In a cell with defective chaperones, Question 14 options: proteins would not be able to exit the ribosome. the concentration of misfolded proteins would be higher than normal. proteins would not be delivered to their appropriate cellular locations. ribosomes would not associate with the endoplasmic reticulum.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the concentration of misfolded proteins would be higher than normal.  

Explanation:

Chaperones proteins are required for the correct protein folding of proteins. These proteins were first discovered in bacteria. The level of chaperones is increased under thermic stress conditions, it is for that reason that they are also known as heat shock proteins (Hsp). For example, Hsp70 is a chaperon protein constitutively expressed under stress conditions that is involved in the folding of protein precursors and the refolding of misfolded proteins. In humans, Hsp70 is encoded by the HSPA1A gene, and its increased expression level is related to different health problems including neurodegenerative diseases, cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.


Related Questions

How can changes on earths surface affect changes below surface

Answers

Answer:

There are several changes that occur on the earth's surface but also affects the changes below the surface, some of them are as follows:

When rainfall occur on the sandy surface on earth, it looses the soil under the surface and can cause landslides.Imbalance in the food chain above or on the earth surface can affect the nutrient quantity below the surface that is essential for soil bacteria and other microorganisms.Deforestation can also loosen the soil and soil under surface can shift its position.Use of chemicals on agriculture surface can lead to change the fertility of soil below the surface.

Is Natural law theory is inconsistent with a theory of human rights. True / False

Answers

Answer:

i think that it's false.

Explanation:

Natural law is a theory in ethics and philosophy that says that human beings possess intrinsic values that govern our reasoning and behaviour. Natural law maintains that these rules of right and wrong are inherent in people and are not created by society or court judges.

The Interests Theory Approach. Advocates of the interests theory approach argue that the principal function of human rights is to protect and promote certain essential human interests. Securing human beings' essential interests is the principal ground upon which human rights may be morally justified.

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP BECAUSE IT IS DIFFICULT TO UNDERSTAND. Explain it for me.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

For mRNA strands, there are four letters used in their code. A (adenine), U (Uracil), G (guanine), and C (cytosine.)

For RNA, it is the same, but the Uracil is replaced with Thymine (T).

A always pairs with U.

G always pairs with C.

YOUR QUESTION:

The scientist's strand code is has to convert the Thymine to Uracil since it is RNA instead of mRNA.

Hopefully this somewhat helped :)

Which examples show repair or replacement of damaged cells? a scrape being healed scars forming where a cut once belonged skin flaking off your arm in the winter

Answers

Answer:

Its A & B

Explanation:

a scrape being healed

scars forming where a cut once belonged

Answer:

A and B

Explanation:

i got it right on edge-

Environmental engineers minimize the impact of land development on the environment.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
t or f​

Answers

The correct answer is True

Explanation:

The focus of environmental engineering is to create technologies and solutions to prevent environmental pollution and destruction, and in this way protect human societies, as well as, natural ecosystems. This includes solutions to reduce the impact of land development that involves altering natural ecosystems to build houses and other human constructions. In this area, environmental engineers make the use of land for humans efficient and create models that are more friendly to the environment. Thus, the statement is true.

Answer:

T R U E

Explanation:

just took the test on and got it right

Which of the following is a human-related release of greenhouse gases?
O A. Wild animal respiration
OB. Volcanic eruptions
O C. Intensive agriculture
O D. Solar cycles
It’s A

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it's actually C and not A. It's asking for human-related release from greenhouse gases. Humans don't cause volcanic eruptions and aren't in control of wildlife's respirations. The solar cycles has to do with the magnetic flux that rises to the surface of the sun and lasts 11 years. Intensive agriculture increases pollution which harms the environment.

what kingdom does fish belongs to? ​

Answers

Answer:

animalia

Explanation:

In 1998, paleoanthropologist Rick Potts published an article in The Yearbook of Physical Anthropology, a peer-reviewed journal. The article was titled “Environmental Hypotheses of Hominin Evolution.” In his paper, Potts claimed that great variations in environmental conditions over time were responsible for the adaptability of humans and the success of our species. Which would most likely be found in his paper? a review of modern human anatomical structure evidence of changing environmental conditions, with references the reasons competing hypotheses are wrong his opinion of what will happen to the survival of the human race

Answers

Answer:

Dr. Potts used environmental data to support environmental hypotheses capable of explaining human evolution  

Explanation:

In this paper, the author stated that environmental factors have been fundamental for the emergence of adaptive traits during human evolution. In consequence, Dr. Potts explained how particular environmental factors and habitats might have shaped human evolution. For example, it has been hypothesized that dry savanna vegetation might have been a key environmental factor associated to the emergence of human traits including, among others, bipedality, making of tools from stones, the development of human brains, etc. In order to prove this hypothesis, the author recorded environmental data from different regions in Africa (Olorgesailie, Olduvai, Turkana, Zhoukoudian, etc), where it is believed that first hominids evolved about 6-8 million years ago.

ITS NOT B AND ITS NOT C

SOOO EITHER D OR A

Explanation

Help can you pls number 2 to 4​

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

1. Load

2. Broom

3. Flagpole

Hope this helps :)

You go to the circus and see the tiger show. When the trainer cracks his whip, the tiger jumps through the hoop. This is an example of

a. operant conditioning with a positive reenforcement

b. operant conditioning with negative reenforcement

c. operant conditioning with punishment

d. none of the above​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the trainer has already threatened and hit the tiger before.

thus, when he cracks the whip, the tiger is afraid and will "volunteeringly" jump through the hoop.

the defination of operant conditioning with punishment is any change in a human or animal's surroundings which, occurring after a given behavior or response, reduces the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future.

Explain why mutations that replace S/T/N residues with A/L/W residues in the N-terminal region of transmembrane proteins that function as cell surface receptors could significantly disrupt that utility of these proteins as receptors.

Answers

Answer:

Serine (S), Threonine (T) and Asparagine (N) are primary binding sites of carbohydrates, and thereby they are required to form glycoproteins (i.e., glycosylation products)

Explanation:

A transmembrane protein (TP) is a particular type of protein that crosses the cell membrane in order to enable the movement of ions and molecules. Transmembrane proteins are divided into alpha-helical and beta-barrel proteins. The N-terminal region of transmembrane glycoproteins can be required for N-linked glycosylation, which is an enzymatic mechanism capable of attaching oligosaccharides to proteins in order to form glycoproteins (glycans). N-linked glycosylation is a posttranslational protein modification that has distinct functions depending on the cell type and the protein region involved in such modification. For example, in the surface of immune cells, the N-linked glycans are capable of dictating the migration pattern of these cells.

Two students performed the same experiment, testing how far iodine will diffuse through starchy tissue, such as potatoes. They cut 5 potato squares each, all of equal sizes, and placed them into small cups with iodine solution for 15 minutes. Then they measured how far from the edge of the potato the iodine diffused into the potatoes, in millimeters.

Distance Diffused (mm)
Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Trial 4 Trial 5
Student 1 3.25 3.17 3.26 3.64 3.44
Student 2 3.14 3.43 3.22 3.37 3.28

1. What is the range of student 1's results?
a. 3.35
b. 0 29
c. 0 47
d. 3 29

2. Why do scientists conduct experiments?
a. To test their results.
b. To test a hypothesis.
c. To test a conclusion.
d. To explain an observation.

Answers

Answer:

Option c

Option b

Explanation:

To calculate range: range is highest data value - lowest data value

where the highest value in student 1's result is 3.64 and the lowest value is 3.17

Thus, the range of student 1's result is

3.64 - 3.17 = 0.47

Scientists conduct experiments to test a hypothesis. For a scientific research, the researcher first form hypotheses on a particular question she wants answered or maybe she is curious about something. An experiment is then carried out to further test the validity of the hypothesis so as to be able to make a conclusion.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

bc

What are some changes that can occur in ecosystems?

Answers

Answer:

There are so many changes that occur in ecosystem, they are:

Habitat change. climate change. invasive species. over exploration. pollution.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you.

Seasons, tide cycles, population sizes, landscape changes, succession evolution, and climate change are instances of changes that can occur in ecosystems.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a geographical area wherein plants, animals, and other organisms, along with weather and landscape, coexist to form a life bubble.

The instances of changes that can occur in ecosystems can be seasons, tide cycles, population sizes, landscape changes, succession evolution, and climate change.

Thus, these are some changes that can occur in the ecosystem.

For more details regarding the ecosystem, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13979184

#SPJ2

What kingdom contains organisms that are multicellular, heterotrophic, eukaryotic, and lack cell
walls?

Answers

Answer:

Kingdom Animalia contains organisms that are multicellular , heterotrophic, eukaryotic and lacks the cell wall.

Explanation:

The reason for above answer is:

kingdom animalia are multicellular organism aa they are composed of various cells.they don't prepare food by themselves which makes them heterotrophic in nature.they have enclosed nucleus in cell which makes them eukaryotic in nature.their cell lacks the cell wall.

Hope it helps...

Answer: Kingdom Animalia

Explanation:

In pea plants, purple flower color, C, is dominant to white flower color, c. The table shows the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in three generations of peas in a garden. Allele Frequency for Flower Color in Peas Generation p q 1 0.60 0.40 2 0.64 0.36 3 0.75 0.25 4 0.80 0.20 Which generation showed the greatest frequency of having one of each allele? generation 1 generation 2 generation 3 generation 4

Answers

Answer:

generation 1

Explanation:

The allele frequency is a term that represents the frequency that an allele can appear in a given population. This term can help to develop conclusions about the genetic diversity that a region presents in relation to the individuals that compose it.

In relation to the question above, generation 1 had the highest frequency of having one of each allele. This is because this generation presents the maximum frequency of the dominant and recessive alleles in a coherent way, 0.60 and 0.40. However, the other generations showed a steady and progressive decrease in the recessive allele.

Answer:

Gen 1 or A

Explanation:

Please give me brainliest I need l  need to level up.

cm
If a plate moves at a rate of 3 toward
year
the north, where would the plate be in 5,000
years? Express your answer in meters.

Answers

Answer

150 metres

Explanation

The plate moves at a rate of 3cm/year

In 5000 years, the plate would have moved:

3cm • 5000 = 15000 cm

Convert from cm to m (100cm = 1m)

15000 / 100 = 150

Answer is therefore 150 metres

botanical name for fals yam​

Answers

Answer:

Icacina senegalensis.

Hope it helps you:)

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{Icacina \:\: oliviformis}}[/tex]

Explanation:

False yam is a root crop found in the Northern part of Ghana.

The botanical name for False yam is Icacina oliviformis.

Select the correct answer.
Which statement best compares the role of meiosis in a unicellular and a multicellular organisms?
OA.
Meiosis is the mechanism used for producing somatic cells in unicellular as well as multicellular
OB.
Meiosis is the mechanism used for producing gametes in unicellular organisms and somatic cells
O c.
Meiosis is the mechanism used for producing gametes in multicellular organisms whereas it doe
unicellular organisms.
Reset
Next​

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis is the mechanism used for producing gametes in multicellular organisms whereas it does

unicellular organisms.

Explanation:

Meiosis is a kind of cell division used mainly by sexually-reproducing organisms, whether unicellular or multicellular, to produce gametes i.e. meiosis only occurs during gamete formation.

In sexual reproduction, gametes must fuse in a process called fertilization. This gametes, however, must each possess half of the chromosome number of the individual organism. Meiosis is the process that ensures that the chromosome number of the gametes is reduced by half i.e. diploid (2n) to haploid (n).

Therefore, meiosis is the process of gamete formation in sexually-reproducing unicellular or multicellular organisms.

Phytoplankton, shown on the left in the image below, are microscopic organisms that can be found in freshwater and salt water environments. They perform photosynthesis to get energy and act as an important food source for larger organisms, such as the whale that is shown on the right. Phytoplankton A large whale. Which characteristic describes the whale but not its food source, the phytoplankton? The whale is heterotrophic. The whale has cell walls. The whale is unicellular. The whale is a prokaryote.

Answers

Answer:

The whale is heterotrophic.

Explanation:

Energy is needed by organisms to perform their life functions. Organisms, in nature, feed on one another for energy source. Some organisms are, however, capable of synthesizing their own food or energy source via a process called photosynthesis. This is the case of the phytoplankton in the question. These organisms are, therefore, called AUTOTROPHIC ORGANISMS or PRODUCERS.

On the other hand, some organisms are incapable of this self-production of energy source. Hence, they rely on other organisms for it. These category of organisms are called HETEROTROPHIC organisms, which is the category the large whale fall into due to its dependence on phytoplankton for energy source.

The respiratory system allows for gas exchange to happen in the lungs. How do the respiratory and cardiovascular systems interact?

Answers

Well, the respiratory system is responsible for bringing oxygen into the body. Blood passes in capillaries in the lungs and picks up the oxygen. Blood carries oxygen to different parts of the body. Then the blood take carbon dioxide, a waste gas, back to the lungs. Then the lungs expel the carbon dioxide when you exhale.

Happy to help!

I neeed help pls answe them plssss

Answers

Answer:

Autosomal dominant and recessive: Autosomal dominant states a pattern of inheritance in which an individual carries one normal gene and one copy of a mutant gene while autosomal recessive states a pattern of inheritance in which an individual have two copies of the mutant gene.

Incomplete dominance:  Incomplete dominance states a heterozygous condition in which both the alleles present are partially expressed and produces intermediate phenotype.

Codominance: In codominance and individuals receive alleles, if both the alleles are different including dominant and recessive, dominant allele will be expressed while recessive will be masked.

Multiple alleles: organisms with multiple alleles exist with two copies of every gene present in a population with variation in genes.

Sex linked gene: In humans and some other organisms, sex linked genes are influenced by genes on the X chromosome. for example: If a gene is present on the X chromosome only and not the Y chromosome.

A new species is descovered and scientists are trying to calssify it. One of the key features found is that the species is entirely dependent on other organisms for its fodd necessary to ssutain life. What type of species is this? A. Autotrophic B. Heterotrophic C. Producer D. Mixotrophic

Answers

Answer:

B. Heterotrophic

Explanation:

Heterotrphic animals depend on other orgamisms for food. They are made of carnaviors and omnavores. They eat other animals for food.

) Recall what you know about crossing over, independent assortment, and random joining of sex cells during sexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over is the process of interchange of genetic information among non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosome pairs during meiosis (specifically during synapsis in prophase I). During this process, the synaptonemal complex enables the interchange of chromosome fragments between non-sister chromatids through crossing over. Moreover, in sexual reproduction, the zygote diploid cell can be generated by the random joining of fully differentiated haploid gametic cells (male and female gametes). The combination of random joining with the phenomenon of crossing over is known to considerably increase the genetic variation of the resulting offspring. After zygote formation, the successive cycles of cell divisions during embryonic development will develop an organism that during its adult stage will reproduce via sexual reproduction.

how do animals reproduce..can someone explain in detail please

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction in animals occur through fission, budding,e.t.c.

Sexual reproduction starts with the combination of a sperm and egg which is called FERTILISATION.

Explanation:

The reproductive parts in animals produce gametes that fuse and form ZYGOTE.

Okay, hope it helps.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{view \: explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Animals should be matured to reproduce.

The animals can reproduce sexually, that involves fusion of sperm and ova inside the body.

Few animals can also reproduce asexually, asexual reproduction does not involve the fusion of gametes, the genetic material is combined to produce an offspring that has inherited the genes of the parent.

Essential amino acids are amino acids that must be obtained through the diet. Non‑essential amino acids can be made biosynthetically. Classify the amino acids into either essential or non‑essential amino acids.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are at present 20 major amino acids produced in the body. These amino acids are important biological components in the body. They are the building blocks of proteins. Also essential in the synthesis of nucleotides including the DNA and RNA. There are different ways of classified these amino acids:

Essential and non essential. The essential amino acids cannot be synthesized from scratch in the body but has to be obtained from our diet, while non essential is produced by the body

Acidic, basic, neutral, polar, non polar etc.

The essential amino acids are arginine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.

While the non essential amino acids are: alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine, and tyrosine.

Define feeding of living things ​

Answers

Explanation:

the process by which the organism obtsin their their food is called feeding of living thing.

Answer:

Explanation:

Feeding is the process by which organisms, typically animals, obtain food. Terminology often uses either the suffixes -vore, -vory, -vorous from Latin vorare, meaning "to devour", or -phage, -phagy, -phagous from Greek φαγεῖν (phagein), meaning "to eat".

What type of molecule is represented by the model below? A molecule made up of four carbon rings with other atoms bonded to those rings. Fat Carbohydrate Steroid Protein Points earned on this question: 0

Answers

Answer:

Steroid

Explanation:

Steroids are molecules that usually have 17 carbon atoms distributed in four rings of carbon bonded together and linked to atoms of other elements, as shown in the aciam figure. Steroids are molecules soluble in fat and are produced synthetically for therapeutic and even aesthetic purposes, however their use must be monitored by a responsible professional.

Answer:

STEROID

Explanation:

Steroids are molecules that usually have 17 carbon atoms distributed in four rings of carbon bonded together and linked to atoms of other elements, as shown in the aciam figure. Steroids are molecules soluble in fat and are produced synthetically for therapeutic and even aesthetic purposes, however their use must be monitored by a responsible professional.

Drag each tile to the correct box. Arrange the stages of the frog’s life cycle from first to last. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

Answers

You didn't put the answer options, but the frog life cycle phases are:

Mating: In this phase two adult frogs, a male and a female, mate in the water or on plates. At this point, the male frog wraps his arms around the female and overlaps over her back. Spawning: At this point, the female releases the eggs into the water, ready to be fertilized by the males. Fertilization occurs outside the female's body. Eggs: Some fertilized eggs will be devoured by small animals, but those that survive will hatch 7-9 days after fertilization, releasing a frog shape, called a tadpole.Tadpole: It is similar to a fish and is formed by tail, mouth and gills. After 7 days of life, you will be able to swim and feed on algae. Four weeks later he will develop teeth and skin. When he reaches 9 weeks he will begin to change his shape, growing in size and developing head and legs. At that moment it will look more like a frog, but it still has a long tail. Metamorphosis of the fish: Up to twelve weeks of age it will reach the shape of a frog and start to feed on insects. Gradually it will lose its tail and its tongue will grow. The 16 weeks will become an adult frog, being able to mate and restart the cycle.

Answer:

The answer is below mark brainlyist

Explanation:

16. Figure it shows the digestive system
С
D​

Answers

Answer:

Is there any picture or diagram to go with this question?

g 1 molecule of glucose is catabolized to pyruvate and then acetyl-coA. All the acetyl-coA enters the citric acid cycle. How many molecules of NADH are produced from the citric acid cycle only (do not include NADH from glycolysis or the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in your calculation.) You must answer as a number i.e if you think the answer is 12, you must enter 12, not twelve.

Answers

Answer:

6NADH

Explanation:

In the kreb's cycle NAD is  reduced during the reduction of 6-carbon citrate to 5 carbon Alpha-Ketoglularate.

The second is produced during the conversion of 5carbon alpha ketoglutarate to succinate. Lastly in  the conversion of fumirate  to oxoloacetate;another NADH  is formed.

However, since two pyruvate enters the Kreb's cycle therefore 6NADH(three NADH per cycle of Citric)  are produced for each molecule of glucose that is broken down from glycolysis.

Remember,each glucose molecule goes through 2 cycles of Kreb.

Futhermore co-enzyme FADH2 are also produced,with 2 molecules per 1 glucose.

These Co-ezymes transfer hydrogen ions,into the matrix of the mitochondria,where is is splits to protons and  electrons.

The electrons formed the ETC,which produce PMF  for transporting protons into the intramembranes for electrochemical gradients needed to generate energy for ATP s synthesis,by ATP synthase.

.

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