The weak ionization constant (Ka)
for HF is equal to:
[H3O][F]
[HFJ[H20]
[HF]
[F-][H30+]
Please help
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]
Explanation:
Write the reaction of HF (a weak acid) with water:
[tex]\displaystyle \text{HF}_\text{(aq)} + \text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)} \rightleftharpoons \text{H$_3$O}^+_\text{(aq)} + \text{F}^-_\text{(aq)}[/tex]
Recall that the equilibrium constant expression for an equilibrium reaction is the product of the concentration of the products over the product of the concentration of the reactants raised to their respective coefficients.
The equilibrium constant expression for this equation will hence be:
[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]
Note that pure solids and liquids are not included in the equilibrium expression.
In conclusion:
[tex]\displaystyle K_a = \frac{[\text{H$_3$O}^+][\text{F}^-]}{[\text{HF}]}[/tex]
What can you conclude about the relationship between height and energy?
Answer:
Since the gravitational potential energy of an object is directly proportional to its height above the zero position, a doubling of the height will result in a doubling of the gravitational potential energy. A tripling of the height will result in a tripling of the gravitational potential energy.
Select all of the following which are Nitrogenous bases that make up DNA:
a)Glutamine
b)Thymine
c)Adenine
d)Thyrine
e)Guanine
f)Cytosine
Answer:
adenine (A, green), thymine (T, red), cytosine (C, orange), and guanine (G, blue).
Explanation:
The nitrogen bases in a DNA molecule are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. Adenine and guanine belong to a class of compounds called purines, and cytosine and thymine belong to a class of compounds called pyrimidines. In a DNA molecule, the two strands are connecting by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogen bases of each strand. According to the base-pairing rule, the purine adenine always pairs with the pyrimidine thymine, and the purine guanine always pairs with the pyrimidine cytosine...
help me with this pleaseeeeeee
Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound with a very high melting point and which requires a large amount of energy for melting.
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are compounds which are formed between oppositely charged ions which are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Ionic compounds are formed when metal atoms donate electrons to non-metals atoms to form ions.
Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound.
The nature of bonding is ionic bonding.
It has a crystalline lattice structure.
The forces of attraction is electrostatic forces of attraction.
It has a high melting point of 2,852 °C, and thus requires a large amount of energy go melting to occur.
Therefore, magnesium oxide is an ionic compound which requires a large amount of energy for melting.
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Why is it possible to compress a gas
Answer:
Gas can be compress easily than liquid or solid because, molecules are more spread in gas than solin or liquid.
Brainliest if this helps you. please
The graph above shows the titration curve that resulted when a sample of 0.1 M monoprotic acid was titrated with a solution of NaOH. Based on the graph, the pKa of the acid is closest to
(A) 3.0
(B) 4.0
(C) 6.0
(D) 8.0
(E) 12.0
Based on the titration curve of the monoprotic acid, pKa of the monoprotic acid is closest to 8.0.
What is a titration curve of acid?A titration curve of an acid is a curve obtained from the plot of the pH against the amount of base added.
The titration curve of an acid reveals its pKa.
The pKa corresponds to the midpoint of titration when equal concentrations of the acid and base have reacted.
From the titration curve above, the pKa of the monoprotic acid is closest to 8.0.
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The solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa. What is the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa, given that the temperature is held constant?
The solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is 0.742 g/L
Effect of Pressure on SolubilityAs the pressure of a gas increases, the solubility increases, and as the pressure of a gas decreases, the solubility decreases.
Thus, Solubility varies directly with Pressure
If S represents Solubility and P represents Pressure,
Then we can write that
S ∝ P
Introducing proportionality constant, k
S = kP
S/P = k
∴ We can write that
[tex]\frac{S_{1} }{P_{1} } = \frac{S_{2} }{P_{2} }[/tex]
Where [tex]S_{1}[/tex] is the initial solubility
[tex]P_{1}[/tex] is the initial pressure
[tex]S_{2}[/tex] is the final solubility
[tex]P_{2}[/tex] is the final pressure
From the given information
[tex]S_{1} = 0.890 \ g/L[/tex]
[tex]P_{1} = 120 \ kPa[/tex]
[tex]P_{2} = 100 \ kPa[/tex]
Putting the parameters into the formula, we get
[tex]\frac{0.890}{120}=\frac{S_{2}}{100}[/tex]
[tex]S_{2}= \frac{0.890 \times 100}{120}[/tex]
[tex]S_{2}= 0.742 \ g/L[/tex]
Hence, the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is 0.742 g/L
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The question is given in the image below
Explain in complete sentences why
how the oceans are fundamental to all life on Earth
Answer:
The oceans are the very foundation of human life. life itself arose from the oceans. The oceans are vast, covering about 140 million square miles, some covering 72 percent of the earth's surface.
Explanation:
What is a trade-off?
Don't mind the highlighted yellow circle
Answer:
a new scientific discovery that benefits the environment
Uranium-235 has a half-life of 713 million years. Would uranium-235 or carbon-14 be more useful for dating a fossil from Precambrian time? please help im lost on this and its due tomorrow!
Uranium-235 which has a half-life of 713 million years will best suited in dating a fossil from Precambrian time.
What is a Fossil?Thi8s is defined as a trace of an animal or plant of a past geologic age that has been preserved in Earth's crust.
The Precambrian time occurred around 4.6 billions years ago and Uranium-235 which having a half-life of 713 million years means it's more useful when compared to carbon-14 which has a half life of 5,370 years.
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what is density/ how does density work
help help
Answer:
Density is the measurement of how tightly a material is packed together. It is defined as the mass per unit volume. Density Formula: ρ = m/V, where ρ is the density, m is the mass of the object and V is the volume of the object.
Explanation:
Answer:
The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density of that substance.
Explanation:
So, How does it works ?
For example: Density of gold is 19300kg/cubic meter. It means that if there gold having volume of a cubic meter its mass will be 19300 kg... Density of plastics are less than that of density of metals... I.e. if we take plastic having volume 2 cubic meter & gold having volume 1 cubic meter we will find mass of gold is far more compared to that of plastic.. Thus, density refers how much tightly the molecules of a substance are bonded together.
The state of matter represented on the right (letter D) has the
highest energy. Of the four choices shown, which is plasma?
B. B.
A. A
D. D
С. С
Answer:
A is the answer.
Explanation:
gorgeousness
Which of the following ionic compounds has a transition metal in it?
a. KOH
b. Cs2S
c. CuSO4
d. MgCl2
Answer:
Ca2s that is answers and CuSO4is
The solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa. What is the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa, given that the temperature is held constant?
For the solubility of a gas is 0.890 g/L at a pressure of 120 kPa, the solubility of the gas, if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa is mathematically given as
c=0.741g/l
What is the solubility of the gas if the pressure is changed to 100 kPa, given that the temperature is held constant?Generally, the equation for the Pressure is mathematically given as
p=kc
Therefore
k=p/c
k = 120 /0.890
k=134.8
In conclusion, if p=100kpa
c=p/k
c=100/134.8
c=0.741g/l
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A metal (FW 311.8 g/mol) crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 2.86 Angstrom. What is the density of this metal in g/cm3
For a metal crystallizes into a face-centered cubic unit cell and has a radius of 2.86 Angstrom, the density is mathematically given as
d=3.31g/cm
What is the density of this metal in g/cm3Generally, the equation for the density is mathematically given as
[tex]d=\frac{2*m}{NA*a^3}\\\\Therefore\\\\d=\frac{2*295.6mol}{6.022*10^23*(6.67*10^{-3})}[/tex]
d=3.31g/cm
In conclusion, the density of this metal
d=3.31g/cm
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Can someone please help me? :(
Answer:
A. Each type of cell carries out a specific function for the organism.
Explanation:
[tex]hope[/tex] [tex]this[/tex] [tex]helps![/tex] [tex]:)[/tex]
Please help me for this
Answer:
it says tick the box next to the correct answer so it'd be right to tick the last box:
The particles of the gas slow down
Describe the change of state using kinetic theory
Explanation:
According to kinetic molecular theory,changes of the state of matter occur when energy is added or removed from a substance
According to the Kinetic-Molecular Theory, changes of the state of matter occur when energy is added or removed from a substance. The addition of energy makes particles move more, pushing them apart and weakening the bonds between them. Removing energy makes particle movement slow down, re-forming the bonds.
7.25 moles of air are pumped into a car tire. At 80°C, the pressure inside the tire is 506.625
kPa. What is the volume of the tire?
How does a noncompetitive inhibitor decrease the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction?.
Answer:
In fact, the inhibitor and substrate don't affect one another's binding to the enzyme at all. However, when the inhibitor is bound, the enzyme cannot catalyze its reaction to produce a product. Thus, noncompetitive inhibition acts by reducing the number of functional enzyme molecules that can carry out a reaction.
What is the molarity of a 250. mL H, SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution?
F) 0.800M
G)1.25M
H)125M
J)500. M
The molarity of a 250. mL H2SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution is 0.8M.
How to calculate molarity?The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following expression:
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acidCb = concentration of baseVa = volume of acidVb = volume of baseIn this question;
Ca = ?Va = 250mLCb = 10MVb = 20mLCa × 250 = 10 × 20
250Ca = 200
Ca = 200/250
Ca = 0.8M
Therefore, the molarity of a 250. mL H2SO4 solution that was made from a 20.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution is 0.8M.
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Elaborate on the method used to extinguish each class of fire
Ferrous ammonium sulfate is what kind of test method.
A FAS-DPD titration is as simple as a test for total alkalinity or calcium hardness. A buffered DPD indicator powder is added to a water sample and reacts with chlorine to produce the pink color characteristic of the standard DPD test.
In which method ferric ammonium sulphate is used as an indicator?
Chemical analysis is the name of the method when ferric ammonium sulphate is used as the indicator. Basically, this method is used in the making of pharma elements. It is used in standardizing the formulation.
What is a DPD test?
The DPD test is used extensively in water treatment to determine the level of disinfectant present. In most cases, this is Free Chlorine but it can be used to measure other parameters ( oxidants ). It is a quick and relatively easy test which requires little background or skill to perform.
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What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction at 644 K ?
What is the molarity of NaCl when 5.0 moles of NaCl is dissolved in 2.0 L solution
Answer:
Molarity having mol/L that is moles of solute in per liters of solution.
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Explanation:
substituted and expected value in the above education molarity equal to 0.5 mole by 2.0
HELP PLS (IT IS NOT THE THIRD ONE)
Answer:
A. would be your answer
Explanation:
Decomposers are especially important in retaining nutrients in their cells thus preventing loss of those nutrients from the root zone.
In an ecosystem, the decomposing web is important because decomposers help remove waste and use that energy to provide food for other animals.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass which is present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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The pressure of a gas sample at 60.0 °C is decreased from 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm by cooling at a constant volume. What is the temperature (in °C) of the gas at 2.60 atm?
When the pressure of a gas is decreased from 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm, the temperature of the gas will decrease from 60.0 degree celsius to 45.88 degree celsius.
What is Gay-Lussac law?Gay -Lussac law states that the pressure and temperature is in direct proportions. Thus, pressure increases with an increase in temperature. The relation can be mathematically expressed as follows:
P/T = a constant. Hence,
P1/T1 = P2/T2
The initial pressure of the sample is given, 3.46 atm and the initial temperature is 60 °C. The final temperature of the gas when gas the expand to the lower pressure of 2.60 atm is calculated as follows:
[tex]T_{2} = \frac{P_{2}T_{1}}{P_{1}}[/tex]
= (60 °C× 2.60 atm) / 3.40 atm
= 45.88 °C.
Hence, the final temperature of the gas which is expanded from the pressure of 3.40 atm to 2.60 atm with an initial temperature of 60 °C is 45.88 °C.
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what are difference between graphite and diamond
Answer:
[tex]Diffrence \: between \: graphite \: and \: diamond [/tex]
[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 1}} ➫[/tex]
⇛Graphite is soft in nature
⇛Diamond is hardest substance
[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 2}} ➫[/tex]
⇛Graphite is a good conductor
⇛Diamond is not a conductor
[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 3}} ➫[/tex]
⇛Graphite is grey in colour
⇛Diamond have transperant look
[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 4}} ➫[/tex]
⇛Graphite have SP² hybridization
⇛Diamond have SP³ hybridization
[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 5}} ➫[/tex]
⇛Graphite have layered structure
⇛Diamond have crystalline structure
What is the mode of action of sulfonamides?
inhibition of protein synthesis
inhibition of cell wall synthesis
disruption of folic acid synthesis
disruption of membrane structure
Answer:
b is the correct answer inhibition of cell wall
Hey there!
Sulfanilamide is the classification of the antibiotics that can target the bacteria that’s causing infections.
But the action of the mode of sulfanilamide is: binding of a specific enzyme which simply translates to inhibition of the cell wall
Thus, your answer is: inhibition of cell wall synthesis (Option B.)
Good luck on your assignment & enjoy your day!
~Amphitrite1040:)