In a metal crystal, describe the difference between “core electrons” and “valence electrons”

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Valence electrons occupy the outermost shell or highest energy level of an atom while core electrons are those occupying the innermost shell or lowest energy levels. This difference greatly influences the role of the two types of electrons in a chemical reaction.


Related Questions

Explain why silicon dioxide does not conduct electricity.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Silicon dioxide doesn't have any mobile electrons or ions - so it doesn't conduct electricity either as a solid or a liquid.

If we use 18 moles of H2 how many moles of H2O do we make? Use this chemical equation: 6H2 + O2 → 3H2O

Answers

Answer:

9 mol H₂O

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math  

Pre-Algebra  

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS  

BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to Right

Chemistry  

Atomic Structure  

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry  

Using Dimensional AnalysisAnalyzing reactions RxNExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] 6H₂ + O₂ → 3H₂O

[Given] 18 mol H₂

[Solve] mol H₂O

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 6 mol H₂ → 3 mol H₂O

Step 3: Stoich

[DA] Set up conversion:                                                                               [tex]\displaystyle 18 \ mol \ H_2(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2O}{6 \ mol \ H_2})[/tex][DA] Simplify:                                                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle 18 \ mol \ H_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{2 \ mol \ H_2})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 9 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]

Answer:

9 mol H₂O

give me brainliest pls

A light bulb has a resistance of 96.8 Ω. What current flows through the bulb when it is connected to a 120 V source of electrical energy?

Answers

Answer:

I = 1.23 A

Explanation:

Given that,

The resistance of the lightbulb, R = 96.8 Ω

Voltage, V = 120 V

We need to find the current flows through the lightbulb. Let the current be I. We can use the ohm's law to find it i.e.

[tex]V=IR\\\\I=\dfrac{V}{R}\\\\I=\dfrac{120}{96.8}\\\\I=1.23\ A[/tex]

So, the current flows through the bulb is 1.23 A.

I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

D. 108 grams/100g of H2O

Explanation:

I found the line KNO3 and when the line is at x value 60, it has the y value 108

id.k how to explain it it's just on the graph, ig just look at where it intersects both values

hope this helps

What process is being shown by the movement of particles from one flower to another? Please help me fast.

Answers

Answer:

its diffusion can i get brainly pleasee tyyy

Please help me with this question!!

Answers

Answer: 824.6 g of NaCl are produced from 500.0 g of chlorine.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]  [tex]\text{Moles of} Cl_2=\frac{500.00g}{71g/mol}=7.04moles[/tex]

[tex]2Na+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Thus 7.04 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 7.04=14.08moles[/tex]  of [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Mass of [tex]NaCl=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=14.08moles\times 58.5g/mol=824.26g[/tex]

Thus 824.6 g of NaCl are produced from 500.0 g of chlorine.

n E Which is the electron configuration for zinc? O 1s22s22p3s23p64s23d8 O 1s22s22p 3s 3p64s+3d10 01s 2s 2p 3s 23p64523d10 0 1522s 2p 3s23p64533d10​

Answers

I’m Confused What Is Your Question ?

The electronic configuration is used to explain the orbitals of an atom and it helps to determine the physical and chemical properties of the elements. The electronic configuration of zinc is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰. The correct option is C.

What is electronic configuration?

The distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals is given by the electronic configuration. It is a standard notation in which all the electrons holding atomic subshells are arranged in a sequence. Each element has a unique electronic configuration.

The electronic configuration of an element can be written in two ways, in standard notation, and in condensed form. In the case of elements with larger atomic numbers, the electronic configuration becomes lengthy in standard notation. So in such cases condensed form is generally used.

In condensed form electronic configuration of zinc is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s² and in standard form it is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰.

Thus the correct option is C.

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If 25.0 g of iron(III) phosphate reacts with excess sodium sulfate, how many molecules of sodium phosphate can be made?

Answers

Answer:

so mucjsuat least amount of soduim is will be 25percent

PLZ HELP IM CONFUSED
How many moles of methanol would be created if you started the reaction with 36.7 g of hydrogen gas?
(Round to 1 decimal place.)
Molar Masses:
H2= 202 g/mol
CO = 28.01 g/mol
CH3OH = 32.04 g.mol

Answers

Answer:

9.1 mol

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:

CO (g) + 2H2 (g) → CH3OH (l)

According to the above balanced equation, 2 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) are needed to produce 1 mole of methanol (CH3OH).

To convert 36.7 g of hydrogen gas to moles, we use the formula;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of H2 = 2.02g/mol

mole = 36.7/2.02

mole = 18.17mol

This means that if;

2 moles of H2 reacts to produce 1 mole of CH3OH

18.17mol of H2 will react to produce;

18.17 × 1 / 2

= 18.17/2

= 9.085

Approximately to 1 d.p = 9.1 mol of methanol (CH3OH).

How many grams of carbon dioxide gas are in a 1.0 L balloon at STP?

0.509 g


1.96 g


22.4 g


44.0 g

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its 1.96g

In a unit circle, ø = pi radians What is the terminal point? A. (1,0) B. (0,-1) C. (0,1) D. (-1,0)

Answers

Answer:

(-1,0)

Explanation:

How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis related?
O A. They both use light energy to produce chemical energy.
O B. They both use ATP energy to produce radiant energy.
C. All of their chemical products are gases found in the atmosphere.
O D. The chemical products of one are the reactants of the other.

Answers

Answer: D. The chemical products of one are the reactants of the other.

I just took the quiz

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis related as the chemical products of one are the reactants of the other and the correct option is option D.

What is the difference between Respiration and Photosynthesis?

Respiration is something that occurs in all living organisms. Thus, it is a process that converts oxygen and glucose into carbon dioxide and water and ultimately makes energy for your body cells.

On the other hand, photosynthesis takes place in green plants that contain chlorophyll. In this process, they make use of sunlight and water for converting it into energy.

Plants release oxygen which is a by-product of photosynthesis, and we breathe in oxygen so that our cells can carry out cellular respiration and generate ATP.

Therefore, Cellular respiration and photosynthesis related as the chemical products of one are the reactants of the other and the correct option is option D.

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What are two different forms of a single gene called?
A.
traits

B.
factors

C.
alleles <<<

D.
chromosomes

Answers

i think it’s D.chromosomes :)

Two different forms of a single gene are called 'alleles

Luisa likes to drink water from a plastic bottle. She knows the bottles were formed from synthetic polymers that were created in a chemical reaction. She also knows that synthetic materials can cause problems. Which statement explains the kind of problem that can develop from using synthetic materials such as plastics?

Answers

Complete question: Luisa likes to drink water from a plastic bottle. She knows the bottles were formed from synthetic polymers that were created in a chemical reaction. She also knows that synthetic materials can cause problems. Which statement explains the kind of problem that can develop from using synthetic materials such as plastics?

a) plastics have changed the way people use materials

b) plastics have made the lives of people easier

c) plastics have contributed to more pollution

d) plastics have made more work for people

Answer: The correct statement is plastics have contributed to more pollution. Option C.

Explanation:

Synthetic polymers are commonly called plastics. These are referred to as synthetic materials which can be softened by heat or pressure and then moulded into any desirable shape like the the plastic bottle Luisa drank from.

The raw materials for the manufacture of plastics are readily and cheaply available for the refinement of crude oil through series of chemical reactions. They are made by polymerization of monomers which are derived from petrochemicals.

Although they are used in producing materials used daily, it has contributed to more pollution over the years. POLLUTION is the release of chemicals or substances through man's activities, into the environment which causes harm to both man and the environment.

Plastics have contributed to more pollution because most plastics are non- biodegradable and cannot be broken down by microbial action into simple inorganic forms. Therefore, they cause severe land pollution problems since they are not easily disposable. Also is poses a major problem to the world supply of crude oil as it's limited. This is as a result of heavy dependence on crude oil which provides petrochemicals that is the bulk of the raw materials needed for making plastics.

the temperature is increased, the position of equilibrium moves to the left, and the yield of ammonia decreases.

Answers

Answer:i don't rlly get the question but this is what i found on the internet :/

Explanation:

When the temperature is increased, the position of equilibrium moves in the endothermic direction to reduce the temperature. ... This means that as the temperature is increased, the position of equilibrium moves to the left, and the yield of ammonia decreases.

When this gas is burned what will happen to the surface of this type of star?

Answers

Use the link above for the answer

Which of the following is the correct arrangement of energy transformation in a musical christmas light​

Answers

Answer:

heat energy light energy sound energy

Explanation:

pa follo

Please answer this
?????????

Answers

Answer:

bbfbtbryn'(tbtehtgrntn'ey(yntehtheyjey'y'y'yyt'yj't'yjyyngggengt-(jh

Explanation:

Where is the youngest part of the ocean floor found?

A. along the deep sea trenches
B. where ocean sediments are the thickest
C. near ocean ridges
D. where Earth's magnetic field changes polarity

Answers

Answer:

the youngest crust of the ocean floor can be found near the seafloor

3. Add labels for mass extinction and adaptive radiation:

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming you need to label above the lines. So, above the line where the  Cretaceous period ends is mass extinction and where the bracket lies is adaptive radiation.

Explanation:

Mass extinctions are periods of time where the organisms are essentially wiped out in an extremely brief period of time. You can see how the species just drops off. Adaptive radiation occurs when there is a diversification of a group of organisms as evident by the rise in the number of marine animal groups shown by the bracketed area.

3. Lemon juice is an acid. What ion is present in lemon juice that
makes it an acid?

Answers

Lemon is an acidic fruit with a pH ranging 2 to 3. The acid in lemons are citric acid which makes lemon tart, which is Vitamin C.

8. What is a compound?
A. a substance in which the atoms of three or more elements are combined together
B. an atom with more electrons than protons
C. a substance in which the atoms of two or more elements are combined together
D an atom with more neutrons than protons​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

When(NH4)2SO4(aq) and Ba(NO3)2(aq) react

Answers

Answer:

1 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NH4NO3 + BaSO4

2 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → Ba(SO4) + (NH4)(NO3)

Explanation:

(01.06 LC)

Which statement is true about the substances present in a mixture?

They always consist of the same element.
They are always in the same state of matter.
They can be separated by physical methods.
They can only be separated by chemical methods.

Answers

Answer:

They can be separated by physical methods.

Explanation:

Substances in a mixture are not subjected to anything that may change their chemical structure, so they are physical all throughout the process. Therefore, they can be separated using physical methods.

Answer:

They can be separated by physical methods.

Explanation:

I took the final

How many moles of helium are needed to fill a balloon to a volume of 6.3 L at 28 °C and 320
mmHg?
Round answer to 0.01 decimals

Answers

Answer:

.11 mol

Explanation:

Convert mmHg to atms by dividing by 760. Then multiply 6.3 by the atms and divide by .08206*(273+28) to get mol

.11 mol is the answer

What method can be used to separate benzoic acid and potassium carbonate​

Answers

Answer:

To separate the components, a water wash may be attempted to remove benzoic acid, but benzoic acid is not particularly water-soluble due to its nonpolar aromatic ring, and only small amounts would be extracted into the aqueous layer

The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is :  The application of water wash separation method

Benzoic acid is slightly soluble in cold water but becomes more soluble as the temperature of water is increased. Water wash separation method is a methodology used for the selective removal of unwanted compounds in a mixture.

Separation method based on solubility water wash methodprecipitation

The separation of benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is based on the solubility differences between Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate when dissolved in a solvent ( water ) therefore the water wash separation method is the most effective method.

Hence we can conclude that The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is :  The application of water wash separation method.

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Which layers have melting? (Choose 2) *
Lithosphere
Asthenosphere
Outer core
Inner Core

Answers

Inner and Outer core - hottest layers of the earth

Where are cardiac muscles used? Are they voluntary?

Answers

Answer:

Heart

Not voluntary.

Explanation:

The heart is made up of special muscle called the cardiac muscle that contains interconnected muscle fibres which are supplied with blood through the coronary artery. Also so that the waves of contraction can travel throughout the mass of the muscle.

Answer:

Cardiac muscle is in the heart.

No, they are not voluntary.

Long scratch marks that are left behind as evidence of glaciers are called
A. striations
B. cirques
C. fjords
D. roche moutonnees

Answers

Answer:

it is A striations

Explanation:

..........

Answer:

Striation

Explanation:

Add labels for mass extinction and adaptive radiation:

Answers

Answer:

Couldn't figure out how to edit the other one to attach the image, but here is it with the labels. Also put the same explanation down below so you don't have to go to the other if you wanted to look at it in conjunction with the image.

Explanation:

Mass extinctions are periods of time where the organisms are essentially wiped out in an extremely brief period of time. You can see how the species just drops off. Adaptive radiation occurs when there is a diversification of a group of organisms as evident by the rise in the number of marine animal groups shown by the bracketed area.

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