The single mark placed on the sidewalk by Julie has been acting as the reference point for detecting the motion of the snail. Thus, option D is correct.
The snail has been the shelled animal that has been mostly residing in the resting condition with limited movement. To evaluate the movement of the snail, there has been the consideration of a point that was the starting point from the movement.
The line that has been set across the sidewalk has been acting as the reference, and the distance traveled has been calculated from that point. Thus, option D is correct.
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Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily? NA F MG AL
Answer:
F
EXPLANATION
Among the given elements fluorine(F)can not lose electrons easily because of its high electron affinity, high nuclear charge and high electronegativity.
Answer:
F
Explanation:
it won't lose electron , rather it would gain electron to complete its octate......
Electronic Configuration of F = 2,7
So F will gain 1 electron ....
calculate the mass of sodium sulphate required to prepare its 20%of solution in 100 g ofwater
Answer:
25 g
Explanation:
Mass percent implies the mass of solute dissolved in a solution
Mass percent = mass of solute/mass of solute + mass of solvent × 100/1
Since mass percent concentration= 20%
Mass of solvent = 100g
Let mass of solute = x
Hence;
20 = x/x +100 ×100/1
20/100= x/x + 100
0.2 = x/x + 100
0.2(x + 100) = x
0.2x + 20 = x
20 = x - 0.2x
20 = 0.8x
x= 20/0.8
x= 25 g
List four examples of diffusion seen in daily life.
Answer:
Spraying perfume in one corner of the room and the smell travels to the other side of the room
Explanation:
what is the difference between the atom and isotope
Answer:
Atoms consist of a nucleus made of protons and neutrons orbited by electrons.
Isotopes are atoms that have same number of protons but they differ in the number of neutrons and in atomic mass.
Answer:
Isotopes are atoms that have the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons. An ion is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, so it now has more or fewer electrons than it does protons. So an ion has a negative or positive charge.
Hope it helps :)
what happens when ca no3 2 is heating it gives CaO ,NO2 and 02
Answer:
balanced equation:
2Ca(NO3)2 (aq)-----> 2CaO (s) + 4NO2 (g) + O2 (g)
So heating 2 moles of Ca(NO3)2 gives 2 moles of CaO, 4 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2. This is a heat decomposition reaction. It gives a white precipitate (CaO), and brown pungent gas (NO2).
Answer:
The balanced equation of the reaction is below.
Explanation:
2Ca(NO3)2 -----> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.
what is a chemical bond? an attractive force between 2 molecules
Answer:
The chemical bond between 2 molecules is called an intermolecular force.
Answer:
Chemical Bond:
Attraction between two atoms results in the formation of a bond which is called a chemical bond.
Inter molecular Forces:
Attractive Force that in between 2 molecules is called Inter molecular Forces. (Inter : Between)
The intake stroke of a positive displacement compressor is most similar to that of a
A. thermostatic expansion valve.
B. auxillary electric water pump.
C. one-stroke variable displacement compressor.
D. two-stroke cylinder engine.
Answer:
D. two-stroke cylinder engine.
Explanation:
Two-stroke cylinder engine: In chemistry, the term "two-stroke cylinder engine" is described as one of the types of "internal combustion engine" that tends to complete a single "power cycle" possessing two different strokes of the "piston" during a particular "crankshaft revolution".
It generally consists of two different strokes that are being often known as power or exhaust and suction stroke.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the "two-stroke cylinder engine".
how many sigma and pi bonds in propionic bond
what kind of a compounds act as an electrolyte? explain with and example
Answer:
ionic compounds
Explanation:
just finished ap chem
Answer:
An ionic compound can act as an electrolyte. This is because an electrolyte should allow charges to travel inside it.
e.g = H2SO4, NaCl
Explanation:
Which of the following is represented by the number of significant figures in a quantity? A) estimation B) precision C) accuracy D) scientific notation
Answer: the answer is B estimation
Explanation:
i just took a test
The one that is represented by the number of significant figures in a quantity is scientific notation. The correct option is D.
What is scientific notation?Scientific notation is a method of expressing numbers that are either too large or too small to be written in decimal form.
In the United Kingdom, it is known as scientific form, standard index form, or standard form.
The proper scientific notation format is an x 10b, where an is a number or decimal number with an absolute value greater than or equal to one and less than ten, or 1 |a| 10. b is the power of ten required for scientific notation to be mathematically equivalent to the original number.
Scientific notation is represented by the number of significant figures in a number.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Describe how red shifts were used by cosmologists to determine that the universe was expanding. How
is this evidence for the big bang theory?
Explanation:
astronomers have discover that in general the future of a Galaxy is, the more redshift light is this mean that the further away the Galaxy are the faster they are moving this is similar to explosion where the bits moving fastest travel for furthest on the explosion redshift data provides evidence that the universe including space itself is expanding .
A 35 L tank of oxygen is at 42°C with an internal pressure of 5000.mmHg. If the temperature changes to 88°C, what would the new pressure be ? the volume is held constant
Answer:
5730 mmHg.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial temperature (T1) = 42 °C.
Initial pressure (P1) = 5000 mmHg.
Final temperature (T2) = 88 °C.
Final pressure (P2) =.?
Next we shall convert celsius temperature,T(°C) to Kelvin temperature, T(K).
This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = 42 °C.
Initial temperature (T1) = 42 °C + 273 = 315 K
Final temperature (T2) = 88 °C.
Final temperature (T2) = 88 °C + 273 = 361 K
Finally, we shall determine the new pressure.
Since the volume of the container is constant, the new pressure can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T1) = 315 K.
Initial pressure (P1) = 5000 mmHg.
Final temperature (T2) = 361 K.
Final pressure (P2) =.?
P1/T1 = P2/T2
5000/315 = P2/361
Cross multiply
315 x P2 = 5000 x 361
Divide both side by 315
P2 = (5000 x 361) / 315
P2 = 5730.1 ≈ 5730 mmHg
Therefore, the new pressure is 5730 mmHg.
In calculating the equilibrium constant for a reaction, the coefficients of the chemical equation are used as exponents for the factors in the equilibrium expression. TRUE FALSE
Answer: The given statement is TRUE.
Explanation:
An equilibrium reaction is one in which rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction.
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the product of the concentration of products to the product of the concentration of reactants each raised to their stochiometric coefficient.
For example for the given equilibrium reaction;
[tex]2H_2O(g)\leftrightharpoons 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[H_2]^2[O_2]}{[H_2O]^2}[/tex]
Thus the given statement that in calculating the equilibrium constant for a reaction, the coefficients of the chemical equation are used as exponents for the factors in the equilibrium expression is True.
What is the precipitate in the following reaction?
2AgNO3(aq) + Na2S(aq) → Ag2S(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
Answer:
2Ag(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(aq)
Explanation:
The final equation is
2Ag(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(aq)
2Ag(+1)NO3(-1)(aq) + Na2(+1)S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(s) + 2Na(+1)NO3(-1)(aq)
AgNO3, Na2S, and NaNO3 are all strong electrolytes, so we immediately separate those, making the new equation:
2Ag(+1)(aq) + 2NO3(-1)(aq) + 2Na(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(s) + 2Na(+1)(aq) + 2NO3(-1)(aq)
After that, you cancel out all the ions that appear more than once, which in this case would leave us with a final equation of...
2Ag(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(aq)
Answer:
Explanation:
C
The radioactive isotope used for carbon dating is
1. Carbon 12
2. Carbon 13
3. Carbon 15
4. Carbon 14
Carbon 14 would be your answer, however if it's more than one answer it would also be Carbon 12, so yeah. Your best bet would be Carbon 14.
What evidence suggests that global climate change is causing the oceans to get warmer?
Answer:
A large point of evidence in this would be the rate of increase in how fast the polar ice caps are melting and the ocean is rising as a result. As the climate is getting warmer so are the oceans and this is causing the ice caps which are in the ocean.
Explanation:
Which of the mechanical waves below has the greatest energy?
Answer:
Blue wave.
Explanation:
The energy of a wave depends on its amplitude. A wave having more amplitude will have greatest energy while a wave having small amplitude will have least energy. The given figure shows four waves that are shown with green, orange, blue and red color. It is very clear from the figure that the amplitude of blue wave is greatest of all the wave.Hence, blue wave will have greatest energy.If a had a number that was 12.47, what would be the answer rounded to 2 sig figs?
12
Explanation:
Look at the number directly after the number you want to keep. I'm your case you want to keep the first two numbers and the number directly after is 4 so there is no need to round up. Keep your 12 without a decimal.
answer the question briefly: How can atom collapse and why are atoms stable?
The nuclei of atoms become unstable when the repelling forces of the protons cannot be balanced by the number of neutrons in the nucleus. It then re-arranges itself randomly to a more stable configuration by emitting any of a series of particles. During radioactive decay, an atom does not collapse.
Since an atom is mostly empty space - that is it’s nucleus is relatively distant from the electron shells so, in the presence of extreme forces such as gravity inthe collapse of a large star, the inward pressures on the atom overcome the natural balance of the atomic structure and the ‘empty space’ disappears as nuclei are mashed together by the intense pressures and a neutron star is formed. Under even more external pressure, even the neutron star can collapse to form a black hole.
how to make a salt by neutralization reaction
Answer:
Acid+Base=Salt+water
This is the formula of neutralization reaction.
According to this formula you can make salts by reacting an acid with a base.
Hope this helps ❤❤❤.
------------neutral particles in an atom
Answer:
neutrons :
Explanation:
Protons are positively charged, while electrons are negatively charged. Neutrons are electrically neutral, as the name suggests. The electric charge, noted Q , is a physical quantity.
Triangle DEF is congruent to TriangleD'EF' by the SSS theorem. Which single rigid transformation is required to map TriangleDEF onto TriangleD'EF'? dilation reflection rotation translation
Answer:
B. reflection
Explanation:
Rigid transformations are methods involved in changing the dimensions or orientation of a given figure. The methods are; dilation, rotation, translation and reflection.
Reflection is the process in which a given figure is turned or flipped with respect to a point or line of reference.
In the given question,
ΔDEF ≅ ΔD'EF' (Side-Side-Side congruence property)
This implies that ΔDEF was reflected about point E to produce ΔD'EF'. Thus the required rigid transformation is reflection.
Answer:
Is C - Rotation
Explanation:
I have right on my test
The reaction between hydrogen gas and chlorine gas produces hydrogen chloride according to the following equation: H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g). Using the following bond enthalpies(D) calculate the enthalpy of reaction. D(H-H) =436 kJ/mol; D(Cl-Cl) = 243 kJ/mol D(H-Cl) = 432 kJ/mol
Answer:
The enthalpy of reaction is -185 kJ
Explanation:
To get the reaction:
H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2 HCl(g)
you must follow the following steps:
1) Reactive molecules must break their bonds to obtain their atoms.
H₂(g) → 2 H(g)
Cl₂(g) → 2 Cl(g)
Bond energy (or enthalpy) is the energy required to break one mole of bonds of a gaseous substance. In the case of diatomic molecules with a single bond, it corresponds to the energy necessary to dissociate 1 mole of said substance in the atoms that form it.
Whenever you want to break links you must supply energy, so the link enthalpy will have positive values; while when a mole of bonds is formed energy is released and the bond enthalpy of this process will be negative.
In this case you will then have:
H₂(g) → 2 H(g) ΔH=436 kJ/mol
Cl₂(g) → 2 Cl(g) ΔH=243 kJ/mol
So the total energy needed to break all the bonds is:
ΔH=1 mol*436 kJ/mol +1 mol* 243 kJ/mol= 679 kJ
2) The atoms that were obtained in the break of the bonds must be combined to obtain the product.
2 H (g) + 2 Cl (g) → 2 HCl (g)
Being the single bond energy for one mole of 431 kJ H-Cl bonds and considering that two moles of H-Cl bonds are formed, the ΔH is:
ΔH = -2 moles* (432 kJ/mol) = -864 kJ
As mentioned, when a mole of bonds is formed energy is released, the bond enthalpy of this process will be negative. So the formation of HCl is negative.
Hess's law states that the energy change in an overall chemical reaction is equal to the sum of the energy changes in the individual reactions comprising it. So:
ΔHtotal= -864 kJ + 679 kJ
ΔHtotal= -185 kJ
The enthalpy of reaction is -185 kJ
144g of KCl dissolved in 1000cm3of water at 90oC. Calculate the solubility of KCl at this temperature. (K=39, Cl=35.5, 1dm3=1000cm3).
Answer:
The solubility of KCl is 1.93 mol/dm³
Explanation:
The information given are;
The mass of the potassium chloride, KCl = 144 g
The volume of the water solvent = 1000 cm³ = 1 dm³
The temperature of the solvent = 90 °C
The atomic mass of potassium, K = 39 u
The atomic mass of chlorine, Cl = 35.5 u
The number of moles of potassium in one mole of potassium chloride, KCl = 1 mole
The number of moles of chlorine in one mole of potassium chloride, KCl = 1 mole
The molar mass of the potassium chloride = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5 g/mol
The number of moles, n, of potassium chloride, KCl in 144 g of potassium chloride, KCl is given as follows
n = Mass/(Molar mass) = 144/74.5 = 1.93 moles
1.93 moles will dissolve in 1 dm³
Therefore, the solubility of KCl is 1.93 mol/dm³.
What’s the capital city of Turkey?
Answer:
Ankara is the capital of Turkey! Hope this helped you out! :)
Explanation:
The capital of Turkey is Ankara
hopefully this helped :3
A sample of O2 gas is collected over water at 25oC at a barometric pressure of 751 torr. The vapor pressure of water at 25oC is 23.8 torr. What is the partial pressure of the O2 gas in the sample
Answer:
727.7 torr
Explanation:
Since the gas was collected over water, it is likely to be saturated with water vapour and the total pressure is given as;
Ptotal = Pgas + Pwater
From the question;
Ptotal = 751 torr
Pgas = ?
Pwater = 23.8 torr
Making Pgas subject of equation, we have;
Pgas = Ptotal - Pwater
Pgas = 751 torr - 23.8 torr
Pgas = 727.7 torr
Question 1 of 10
Which two terms apply to oceanic crust rather than continental crust?
A. Thicker
O B. Lighter in color
0 C. Denser
I D. Younger in age
The two terms apply to oceanic crust rather than continental crust C. Denser and D. Younger in age
What is the oceanic crust made up of?
Oceanic Crust Oceanic crust, extending 5-10 kilometers (3-6 kilometers) beneath the ocean floor, is mostly composed of different types of basalts. Geologists often refer to the rocks of the oceanic crust as “sima.” Sima stands for silicate and magnesium, the most abundant minerals in oceanic crust.
What is an example of oceanic crust?Oceanic crust is thin (6 km thick) and dense (about 3.3 g/cm), consisting of basalt, gabbro, and peridotite. They include oceanic sediments (e.g. radiolarites, turbidites) and oceanic crust (e.g. basalt, pillow lava).
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An ionic bond is the attraction between _____.
Answer:
oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound
Explanation:
Answer:
Between ions
Explanation:
Explain this
When a small piece of glowing sodium is placed inside a gas jar filled with chlorine gas, the sodium continues to burn brightly but when the gas is replaced by argon gas, the glowing sodium becomes extinguished.
Answer:
Because Argon is a inert gas
Explanation:
Inert gases don't take place in any experiments
Answer:
Below.
Explanation:
The sodium reacts strongly with the chlorine to form NaCl and the heat of reaction continues the brightness, whereas it does not react with the inert gas argon and soon cools down.
Which of the following is a halogen?
O A. Neon (Ne)
B. Iodine (1)
O C. Oxygen (0)
O D. Potassium (K)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{Iodine}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Halogens are elements in group 17 or 7 in the periodic table.
Iodine is a halogen.
Therefore, iodine, an Halogen
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