Se encontró que los gametos masculinos de las plantas de café arábigo tienen 22 cromosomas; cuantos cromosomas tendrá una célula diploide?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

44 cromosomas

Explanation:

Hay dos tipos principales de células en el organismo:

Diploides: Dotación cromosómica 2n. Incluye a las células somáticas y a las células germinales, que se dividen en ambos casos por mitosis produciendo dos células hijas iguales a las parentales. Las células germinales a parte también pueden sufrir meiosis, a partir de la cual generan cuatro celulas con la mitad de la carga cromósomica que las células parentales. Estas células se llaman gametas.Cuando las gametas de dos organismos diferentes fecundan, se forma el zigoto con doble carga cromosómica 2n. Este sufrirá sucesivas mitosis y originrá un nuevo organismo.

Haploides: Dotación cromosómica n. La mitad de la carga cromosómica de una célula diploide. Estas son las gametas, producto de meiosis, quienes a traves de la fecundación forman una célula diploide al sumar sus cargas cromosómicas.

Los gametos masculinos de las plantas de café tienen una carga n de cromosomas, por lo tanto son haploides. Al fusionarse con una ovocélula, con n número de cromosomas, forman un zigoto 2n, diploide. Es decir que si el gameto masculino tiene 22 cromosomas (n) y la ovocélula aporta otros 22 cromosomas, forman un zigoto diploide (2n) de 44 cromosomas. Ese zigoto sufrirá sucesivas mitosis y formará una nueva planta con celulas portadoras de 44 cromosomas.  


Related Questions

Being active at night and sleeping in burrows during the day is an adaptation of many animals living in the _____________

Answers

The desert should be the correct answer. In order for animals to save energy, they go out at night when it’s less hot

state mendels laws and exlain the law of purity of gametes​

Answers

Answer:

Blending. Hint:Mendel's law of purity of gametes states that the unit factors are brought together and paired during fertilization, however, these unit factors do not affect or mix with each other though they have become paired.

Explanation:

A male with hemophilia (recessive, sex-linked) and a female who is normal (no hemophilia) have a girl? What is the likelihood that a girl will have the disorder?

a - 0%
b - 50%
c - 100%
d - Impossible to tell

Answers

Answer:

Option A is the correct answer.

- 0%

Explanation:

This is because the male is hemophilia recessive, not dorminant and the female allele has no traits of hemophilia therefore, the offspring have zero percent of having the diseases. The girl allele will be normal and recessive of hemophilia. Because there is no dorminant allele that can result into hemophilia.

Which describes a difference between birds and mammals?
Birds protect and feed their young
O Birds have nearly hollow bones,
O Birds undergo internal fertilization,
O Birds efficiently transport oxygen to cells,

Answers

Answer:

the answer is Birds have nearly hollow bones. or answer B

Explanation:

I just took the review unit test

Answer:

b

Explanation:

edg 2021

Between males and females, who is more likely to receive a sex-linked disease and why?

a - Males because they have a Y chromosome
b - Females because they have Xs
c - Males because they only have one X
d - Females because they do not have a Y

Answers

The answer is C because sex linked diseases are found on the X chromosome. So if a female has an X chromosome that carries a sex linked disease it won’t affect her and she will only be a carrier because females have two X chromosomes where males only have one.


A pure breed of roses always produces red flowers. The sudden appearance of a
yellow rose on this plant would be evidence of
O segregation
O mutation.
O grafting
O dominance.

Answers

The correct answer is B.
B: Mutation - this is caused by the surrounding soil and what has been in the soil causing changes in the way plants grow in it. Hope this helps!

when we combine DNA and protein to create our chromosomes we referred to that combination as?
A. Chromatid
B. chromatin
C. chrome

Answers

The answer to your question is B.Chromatin

Answer:

B

Explanation:

DNA + Proteins (Histones) gives Dna protein known as chromatins

How do symbiotic and predatory relationships differ

Answers

Answer:

A symbiotic is a relationship where both sides benefit. Only the predator benefits in a predatory relationship.

Explanation:

 For each phenotype, write the possible genotypes.

In dogs, deafness is recessive.

Deafness: ____________________

Normal hearing: ______,____

Answers

We are gonna call the recessive gene of deafness d and normal hearing D.

Deafness: dd

Normal Hearing: DD, Dd

In order for deafness to occur there must be two genes because so long as there is the dominate gene of D present it will always be normal hearing.

solve and get brainliest!!​

Answers

uhhhhhh it is true .
true!! because they are able to make their own food from raw materials and energy :)

The topic is genetics

Answers

Answer:

Heterozygous

Explanation:

Heterozygous mean 'different' and homzyg mean 'same'. They have Bb, they are 2 different alleles so its heterozygous.


In 1988, James Hansen projected future warming trends. He used 3 different scenarios, identified as A, B, and C. Each represented
different levels of greenhouse gas emissions. All three indicated a strong cause and effect relationship between observed
temperatures and human emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Greenhouse gas emissions are at the center of
almost all climate change concerns. What are the likely effects of increasing Greenhouse gas emissions on the ecosystem? Select
ALL that apply.
A)
rising sea-levels and ocean acidification
B)
changes in precipitation resulting in flooding and droughts
more extreme, erratic, unpredictable weather, including intense hurricanes
D)
decreases in respiratory illnesses due to the warming temperatures and
shorter winters
E)
increases in agriculture production due to increased CO2 availability for
photosynthesis

Answers

Answer: a b c

Explanation: lol I just got it wrong so ik the answers

A) rising sea-levels and ocean acidification

B) changes in precipitation resulting in flooding and droughts

C) more extreme, erratic, unpredictable weather, including intense hurricanes

What is green house effect?

The greenhouse effect is a natural process that occurs when certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor, trap heat from the sun. These gases act like a blanket, keeping the Earth's surface warm enough to sustain life. Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would be too cold to support most forms of life.

However, human activities such as burning fossil fuels have increased the levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to an enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming. This is a significant environmental issue as it can cause harmful impacts on ecosystems and human societies.

Learn more about green house, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4509458

#SPJ6

Compare and contrast transcription and translation.

Answers

Answer:

Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template where the code in the DNA is converted into a complementary RNA code. Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template where the code in the mRNA is converted into an amino acid sequence in a protein.

HELP QUICK-Which of the following is true regarding the atoms involved in a chemical reaction?
The same number of each type of atom will always be present before and after a chemical reaction takes place.
Some of the atoms present before the reaction will always be lost during a chemical reaction.
Some of the atoms will always be changed into a different type of atom by a chemical reaction.
During a chemical reaction, atoms will always be combined into much larger molecules.

Answers

Answer:

The same number of each type of atom will always be present before and after a chemical reaction takes place.

Explanation:

Why does planting cover crops help conserve soil?
A. plants take up nutrients from soil.
B. Cover crops help remove pollution from the soil.
C. Uncovered soil is easily eroded by wind and water.
D. Cover crops sell for more money that farmers can then use to invest in new soil.

Answers

Answer:

A. plants take up nutrients from soil.

Explanation:

A cover crop slows the velocity of runoff from rainfall and snowmelt, reducing soil loss due to sheet and rill erosion. Over time, a cover crop regimen will increase soil organic matter, leading to improvements in soil structure, stability, and increased moisture and nutrient holding capacity for plant growth.

What are the proper attire as part of personal hygiene.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
plsss ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

This may be coats, aprons, gloves, hairnets, beard nets and footwear. Clothing, footwear and headwear must be in good, clean condition. Hairnets must be worn by everyone. Any facial hair (beards and moustaches) must be covered by a beard net.

Explanation:

i hope you understand better

Ou just read an article on the Endosymbiotic Theory. Based on what you read, what is the importance of the Endosymbiotic Theory?

Answers

Answer: The endosymbiotic theory suggests that eukaryotic organisms evolve from primitive prokaryotic organisms.

Explanation:

According to the endosymbiotic theory the organelles like mitochondria and chloroplast in the eukaryotic cells have arisen from aerobic bacteria. The aerobic bacteria being prokaryotic cell was consumed by the anaerobic bacteria or prokaryotic cell.

The following are the evidences of the origin of eukaryotic organisms from prokaryotic organisms:

1. The chloroplast and mitochondria have circular DNA like bacteria.

2. The mitochondria and chloroplast reproduce through binary fission which also occurs in bacteria.

Answer:

The Endosymbiotic Theory states that the mitochondrion and chloroplasts were consumed by a cell and now depend on one another to survive. Endosymbiotic Theory helps us by giving us the technology to use forensic sciences to solve cold cases.

Explanation:

What element is found in all organic molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

What is it called when two forms of a trait are both dominant at the same time?

Answers

Answer:

Codominance

Explanation:

Answer:  Codominance.

Explanation: In this condition, two forms of a trait or alleles are both present in the phenotype.

Hope this helps :)!

Witch of the following would most likely produce a earth quake

Answers

Answer:

the earthquake is held mostly is soft rock which is sleeping with each other

HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP
HELP I NEED HELP ASAP

What two elements are used to produce energy during nuclear fission?

A. Petroleum and Uranium
B. Petroleum and Hydrogen
C. Plutonium and Uranium
D. Hydrogen and Uranium

Answers

Answer:

C Plutonium and Uranium

Explanation:

u Uranium and plutonium are commonly used elements that produce energy during nuclear fission.

Petroleum is used to produce energy for transportation, heating and electricity, not nuclear fission

I need help with my earthworm behavior essay! Has anybody done it and is there answers?

Answers

An earthworm is a terrestrial invertebrate that belongs to the phylum Annelida. They exhibit a tube-within-a-tube body plan, are externally segmented with corresponding internal segmentation, and usually have setae on all segments. They occur worldwide where soil, water, and temperature allow. Earthworms are commonly found in soil, eating a wide variety of organic matter. This organic matter includes plant matter, living protozoa, rotifers, nematodes, bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. An earthworm's digestive system runs the length of its body. It respires through its skin. It has a double transport system made of coelomic fluid that moves within the fluid-filled coelom and a simple, closed circulatory system. It has a central and peripheral nervous system. Its central nervous system consists of two ganglia above the mouth, one on either side, connected to a nerve running along its length to motor neurons and sensory cells in each segment. Large numbers of chemoreceptors concentrate near its mouth. Circumferential and longitudinal muscles edging each segment let the worm move. Similar sets of muscles line the gut, and their actions move digesting food toward the worm's anus.

Earthworms are hermaphrodites: each carries male and female sex organs. As invertebrates, they lack a true skeleton, but maintain their structure with fluid-filled coelom chambers that function as a hydrostatic skeleton.

On the surface, crawling speed varies both within and among individuals. Earthworms crawl faster primarily by taking longer "strides" and a greater frequency of strides. Larger Lumbricus terrestris worms crawl at a greater absolute speed than smaller worms. They achieve this by taking slightly longer strides but with slightly lower stride frequencies.

Touching an earthworm, which causes a "pressure" response as well as  a response to the dehydrating quality of the salt on human skin, stimulates the subepidermal nerve plexus which connects to the intermuscular plexus and causes the longitudinal muscles to contract. This causes the writhing movements observed when a human picks up an earthworm. This behaviour is a reflex and does not require the CNS; it occurs even if the nerve cord is removed. Each segment of the earthworm has its own nerve plexus. The plexus of one segment is not connected directly to that of adjacent segments. The nerve cord is required to connect the nervous systems of the segments.

The giant axons carry the fastest signals along the nerve cord. These are emergency signals that initiate reflex escape behaviours. The larger dorsal giant axon conducts signals the fastest, from the rear to the front of the animal. If the rear of the worm is touched, a signal is rapidly sent forwards causing the longitudinal muscles in each segment to contract. This causes the worm to shorten very quickly as an attempt to escape from a predator or other potential threat. The two medial giant axons connect with each other and send signals from the front to the rear.

Hope this helps!

HELP PLZ!!

At what point in cellular respiration is glucose completely oxidized to carbon dioxide?

Question 6 options:

a)

Glycolysis


b)

Intermediate step


c)

ETC


d)

Citric acid cycle

Answers

Answer:

LETTER A

Explanation:

During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP

Using the above table which of the following organisms are more closely related

Answers

Answer:

please post the table so that you can get help

Look at the sketches. The sketch on the top is of a
fish embryo, and the sketch on the bottom is of a
chicken embryo.
Which of the following statements is the best
explanation for why the embryos look so similar,
considering how different an adult fish and chicken
are?

Answers

Answer:

“Fish and chickens share a common ancestor “

Explanation:

Answer:

fish and chicken share a common ancestor

Explanation:

Help please I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer: B When cold air moves into a warm air mass.

Explanation: As a cold front moves into an area, the heavier (more dense) cool air pushes under the lighter (less dense) warm air, causing it to rise up into the troposphere.

How can we use the relationships among weather data to produce a forecast?​

Answers

Hopes this helps:

Answer:

Weather data is examined for lots of things like trends. If barometric pressure deceases, then bad weather is coming soon. If barometric pressure increases, there will probably be good weather. Overcast skies can also tell us the possibility of showers.

Black fur is dominant over brown fur in a particular population of guinea pig. The genetic information that gives a guinea pig brown fur is described as having –

A. Genes from both parents that are dominant

B. One dominant and one recessive gene from each parent

C. Genes from both parents that are recessive

D. One recessive gene from one parent and one dominant gene from the other parent

Answers

D maybe sorry I’m not 100% sure

Genes from both parents that are recessive best describes a guinea pig

having brown fur in a black fur dominated population.

Genes from the parents are usually transferred to the offspring. Presence

of dominant gene in both parents means the offspring will have a black fur.

One recessive gene from one parent and one dominant gene from the

other parent means that the dominant gene which is black will have to be

exhibited by the offspring.

Presence of recessive gene from both parents means that there is no

dominant trait which means the pig will have a brown fur.

Read more about Gene on https://brainly.com/question/25703686

In what way are cell biologists and molecular biologists similar?
O Both types of biologists work in zoos and laboratories.
O Both types of biologists study animals exclusively.
O Both types of biologists study microscopic materials.
O Both types of biologists require a PhD in biology.

Answers

Answer: microscopic materials

Explanation:

Why can’t we send cactuses out too mars? It’s has a form of water at night time and the plant doesn’t need that much water and since it’s a plant it can turn the 95% carbon dioxide in to oxygen? Right?

Answers

Answer:

It is very possible for a plant to grow on mars, but you would need better soil, because mars' soil is filled with perchlorate salt which is toxic to plants. You would also need to conceal the plant, because the temperatures on mars are usually freezing. But yes, you could have a cactus on mars, it would just be very difficult to sustain.

Explanation:

Answer:

In response to what another user said, I would suggest bringing fertilized soil to Mars, placing it on the surface of the soil, and planting the cactus.

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