Name the compound of calcium used for disinfecting water. Give its chemical formula.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: the compound used in disinfecting water is called Bleaching powder. It's chemical formula is CaOCl2 ( calcium oxychloride).

Explanation:

Water is a universal solvent. It is polar in nature and dissolves most inorganic solutes and some polar organic solutes to form aqueous solutions. Rain, springs, well, rivers, lakes and sea are natural sources of water.

Most natural water contains dissolved mineral salts, suspended impurities and germs. Therefore to make it safe for domestic and industrial use, water from natural resources undergoes in water treatment tanks:

--> coagulation,

--> sedimentation,

--> filtration and

--> disinfection.

Taking a quick glance at the whole process z water is first collected in large tanks and filtered to remove large particles. Chemical like CA(OH)2 is added to coagulate the fine particles. The coagulated particles are removed by using filter beds. Then the Bleaching powder (calcium oxychloride) is added to kill the bacteria ( disinfection). Then water is ready for use.


Related Questions

Evaluate three communication skills that can assist you in sustaining positive relationships​

Answers

1. Accept and celebrate differences. One of the biggest challenges we experience in relationships is that we are all different. We can perceive the world in many ways. Certainly astumbling block that we come across when we try to build relationships is a desire or an expectation that people will think like we do and, in this way, it is so much easier to create a rapport. We feel more comfortable when we feel that people “get” us and can see our point of view. Life, however, would be very dull if we were all the same and, while we may find it initially easier, the novelty of sameness soon would wear off. So accepting and celebrating that we are all different is a great starting point.

2. Listen effectively. Listening is a crucial skill in boosting another person’s self-esteem, the silent form of flattery that makes people feel supported and valued. Listening and understanding what others communicate to us is the most important part of successful interaction and vice versa.

Active or reflective listening is the single most useful and important listening skill. In active listening, we also are genuinely interested in understanding what the other person is thinking, feeling, wanting, or what the message means, and we are active in checking out our understanding before we respond with our own new message. We restate or paraphrase our understanding of their message and reflect it back to the sender for verification. This verification or feedback process is what distinguishes active listening and makes it effective.

3. Give people your time. Giving time to people is also a huge gift. In a world where time is of the essence and we are trying to fit in more than one lifetime, we don’t always have the time to give to our loved ones, friends, and work colleagues. Technology has somewhat eroded our ability to build real rapport and we attempt to multi-task by texting and talking at the same time.

Being present in the time you give to people is also important, so that, when you are with someone, you are truly with someone and not dwelling in the past or worrying about the future. The connection we make with other people is the verytouchstone of our existence, and devoting time, energy, and effort to developing and building relationships is one of the most valuable life skills.

what is the relationship between heat and temperature?

Answers

*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆

Answer: according to ck12.org "Heat is the sum of all the kinetic energies of all the molecules of an object, while temperature is the average kinetic energy of the molecules of an object."

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

<!> Brainliest is appreciated! <!>

- Zack Slocum

*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆

What happens to an atom that experiences radioactive decay?
O A. It loses mass.
B. It absorbs energy.
C. It gains electrons.
D. It burns up.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is a

Explanation:

An atom loses mass when the atom experiences radioactive decay.

What is radioactive decay?

Radioactive decay is when the balance of protons and neutrons in the nucleus isn't quite right, so it emits particles and energy.

Radioactive decay is when the nucleus of an atom isn't stable - it could have too many protons that push each other apart, or too many neutrons, and it's just like a big lump of rock and can fall apart.

There are three kinds of radioactive decay, all named after Greek letters: alpha (α), beta (β) and gamma (γ).

α-decay happens in unstable nuclei and an α-particle is emitted, which is equivalent to the helium nucleus. Two protons and two neutrons are emitted, reducing the total mass number by four and the atomic number by two, making the atom into a new, smaller, more stable element.

β-decay is when you've got too many neutrons, so a neutron decays into a proton.

γ-decay is where the atom emits a photon with the wavelength of a γ-ray.

Hence, option A is the correct answer.

Learn more about radioactive decay here:

https://brainly.com/question/1770619

#SPJ2

8. What is a compound?
A. a substance in which the atoms of three or more elements are combined together
B. an atom with more electrons than protons
C. a substance in which the atoms of two or more elements are combined together
D an atom with more neutrons than protons​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

As you move from left to right within a period (row), what is the pattern?

Answers

From left the right

Please help. Which of these are chemical or physical change?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a is a physical change you could put the peices back together

b is a chemical change because you cant unburn wood  

c is a chemical change because you cant unbake it

d is a physicl change you could te your time and unmix it

PLZ HELP IM CONFUSED
How many moles of methanol would be created if you started the reaction with 36.7 g of hydrogen gas?
(Round to 1 decimal place.)
Molar Masses:
H2= 202 g/mol
CO = 28.01 g/mol
CH3OH = 32.04 g.mol

Answers

Answer:

9.1 mol

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:

CO (g) + 2H2 (g) → CH3OH (l)

According to the above balanced equation, 2 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) are needed to produce 1 mole of methanol (CH3OH).

To convert 36.7 g of hydrogen gas to moles, we use the formula;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of H2 = 2.02g/mol

mole = 36.7/2.02

mole = 18.17mol

This means that if;

2 moles of H2 reacts to produce 1 mole of CH3OH

18.17mol of H2 will react to produce;

18.17 × 1 / 2

= 18.17/2

= 9.085

Approximately to 1 d.p = 9.1 mol of methanol (CH3OH).

What is the method of harvesting trees during logging where a small number of
mature trees are left intact called ?it’s for a crossword puzzle and it consists of two words and together they should have 17 letters

Answers

Try “seed tree approach”, maybe? 17 letters...seedtrees approach?

It’s not clear cutting, and the other names I found are shelterwood system and selection harvesting.

I really need your help!!!!! Correct answers only, look at the picture.

Answers

Answer:

Student 2. Sugar dissolves the fastest in hot liquids, which means immediately stirring it in a hot liquid and THEN adding a colder one will yield the best results.

Explanation:

This is actually how I was always taught to make sweet tea.

why are some metals such as copper and aluminium not magnetic​

Answers

Answer:i dont know

Explanation:

I D

K

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 250.0 g of mercury by 52 degrees * C with a specific heat of 4.18

Answers

Heat required = M * C * (delta T)
= (Mass)*(Specific heat)*(temperature change)
= 250 * 4.18* 52 = 54340Joules.

I solve when unit of specific heat is (J/gC) if have another unit please tell me

To raise the temperature of 250.0 g of mercury by 52°C with a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/ g°C the heat required is 5.434×10¹ kJ.

What is specific heat capacity ?

For a substance, it's specific heat capacity is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of unit mass of that substance by 1°C.

If, specific heat capacity (c) = 4.18 J/ g°C

Mass of the substance (m) = 250.0 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 52°C

Energy (Q) = ?

Then mathematically the relation could be represented as

  c = [tex]\frac{Q}{ \ m \ (\Delta\ T )}[/tex]

Therefore,  [tex]Q = m\times c \times (\Delta\ T)[/tex]

                   [tex]Q = 250 \times 4.18 \times 52[/tex]

                   [tex]Q = 54,340 J\\Q = 5.434 \times 10^1 kJ[/tex]  

So, to raise the temperature of 250.0 g of mercury by 52°C with a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/ g°C the heat required is  5.434×10¹ kJ.

To know more on specific heat capacity, click on

https://brainly.com/question/27991746

#SPJ2

Consider the reaction.

HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⟶ KCl(aq) + H2O(l)
In the reaction shown, HCl is

Answers

Answer:

the acid used to neutralize the base in oder to form a salt and water

When two or more simple machines are combined they form a(n) ____.
A. Compound machine
B. Complex machine
C.intricate machine
D.inefficient machine

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A compound machine is a combination of two or more simple machines.

How much heat is required to convert 50.0 g of
water into steam?

Answers

Answer:

Let's say you're using joules. In that case, you'd need 153.7kJ.

How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 15g of aluminum from 28C to 99C if the specific heat of aluminum is .90 j/gC?

Answers

Answer:

In order to increase the temperature of 1 g of aluminium by 1∘C , you need to provide it with 0.90 J of heat

Explanation:

When(NH4)2SO4(aq) and Ba(NO3)2(aq) react

Answers

Answer:

1 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NH4NO3 + BaSO4

2 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → Ba(SO4) + (NH4)(NO3)

Explanation:

I need help with this :/

Answers

Answer:

Blank 1: 1

Blank 2: 2

Blank 3: 1

Blank 4: 1

Explanation:

Assuming this is to balance the equation, write out the amount of each element you have on the reactants side and on the products side

Reactants                                                   Products

Ca 1                                                             Ca 1

C 2                                                              C 2

H 2                                                              H 4

O 1                                                               O 2

Comparing the two, we can see that hydrogen and oxygen have different amounts between reactants and products. Therefore, we need to multiply by some number to get the two equal. If we multiply the reactants by 2 we will get the correct amount in the products. So we put a 2 in front of the H₂O to signify this.

The balanced chemical reaction is

CaC₂ + 2 H₂O --> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂

Explain why only one type of seismic wave was recorded at location B. (1 sentence only!)

Answers

Answer:

p wave

Explanation:

The P wave is designated the primary preliminary wave because it is the first to arrive at a seismic station after an earthquake. It travels at a speed usually less than 6 kilometers per second in the Earth's crust and jumps to 13 kilometers per second through the core.

If a compound contains a poly atomic ion then what type of compound is it A. Convalent Compound B. Ionic Compound

Answers

Answer:

B. Ionic Compound

Explanation:

An ionic compound is that compound which contains a positively charged ion called CATION and a negatively charged ion called ANION. The cation loses or transfers electrons to the anion, hence, making the former (cation) positive and the latter (anion) negative.

A polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one type of atom e.g OH-, NO3²-, CO3²- etc. A polyatomic ion usually has an overall charge formed from the charges of the individual atoms that makes it up. For example, in OH-, the overall charge is -1.

Since a polyatomic ion can have an overall positive or negative charge, it must enter a reaction with another ion that complements it i.e. a negative polyatomic ion will react with a positive ion to neutralize its charge. Hence, this forms an IONIC COMPOUND. This is why most compounds with polyatomic ions are IONIC COMPOUNDS.

For example, CaCO3 is an ionic compound formed when Ca²+ (cation) reacts with the polyatomic anion: CO3²-

Determine the mass of ammonium chloride, NH4CI, required to prepare 0.250 L of a 0.35 M solution of ammonium chloride.

Answers

A 0.250 L solution of NH4Cl contains (0.250 L)(0.35 mol/L) = 0.0875 moles of dissolved NH4Cl. Converting this quantity to mass, we get (0.0875 mol NH4Cl)(53.491 g/mol) = 4.7 g NH4Cl (two significant figures).

So, approximately 4.7 g of NH4Cl dissolved in a 0.250 L solution will have a concentration of 0.35 L.

Add labels for mass extinction and adaptive radiation:

Answers

Answer:

Couldn't figure out how to edit the other one to attach the image, but here is it with the labels. Also put the same explanation down below so you don't have to go to the other if you wanted to look at it in conjunction with the image.

Explanation:

Mass extinctions are periods of time where the organisms are essentially wiped out in an extremely brief period of time. You can see how the species just drops off. Adaptive radiation occurs when there is a diversification of a group of organisms as evident by the rise in the number of marine animal groups shown by the bracketed area.

How many grams of carbon dioxide gas are in a 1.0 L balloon at STP?

0.509 g


1.96 g


22.4 g


44.0 g

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its 1.96g

4 main parts of a flower Include the function of each pls help me

Answers

Answer:

Calyx or sepalsCorollaAndroeciumGynoecium

Which of the following would most likely be found in the outer cloud
region?

Answers

Answer:

there is no "following". if you can attach an image for me, ill be glad to help.

Explanation:

have a good day,

~evita

● Human blood has a hydrogen ion concentration is 10-7.4 mol/L. What is the pH of the blood?

Answers

Explanation:

PH=14-POH

=14-2.6

=11.4

The correct pH is 7.4 because you take the -log of the H30+ concentration (1.0x10^-7.4) to get 7.4 as your ph.

To find pOH you use the formula
pH+pOH=14

7.4+pOH=14

14-7.4=6.6 as your pOH

2C2H6 + 7O2 ------> 4CO2 + 6H2O


If you are given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2 how many grams of H2O would you produce? Hint: find the limiting reactant. Answer should have 3 decimal places.

Right answer gets brainliest

Answers

We convert the masses of our reactants to moles and use the stoichiometric coefficients to determine which one of our reactants will be limiting.

Dividing the mass of each reactant by its molar mass:

(10 g C2H6)(30.069 g/mol) = 0.3326 mol C2H6

(10 g O2)(31.999 g/mol) = 0.3125 mol O2.

Every 2 moles of C2H6 react with 7 moles of O2. So the number of moles of O2 needed to react completely with 0.3326 mol C2H6 would be (0.3326)(7/2) = 1.164 mol O2. That is far more than the number of moles of O2 that we are given: 0.3125 moles. Thus, O2 is our limiting reactant.

Since O2 is the limiting reactant, its quantity will determine how much of each product is formed. We are asked to find the number of grams (the mass) of H2O produced. The molar ratio between H2O and O2 per the balanced equation is 6:7. That is, for every 6 moles of H2O that is produced, 7 moles of O2 is used up (intuitively, then, the number of moles of H2O produced should be less than the number of moles of O2 consumed).

So, the number of moles of H2O produced would be (0.3125 mol O2)(6 mol H2O/7 mol O2) = 0.2679 mol H2O. We multiply by the molar mass of H2O to convert moles to mass: (0.2679 mol H2O)(18.0153 g/mol) = 4.826 g H2O.

Given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2, 4.826 g of H2O are produced.

If 25.0 g of iron(III) phosphate reacts with excess sodium sulfate, how many molecules of sodium phosphate can be made?

Answers

Answer:

so mucjsuat least amount of soduim is will be 25percent

I need the 3 questions !!! About Rubidium (Rb)

ASAP PLEASE DUE IN LIKE 20 min

Answers

Answer:

419kJ/mol  5,0,0,+12That catches fire spontaneously

Explanation:

1. Topic: Chemistry

ElementFirst Ionization Energy (kJ/mol) Lithium520Sodium496Rubidium403Cesium376According to the above table, which is most likely to be the first ionization energy for potassium?  

536kJ/mol  504kJ/mol  419kJ/mol  391kJ/mol  358kJ/mol

2. Topic: Chemistry, Atom

The correct set of four quantum numbers for the valence electrons of the rubidium atom   (Z=37)  is:  

5,1,1,+12  5,0,1,+12  5,0,0,+12 5,1,0,+12

3. Rubidium and cesium are pyrophoric. Here the term pyrophoric means:

That hardly catches fireThat does not catch fire at all That catches fire spontaneously None of these

a force is 24N is exerted on 2 carts. Cart A has a mass of 45kg and cart B has a mass of 25kg. Which cart will have the greater acceleration? ​

Answers

Cart b will be longer

Long scratch marks that are left behind as evidence of glaciers are called
A. striations
B. cirques
C. fjords
D. roche moutonnees

Answers

Answer:

it is A striations

Explanation:

..........

Answer:

Striation

Explanation:

Other Questions
Shenelle has 100 meters of fencing to build a retangular Garden. The garden's area as a funcin of the garden's widrh X is modeled By A(x)= -(x-25)+625 Mary drove 715 miles in 13 hours, At the same rate, how many miles would she drive in 9 hours? Explain why only one type of seismic wave was recorded at location B. (1 sentence only!) The art club had an election to select a president. 10% of the 10 members of the club voted in the election. How many members voted? Completa los espacios en blanco con la palabra adecuada:a la gente yunaMi perro viva en una de lasde mi casa. Comomucho, se lo queran llevar a lamunicipal. Nos negamos yllamamos a un_, que nos ense su plan para construirpara el perro, que pudieratodo y el perro viviera fuera.Tuvimos gastos extras con los que no contbamos en nuestroy decidimosel cinturn ypor unos meses.Pero en ese momento mi esposoen el trabajo y se puso enPor eso lede su empresa. Le ped alde su compaa quedenosotros porqueni para pagar elYo estabacon esta situacin pero acab todo bien. iel Seor! Please help A b c d ???? b) Re-write the statement 16 + 5 + 2 - 1 by including one pair of brackets PLEASE HELP ME THIS WOULD MEAN SO MUCH!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!What is rationalism?a way of thinking that places importance on humansO the view that ideas should be based on reason and logicO a belief that religious beliefs can be blended with scientific ideasthe theory that a force must be applied to start or stop an object Series circuit when you had one bulb and battery voltage was at 9 volts, what was current into battery?1) .90amps2) .40amps 3) .30 amps Bethany is making a rectangular fenced-in area for her rabbit in her yard. The area measures 4 3 4 feet wide by 2 yards long. What is the total length of fencing, in feet, that Bethany will need? A. 6 3 4 feet B. 10 3 4 feet C. 13 1 2 feet D. 21 1 2 feet Which information is not necessary to solve this problem? Five members of a club each brought 2 friends to their first meeting. There are 23 people in the club. How many member's friends came to the meeting? There are 23 people in the club. Five members brought friends. Some members brought 2 friends each. Brainliest will be given, but must have correct answer.What is the midpoint between (-8, 5) and (2, -2)?the possible answer's are:1. (-5, 1.5)2. (-6, 3)3. (-3, 1.5)4. (-5, 3.5) Cartography is the science ofOA. making maps.OB. designing ships.OC. determining direction.OD. navigating by the stars. A tree is 18 feet tall and casts a shadow 12 feet long. A building nearby casts a shadow that measures 22 feet long. How tall is the building? Which of the following is NOT an example of Louis XIV being an absolute monarch? help asap no wrong answers pls It costs $17.50 for 5 gallons of gas. Write and solve a proportion to answer the question: How much gas could you buy with $49.00?Solve and explain for BRAINLIST how did the Intifada affect the United States? Find the interest on $4,000 at 3% for 4 months Which ordered pairs make the open sentence true? 3x+y