Answer:
Carbon dioxide gas
Explanation:
When an animal breathes, it takes in oxygen gas and releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere.
When water is heated a physical change occurs and it forms steam. When a lighted splint is applied to hydrogen gas, a chemical change occurs producing water in the form of steam. Explain how these two statements show two differences between physical and chemical changes.
Answer:
- A new substance was formed in the chemical change while no be substance was formed in the physical change
- The chemical change involved a change in chemical composition while the physical change involved no change in chemical composition
Please find the explanation below.
Explanation:
A physical change is a change that does not alter the chemical content of the substances involved, hence, no new substances are produced while a chemical change alters the chemical composition, hence, new substances results.
In this question,
- Water is heated till it forms steam is characterized as a physical change
- Lighted splint is applied to hydrogen gas to produce water in the form of steam is characterized as a chemical change.
- The first process is a PHYSICAL CHANGE because it involved only a change of state i.e. from liquid to gas, hence, no alteration to the chemical composition of the molecule and also no new substance is produced.
- The second process is a CHEMICAL CHANGE because there was a chemical combination of hydrogen gas and the oxygen in the lighted splint to yield water molecules ( a new substance). Therefore, it involved a chemical reaction and formation of a new substance
hey what's the value of pi till
5 digits after decimal
Answer:
Pi to 5 decimals is 3.14159-
Brainlist pls!
P.S. It's a repeating number, but you can just put a (-), so that you don't have to type the whole thing out.
Answer:
sorry raaz report mat kerna
points collect kr rehe hai
what is 4.9 + 3.822 is sig fig?
Answer: 4.9 + 3.822 = 8.7
Explanation: Hope this helps
Answer: 8.722
Explanation:
(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.
If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?
42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g
Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option
Further explanationGiven
The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g
Required
The actual yield
Solution
Reaction
4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)
Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)
So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂
Then the actual yield :
[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752[/tex]
why is
helium number 2 (the second element)
and beryllium number 4 (the fourth
element) on the periodic table ?
Answer:
See note in Explanation
Explanation:
The modern periodic table of the elements is arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is also in terms of the number of protons in the nucleus. That is, for any element listed on the periodic table its atomic number equals the number of protons in the nucleus. Thus, the element with 2 protons in its nucleus would be element #2 (Helium), element #3 (Lithium) has 3 protons in its nucleus and element #4 (Beryllium) has an atomic number 4 and contains 4 protons in its nucleus.
Also, this arrangement of elements finds that elements below elements 2, 3 & 4, Neon #10; sodium #11 & magnesium #12 have similar chemical and physical properties as does elements #2, #3 & #4. Such gives rise to the 'Periodic Law' => the chemical and physical properties of the elements is a periodic function of their atomic number (or, number of protons in the nucleus).
Which of the following is composed mostly of ice?
Asteroids
Gaseous planets
Comets
Meteorites
Stars
Answer: The answer is C- comets!
Explanation: Callisto is composed mainly of rock and water ice, although other ices like ammonia ice and carbon dioxide ice may be present. Water ice occurs at the surface of Callisto so it would be comets.
HELPP ASAP PLEASE SEE IMAGES
Answer:
1st paragraph:
1.compound 2.physical 3.elements 4.water 5. gas 6.white 7. season 8.ratio 9.formula 10.elements 11.atoms 12.subscript 13.one
2nd paragraph
1.stable 2.many/reactive 3.eight 4.helium 5.seven 6.outer 7.one 8.level 9. compounds 10.reactive 11. seven 12. Eight 13.lose 14.gain 15. Share 16.compounds 17. atoms
Explanation:
I just did the 1st page. Gimme a min and I'll do the second.
What mass of Ca(OH)2 would you need to make 300.0mL of a 1.2M solution of Ca(OH)2
Answer:
is there a picture.....????
How do I know if something is either a nonpolar or polar substance?
Answer:Read explanation
Explanation:
A polar molecule has a net dipole as a result of the opposing charges (i.e. having partial positive and partial negative charges) from polar bonds arranged asymmetrically. Water (H2O) is an example of a polar molecule since it has a slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other. A non polar substance we be the opposite of what I said
Which of the following electron configurations correspond to an excited state? Identify the atoms and write the full, ground state electron configuration where appropriate.
1s22s23p1
1s22s2sp6
1s22s22p43s1
[Ar] 4s23d54p1
Electron configurations correspond to an excited state is 1s₂, 2s₂, 3p₁.The electrical configuration 1s₂, 2s₂, 3s₁ demonstrates that the atom is in the excited state.
What is electronic configuration ?The distribution of an atom's or molecule's electrons in atomic or molecular orbitals is known as the electron configuration in atomic physics and quantum chemistry.
An electron is in an excited state when it momentarily possesses an energy level higher than its ground state. If an electron receives more energy, such as when it absorbs a photon, or packet, of light, or collides with an adjacent atom or particle, it can become excited.
The primary distinction between a system's ground state and excited state is that a system's ground state is any condition in which its electrons are at their lowest potential energy levels, whereas an excited state is any state in which they are at an energy greater than the system's ground state.
Thus option A is correct.
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The electron configurations [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^1[/tex], [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 2p^4\ 3s^1[/tex], and [tex]\rm [Ar] 4s^2\ 3d^5\ 4p^1[/tex]
corresponds to excited states whereas [tex]1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^6[/tex] corresponds to ground state. The correct answer is option 2.
The electron configuration of an atom describes how its electrons are distributed among the various energy levels and orbitals.
The electron configuration [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^1[/tex] corresponds to an excited state. This configuration indicates that one of the electrons in the 2p orbital has been excited to a higher energy level.The electron configuration [tex]1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^6[/tex] is the ground state configuration of the noble gas argon (Ar).The electron configuration [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 2p^4\ 3s^1[/tex]corresponds to an excited state. This configuration indicates that one of the electrons in the 3s orbital has been excited to a higher energy level.The electron configuration [tex]\rm [Ar] 4s^2\ 3d^5\ 4p^1[/tex]corresponds to an excited state. This configuration indicates that one of the electrons in the 4p orbital has been excited to a higher energy level.Therefore, the electron configurations [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^1[/tex], [tex]\rm 1s^2\ 2s^2\ 2p^4\ 3s^1[/tex], and [tex]\rm [Ar] 4s^2\ 3d^5\ 4p^1[/tex]correspond to excited states, while the electron configuration [tex]1s^2\ 2s^2\ 3p^6[/tex] is the ground state configuration of argon. Option 2 is the correct answer.
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Choose the COEFFICIENTS that balance the equation by the inspection method.
Answer:
somebody please help her or him please please
why is carbon dioxide a green house gas
Answer:
That's because the glass walls of the greenhouse trap the Sun's heat. The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth.
Explanation:
Gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, trap heat just like the glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases.
Help pls true or false
1. Oxygen from the lungs moves into the blood by active transport.
2. Osmosis requires no ATP energy
3. Active transport over time results in equilibrium
4. Oxygen, glucose, and carbon dioxide are not permeable to the cell membrane
5. In a salty environment, cells will decrease in volume and shrivel
Answer:
1 oxygen from the lungs
Explanation:
maybe too help you breath better
350 coulombs of charge flows through an iron in 70 seconds. What is the current flowing through the iron
Compare the modern model of an atom to the atomic model proposed by John Dalton in 1805
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Dalton's atomic theory furnished us with a basis to discuss the theory of atoms. However, not all his ideas holds up under the scruitiny of morden science.
He postulated that atoms were 'indivisible' the discovery of subatomic particles indeed show that there are smaller particles than atoms.
His postulation that atoms can neither be created nor destroyed does not hold water today because atoms are being created in nuclear reactors.
He said that atoms of all elements are exactly alike. Today we know there are isotopes of elements which are not exactly alike.
We can see that the Dalton's atomic theory did not take cognisance of the important role of subatomic particles in studying the structure of the atom. Modern atomic theory tries to look at the importance of these particles in the understanding the structure of the atom.
The density of H2O2 is 1.407 g/mL, and the density of O2 is 1.428 g/L. How many liters of O2 can be made from 55 mL H2O2
Explanation:
mass H2O2 = 55 mL(1.407 g/mL) = 80.85 g
molar mass H2O2 = 2(1.01 g/mol) + 2(16.00 g/mol) = 34.02 g/mol
moles H2O2 = 80.85 g/34.02 g/mol = 2.377 moles H2O2
For each mole of H2O2 you obtain 0.5 mole of O2 (see the equation).
moles O2 = 2.377 moles H2O2 (1 mole O2)/(2 moles H2O2) = 1.188 moles O2
Now, you need the temperature. If you are at STP (273 K, and 1.00 atm) then 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L. Without temperature you are not really able to continue. I will assume you are at STP.
Volume O2 = 1.188 moles O2(22.4 L/mole) = 0.0530 L of O2.
which is 53 mL.
please help. thank you!
Find an interesting chemical reaction. It can be a simple one but please have some facts and info about it. Thank you!
Answer:
Elephant Toothpaste
When hydrogen peroxide and potassium iodide are mixed in proper proportions, the hydrogen peroxide decomposes very quickly.The soapy water traps the oxygen, a product of the reaction, and creates many bubbles. Foam is a kind of a mixture called a colloid - gas bubbles in a liquid.It produces foam but it also can produce heat.Extra
Make Elephant Toothpaste
Pour 1/2 cup hydrogen peroxide solution, 1/4 cup dishwashing soap, and a few drops of food coloring into the bottle. Swish the bottle around to mix the ingredients. Set the bottle in a sink or outdoors or some other place where you won't mind getting wet foam everywhere.
In a separate container, mix a packet of active yeast with a little warm water. Give the yeast about five minutes to activate before proceeding to the next step.
When you are ready to do the demo, pour the yeast mixture into the bottle. The reaction occurs immediately upon the addition of the yeast.
I don't know if this will help but here you go.
Which of the following is an example of a chemical property?
a. color
b. density
c. phase
d. the ability to rust
Help ASAP give brainest if right And please hurry
Answer:
Conduction
Convention
Radiation
in that order
Answer:
Conduction
Convention
Radiation
Explanation:
Which of the following reactions would result in increased entropy?
Answer:
A option
Explanation:
Because recatants are in solid form having less enetropy and products are liquid form having more entropy
While other options reactants and products are in same phase gas phase having same entropy
The reaction that would result in increased entropy is the combustion reaction;
KNO3(s)--->K+(aq)+NO3-(aq). Option A
This is further explained below
What is a combustion reaction?Generally, a combustion reaction is simply a combustion process that occurs when a material combines with oxygen gas, producing energy as light and heat.
In conclusion, the chemical reaction KNO3(s)--->K+(aq)+NO3-(aq) is has all properties of a combustion reaction as the solid reactants gives an aq solution.
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Which of the following salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions?
O Barium Nitride
O Barium sulfide
Barium chloride
O Barium oxide
Explanation:
kind of ion formed (anion or cation) and the size of the ionic charge. ... O-‐2 oxide. S-‐2 sulfide. N-‐3 nitride. P-‐3 phosphide. Table 3.1. Common, simple anions. It is critically important that you distinguish between ...
Ions and Ionic Compounds – Introductory Chemistry – 1st Canadian Edition - BC Open Textbooks
opentextbc.ca › chapter › ions-and-ionic-...
The formula Na 2Cl 2 also has balanced charges, but the convention is to use the lowest ratio of ions, which ... For the ionic compound between magnesium cations (Mg 2+) and oxide anions (O 2−), again we need only ...
[PDF] Tutorial 2 FORMULAS, PERCENTAGE COMPOSITION, AND THE MOLE FORMULAS: A chemical formula shows the elemental composition of a sub
www.eiu.edu › eiuchem › forms › t...
Ba2+ barium. HSO3. – hydrogen sulfite. MnO4. – permanganate. Al3+ aluminum. SO4. 2– sulfate. NO2. – nitrite. Sn2+ tin(II). HSO4. – hydrogen sulfate. NO3. – nitrate. Sn4+ tin(IV). S2O3. 2– thiosulfate. OH– hydroxide.
Symbols and Charges for Monoatomic Ions
www.edu.xunta.es › portal › Nomenclature
Cs+ cesium ion O2- oxide. Be2+ beryllium ion S2- sulfide. Mg2+ magnesium ion Se2- ... one K+ and one Cl¯ are required. The resulting formula is KCl. Example 3: Write the formula from the following name: barium
Barium chloride salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions. thus option C is correct.
what are the properties of barium chloride ?Barium Chloride an inorganic salt which is composed up of barium cations (Ba2+) and chloride anions (Cl–), otherwise named as Barium Muriate or Barium dichloride.
It is a white solid , water-soluble, hygroscopic and gives a slight yellow-green color to a flame, extensively used in the industry mainly The sulfate is used in white paints where as Barium chloride is poisonous in nature.
It is soluble in water which dissociate into barium cations and chloride anions in its dissolved state, However, the solubility of this compound in water is temperature-dependent.
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I need help tutor it is hard
If you need help, ask a parent or teacher. Or yes, one of us can help! Just let us know what you're having trouble with, and we can see how we can help.
A diver dives off a 32-meter high diving board into
the water below. If the diver pushes off with an initial
horizontal velocity of 1.2 m/s, how far from the base
of the board does she land?
Answer:
3.06 m
Explanation:
Time of fall be t .
h = ut + 1/2 g t² , h is height , u is initial vertical velocity = 0
h = 1/2 g t²
32 = .5 x 9.8 x t²
t = 2.55 s
During this period , diver will move in horizontal direction also .
Horizontal displacement during fall
= horizontal velocity x time
= 1.2 x 2.55
= 3.06 m
An ion of calcium has a charge of 2+. The ion contains 18 electrons. How many protons does a neutral atom of calcium possess?
18
20
36
2
2
Answer:
Explanation:
The ion and the neutral atom both contain 20 protons. Generally the protons stay in the nucleus forever.
4. What is the substance called that dissolves the other substance in a solution?
a. Soluto
b. Mixture
c. Solvent
d. Concentrator
Answer:
Solvent
Explanation:
When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent
Plastic is used to cover the copper wire in the power codes of appliances because plastic differs from copper in _________
Answer:
in copper from different plastics because appliances of codes to power day in wire copper the cover to use to plastic
In the following image, atoms are represented by colored circles. Different colors represent different
types of atoms. If atoms are touching, they are bonded.
Which of the following boxes shows a mixture of elements and compounds?
A. D
B. C
C. B
D. A
Which change will decrease the electric force between two positively charged objects? moving them closer together moving them farther apart adding neutrons removing electrons
Answer:
Moving them farther apart
Explanation:
One can try to change the distance between the two positive charges in such a way that it increases the distance and decreased the electric force.
Answer:
moving them farther apart
Explanation:
aka B.
3 A student investigates how the concentration of an acid affects the speed of reaction with a 0.5
D filtration
mass of magnesium at 30°C.
The student has a beaker, concentrated acid, water and the apparatus below.
P a balance
Qa dock
R a measuring cylinder
S a thermometer
Which pieces of apparatus does the student use?
A P, Q and R only
B P, Q and S only
C Q, R and S only
DP, Q, R and S
Answer:
C Q, R and S only.
Thermometer: for measuring temperature.
Measuring cylinder: for measuring accurate volume used in standardization during determination of concentration.
dock: for holding solutions
What unit is mass generally measured in
Answer:
kilograms
Explanation:
hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D
Answer:kilogram
Explanation:
I got the smarts