One reason for not requiring a balanced federal budget at all times is that with a balanced-budget rule:_________.
a. the distorting features of the tax system are minimized.
b. it is possible to shift the burden of a war from current to future generations.
c. expenditures are not limited because, if the government wants to raise expenditures, it just raises taxes.
d. in a recession the automatic stabilizing powers of our system of taxes and transfers could not work.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. in a recession the automatic stabilizing powers of our system of taxes and transfers could not work.

Explanation:

A balanced government expenditure is when government spending equals government revenue.

most times, the government doesn't have a balanced budget. it either has a surplus or a deficit.

When there is a recession, automatic stabilisers - progressive tax and transfer payment - may not be adequate to lift the economy out of recession. So, the government would have to spend more than it receives from taxes to revive the economy. in this case there would be a deficit


Related Questions

Suppose Ningbo Steel had sales revenue of $11,000 sales revenue, cost of goods sold of $5,000, operating expenses of $3000, interest expense of $1,000, a tax rate of 20%, and 1,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Based on this information, net profit after tax was:_________.
A. $1,600
B. $500
C. $1,000
D. $0

Answers

Answer:

A. $1,600

Explanation:

                               Ningbo Steel

                           Income Statement

Sales Revenue                                   $11,000

Less Cost of goods sold                    $5,000

Gross Profit                                         $6,000

Less Operating Expense                    $3,000

Earning Before Interest and Taxes    $3,000  

Less Interest Expense                         $1,000

Earning before Tax                              $2,000  

Less Tax Expenses (2,000 *20%)       $400

Net Profit after tax                              $1,600

Profit or Loss on New Stock Issue Security Brokers Inc. specializes in underwriting new issues by small firms. On a recent offering of Beedles Inc., the terms were as follows: Price to public: $5 per share Number of shares: 3 million Proceeds to Beedles: $14,000,000 The out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Security Brokers in the design and distribution of the issue were $340,000. What profit or loss would Security Brokers incur if the issue were sold to the public at the following average price? $5 per share? Use minus sign to enter loss, if any. $ $6.25 per share? Use minus sign to enter loss, if any. $ $4.25 per share? Use minus sign to enter loss, if any.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of profit or loss is shown below:

The formula used is

= (Price × number of shares) - proceeds to Beedles - out of pocket expenses

a. For $5 per share

= ($5 × 3 million shares) - $14,000,000 - $340,000

= $15,000,000 - $14,000,000 - $340,000

= $660,000

b. For $6.25 per share

= ($6.25 × 3 million shares) - $14,000,000 - $340,000

= $18,750,000 - $14,000,000 - $340,000

= $4,410,000

c. For $5 per share

= ($4.25 × 3 million shares) - $14,000,000 - $340,000

= $12,750,000 - $14,000,000 - $340,000

= -$1,590,000

An organization is required to know, track, and record the location of all hazardous materials that it owns, controls, or generates. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

An organization is required to know, track, and record the location of all hazardous materials that it owns, controls, or generates.

It is important for the organizations to track, know and record the location of every hazardous materials it uses in order to keep the individuals in the society safe and also keep the company active.

A company is considering two options for the production of a part needed downstream
in the manufacturing process. Particulars are as follows:
Specialized automation: Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $2
General automation: Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $5
1. What is the monthly break-even quantity for choosing between the two automation approaches?
a. 1,000 units
b. 2,000 units
c. 6,000 units
d. 12,000 units
2. For a monthly volume of 3,000 units, which automation approach should be chosen?
a. Specialized automation
b. General automation
c. Either approach is acceptable, because costs are the same for either option at 3,000 units.
d. Can’t be determined with information given.

Answers

Answer:

1= B

2= A

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Specialized automation:

Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month

Variable Cost / Unit = $2

General automation:

Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month

Variable Cost / Unit = $5

First, we need to structure the costs formula:

Specialized automation:

Total cost= 9,000 + 2x

x= production

General automation:

Total cost= 3,000 + 5x

x= production

To calculate the indifference point, we need to equal both formulas:

9,000 + 2x = 3,000 + 5x

6,000=3x

2,000= x

The indifference point is 2,000 units.

Finally, we need to calculate which process is more convenient for 3,000 units:

Specialized automation:

Total cost= 9,000 + 2*3,000= $15,000

General automation:

Total cost= 3,000 + 5*3,000= $18,000

Brief Exercise 8-5 Vaughn Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the company sold 450 units, the following information is available. Units Unit Cost Total Cost April 1 inventory330$22$ 7,260 April 15 purchase380269,880 April 23 purchase 290 29 8,410 1,000 $25,550 Compute the April 30 inventory and the April cost of goods sold using the FIFO method. Ending inventory $ Cost of goods sold

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units sold= 450 units

Units Unit Cost Total Cost

April 1 inventory= 330 units at $22

April 15 purchase= 380 units art $26

April 23 purchase= 290 units at $29

To calculate the ending inventory, first, we need to determine the number of units in ending inventory:

Ending inventory in units= 330 + 380 + 290 - 450= 550 units

Ending inventory FIFO= 290*29 + 260*26= $15,170

COGS= 330*22 + 120*26= $10,380

You have a portfolio that is invested 16 percent in Stock A, 36 percent in Stock B, and 48 percent in Stock C. The betas of the stocks are .61, 1.16, and 1.45, respectively. What is the beta of the portfolio

Answers

Answer:

Beta= 1.2112

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Stock A:

Proportion= 0.16

Beta= 0.61

Stock B:

Proportion= 0.36

Beta= 1.16

Stock C:

Proportion= 0.48

Beta= 1.45

To calculate the beta of the portfolio, we need to use the following formula:

Beta= (proportion of investment A*beta A) + (proportion of investment B*beta B) + (proportion of investment C*beta C)

Beta= (0.16*0.61) + (0.36*1.16) + (0.48*1.45)

Beta= 1.2112

A. Suppose the wages of computer-factory workers rises. This will cause (the supply / the demand) of tablet computers to (shift in / shift out) , causing tablet computer price to (rise / fall) and quantity to (rise / fall) .
B. Suppose the price of notebook computers (a substitute for tablets) falls. This will cause (the supply / the demand) of tablet computers to (shift in / shift out) , causing price of tablet computers to (rise / fall) and quantity to (rise / fall) .
C. Suppose the number of tablet computer manufacturers rises. This will cause (the supply / the demand) the supply the demand of tablet computers to (shift in / shift out) , causing price to (rise / fall) and quantity to ( (rise / fall) .
D. Suppose an exciting new game is released that is only available on tablet computers. This will cause the supply / the demand the supply the demand for tablet computers to (shift in / shift out) , causing tablet computer price to (rise / fall) and quantity to (rise / fall) .
E. Suppose the prices for popular apps (complements to tablet computers) rise. This will cause (the supply / the demand) the supply the demand of tablet computers to (shift in / shift out) , causing tablet computer price to (rise / fall) and quantity to (rise / fall) .

Answers

Answer:

Supply, shift in , rise fall

the demand, shift in, fall ,fall

supply , shift out fall, rise

the demand , shift out rise rise

the demand shift in fall fall

Explanation:

If the wages of factory worker increases, it becomes more expensive to hire workers, the cost of production increases and the demand for labour would fall. as a result, production would fall and the supply of tablets would fall. a decrease in supply leads to an inward shift of the supply curve. as a result of the fall in supply, quantity would fall and there would be a rise in price.

Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good. If the price of notebooks falls, it becomes cheaper to purchase notebooks, so the quantity demanded of notebooks would rise and the demand for tablets would fall since it is cheaper to buy a tablet. the demand curve for tablets would shift in as a result of the fall in demand. As a result, price and quantity of tablets would fall.

Increase in the number of manufactures would lead to an increase in supply. this would cause a rise in the supply of tablets. when there is a rise in supply, the supply curve shifts out, prices fall and quantity increases.

the new game would increase demand for tablets because people would be interested in playing the game. as a result of the rise in demand, the demand curve would shift out, the quantity would rise and prices would rise

A complement is a good that is consumed together with another good. if the price of apps rise, it would become more expensive to buy apps as result the demand for tablets would fall. the demand curve would shift in and price and quantity would fall

When Supply, shift in, rise fallThen the demand, shift in, fall, fallAfter that supply, shift outfall, riseThen the demand, shift out the rising riseThen the demand shift in fall fallDemand and supply

When the wages of factory worker increases, it becomes more expensive to hire workers, also the cost of production increases, and also the demand for labor would fall. as a result, when the production would fall also the supply of tablets would fall. when a decrease in supply leads to an inward shift of the supply curve. Although as a result of the fall in supply, the quantity would fall, and also there would be a price rise.

When Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good. also If the price of notebooks falls, it becomes cheaper to purchase notebooks, so the quantity demanded of notebooks would rise, and also the demand for tablets would fall since it is cheaper to buy a tablet. the demand curve for tablets would shift in as a result of the fall in demand. So As a result, the price and also the number of tablets would fall.

When Increase in the number of manufacturers would lead to an increase in supply. this would cause a rise in the supply of tablets. when there are a rise in supply, the supply curve shifts out, prices fall, and also quantity increases.

When the new game would increase demand for tablets because people would be interested in playing the game. So as a result of the rise in demand, the demand curve would shift out, the quantity would rise and also prices would rise

Thus A complement is a good that is consumed together with another good. if the price of apps rises, it would become more expensive to buy apps as a result the demand for tablets would fall. Then the demand curve would shift in and price and also quantity would fall

Find out more information about Demand and supply here:

https://brainly.com/question/12252562

Which of the following statements are true?
A. Different companies will use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.
B. The chart of accounts contains the balance of all the accounts in the ledger.
C. The general ledger contains all of the accounts that a company uses, along with detail of the balances in those accounts.
D. The general ledger and the chart of accounts can be ordered in any sequence because they are not formal financial systems.

Answers

Answer:

TRUE: A. Different companies will use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

C. The general ledger contains all of the accounts that a company uses, along with detail of the balances in those accounts.

Explanation:

A. Different companies will use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

A chart of accounts is the combination of all the accounts of an organization in an organized and structured model whose objective is to establish a codification so that there is a standardization of the company's financial information to assist the work of the accounting sector.

Therefore, each company will have a model chart of accounts referring to its activities and processes.

C. The general ledger contains all of the accounts that a company uses, along with detail of the balances in those accounts.

The general ledger can be defined as the set of all accounts held in the organization in detail.

Through the information in the accounts, the organization is able to correctly separate each one by type and carry out the organizational financial statement.

F Mining has $6 million in sales, its ROE is 20%, and its total assets turnover is 3.2x. The company has 40% equity financed (i.e., equity multiplier is 2.5). What is its net income? (DuPont analysis)

Answers

Answer:

$0.15 million

Explanation:

The formula for ROE can be used as a stepping stone to determining the value of net income:

ROE=Profit margin*Total asset turnover*Equity multiplier

ROE is 20%

total asset turnover is 3.2

equity multiplier is 2.5

20%=profit margin*3.2*2.5

20%=profit margin*8

profit margin=20%/8=2.5%

The formula for profit margin can now be used to determine net income.

profit margin=net income/sales

2.5%=net income/$6 million

net income=$6 million*2.5%

net income=$0.15 million

Beatrice invests $1,320 in an account that pays 4 percent simple interest. How much more could she have earned over a 5-year period if the interest had been compounded annually

Answers

Answer:

How much more earned is $21.98

Explanation:

Calculation of the amount earned when investment in paying on simple interest

Interest = Amount  * Interest rate * No of years

Interest = 1320 * 4% * 5

Interest = $264

Total amount = Interest + Amount invested

Total amount = $1320 + 264

Total amount = $1,584

Therefore, the total amount earned when earning on simple interest of 4% is $1,584

Calculation of the amount earned when investment interest in paying compounded annually

Pv= 1320

n= 5

i= 4%

Fv= ?

Fv= P(1+i)^-n

Fv= 1320(1+0.04)^5

Fv= 1320(1.04)^5

Fv= 1320(1.216652)

Fv= $1605.98

Therefore, the total amount earned when earning on interest compounded annually is $1,605.98

Calculation of how much more earned

Amount earned = Amount earned as per compounded interest - Amount earned as per simple interest

Amount earned = $1,605.98 - $1,584

Amount earned = $21.98

Therefore, how much more earned is $21.98

The petty cash fund has a current balance of $ 350​, which is the established fund balance. Based on activity in the​ fund, it is determined that the balance needs to be changed to $ 550. Which journal entry is needed to make this​ change?
A. No journal entry is needed because this change only involves cash.
B. Debit the Petty Cash account and credit the Cash account for $200.
C. Debit the Cash account and credit the Petty Cash account for $200.
D. Debit the Petty Cash account and credit the Cash account for $550.

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is B. Debit the Petty Cash account and credit the Cash account for $200.

Explanation:

All of the following are normally found in a corporation's stockholders' equity section, exceptAll of the following are normally found in a corporation's stockholders' equity section, except a. Paid-in-capital in excess of par b. Unearned Rent c. Retained Earnings d. Common Stock

Answers

Answer:

b. Unearned Rent

Explanation:

Shareholders Equity is the residual amount of Assets after deducting the Liabilities.

The Unearned Rent is a Liability and is not found in the Shareholders Equity Section.

Liabilities are Present obligations of an entity that arise as a result of past events, the settlement of which will result in out flow of economic benefits from the entity.

Globus Autos sells a single product. 8 comma 3008,300 units were sold resulting in $ 84 comma 000$84,000 of sales​ revenue, $ 24 comma 000$24,000 of variable​ costs, and $ 18 comma 000$18,000 of fixed costs. If Globus reduces the selling price by $ 1.10$1.10 per​ unit, the new margin of safety​ is: (Round any intermedary calculations to the nearest​ cent.)

Answers

Answer:

$59,000

Explanation:

We will first determine the variable cost per unit

= $24,000/300

= $80

Contribution margin percentage =

$280 - ($80 - $1.10)/$280

= 0.72

= 72%

New break even point = $18,000/72%

= 25,000

Old break even point =

($280 - $80)/280

= 0.71

= 71%

= $18,000/71%

= $25,352

Margin of safety = $84,000 - $25,000

= $59,000

Nathan works for a major automobile manufacturing company. His company is being sued by hundreds of customers who have been injured when the steering wheel airbags exploded upon a low-impact collision. The customers are demanding monetary damages. This lawsuit is based on

Answers

Answer:

Product liability, is the right answer.

Explanation:

The liability of a manufacturer or seller for handing over a defective commodity into the hands of the consumers is known as the product liability. The responsibility for handing over the defective product that causes injuries lies with the retailers of the product who are a part of the distribution chain. The law requires that the good sold to the consumer meets the ordinary expectations of the consumer. If the consumer's ordinary expectations aren't met due to an unexpected defect or danger, the consumer may ask for monetary damages.

Mackinac purchased 10% of ABC stock for $100,000 on 1/1/17. For the Year Ended Market Value December 31, 2017 $109,000 December 31, 2018 89,000 December 31, 2019 106,000 The 12/31/19 balance of the Securities Fair Value Adjustment account is:

Answers

Answer:

$17,000 debit balance

Explanation:

Purchase price 1/1/17 $100,000

market price 12/31/17 $109,000

market price 12/31/18 $89,000

market price 12/31/19 $106,000

12/31/17

Dr Securities fair value adjustment (ABC stock) 9,000

    Cr Unrealized gain/loss on ABC stock 9,000

   

12/31/18

Dr Unrealized gain/loss on ABC stock 20,000

    Cr Securities fair value adjustment (ABC stock) 20,000

   

12/31/19

Dr Securities fair value adjustment (ABC stock) 17,000

    Cr Unrealized gain/loss on ABC stock 17,000

Suppose you inherited $275,000 and invested it at 8.25% per year. How much could you withdraw at the end of each of the next 20 years

Answers

Answer:

$28,533.5

Explanation:

Principal value (PV) = $275,000

Time = 20 years

Rate = 8.25%

Present Value = P ((1-(1+R)^-n) / r)

275,000 = P ((1- (1 + 0.0825)^-20) /.0825)

275,000 x .0825 = P (1-(1/1.0825)^20)

22687.5 = P ((1.0825^20 - 1) / (1.0825 ^20))

22687.50 = P (4.8816 - 1 / 4.8816)

22687.5 = P (3.886 / 4.8816)

22687.5 = p(0.7951)

P = 22687.5 / 0.7951

P = $28533.5

Solt Corporation uses a job-order costing system and has provided the following partially completed T-account summary for the past year. Finished Goods Bal. 1/1 38,000 Credits ? Debits ? Bal. 12/31 50,000 The Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year was $415,000.The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold for the year was:

Answers

Answer:

The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold for the year was: $403,000

Explanation:

Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold

Opening Finished Goods Inventory                    $38,000

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year $415,000

Less Ending Finished Goods Inventory             ($50,000)

Cost of Goods Sold                                            $403,000

Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools
Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity
Labor-related $ 52,000 8,000 direct labor-hours
Machine-related $ 15,000 20,000 machine-hours
Machine setups 42,000 1,000 setups
Production orders 18,000 500 orders
Product testing $48,000 2,000 tests
Packaging $ 75,000 5,000 packages
General factory 108,800 8,000 direct labor-hours
a. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute the company's predetermined overhead rate, assuming that the company uses a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)"

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the activity rate is shown below:

                       (a)                         (b)                      (a ÷ b)

Activity            Estimated            Expected         Activity rate

Cost Pool        Overhead Cost   Activity

Labor-related   $52,000            8,000                 $6.50

                                                   direct labor-hours

Machine-related $15,000           20,000              $0.75

                                                    machine-hours

Machine setups 42,000              1,000 setups      $42

Production orders 18,000           500 orders         $36

Product testing  $48,000            2,000 tests        $24

Packaging           $75,000          5,000 packages  $15

General factory   108,800           8,000                 $13.60

                                                     direct labor-hours

Total                   $358,800

b. The company predetermined overhead rate is shown below:

= Total estimated overhead cost ÷ direct labor hours

= $358,800 ÷ 8,000 direct labor hours

= $44.85

Most economists believe that real economic variables and nominal economic variables behave independently of each other in the long run. For example, an increase in the money supply, a _____________ variable, will cause the price level, a __________ variable, to increase but will have no long-run effect on the quantity of goods and services the economy can produce, a _____________ variable. The notion that an increase in the quantity of money will impact the price level but not the output level is known as___________________.

Answers

Answer:

nominal; nominal; real; the classical dichotomy.

Explanation:

Most economists believe that real economic variables and nominal economic variables behave independently of each other in the long run. For example, an increase in the money supply, a nominal variable, will cause the price level, a nominal variable, to increase but will have no long-run effect on the quantity of goods and services the economy can produce, a real variable. The notion that an increase in the quantity of money will impact the price level but not the output level is known as the classical dichotomy.

A nominal variable is the monetary value of a security such as bonds or stocks, without considering any change in price caused by inflation. It is also referred to as the par value or face value.

A real variable measures goods and services taking into consideration any change in price or that has been adjusted for inflation so as to allow comparison of goods with respect to another goods or services.

Hence, if the money supply is increased, it will cause an increase in the price of goods and services but will have no effect on the gross domestic product (GDP), which is known as the classical dichotomy.

The Mixing Department of Complete Foods had 62,000 units to account for in October. Of the 62,000 units, 38,000 units were completed and transferred to the nest department, and 24,000 units were 20% complete. All of the materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs arc added evenly throughout the mixing process and the company uses the weighted-average method.
Compute the total equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs for October.

Answers

Answer:

The total equivalent units of production are as follows:

For direct materials = 62,000 units

For conversion costs = 42,000 units

Explanation:

These can be computed by preparing statements of equivalent units as follows:

Statement of Equivalent Units (EU) (Weighted average)

For October

For Materials

Particulars       Units (a)       Complete (%) (b)     EU (c = a * b)

Transferred        38,000                 100%                    38,000

Ending WIP        24,000                100%                    24,000

Total                   62,000                                            62,000

Statement of Equivalent Units (EU) (Weighted average)

For October

For Conversion Costs

Particulars       Units (a)       Complete (%) (b)     EU (c = a * b)

Transferred        38,000                100%                      38,000

Ending WIP        24,000                20%                         4,800

Total                   62,000                                              42,000

Conclusion

The total equivalent units of production are as follows:

For direct materials = 62,000 units

For conversion costs = 42,000 units

Calculate the cost of goods manufactured using the following information: Direct materials used $ 298,700 Direct labor used 132,200 Factory overhead costs 264,200 General and administrative expenses 85,700 Selling expenses 49,000 Work in Process inventory, January 1 118,700 Work in Process inventory, December 31 126,100 Finished goods inventory, January 1 232,300 Finished goods inventory, December 31 238,900

Answers

Answer:$687,700

Explanation:

                                      $

Direct Materials      298,700

Add: Direct Labour  132,200

                                 --------------

Prime Cost                                    430,900

Factory Overhead      264,200

Add: Opening WIP      118,700

Less: Closing WIP       126,100

                                    --------------

                                                         256,800

                                                        --------------

Cost of Good Manufacture              687,700

                                                         ----------------

   

Mayan Company had net income of $132,000. The weighted-average common shares outstanding were 80,000. The company has no preferred stock. The company sold 3,000 shares before the end of the year. There were no other stock transactions. The company's earnings per share is:

Answers

Answer:

EPS = $1.71 per unit

Explanation:

Earnings per share is the total earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the number of units of common stock .

It represents profit per unit of stock unit  held by common stock holder investor. The higher the more profitable and the  better.

Earnings per share = Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders / units of common stock

Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders= Net income after tax - preference dividend  

Net income = 132,000

Preference dividend = Nil

Number of shares at the end of the year = Number of shares at the beginning - number of shares at the end

Number of shares at the end of the year = 80,000 - 3000 = 77,000  units

Earnings = = 132,000 - 0 = 132,000

Earnings per shares(EPS) = $132,000 / 77,000 units = $1.71 per unit

EPS = $1.71 per unit

You have $256,000 to invest in a stock portfolio. Your choices are Stock H, with an expected return of 14.1 percent, and Stock L, with an expected return of 10.7 percent. If your goal is to create a portfolio with an expected return of 12.3 percent, how much money will you invest in Stock H and in Stock L

Answers

Answer: Investment in H = .4706($256,000)

Investment in H = $120,470.59

Investment in L = .5294($256,000)

Investment in L = $135,529.41

Explanation:

Investment in Stock H

Investment in Stock L

Here, the expected return of the portfolio and the expected return of the assets in the portfolio have been given and we're to calculate the dollar amount of each asset in the portfolio. So, we need to find the weight of each asset in the portfolio. Since the total weight of the assets in the portfolio must equal 1 (or 100%), we can find the weight of each asset as:

E[Rp] = .1230 = .141xH + .107(1 - xH)

xH = .4706

xL = 1 - xH

xL = 1 - .4706

xL = .5294

So, the dollar investment in each asset is the weight of the asset times the value of the portfolio, so the dollar investment in each asset must be:

Investment in H = .4706($256,000)

Investment in H = $120,470.59

Investment in L = .5294($256,000)

Investment in L = $135,529.41

A firm sells 300,000 units per week. It charges $ 35 per unit, the average variable costs are $40, and the average costs are $55. In the long run, the firm should

Answers

firm sells 300,000 units per week. It charges $ 35 per unit, the average variable costs are $40, and the average costs are $55. In the long run, the firm should a. Shut-down as the firm is making a loss of $15 million per week b. Shut-down as the firm cannot cover the variable costs c. Shut down because the price is lower tha average cost d. None of the above

debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Cash b. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable c. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Cash d. debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Product Warranty Expense

Answers

Answer:

b. debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable

Explanation:

The journal entry for recording the estimated product warranty liability is shown below;

Product Warranty expense Dr XXXXX

          To Product warranty payable XXXXX

(being the estimated product warranty liability is recorded)\

For recording this we debited the product warranty expense as it increased the expenses and credited the product warranty payable as it also increased the liabilities

On January 1, 1999, Luciano deposits 90 into an investment account. On April 1, 1999, when the amount in Luciano’s account is equal to X, a withdrawal of W is made. No further deposits or withdrawals are made to Luciano’s account for the remainder of the year. On December 31, 1999, the amount in Luciano’s account is 85. The dollar-weighted return over the 1-year period is 20%. The time-weighted return over the 1-year period is 16%. Calculate X.

Answers

Answer:

X = 107.63

Explanation:

From the given information:

The amount of interest earned on this account will be:

= 85 + W - 90

= W - 5

However; the dollar weight return rate is:

[tex]\dfrac{(W-5)}{(90 - \dfrac{3}{4*W})} = 0.2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{(W-5)}{(90 - 0.75W})} = 0.2[/tex]

W - 5 = 0.2(90 - 0.75W)

W - 5 = 18 - 0.15 W

W + 0.15 W = 18 + 5

1.15 W = 23

W = 23/1.15

W = 20

The time weighted return rate can be computed as:

[tex]0.16 = \dfrac{X}{90} \times \dfrac{85}{X-20} -1[/tex]

[tex]1+0.16 = \dfrac{X}{90} \times \dfrac{85}{X-20}[/tex]

[tex]1.16 = \dfrac{X}{90} \times \dfrac{85}{X-20}[/tex]

1.16×((90)(X-20)) = 85X

1.16 × (90X - 1800) = 85X

104.4X - 2088 = 85 X

104.4X - 85 X = 2088

19.4X = 2088

X = 2088/19.4

X = 107.628866

X = 107.63

4. Calculate the required rate of return for Manning Enterprises assuming that investors expect 3.5% rate of inflation in the future. The real risk-free rate is 2.5%, and the market risk premium is 6.5% Manning has a beta of 1.7, and its realized rate of return has averaged 13.5% over the past 5 years.

Answers

Answer: 17.05%

Explanation:

Given the variables available, the method to be used to calculate the required return is the Capital Asset Pricing Model with the formula;

Required Return = Nominal Risk-free rate + beta ( Market premium)

Nominal Risk-free rate =  real risk-free rate + inflation

= 2.5% + 3.5%

= 6%

Required Return = 6% + 1.7 ( 6.5%)

Required Return = 6% + 11.05%

Required Return = 17.05%

Teller Co. is planning to sell 900 boxes of ceramic tile, with production estimated at 870 boxes during May. Each box of tile requires 44 pounds of clay mix and a quarter hour of direct labor. Clay mix costs $0.40 per pound and employees of the company are paid $12.00 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is applied at a rate of 110% of direct labor costs. Teller has 3,900 pounds of clay mix in beginning inventory and wants to have 4,500 pounds in ending inventory.

Required:
What is the total amount to be budgeted for manufacturing overhead for the month?

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted overhead= $2,877.6

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct labor required:

Production= 870 units

Direct labor hours= 870*0.25= 218 hours

Direct labor cost= $12 an hour

Manufacturing overhead is applied at a rate of 110% of direct labor costs.

To calculate the allocated overhead for the period, we need to use the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Direct labor cost= 218*12= $2,616

Allocated MOH= 1.1*2,616= $2,877.6

Preferred stock is a form of debt financing because the dividend must be paid before dividends can be paid to the equity owners.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Preference stock is a type of ownership of equity whereas the bond is the form of debt. The preference stock is the stock in which the dividend is fixed and to be paid before paying the common shareholders.

it includes the features like no voting rights, fixed dividend

Therefore the given statement is false

Gift property (disregarding any adjustment for gift tax paid by the donor): a.Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain. b.Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a loss, and the fair market value on the date of gift was less than the donor's adjusted basis. c.Has a zero basis to the donee if the fair market value on the date of gift is less than the donor's adjusted basis. d.Has no basis to the donee because he or she did not pay anything for the property.

Answers

Answer: Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain.

Explanation:

For a gifted property, it should be noted that the tax basis for a donee that is, the person who gets the gift will be identical to that of the donor, this is, the person that donates the gift in cases whereby the property is gotten as a gift.

Therefore, a gift property disregarding any adjustment for gift tax paid by the donor will have the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain.

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