Answer:
Dr. Potts used environmental data to support environmental hypotheses capable of explaining human evolution
Explanation:
In this paper, the author stated that environmental factors have been fundamental for the emergence of adaptive traits during human evolution. In consequence, Dr. Potts explained how particular environmental factors and habitats might have shaped human evolution. For example, it has been hypothesized that dry savanna vegetation might have been a key environmental factor associated to the emergence of human traits including, among others, bipedality, making of tools from stones, the development of human brains, etc. In order to prove this hypothesis, the author recorded environmental data from different regions in Africa (Olorgesailie, Olduvai, Turkana, Zhoukoudian, etc), where it is believed that first hominids evolved about 6-8 million years ago.
ITS NOT B AND ITS NOT C
SOOO EITHER D OR A
Explanation
During which period did humans first appear on Earth? Quaternary Neogene Paleogene Cenozoic
Answer:
the answer is actually Quaternary, please double check your answer before giving them out to people
we dont want them to get a bad grade
Explanation:
i took the test
E2020
Larry recalls his first memory of riding a red tricycle at the age of 4. Larry’s memory is: True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
False memory refers to remembering an event differently from the way it happened or remembering events that never happened at all.
Larry's memory is a true memory because it doesn't sound like something that could be made up. Also, most children ride tricycles around the age of 4 or even younger.
Hope that helps.
The spread of cancer cells from one site to others in the body is known as _____.
Answer:
metastasis
Explanation:
Metastasis is the process in which cancer cells break away from the place where they first formed and travel through the bloodstream to other parts of the body where they form a new tumor.
Hope that helps.
Classify each nutrient as a macronutrient or as a micronutrient
Answer:
Macro: Phosphorous, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates
Micro: Vitamin A, Sodium
Explanation:
Macronutrients are nutrients that are needed in large amounts. Micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts.
2 Diseases of a cassava
The overall outcome of the activities carried out under the CaCESA initiative
will improve cassava production and productivity. The effectiveness of
program is based on five axes:
- provision of healthy cassava cuttings to vulnerable families;
- the organization of extensive awareness and communication campaigns;
- national and regional coordination of actors in the production chain and
cassava post-production;
- the improvement of cultivation, processing and conservation practices
cassava;
- control and management of the spread of diseases, whether they are transmitted
insects and / or infected cassava cuttings.
To achieve these results, it will be necessary to build capacity at different
levels. The objectives will be achieved through the implementation of appropriate activities
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Oidium manihotis
Root Rot Pathogens
what is the importance of autotrophic organisms for other organisms?
Answer:
the importance of autotrophic organisms with respect to energy flow and nutrient cycling in ecosystems. Primary producers usel solar or chemical energy to manufacture their own food and they use this energy through cellular respiration and growth and reproduction--energy used for NPP.
What are some changes that can occur in ecosystems?
Answer:
There are so many changes that occur in ecosystem, they are:Habitat change. climate change. invasive species. over exploration. pollution.Explanation:
Hope it helps you.Seasons, tide cycles, population sizes, landscape changes, succession evolution, and climate change are instances of changes that can occur in ecosystems.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a geographical area wherein plants, animals, and other organisms, along with weather and landscape, coexist to form a life bubble.
The instances of changes that can occur in ecosystems can be seasons, tide cycles, population sizes, landscape changes, succession evolution, and climate change.
Thus, these are some changes that can occur in the ecosystem.
For more details regarding the ecosystem, visit:
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A pharmaceutical company is working on a drug to slow the spread of Ebola. Which of the following should be the company's focus?
a. Sanitizing the drinking water
b. Protecting the food supply
c. Person-to-person contact
d. Killing the insect vector
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Although Ebola isn't transferred by the air and through touch. Bodily fluids like sweat, saliva, urine, breastmilk, semen, and vomit all transmit the disease, if a person gets it in a cut or is directly introduced by it (sexual intercourse.)
Angiosperms (flowering plants) and vertebrates obtain nutrients from their environment in different ways. a. Discuss the type of nutrition and the nutritional requirements of angiosperms and vertebrates. b. Describe 2 structural adaptations in angiosperms for obtaining nutrients from the environment. Relate structure to function. c. Interdependence in nature is evident in symbiosis. Explain two symbiotic relationships that aid in nutrient uptake, using examples from angiosperms and/or vertebrates. (Both examples may be angiosperms, both may be vertebrates, or one may be from each group.)
Answer:
a. Angiosperm are plants (autotrophs) that use photosynthesis to produce their own food, while vertebrates are animals (heterotrophs) that obtain their food from other organisms. Vertebrates include fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals and birds.
b. Adaptations in angiosperms include two reproductive structures 1- fruits (ovaries), whose main function is to disperse the seeds and 2- flowers that ensure pollination and protect the embryo sac during its formation.
c . Examples:
1- The mycorrhizal symbiosis between plant roots and symbiotic fungi plays a key role in nutrient uptake from the soil. Arbuscular mycorrhizal is a type of symbiosis where a fungus of the phylum Glomeromycota penetrates the cortical root cells of vascular plants to produce specialized structures named arbuscules.
2- Microflora in the vertebrate digestive tract. The microorganisms that live in the digestive tract of vertebrate species are beneficial for the absorption of nutrients. For example, in humans, Saccharomyces boulardii has shown to have a probiotic effect by increasing intestinal homeostasis, thereby enhancing nutrient uptake.
14. Which of the following may produce more than one functional protein
from an mRNA transcript?
a. chromatin condensation c. epigenetics
h transcrintional regulation d. alternative mRNA processing
Answer:
D. Alternative mRNA processing.
Explanation:
Loyeulis,
iv. All of these
b) What do seeds need to grow into new plants?
1. Air
ii. Water
iii. Right amount of warmth
c) Potatoes grow from
iv. leaves.
Answer: air , water , right amount of warmth
Explanation:
Which of these is an example of a haploid cell?
Answer:
Gametes
Explanation:
Gametes are an example of a haploid cell and are produced as a result of meiosis.
Ostriches can evade predators by running away on their powerful legs.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
When threatened, ostriches run away, but they can cause serious injury and death with kicks from their powerful legs. Contrary to popular belief, ostriches do not bury their heads in sand to avoid danger. This defensive behavior of lying low, so that they may appear from a distance to have their head buried.
g 1 molecule of glucose is catabolized to pyruvate and then acetyl-coA. All the acetyl-coA enters the citric acid cycle. How many molecules of NADH are produced from the citric acid cycle only (do not include NADH from glycolysis or the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in your calculation.) You must answer as a number i.e if you think the answer is 12, you must enter 12, not twelve.
Answer:
6NADH
Explanation:
In the kreb's cycle NAD is reduced during the reduction of 6-carbon citrate to 5 carbon Alpha-Ketoglularate.
The second is produced during the conversion of 5carbon alpha ketoglutarate to succinate. Lastly in the conversion of fumirate to oxoloacetate;another NADH is formed.
However, since two pyruvate enters the Kreb's cycle therefore 6NADH(three NADH per cycle of Citric) are produced for each molecule of glucose that is broken down from glycolysis.
Remember,each glucose molecule goes through 2 cycles of Kreb.
Futhermore co-enzyme FADH2 are also produced,with 2 molecules per 1 glucose.
These Co-ezymes transfer hydrogen ions,into the matrix of the mitochondria,where is is splits to protons and electrons.
The electrons formed the ETC,which produce PMF for transporting protons into the intramembranes for electrochemical gradients needed to generate energy for ATP s synthesis,by ATP synthase.
.
16. Figure it shows the digestive system
С
D
Answer:
Is there any picture or diagram to go with this question?
New mutations can also occur randomly, so there’s a chance that children of parents who didn’t inherit the gene for Huntington’s can develop a mutation in the gene that causes Huntington’s disease explain how protein synthesis contributes to the symptoms of the disease
Answer:
It depends on the mutation rate
Explanation:
Mutations are genetic changes that occur naturally by errors during DNA replication which are not repaired by the DNA repair mechanisms. When a mutation occurs in the germline line, it may pass to the next generations and thus perpetuate itself. Huntington's disorder is an autosomal dominant disorder associated with a trinucleotide repeat mutation in the huntingtin (HTT) gene localized on chromosome 4, which encodes the Huntingtin protein. It has been shown that the high levels of Huntingtin are linked to Huntington's disorder, thereby it is believed that this mutation might be associated with a higher expression of the HTT gene.
Is your prediction supported by the membrane potential chart?
Answer:
The membrane potential of a resting neuron is primarily determined by the movement of K+start text, K, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript ions across the membrane. ... Zero voltage across the membrane, as measured by a voltmeter with one electrode inside and one electrode outside the cell.
Answer:
Yes, it is. The chart shows that the initial charge of the neuron is negative. When the neuron is stimulated, sodium ions enter the cell. So, the voltage inside the cell changes to positive. When potassium ions move outward, the voltage decreases until it reaches its previous state.
Explanation:
Where is the last storage location for melted snow? (2 points) Where is the last storage location for melted snow? (2 points) Group of answer choices Rivers Ocean Streams Mountains
Answer:
Ocean
Explanation:
Ice is usually found in the glaciers in the mountains and once it gets heated it flows down through melting and forms a stream and enters into rivers and these streams combine and lead to the oceans. Thus these oceans become the ultimate storage units of melted snow. Ice and cannot stay in solid-state for too long.The uterine cycle describes the cyclic changes of thickening and degeneration that the endometrium goes through in a month. What is the order of events in one uterine cycle
Answer:
During the uterine month there are different phases through which the uterus passes, these phases are regulated by hormones and are responsible for producing the cycle necessary for fertilization.
Phase where menstruation occurs: This phase only happens if the woman was not fertilized and did not develop the diploid cell together with a sperm, since not being fertilized, all the uterine preparation that had been planned in the body for fertilization will be released as that we know "menstruation", in this phase estrogens and progesterone are low. The inner walls of the unfertilized uterus are released.
Follicular phase, in the follicular phase the ovaries prepare to release an egg and estrogen begins to rise. (From the first day of the period until ovulation)
Proliferative phase, in the proliferative phase, new vessels proliferate and the outermost layer of the uterus prepares itself for possible fertilization, is where spiral arterioles can begin to form again in the external cut of the myometrium.
Ovulation, here is where the mature ovum is called Graff's follicle, at this time estrogen reaches its peak and then descends.
Luteal phase, in the luteal phase the production of the luteal body is generated, at this stage progesterone takes center stage, and it is the range between ovulation and menstruation (if not fertilized)
Last phase, secret phase, in this phase there are two possible ends, if the woman is fertilized, the egg cell implants and begins the development of the embryo and if it is not fertilized, the entire external cut of the myometrium is prepared to be secreted.
Explanation:
A very important fact to clarify is that women are born with a quantity of ovules that at the end of this uterine cycle ceases to exist, this process is what we know as menopause.
That is to say that women have a quantity of ovules that will one day run out, and the body releases them from the menarche or the first menstruation, generating that in each released ovule a uterine cycle is completed, the day they end the woman will have reached menopause and would have no chance of being fertilized or completing the uterine cycle.
superficial layer of the endometrium is shed
basal layer of endometrium grows, forms gland and blood vessels
enriched endometrial blood supply
endometrial glands secrete nutrients into uterus
21. Evidence in support of the importance of endosymbiosis in the evolution of
eukaryotic cells is:
a, Organelles that have their own unique unique DNA and ribosomes
Organelles that have a double membrane
6. Organelles are in the same size range as free living prokaryotes
d. All of the above
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation:
The theory of endosymbiosis is important as it explains the evolution of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells.
This theory also explains the origin of chloroplast and mitochondria. Several evidences in support of the importance of endosymbiosis in the evolution of eukaryotic cells are as following:
Organelles have their own separate DNA and ribososme.Organelles that have a double membrane (inner and outer).Organelles are in the same size range as free-living prokaryotes.Chloroplast and mitochondria are the examples of such organelles.
Hence, the correct answer is "d".
Which type of organism developed first?
al
answer: algae
explanation: because the were the first ones to adapt with water and land...
Through which vascular tissue do water and nutrients get transported to reach the leaves during transpiration? cuticle parenchyma xylem phloem
Answer:
Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The basic function of xylem is to transport water from roots to stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients.
Explanation:
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Answer:
C. xylemExplanation:
i tack test
) Recall what you know about crossing over, independent assortment, and random joining of sex cells during sexual reproduction.
Answer:
Crossing over is the process of interchange of genetic information among non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosome pairs during meiosis (specifically during synapsis in prophase I). During this process, the synaptonemal complex enables the interchange of chromosome fragments between non-sister chromatids through crossing over. Moreover, in sexual reproduction, the zygote diploid cell can be generated by the random joining of fully differentiated haploid gametic cells (male and female gametes). The combination of random joining with the phenomenon of crossing over is known to considerably increase the genetic variation of the resulting offspring. After zygote formation, the successive cycles of cell divisions during embryonic development will develop an organism that during its adult stage will reproduce via sexual reproduction.
Please help!!!!! science, please explain in sentence cause yes i don’t know where to find these answers !
Answer:
1. DNA replication.
2. rRNA - is called the ribosomal RNA which serve as structural components of protein-making structures known as ribosomes.
mRNA - is called the messenger RNA which serve as temporary copies of the information found in DNA.
tRNA - is called transfer RNA, that ferry amino acids to the ribosome to be assembled.
3. Protein synthesis.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
You are a graduate student in the lab of a famous fly geneticist. You need to analyze a batch of mutant flies that were recently created in her laboratory to identify the single gene that is most likely mutated in each of the flies. Drag the mutations on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.
a. knirps (a gap gene)
b. hunchback (a gap gene)
c. hedgehog (a segment-polarity gene)
d. wingless (a segment-polarity gene)
e. kruppel (a gap gene)
f. even-skipped (a pair-rule gene)
1. Mutant fly F has predominantly lost abdominal structures, which is likely the result of a mutation in_____.
2. The wings are missing in mutant fly L, which is likely the result of a mutation in______.
3. Thoracic and abdominal structures are missing in mutant fly Q. The gene most likely responsible for this mutation is______.
4. Segment-sized sections of every other segment are missing in mutant fly Z. One likely candidate gene is_______.
5. Mutant fly X has lost the head and thorax. The gene most likely responsible for this mutation is_______.
6. The mutation observed in mutant fly O resulted in defects within the anterior or posterior regions of each segment. The gene that most likely caused this mutation is_______.
Answer:
knirps (a gap gene)
wingless (a segment-polarity gene)
kruppel (a gap gene)
even-skipped ( a pair-rule gene)
hunchback (a gap gene)
hedgehog (a segment-polarity gene)
Explanation:
The gap, segment-polarity and pair-rule genes play central roles in controlling embryonic development of arthropods. In the first place, the gap genes are associated with the formation of contiguous body segments, thereby mutations in these genes result in gaps in the normal body plan of the embryo. For example, in Drosophila melanogaster, mutations in the knirps, Krüppel and hunchback genes result in deletion of body segments. These genes are also known to regulate segment polarity genes, which determine the polarity of the embryonic parasegments by modulating Wnt and Hedgehog signaling pathways. Finally, the pair-rule genes work together with gap genes to control embryonic development of alternating body segments.