In a reacting flask, 500 cm3 hydrogen is mixed with 500 cm3 oxygen and is ignited. (a) Which reactant is the limiting reagent? (b) Calculate the mass of water formed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

From Gay-Lussac's law of combining volumes;

Equation of the reaction; 2H2(g)  + O2(g) -------> 2H2O(g)

Ratio of volumes;              2           :    1                :    2

Initial volumes;                  500cm^3   500cm^3       0 cm^3

Reacting volumes;          500cm^3    250cm^3      500cm^3

Final Volumes;                0 cm^3        250 cm^3     500 cm^3

We can easily see from the table that the limiting reactant is oxygen.

Hence, the mass of water formed is obtained from;

1 mole of gaseous water occupies 22400 cm^3

x moles of water occupies 500cm^3

x = 500cm^3 * 1 mole/22400 cm^3

x = 0.022 moles of water

Mass of water = 0.022 moles of water * 18 g/mol

Mass of water = 0.396 g


Related Questions

what is Co³⁺ and Co¹⁺

Answers

Answer:

https://clever.com/

Explanation:

6. The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best described as
1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
2) spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
3) non-spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell
4) spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best describes as non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.

What is a redox reaction?

Redox reactions are those reactions in which oxidation or reduction reaction occurs. In these reactions, losing of an electron occur.

An example is formation of hydrogen fluoride.

Thus, the correct option is (1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.

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The oxidation of an unsaturated fatty acid leads to the production of fewer ATPs than a saturated fatty acid with the same number of carbons because ____ A) the oxidation of the fatty acid stops when it reaches the double bond B) unsaturated fatty acids cannot be metabolized C) the double bond results in the bypassing of the first oxidation step of the pathway, thereby eliminating one FADH2 product

Answers

Answer:

C) the double bond results in the bypassing of the first oxidation step of the pathway, thereby eliminating one FADH2 product

Explanation:

The beta oxidation of fatty acids is the process by which long chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids are oxidized to the two-carbon product, acetylCoA.

The beta oxudation of fatty acids occurs in four steps after which the chain length is shortened by 2 with cleavage of an acetylCoA molecule.

The first step involves the oxidation of the fatty acid with introduction of a double bond between C-2 and C-3 of the long carbon chain. This reaction produces FADH2 which donates its electrons to electron carriers in the electron transport chain tomproduce 1.5 moles of ATP. This is the case with saturated fatty acids.

However, in unsaturated fatty acids (which are less reduced than saturated fatty acids) where there is already a double bond innthe molecule, the double bond results in the bypassing of the first oxidation step of the pathway, thereby eliminating one FADH2 product.

This causes a reduction In the number of ATP produced by unsaturated fatty acids when compared to saturated fatty acids.

Which happens when a reversible reaction reaches a state of chemical equilibrium?

A. The system runs out of reactant particles.

B. The concentrations of reactants and products are equal.

C. The activation-energy barrier is eliminated.

D. The rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.​

Answers

The answer would be d.. the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.

Help Me Please , I'm hopeless

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

What is the molarity of a 0.4 liter solution containing 1.6 moles of NaCl?

Answers

Answer:

4 M

Explanation:

Molarity refers to the molar concentration of a substance (solution). It can be calculated by using the formula below:

Molarity (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to the information provided in this question;

V = 0.4 liter

n = 1.6 moles

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 1.6/0.4

Molarity = 4 M

however, when the temperature increases, the solubility of gaseous solutes will _______?

Answers

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

Since the speed in which the gas molecules are faster as they are heated, they fly around in the container and logically, it is harder to insert a moving object into water than something more stationary or slower.

The unit kilogram per square meter is equal to 9.67 x 105
atm. What is the equivalent pressure in pascal?
__Pa

Answers

Answer:9.8

Explanation:right answer

How many total atoms in 3CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

Element   Symbol   no of Atoms

Copper           Cu                3

Sulfur            S                3

Oxygen           O                  12

                                              18 = total

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.

Element     Symbol               no of Atoms

Copper           Cu                      3

Sulfur                S                      3

Oxygen            O                      12

S, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

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How much of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution

Answers

Answer:

0.1 L

Explanation:

M₁ × V₁ = M₂ × V₂

10M × V₁ = 1M × 1L

V₁ = 0.1 L

I hope this helps :)

The molar dilution can be used to estimate the molarity or the volume. 0.1 L of 10 M solution is required to make 1 M of solution.

What is the dilution factor?

A dilution factor of the molar concentration is used to calculate the molar concentration or the volume needed to make the diluted solution from the stock.

Given,

M₁ = 10 M

V₁ = ?

M₂ = 1 M

V₂ = 1 L

The volume is calculated as:

M₁ V₁ = M₂ V₂

10 V = 1 × 1

V = 1 ÷ 10

= 0.1 L

Therefore, 0.1 L of the 10 M solution is needed.

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Please help!!! Best answer will get brainliest

Answers

The answer should be metallic
Mtallic

All the other answers don’t make sense

For this question, use the following balanced equation:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O.
If you have 20 moles of H2, how many moles of H2O could you make?

Answers

Answer:

Since both H2 and H2O have the same ratio in the balanced equation, if you have 20 moles of H2 you will also get 20 moles of H20.

Hope this helps!

I would really appreciate if you mark me brainliest as I have been trying to get there for a veryyy long time now :)

H20 20messsssvhdjdhsgshwoe t

An elastic cord can be stretched to its elastic limit by a load of 2N.If a 35cm length of the cord is extended 0.6cm by a force of 0.5N,what will be the length of the cord when the stretching force is 2.5N​

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]from \: hookes \: law \\ F = k.e \\ but \: e = 0.6 \: cm \\ 2 = k \times 0.6 \\ k = 3.33 \\ when \:F \: is \: 2.5 \\ 2.5 = 3.33 \times e {}^{.} \\ {e}^{. } = 0.75 \: cm \\ new \: length = 35 - {e}^{.} \\ = 35 - 0.75 \\ = 34.25 \: cm[/tex]

what are specatator ions

Answers

Answer:

A spectator ion is an ion that does not participate in a chemical reaction and is found in a solution before and after a reaction.

Hope this helped :)

PLEASE PLEASE HELP


What is the pOH of a solution with an OH- ion concentration of

6.0E-4?

Answers

Answer:

3.22

Explanation:

The pOH is defined as:

pOH = - log [OH⁻]

From the problem, we have [OH⁻] = 6.0 x 10⁻⁴.

Thus, we introduce the concentration in the equation to calculate the pOH:

pOH = - log [OH⁻] = -log (6.0 x 10⁻⁴) = 3.22

What does the respiratory system do?

Answers

Answer:

Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Answer:

Supply the body with Oxygen

Explanation:

The respiratory system helps remove waste gases and help you breath

(Your respiratory system consists of your lungs, mouth, and windpipe)

PLZ HELP!!!!!! IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLZ! :D

Imagine your cell phone rings. Describe how the sound gets transmitted from your phone to your ear, and then, from your ear to your brain. In your response, be sure to mention the type of wave that a sound wave is, the medium the sound is transmitted through before it gets to your ear, and what happens in your ear once the sound reaches it.

Answers

Answer:

String a piece of twine between the cups. Use a long piece of string to help the sound travel farther. Tie a knot in the end of the string to keep it in the cup. Decorate the cups if desired. One person can hold the phone up to their ear and the other person can talk into the other cup. Keep the string tight or the sound waves won’t travel.

Explanation:

The pH of a solution is 2.55. What is the [H3O+]?

Answers

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] ≈ 0.00282 M

General Formulas and Concepts:

Acid/Base Equilibria

Bronsted Acid/Bronsted Base

pH Formula: pH = -log[H₃O⁺]

[H₃O⁺] Formula: [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 10^{-pH}[/tex]

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

pH = 2.55 (Acidic)

Step 2: Solve

Substitute in pH [Molar Concentration Formula]:                                              [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 10^{-2.55}[/tex]Evaluate exponent:                                                                                          [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 0.002818[/tex]

Step 3: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

0.002818 M ≈ 0.00282 M


(g) How does the colour of a star help to find its age?

Answers

they run out of hydrogen to burn, decreasing the amount of energy they emit. Thus, younger stars can appear bluer while older ones appear more red, and in this way, a star's color can tell us something about that star's age.

electronic configurations and charges of the ions
in lithium fluoride?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of a lithium atom is 2.1 and that of a fluorine atom is 2.7

an atom of lithium donates an electron to an atom of fluorine to form an ionic compound. The transfer of the electron gives the lithium ion a net charge of +1, and the fluorine ion a net charge of -1.


Three categories of factors that cause illness or injury are shown here. Match each example on the right to its correct match on the
left.
A baby is born with an abnormal number of chromosomes.
Angela was badly injured in a car accident after her air bag
exploded.
Alex forgot to get a flu shot and missed two weeks of school
with the flu. Answer choices pathogenic agents, genes , environmental factors

Answers

Answer:

Alex forgot to get a flu shot and missed two weeks of school

How much energy does a photon of frequency 6 x 10^12 Hz have?
A. 2.21 x 19^-42 J
B. 3.98 x 10^-21 J
C. 1.988 x 10^-25 J
D. 1.10 x 10^-46 J

Answers

Answer:

B.3.98x10^-21 J

Explanation:

#cArryonLeArning

'The function of an organism as a whole is organ of the combined activities and interaction of the constituent of the cells.' give reason ​

Answers

Answer:

Because organism is made up of organs

organs are made up of tissues

tissues are made up of cells

Therefore interaction of cells give outcome to tissue which further show's results in organs and to organ system and then to the body as a whole

Explanation:

PLS HELP ASAP NO LINKS PLS
Which of the following is the most common source of pollution?
oil
coal
nuclear
gas

Answers

Answer:

Coal puts out more Co2 emissions than Oil or Gas and Nuclear energy plants don't put out any pollution.

Explanation:

Even though Coal is your answer it is actually a very clean form of generating energy. Not only is it very clean but it is the most effecient means. Solar and Wind power can't even come close to the production and turnover that Coal, Gas, and Oil can. Wind Turbines are so innefficent that they somtimes don't even pay off what it took to build them in thier lifetime of service. The production of Wind Turbines puts out more pollution than any of the Coal or Natural Gas Plants. Solar power is not very efficent either but it is on it's way. It is also very expensive.

Palladium-100 has a half-life of 4 days. If you started with 20g of Palladium-100, how much would remain after 8 days?

A. 0g
B. 2.5g
C. 10g
D. 5g

Answers

Answer:

the answer is i think it's b

Explanation:

Explain what it means to be considered a “renewable” energy source, and what it means to be a “non-renewable” energy source.

Answers

Answer: Resources are characterized as renewable or nonrenewable

- a renewable resource can replenish itself at the rate it is used such as solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, and tidal energy.

- a nonrenewable resource has a limited supply such as coal, gas, nuclear energy, and fossil fuels.

Question
Which of the following best explains the age of oceanic crust and ocean-floor features?
A. Seafloor spreading
B. Continental drift
C. Subduction
D.crystallization

Answers

It’s Continental drift

The answer option which best explains the age of oceanic crust and ocean-floor features is: A. Seafloor spreading.

Earth crust refers to the outermost layer (thin shell) which makes up the Earth such as igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.

Generally, the two (2) main types of Earth crust include:

Continental crust.Oceanic crust.

An oceanic crust has a thickness ranging from 5 kilometers to 10 kilometers and it comprises denser rocks such as gabbro, diabase, and basalt.

Seafloor spreading can be defined as a process which involves the formation of new oceanic crust due to volcanic activity and an upwelling of magma at mid-ocean ridges, as well as a subsequent outward movement from the ridge.

Basically, the theory of seafloor spreading can be used to explain in details how a new oceanic crust is created or formed at mid-ocean ridges.

Hence, seafloor spreading best explains the age of oceanic crust and ocean-floor features.

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what is freezing point non-examples?

Answers

There are no liquid which don’t freeze but i am confused about your question anyway have a nice day

what is synthetic polymers​

Answers

Answer:

Synthetic polymers are human-made polymers, and they are commonly found in a variety of consumer products. Various main chains and side chains are used to make different synthetic organic polymers.

for the oxidation of iron to form iron(iii)oxide
4Fe(s)+3O2(g)=2Fe2O3(s) deltaS^o=-549.73J×K^-1 at 298K
the enthalpy of formation of Fe2O3(s) is -824.2 kj×mol^-1. what is the standard change in gibbs free energy for this reaction at 298K? Delta G^o=delta H^o-T delta S^o

Answers

Answer:

only god knows the answer

The Gibbs free energy is given by the change in enthalpy, temperature, and change in entropy. The standard change in Gibbs free energy for oxidation of iron is –1484.6 kJ.

What is Gibbs free energy?

Gibbs free energy is the energy present in a thermodynamic system that is used by the reactant to form a product. It is given as,

Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°

The oxidation reaction of iron is given as,

4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)

Given,

ΔS° = –549.73 J∙K⁻¹

T = 298 K

Δ H° = –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹

Substituting values above the Gibbs free energy is calculated as:

Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°

= –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹ -  298 K ( –549.73 J∙K⁻¹)

= -1484580.46 J

The units of joules are converted into kilojoules and the standard change in Gibbs free energy will be –1484.6 kJ.

Therefore, –1484.6 kJ is the Gibbs free energy.

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