal and normal range.

Answer:

kidneys

Explanation:

The kidneys are the body's filtration system, and are responsible for filtering out the fluids in the body. The biproduct of this is called urine and is removed from the body

The iris in the human eye contracts and expands, controlling the amount of light that reaches the retina. What types of muscle control this?To which skeletal system does the sternum belong?

Answers

Answer:

1. sphincter muscle and dilator muscle

2. Axial skeleton

Explanation:

1.The iris in the human eye is responsible for controlling the exposure of of light that reaches the retina. The movement of iris is controlled by a muscles called sphincter muscle and dilator muscle. sphincter muscle constricts the pupil in bright light while dilator muscle expands the pupil.

2.  Sternum belongs to the axial skeleton, which is a long flat bone located in the central part of the chest. Axial skeleton consists of 80 bones and strenum is one of them. Axial skeleton functions to provide protection to vital organs such as brain, heart and lungs. Strenum functions to protect heart.

Larry recalls his first memory of riding a red tricycle at the age of 4. Larry’s memory is: True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

False memory refers to remembering an event differently from the way it happened or remembering events that never happened at all.

Larry's memory is a true memory because it doesn't sound like something that could be made up. Also, most children ride tricycles around the age of 4 or even younger.

Hope that helps.

Prokaryotes, like most living organisms, need movement to locate food and to survive.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Prokaryotes, like most living organisms, need movement to locate food and to survive. If a prokaryote needed to move to a new food source, which structure would it use for locomotion?

Where is the last storage location for melted snow? (2 points) Where is the last storage location for melted snow? (2 points) Group of answer choices Rivers Ocean Streams Mountains

Answers

Answer:

Ocean

Explanation:

Ice is usually found in the glaciers in the mountains and once it gets heated it flows down through melting and forms a stream and enters into rivers and these streams combine and lead to the oceans. Thus these oceans become the ultimate storage units of melted snow. Ice and cannot stay in solid-state for too long.

Angiosperms (flowering plants) and vertebrates obtain nutrients from their environment in different ways. a. Discuss the type of nutrition and the nutritional requirements of angiosperms and vertebrates. b. Describe 2 structural adaptations in angiosperms for obtaining nutrients from the environment. Relate structure to function. c. Interdependence in nature is evident in symbiosis. Explain two symbiotic relationships that aid in nutrient uptake, using examples from angiosperms and/or vertebrates. (Both examples may be angiosperms, both may be vertebrates, or one may be from each group.)

Answers

Answer:

a. Angiosperm are plants (autotrophs) that use photosynthesis to produce their own food, while vertebrates are animals (heterotrophs) that obtain their food from other organisms. Vertebrates include fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals and birds.

b. Adaptations in angiosperms include two reproductive structures 1- fruits (ovaries), whose main function is to disperse the seeds and 2- flowers that ensure pollination and protect the embryo sac during its formation.

c . Examples:

1- The mycorrhizal symbiosis between plant roots and symbiotic fungi plays a key role in nutrient uptake from the soil. Arbuscular mycorrhizal is a type of symbiosis where a fungus of the phylum Glomeromycota penetrates the cortical root cells of vascular plants to produce specialized structures named arbuscules.

2- Microflora in the vertebrate digestive tract. The microorganisms that live in the digestive tract of vertebrate species are beneficial for the absorption of nutrients. For example, in humans, Saccharomyces boulardii has shown to have a probiotic effect by increasing intestinal homeostasis, thereby enhancing nutrient uptake.

The uterine cycle describes the cyclic changes of thickening and degeneration that the endometrium goes through in a month. What is the order of events in one uterine cycle

Answers

Answer:

During the uterine month there are different phases through which the uterus passes, these phases are regulated by hormones and are responsible for producing the cycle necessary for fertilization.

Phase where menstruation occurs: This phase only happens if the woman was not fertilized and did not develop the diploid cell together with a sperm, since not being fertilized, all the uterine preparation that had been planned in the body for fertilization will be released as that we know "menstruation", in this phase estrogens and progesterone are low. The inner walls of the unfertilized uterus are released.

Follicular phase, in the follicular phase the ovaries prepare to release an egg and estrogen begins to rise. (From the first day of the period until ovulation)

Proliferative phase, in the proliferative phase, new vessels proliferate and the outermost layer of the uterus prepares itself for possible fertilization, is where spiral arterioles can begin to form again in the external cut of the myometrium.

Ovulation, here is where the mature ovum is called Graff's follicle, at this time estrogen reaches its peak and then descends.

Luteal phase, in the luteal phase the production of the luteal body is generated, at this stage progesterone takes center stage, and it is the range between ovulation and menstruation (if not fertilized)

Last phase, secret phase, in this phase there are two possible ends, if the woman is fertilized, the egg cell implants and begins the development of the embryo and if it is not fertilized, the entire external cut of the myometrium is prepared to be secreted.

Explanation:

A very important fact to clarify is that women are born with a quantity of ovules that at the end of this uterine cycle ceases to exist, this process is what we know as menopause.

That is to say that women have a quantity of ovules that will one day run out, and the body releases them from the menarche or the first menstruation, generating that in each released ovule a uterine cycle is completed, the day they end the woman will have reached menopause and would have no chance of being fertilized or completing the uterine cycle.

superficial layer of the endometrium is shed

basal layer of endometrium grows, forms gland and blood vessels

enriched endometrial blood supply

endometrial glands secrete nutrients into uterus

Below are two chemical equations. One is for cellular respiration and one is for photosynthesis. Correctly place the reactants and products in the right location to complete both equations.
Photosynthesis: H20 +H20------------->C6H12O6 +O2
+solar energy CO2
Cellular Respiration:O2+C6H1206 -------->CO2 + H2O
+02

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + solar energy ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Cellular Respiration: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ ----> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP

Hope that helps.

The correct equation for cellular respiration and one for photosynthesis are:

Photosynthesis: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + solar energy ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Cellular Respiration: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ ----> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP

What is cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration is a process of converting food into energy that can be used in many processes. It happens when oxygen is combined with food material and releases carbon dioxide as a waste product.

The correct reaction of photosynthesis is when carbon dioxide and water are combined with sunlight to form glucose and oxygen.

The correct reaction of cellular respiration is when glucose and oxygen react and release carbon dioxide and water and energy,

Thus, the correct reactions are:

Photosynthesis: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + solar energy ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Cellular Respiration: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ ----> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP

Learn more about cellular respiration, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12671790

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The general function of an enzyme in the body is to ________. The general function of an enzyme in the body is to ________. eliminate waste products from the blood act as a reactant in carbohydrate storage catalyze chemical reactions maintain homeostasis maintain a neutral pH

Answers

Answer:

catalyze chemical reactions

Explanation:

An enzyme is a proteinous substance that acts as biological catalysts and increases the rate of biochemical reactions in the body. Enzymes are specific in nature which is as a result of the structure/shape of its building block (amino acid).

Enzymes speedens the rate of a chemical reaction in living systems, which would normally not occur or occur at a much slower rate, without the presence of an enzyme. Enzymes acts on the reactants called Substrates by binding to them to form products but they are not used up in the reaction. Hence, enzymes are not reactants.

14. Which of the following may produce more than one functional protein
from an mRNA transcript?
a. chromatin condensation c. epigenetics
h transcrintional regulation d. alternative mRNA processing

Answers

Answer:

D. Alternative mRNA processing.

Explanation:

Knowing the epidemiology and causative agent of Legionaries disease what questions would you ask of the victims or of their surviving relatives?

Answers

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

Legionnaires disease is a type of lung inflammatory disease or pneumonia, which is caused by infection from the bacteria Legionella bacterium.

Legionella bacterium can be spread by inhalation from water or soil. People with weakened immune systems are most susceptible as are smokers. Untreated legionnaires disease can progress to a fatality.

Some of the questions to ask of a victim or of surviving relatives include;

1) Any visits to swimming pools?

2) Source of drinking water?

3)Any visits to fountains?

4) Contacts with victims and their personal belongings?

5)Is any relative or victim immunocompromised? Do they have diseases that might lower their immune response?

6) Are they smokers?

a strand of dna contains the base sequence AGTT . What is the sequence of the complimentary strand of DNA

Answers

Answer:

The sequence is TCAA

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two complementary chains of nucleotides. The nucleotides are in turn composed of one nitrogenous base, one deoxyribose sugar, and one phosphate group. The four different types of nitrogen bases found in DNA are thymine (substituted by Uracil during RNA transcription), adenine, cytosine and guanine. These bases bind by complementary base pairing to form an antiparallel double-strand. The complementary base pairing rule states that thymine forms two hydrogen bonds with adenine, while cytosine forms three hydrogen bonds with guanine.

Answer:

TCAA

Explanation:

A matches to T and G matches to C.

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find the value of b here Diluting sulfuric acid with water is highly exothermic:(Use data from the Appendix to find for diluting 1.00 mol of H2SO4(l) (d = 1.83 g/mL) to 1 L of 1.00 MH2SO4(aq) (d = 1.060 g/mL). )Suppose you carry out the dilution in a calorimeter. The initial T is 25.2C, and the specific heat capacity of the final solution is 3.458 J/gK. What is the final T in C ? Read the excerpt from The Story of My Life by Helen Keller. We walked down the path to the well-house, attracted by the fragrance of the honeysuckle with which it was covered. Some one was drawing water and my teacher placed my hand under the spout. As the cool stream gushed over one hand she spelled into the other the word water, first slowly, then rapidly. I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers. Suddenly I felt a misty consciousness as of something forgottena thrill of returning thought; and somehow the mystery of language was revealed to me. I knew then that "w-a-t-e-r" meant the wonderful cool something that was flowing over my hand. That living word awakened my soul, gave it light, hope, joy, set it free! There were barriers still, it is true, but barriers that could in time be swept away. What does the point of view in the excerpt allow readers to learn? A. It allows readers to learn how much Annie Sullivan wants to teach Helen about language. B. It allows readers to learn how to spell water in sign language. C. It allows readers to learn what Helen is thinking and feeling when she discovers language. D. It allows readers to learn what Helen is thinking and feeling when she discovers water. define developed country Which is the best description of the equivalency of the two expressions? Expression 1 Expression 2 5 x squared minus 2 x minus 4 + 6 x + 3 6 x squared minus 6 x + 6 minus x squared + 10 x minus 7 The two expressions are not equivalent because when x = 2, the two expressions do not have the same value. The two expressions are not equivalent because when they are simplified, they do not have the same coefficients for the x squared and x terms. They are equivalent because the sum of the constants is the same in both expressions. They are equivalent because when x = 2, the two expressions have the same value. Psychology 1A HELPPPP QUESTION: Which of the following is a daily hassle, a significant/major life event, a catastrophe--in that order? ANSWERS: Group of answer choices Birth of a baby; home destroyed by fire; getting a parking ticket. Getting a parking ticket; birth of a baby; home destroyed by fire. Home destroyed by fire; getting a parking ticket; birth of a baby. All are catastrophes. "Whenever Andrew considers upgrading his personal computer system, he consults with Jeremy, a knowledgeable friend who always has the newest technology. For Andrew, Jeremy is a(n) __________ in the diffusion of innovation curve." Help ~ please my score is really low and I wanted to make it high Consider a fast food caf of your choice. Apply 4 Vs of Operation. Describe each V as High, Low or Moderate with one liner reason. Given the unity feedback system G(s)= K(s+4)/s(s+1.2)(s+2) Find:a. The range of K that keeps the system stableb. The value of K that makes the system oscillatec. The frequency of oscillation when K is set to the value that makes the system oscillate Describe how to remove sutures 1. (LC)Read the following sentence and answer the question that follows:The ancient Greeks developed the concept of participatory democracy, but they also practiced slavery, denied political rights to women, andWhich phrase best completes the sentence above? (5 points)O wars of conquestO waged wars of conquestO were waging wars of conquestO were a people who waged wars of conquest (20 POINTS!!!) Richie and his brother have a paper route. Together they can deliver all of the papers in 40 minutes, and Richie can do it alone in 90 minutes. Richies brother slept in one day, leaving Richie to deliver alone for 30 minutes. How long must the two of them work together to finish delivering the newspapers? Find the measure of b. What is the circumference of a circle with a diameter of 100m. A 100m B 157m C 300 m D 314m A number is 30% of 20% of the number x. Given the coordinates for the function below, which of the following arecoordinates for its inverse?Gallons Cost, inof Gas Dollars12515201.252.506.2518.7525.00 Which system of equations represents the matrix shown below? From the set {20, 30, 35}, use substitution to determine which value of x makes the inequality true. x - 5 > 25 A. 30 B. 20 C. none of these D. 35 The inequality x < 9 or x 14 can be used to represent the hourly wage, x, of each employee at a store. Which are possible values for x? Select two options. $8 $9 $11 $13 $14