In a certain species of plant, the allele to produce green melons (G) is dominant over the allele to produce yellow melons (g). A student performed a cross between a plant that produced green melons and a plant that produced yellow melons. When the student observed the next generation, the 94 seeds that were produced from the cross matured into 53 plants with green melons and 41 plants with yellow melons. Calculate the chi-squared value for the null hypothesis that the green-melon parent was heterozygous for the melon-color gene.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4.26

Explanation:

Let the green-melon parents be Gg, then we expect the cross with the yellow-melon plant gg so as to produce 50% Gg and other 50% of gg offspring. What we observed was that 53 green and a 41 yellow. Based on the total number of 94 offspring , we expected half and a half ratios to be 47 of each color.

                                Observed(o)   Expected(e)   (o-e)    [tex]$(o-e)^2$[/tex]      [tex]$(o-e)^2/e$[/tex]

Green-melon plant        53                    47               6          36             0.766

Yellow-melon plant        41                    47              -6          36             0.766

Therefore the chi-square value is 1.53 which is less than the critical value of 3.84. Therefore, the null hypothesis is accepted.


Related Questions

How does the process of binary fission work in the asexual reproduction of bacteria?
A. Two cells join to become one larger cell
B. One cell splits into two cells with identical DNA.
O. DNA material from the environment is added to the cell.
D. Bacteria can only reproduce via sexual reproduction, not asexual reproduction,

Answers

The answer is B ❗️❗️❗️❗️❗️❗️❗️❗️❗️❗️

The process of binary fission work as 'one cell splits into two cells with identical DNA. in the asexual reproduction of bacteria'.

So, option B is correct one.

What is binary fission?The simplest meaning of binary fission is division into two. The binary fission is the most common methods of asexual reproduction.In biological , division of single entity into two or more parts and regenerates of these parts again and each parts have potential to grow to the size of the original cell.Binary fission occurs in Amoeba which is unicellular organismThe binary fission is type of asexual reproduction.

What is asexual reproduction of bacteria

The bacteria is prokaryotic organisms that reproduce asexually and bacteria is mainly reproduce by binary fission in which single cell divides into two .

There are some bacteria which divides in every 10 to 15 minutes .

learn about binary fission

https://brainly.com/question/7639952

#SPJ2

Which organisms are secondary consumers in a temperate coniferous forest?

Answers

Complete question:

Which organisms are secondary consumers in a temperate coniferous forest? Select all that apply:

moose lynx wolf elk

Answer:

The lynx and the wolf are the only secondary consumers on the list.

Explanation:

In the trophic web, the energy transference occurs when each organism feeds on the preceding link and is eaten by the following link.

The first ones are the autotroph organism or producer, such as a vegetable, that can synthesize organic matter from inorganic matter.

The following links are the consumers: herbivores are primary consumers and feed on producers. Carnivores are secondary consumers and feed on herbivores, and so on. The last links are the decomposers, microorganisms that act on dead animals degrading organic matter.

According to the definition of secondary consumers, among the animals on the list, we can assume that the lynx and the wolf are the only secondary consumers. They are both carnivores and feed on herbivores.

On the other hand, the moose and the elk, are both first consumers.

Answer: Wolves

Explanation: Wolves eat primary consumers like rabbits, Lynx are also secondary consumers!

What is fermentation? Select all that apply.
process that breaks down larger molecules
into smaller molecules
process that uses oxygen to create usable
energy for the body
process that does not rely on the presence of
oxygen
process that creates waste products

Answers

Answer:

Option One

Option Three

Option Four

Explanation:

Fermentation is the process of breaking down substances different types of bacteria or microorganisms will producing heat, this process can also be completed without the usage of oxygen. Finally, fermentation is used to create alcohol like wine or beer which is considered wastes to the body. Therefore options one, three, and four are your answers or "process that breaks down larger molecules  into smaller molecules, energy for the body process that does not rely on the presence of  oxygen, and process that creates waste products."

Hope this helps.

Predict how the data will change after the treatment is given.
Normal Range
Lucy
Before Treatment
Choose Predictions
Decrease Stay the Same
Increase

Answers

you have change after treatment given

Answer:

The WBC count would increase.

The HIV Proteins would stay the same.

The Deoxyadenosine would decrease.

Explanation:

I did it lol but you could also look at the chart and see the intended therapy would bring levels that she exceeded lower back to normal and bring things she needed up to normal, also she didn't have HIV from the start so the proteins for it would stay the same.

Which statement explains the benefit of crossing over during the process of meiosis?
A. Crossing over allows the cell to go through two cell divisions.
B. Crossing over allows the final daughter cells to be genetically different.
C. Crossing over allows tbe chromosomes to match up with their homologus pairs.
D. Crossing over allows tbe chromosomes to evenly distribute among the daughter cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. Crossing over allows the final daughter cells to be genetically different

Granite has only recently been exposed at a location on Earth’s surface. What will need to happen first in order for granite to become sedimentary rock?

Answers

Answer:

Granite has only recently been exposed at a location on Earth's surface. What will need to happen first in order for granite to become sedimentary rock? A thick layer of humus must form on top of the granite. The granite must be broken into smaller pieces by weathering processes.

Explanation: hope this helps dude

What part of meiosis involves the splitting of 2 cells to make 4 total cells

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis II

Explanation:

During Meiosis II, the 2 cells were split into 4 cells, each with 23 chromosomes.

a group of similar cells combine to form ?

Answers

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

What is Anatomy and why is it important for evolution?

Answers

Answer:

Anatomy is the branch of science concerned with bodily structure of humans, animals, and living organism,especially as revealed by dissection and the separation of parts. It is important for evolution because it determines the evolutionary relationship between organisms and weather or not they have something in common.

In which of the following does the land being moved contain approximately 60% water?
O landslide
slump
O mudflow
creep

Answers

Answer:

Landslide

Explanation:

1.6x10-27
Problem 2 – The mass of Earth is 6.0x1024 kg. The mass of a hydrogen atom is
kg. If the entire mass of the shell were evenly spread out in a sphere with the
shell's radius, how many hydrogen atoms would you expect to find in a cubic meter of
this shell to the nearest 10,000 atoms?
I

Answers

1 - 6x10=60
60-27=33
For number 2 I have no idea sorry

How are karyotypes useful? Select two answers
They can help us identity genetic mutations
They can help us identity chromosomes mutations
They can help us identity the gender of an individual​

Answers

The answer is:
They can help us identify genetic mutations
They can help us identify the gender of an individual

Hope it helps!! :)

2. Something an organism does in response to a change in its environment 2 poin
to ensure its survival. *
Structural adaptation
Functional apadtation
Behavioral adaptation
Mutual adpatation

Answers

Answer:

Structural adaptation

Explanation:

Answer:

I would say A I'm not really sure though

Explanation:

Good Luck

How are eukaryotic cell walls different from bacterial cell walls?

Answers

Bacteria cell walls provide structure like plant cell walls. Unlike plant cell walls, however, the bacterial cell wall is responsible only for the one-celled organism itself, without the requirement of connecting and supporting a larger organism composed of many cells

give the correct biological term for the following programme where members of the community help patients take their medicines regularly​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Supervised treatment

A scientist is studying metabolic rate in a Giant Hummingbird in Peru. The scientist assumes a captured individual has been feeding on nectar (glucose) recently, but in fact the individual has not fed in the last hour and is currently metabolizing fat (palmitic acid). 3. Calculate the measurement error the scientist would introduce based on their faulty assumption if the scientist were measuring CO2 production. Will the scientist over- or underestimate metabolic rate

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, the scientist underestimate the metabolic rate of Giant Hummingbird. The scientist experience the measurement error due to non-feeding of Giant Hummingbird that leads to faulty assumption when the scientist were measuring CO2 production because the Giant Hummingbird breakdown the fats of the body for the release of energy instead of glucose. There is difference in the production of carbondioxide rate due to difference in the composition of fats and glucose.

How does the mixture of dominant and recessive traits produce certain traits?

Answers

Answer:

DD Dd dd

Explanation:

so the answers above are the simplest traits a dominant + recessive trait can produce

define anaerobic respiration​

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than O2

In anaerobic respiration, glucose breaks down without oxygen. The chemical reaction transfers energy from glucose to the cell. Anaerobic respiration produces lactic acid, rather than carbon dioxide and water.

Your friend runs out of gas and you have to help push his car. Discuss the sequence of bones and joints that convey the forces passing from your hand, through your upper limb and your pectoral girdle, and to your axial skeleton.?

Answers

Answer: The sequence of bones and joints that convey the forces include: From metacarpal bones --> carpal bones --> midcarpal and radiocarpal joints --> radius and ulna bones --> elbow joint --> humerus --> glenohumeral joint --> scapula --> acromioclavicular joint --> clavicle --> sternoclavicular joint --> sternum.

Note: the sign (-->) represents "into the".

Explanation:

The skeletal system is made up of bones of the skeleton, their joints and the skeletal muscles which acts together to bring about different movements in the body. The skeleton of a vertebrate had the following basic plan:

--> The axial skeleton: this forms the main central axis. This is made up of the skull,vertebral column, breastbone (sternum), and ribs.

--> The appendicular skeleton: this consists of parts that articulates with the axial skeleton. This is made up of the forelimbs, hindlimbs, pelvic and pectoral girdles.

From the question given, in an attempt to help push the friend's car, the sequence of bones and joints that convey the forces will pass from METACARPAL BONES of your hand into the CARPAL BONES at the base of your hand. Forces will then pass through the MIDCARPAL and RADIOCARPAL JOINTS into the RADIUS and ULNA bones of the forearm. These will pass the force through the ELBOW JOINT into the HUMERUS of the arm, and then through the GLENOHUMERAL JOINT into the SCAPULA. The force will travel through the ACROMIOCLAVICULAR JOINT into the CLAVICLE, and then through the STERNOCLAVICULAR joint into the STERNUM, which is part of the axial skeleton.

As one pushes against the car, the forces will pass in a sequential manner from the bones of the hand to the bones that are part of the axial skeleton.  

• Forces will pass from the metacarpal bones of the hand into the carpal bones at the base of the hand, when one pushes against the car.  

• After that the forces will then mediate via the radiocarpal and midcarpal joints into the ulna and the radius bones of the forearm.  

• Then the force will move via the arm's humerus, and then via the glenohumeral joint into the scapula.  

• The force then will mediate via the acromioclavicular joint into the clavicle, and then via the sternoclavicular joint into the sternum, that is, the part of the axial skeleton.  

Thus, in the given case, force gets mediated through the bones of the hand and towards the bones of the axial skeleton in a sequential manner.

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/15103210

Having investigated the impacts of the European Green Crab on the intertidal zone community, the Department of Fish and Wildlife is considering using parasitic barnacles (Sacculina) to control the crab. Given what you know about the importance of species interactions to community structure, what would you suggest should be learned about this parasitic barnacle species before it is introduced into the intertidal community you have been studying

Answers

Answer:

Method of controlling the population of crabs.

Explanation:

The method of controlling the crabs by parasitic barnacle species I suggest should be learn before its introduction because this method provides valuable knowledge about the method the parasitic barnacle species control the crabs population. This barnacle species is a parasite that feeds on the crabs, it controls the population of crab by not killing the crabs but attack on the reproductive part of the crabs that leads to infertility and as a result the population of the crabs are decreases and controlled.

You are studying a new gene "X" that you think controls skin color in Bearded Dragons. In order to determine what gene X does you need lots of gene X DNA to work with. So, you decide to amplify it through the process known as PCR. You have a forward and a reverse primer that have been designed to gene Xf – a gene in frogs that is similar to the one found in the Bearded Dragon. You are pretty sure that these two primers will work in Bearded Dragons, so you decide to go ahead with the PCR. In frogs, the Forward Xf primer binds gene Xf between nucleotides 32 and 47. The Reverse Xf primer binds between nucleotides 1110 and 1135. What size PCR product would these two primers create if they amplified the frog gene Xfp

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1103 bp.

Explanation:

PCR or polymerase chain reaction is a process that uses a primer to amplifying the desired segments of DNA molecules. It is a technique that can amplify a million copies of the DNA segment.

given:

forward primer binds from - 32 to 47

reverse primer binds from - 1135 to 1110

PCR product would be between - 32 to 1135

So, product size would = 1135-32 = 1103.

Thus, the correct answer is - 1103.

the fruit with multi seeds proves that the ovary had multi ________

Answers

The answer maybe 'Ovules'....

Answer:

Maybe it's follicles?.......

Since 1953, when Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reached the summit of Mount Everest, many climbers have attempted to scale the world's two highest mountains, Everest and K2. Norgay and Hillary aided their climb by bringing supplemental oxygen in tanks, and some later groups have attempted to outdo the originals by trying the ascent without supplemental oxygen. From 1978 to 1999, in fact, 159 teams have attempted to climb Mount Everest or K2. The numbers of individuals who either survived or died during those attempts are given in the following table (data is hypothetical and not the exact numbers observed by Huey and Eguskitza 2000).

Survived supplemental O2 (16) No Supplemental 02 (175), did not survive (38) (192) - seen in 2 by 2 table, amounts are in parathesis

Calculate the odds ratio and round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

(32)

Explanation:

I hope I helped you, good luck!

Analyze the relationships between the anatomical structures and physiological functions of the muscular system by matching the terms in column A with the definitions in column B. Place the letter of your choice in the space provided. Column A
a. Endomysium
b. Epimysium
c. Fascia
d. Fascicle
e. Myosin
f. Perimysium
g. Sarcolemma
h. Sarcomere
i. Sarcoplasm
j. Sarcoplasmic reticulum
k. Tendon
l. Transverse (T) tubule reticulum
Column B
1. Membranous channel extending inward from muscle fiber membrane
2. Cytoplasm of a muscle fiber
3. Connective tissue located between adjacent muscles
4. Layer of connective tissue that separates a muscle into small bundles
5. Plasma membrane of a muscle fiber
6. Layer of connective tissue that surrounds a skeletal muscle
7. Unit of alternating light and dark striations between discs (lines)
8. Layer of connective tissue that surrounds an individual muscle fiber
9. Cellular organelle in muscle fiber corresponding to the endoplasmic
10. Cordlike part that attaches a muscle to a bone
11. Protein found within thick filament
12. A small bundle of muscle fibers within a muscle

Answers

Answer:

a. Endomysium 8. The layer of connective tissue that surrounds an individual muscle fiber

b. Epimysium 6. The layer of connective tissue that surrounds a skeletal muscle

c. Fascia 3. Connective tissue located between adjacent muscles

d. Fascicle 12. A small bundle of muscle fibers within a muscle

e. Myosin 11. Protein found within a thick filament

f. Perimysium 4. The layer of connective tissue that separates a muscle into small bundles

g. Sarcolemma 5. The plasma membrane of a muscle fiber

h. Sarcomere 7. Unit of alternating light and dark striations between discs (lines)

i. Sarcoplasm 2. The cytoplasm of a muscle fiber

j. Sarcoplasmic reticulum 9. A cellular organelle in muscle fiber corresponding to the endoplasmic

k. Tendon 10. The cordlike part that attaches a muscle to a bone

l. Transverse (T) tubule reticulum 1. Membranous channel extending inward from muscle fiber membrane

Explanation:

A muscle has around it epimysium, which is connective tissue. Inside the epimysium, there are fascicles, and around each of them, there is perimysium. Inside every fascicle, there are muscle fibers, each of them is surrounded by a connective tissue called endomysium. Between every muscle, there is also connective tissue and is called fascia. The connective tissue has vessels and provides support.

The muscle cells are called fibers. They have a membrane, the sarcolemma, a cytoplasm, the sarcoplasm, and a sarcomere, which is the functional unit of the fiber, in other words, it is the structure responsible for the contraction. The sarcomere has different bands made of thick filaments of myosin and thin filaments of actin. They are the light and dark striations that go from disc z to disc z when we observe the sarcomere under a special microscope. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the place that stores the calcium necessary for the contraction of the fiber, and the transverse tubule reticulum allows the contraction of various fibers since they spread the action potential amongst fibers.

help plz.............​

Answers

I believe it would be C but if it’s wrong I’m sorry!!

Explanation:

c. I think at least sorry if its wrong

In wild populations, evolution is often caused by natural selection. Based on what you have observed, how does natural selection occur?

Answers

Answer:

Organisms with heritable (genetically determined) features that help them survive and reproduce in a particular environment tend to leave more offspring than their peers. If this continues over generations, the heritable features that aid survival and reproduction will become more and more common in the population.

Which unhealthy condition30 point would most likely result from a person eating too much food for many years?

Answers

Answer:

Conditions such as obesity, stroke, high blood pressure, heart disease, and diabetes can occur to someone who eats too much unhealthy food for many years.

2. Something an organism does in response to a change in its environment 2 poin
to ensure its survival. *
Structural adaptation
Functional apadtation
Behavioral adaptation
Mutual adpatation

Answers

Answer:

3. Behavioral adaptation

Explanation:

The environment is what helps everything live, which means that its behavior changes according to it's surroundings, such as a bear hibernating in the winter, that is its behavior because it is cold, and food is very hard to find, unlike in the summer and spring where food is everywhere, so the only choice the bear has is to collect as much food as it can before winter comes in.

Definition of biology?

Answers

Answer:

the study of living things

Explanation:

Hope this will help

Answer:

the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behavior, origin, and distribution.

Explanation:

The word biology is derived from the greek words /bios/ meaning /life/ and /logos/ meaning /study/ and is defined as the science of life and living organisms. An organism is a living entity consisting of one cell e.g. bacteria, or several cells e.g. animals, plants and fungi.

Hi, um Question does anyone in the National Honor Society. See I was invited, but the problem is that they never told me if we pay or not to pay. I'm so confused right now also I need help with this question
What type of tissue covers the seeds, stems, and roots of the plant to protect inner tissues from getting damaged?

Answers

Answer: Wow that's great, but

1. National Honor Society has an induction fee of $45 in addition to a $20 membership fee every year. Most students who are members of NHS are also a part of other honor societies and are therefore subject to multiple membership fees. But National Honor Society provides many costs on its own.

2. Epidermis (dermal tissue)

Explanation:

Answer:

1.) National Honor Society has an induction fee of $45 in addition to a $20 membership fee every year. Most students who are members of NHS are also a part of other honor societies and are therefore subject to multiple membership fees. But National Honor Society provides many costs on its own.

2.) Dermal

Explanation:

1st answer and your comment

Thx:

Thanks for the points anyway!

Other Questions
Pls helpppp I have to turn it in today!! Convert the angle 4.5 radians to degrees, rounding to the nearest 10th Make r the subject - picture underneath PART A: Which statement best expresses the central idea of the text?AShakespeares popularity is growing once more as people realize that his plays can be adapted to address present day problems.BDespite Shakespeares incredible storytelling abilities, many people avoid his work due to its advanced language and complex form.CShakespeares influence continues to be felt today because of his contributions to English and his timeless stories that can easily be re-envisioned for modern times.DMany films and television shows today took inspiration from Shakespeare, revealing how many modern stories are just recycled stories from the past. Write out code for a nested if statement that allows a user to enter in a product name, store the product into a variable called product_name and checks to see if that product exists in your nested if statement. You must include 5 product names to search for. If it is then assign the price of the item to a variable called amount and then print the product name and the cost of the product to the console. If it does not find any of the items in the nested if statement, then print that item cannot be found. Can you please help me? Please! I really need it i know its easy its just i need to do my other modules :v Victor rides his bike the same distance to and from school each day. He also rides 3.6 miles round trip each day to go to soccer practice. During a 5-day school week, he rides a total of 43 miles. What is the round trip distance to and from school? Explain how you solved the problem. What is the rate of change of the linear relationship modeled in the table? -2 5-1 4 0 3 1 2 PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ:( PLZZZZZZZZ Pls help you can do either one I need help please ASAP ?!!!!!!! The phenomenon of bottle flipping has hit the nation. You design a machine that can randomly flip a bottle. You observe 2180 random, independent flips, and 325 land the correct way. Estimate the overall proportion of bottles that land correctly when flipped randomly. Use a 98% confidence level. Round everything to 3 decimal places. a) State the parameter of interest. Verify that the necessary conditions are present in order to carry out the procedure. What is the solution to negative 3 over 7 EndFraction m less-than 21? 4. The length of a rectangle is represented by 8x-3. The width of therectangle is represented by 2x. The perimeter is 34 centimeters. Whichequations represent the perimeter? Choose all the correct answers.A. 4(2x+8x-3)=34B. 2(2x)+2(8x-3)=34C. 2x+8X-3+2x+8x-3=34D. 20x-6=34E. 2x(8x-3)=34I NEED THIS ASAP!!!!! What were the strategies of the North and theSouth at the start of the war? 20 large plastic bottles can be recycled to 1 fleece jacket.How many fleece jackets can be made with 280 large plastic bottles? A teacher gave a 3-question multiple choice quiz. Each question had 4 choices to select from. If the a student completely guessed on every problem, what is the probability that they will have 2 or less correct answers? Exercise 177 Kirk Company issued a $3,500,000, 10%, 10-year mortgage note payable to finance the construction of a building at December 31, 2020. The terms provide for annual installment payments of $569,609. Prepare the entry to record: (a) the mortgage loan on December 31, 2020. (b) the first installment payment. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit (a) (b) Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work whats the Difference between plot and subplot Factor the following quadratic expression.2p219p+35I don't get this