Serratia marcescens bacteria has a gene that regulates red pigment production by cells. A student inoculates two nutrient agar plates of Serratia and incubates one at 250C and the other at 370C. Following incubation, the student observes that colonies on the 250C plate are red while those on the 370C plate are nonpigmented.
Which of the following statements is a logical conclusion based on these results?
A. Low temperatures cause repression of certain housekeeping genes.
B. Serratia cells undergo a genotypic change that is proportional to changes in temperature.
C. This is an example of constitutive gene expression.
D. Serratia genes for pigment production are induced at certain temperatures.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Serratia genes for pigment production are induced at certain temperatures

Explanation:

The red pigment production is dependents on temperature.

Some bacteria are thermophile doing very well in extreme temperature while some are very sensitive to temperature changes.

The red pigment production is regulated by certain gene in the bacteria but can only be activated at certain temperature. 25°C was suitable for the red pigmentation that is why the plate color changed this indicate the sensitivity of the pigment production to temperature changes.

Conclusion - To get the best of serratia it is best to keep them at a temperature lower than the normal room temperature for the gene to be activated and full express itself.


Related Questions

Can someone please help its urgent

Answers

Answer:

a.

A - Canine...... for tearing meat.B - incisor.....for cutting food.C - molar...... for crushing food.D - premolar...... for crushing food.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

What does the immune system protect the body against? changes of the internal body temperature changes in the temperature of environment changes caused by harmful pathogens changes in the pH of the blood

Answers

Answer:

changes caused by harmful pathogens

Explanation:

The immune system is the body's defense system. It protects the body from things that can harm it such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and toxins.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

Asthma is a respiratory disorder that can cause the airways to temporarily constrict, or get narrower. Which function of the respiratory system is most affected by the narrowing of the airways? A. water balance B. air filtration C. heat balance D. gas exchange

Answers

Answer:

Answer is D.

Explanation:

Asthma is a chronic inflammation that affects the airways, directly affecting the gas exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the blood.

What is asthma?

It is a chronic disease of the lungs that inflames and narrows the airways.

Since this disease causes the airways to become inflamed and swollen, it reduces the amount of air that can move in and out of the lungs (gas exchange).

Therefore, we can conclude that asthma is a chronic inflammation that affects the airways, directly affecting the gas exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the blood.

Learn more about asthma here: https://brainly.com/question/17481521

Differentiate between parenchyma collenchyma and sclerenchyma in tabular form

Answers

Explanation:

your is your answer can u follow me

What will most likely increase if there is a high death rate? immigration emigration birth rate population

Answers

Answer:

Emigration

Explanation:

If there is a large number of deaths, then the population would move onto another area to find a mate, more food, and to be together to protect themselves from danger

The component of population that will most likely increase with a high death rate would be emigration.

When the death rate shoots up in a particular environment due to certain factors, organisms are bound to emigrate away from such environment to avoid death from reaching them.

It is a natural instinct of every living organism to respond to stimuli. A high death rate is a stimulus that organisms would want to move away from.

More on population growth can be found here:  https://brainly.com/question/2556439

Oil _____.

is a renewable resource
can be used directly from the ground
is the least polluting energy source
must be removed from the earth using drills

Answers

The answer is the last one. Removing from drills. It’s a non renewable source.

Oil well is a renewable resource

can be used directly from the ground

is the least polluting energy source

must be removed from the earth using drills

Which of the following is an example of a nonrenewable resource?
A. Natural gas
B. Aquaculture
C. Tidal Energy
D. Water

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. Natural Gas

Explanation:

A: natural gas

explanation: once used it can no longer be reused

when a child is born with down syndrome when did the mutation occur

Answers

Answer:

Down syndrome occurs when the nondisjunction occurs with Chromosome 21. Meiosis is a special type of cell division used to produce our sperm and egg cells.

Which of the following produces the greatest amount of carbon dioxide?
Who Is Producing Carbon Dioxide?
Other 14%
Electronics 6%
Refrigeration 8%
Transportation
Heat and Air
Conditioning
46%
Factories
Water Heating 13%
Businesses
Homes
Lighting 13%
A. Heating and cooling
B. Lighting
C. Refrigeration
D. Electronics

Answers

Answer:

no 1. A is the answer

Explanation:

hope this helps and plz mark me as the brainliest

The following produces the greatest amount of carbon dioxide is Heating and cooling.

What are the main characteristics of carbon dioxide?

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom. The chemical representation is CO2. Carbon dioxide was discovered by Scotsman Joseph Black in 1754.

Main sources and uses of carbon dioxide is emitted during the burning of fossil fuels (coal, power plant gas, oil, vehicles); Deforestation and fires; Washing of cellulose pulp and paper.

See more about carbon dioxide at brainly.com/question/3049557

(Applicable answer gets brainliest) community is located in the desert, near an area with high winds. There is very little rainfall or clouds and no large rivers nearby. The people want to build a power plant that will not pollute. They are choosing among solar, biomass, or hydroelectric power. Write one to two sentences about each of these energy sources. Describe whether each energy source would meet their goals and whether it is a good energy source for their area.

Answers

Answer:

In the given scenario, solar power would be the best and the most effective kind of power plant to be constructed in the mentioned location. This is because the generation of pollution by using solar power is negligible. Apart from this, the use of solar power plants would be the most ideal in the given community resources as the community is receiving ample amount of sunlight and the presence of less cloud cover makes the application of solar power more feasible.  

If one considers biomass, then there would be the requirements of the things like crops, wood, alcohol fuels for burning so that energy can be generated, and with more than the required amount of sunlight and less or no irrigation, sources would make it hard to obtain the sources necessary for biomass power plant.  

The hydroelectric energy would not even be a viable option in the given scenario as the community has no accessibility of natural water sources and the hydroelectric power concept primarily works on water storage.  

What is a Krebs Cycle

Answers

Answer:

Krebs cycle. A series of chemical reactions that occur in most aerobic organisms and are part of the process of aerobic cell metabolism, by which glucose and other molecules are broken down in the presence of oxygen into carbon dioxide and water to release chemical energy in the form of ATP.

Explanation:

Levels of Organization of Living Things Now that you have learned about tissues, organs, and systems, use this graphic organizer to jot down your knowledge of atoms and cells, making connections to what your just learned about tissues, organs, and systems. DONT TRY TROLLING OR SCAMMING I WILL REPORT YOU

Answers

Answer:

Levels of Organization of Living Things is the hierarchy of complex biological structures arranged from the simplest to complex structures.

Levels of Organization of Living Things of the given biological structures are as follows:

Atoms: Acellular level, that is the smallest unit of all the organisms.

Cells: Cellular level, that is basic and functional unit of all the organissm.

Tissues: Multicellular level, that are a functional group of cells.

Organs: Multicellular level, that are functional group of tissues.

Organ System: Multicellular level, that are functional group of organs.

Organism: Ecological levels and they are basic living system made up of at least one cell.

URGENTTTT!!
does a fire respond to its environment?​

Answers

Answer: no

Explanation: fire does not change its process to adapt to it's environment.

which part of a plant serves as a home for nitrogen-fixing bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Mainly the root nodules serve as a home for nitrogen fixation

Explanation:

5. Plant cell has a cell wall made of:
(a) Protein
(b) Fructose
(c) Cellulose
(d) Fatty acids
6. The cell organelle that helps in respiration of the cell
is :
(a) Mitochondria (b) Lysosome
(c) Ribosome
(d) Centrosome​

Answers

Answer:

5. c) cellulose

6. a) mitochondria

Explanation:

5. Plant cell walls are mainly made of cellulose.

6. Cell respiration is the process where cells convert sugar into energy. The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell and is responsible for converting sugars into energy for the cell.

Answer:

5. (c) Cellulose

6. (a) Mitochondria

Explanation:

1. Hen recommending solutions to decrease human impact, which location were you able to make the greatest positive impact? Please explain your selection by using data from the simulation.

Answers

Uno no puede ir por la vida viviendo sin sentir, eso con El Paso del tiempo se premia a lo grande y podrás seguir construyendo a tus proyector y con mas fuerza

A sexually reproducing animal has two unlinked genes (on separate chromosomes), one for head shape (H) and one for tail length (T). Its genotype is HhTt. Which of the following genotypes is possible in a gamete from this organism assuming no errors in meiosis?
a) HT
b) Hh
c) HhTt
d) T
e) tt

Answers

Answer:

a) HT

Explanation:

This question shows an animal with two distinct unlinked genes i.e. on different chromosomes. One gene codes for head shape and the other for tail length. The gene for head shape possess alleles H and h, while gene for tail length possess alleles T and t.

According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes independently of the alleles of another gene. This occurs in such a way that each gamete will contain only one allele from a gene.

Based on this principle, an animal with genotype HhTt will undergo meiosis and randomly produce gametes with the following allelic combinations: HT, Ht, hT, and ht. As seen in the gametes, only one allele of a gene occured in a gamete at a time.

Therefore, HT is the genotype possible in a gamete of parent: HhTt.

How do the frequencies of the waves compare?
O Wave A has a lower frequency because it has a
smaller amplitude.
O Wave A has a higher frequency because it has a
shorter wavelength.
The waves have the same frequency because they
have the same wavelength.
O The waves have the same frequency because they
have the same amplitude.

Answers

Answer:

O. Wave A has a higher frequency because it has a  shorter wavelength.

Explanation:

Wavelength refers to the distance between two crests while frequency refers to the number of waves passes through a specific point per second. Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional to each other. Inversely proportional means if one increases, the other decreases and vice versa. If the frequency of the wave is higher so its wavelength becomes shorter and if the frequency of the wave is shorter so its wavelength is higher.

Answer: B.

Explanation: Wave A has a lower frequency because it has a longer wavelength.

Why might the carrying capacity for humans in the United States change if Americans ate more plant products than animal products? Feeding higher on the food chain would make more energy available for humans to assimilate. Consuming plant products would provide less energy because they are generally less digestible than meat. Eating producers would make available about 10 times more energy than eating primary consumers. A diet made up of more plant and fewer animal products would decrease the amount of energy available in food sources.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is:Food producers would make approximately 10 times more energy available than primary consumers.

Explanation:

Diets based on sugars, carbohydrates, fibers, proteins and vegetable fats (that is, with the increased consumption of fruits and vegetables) have much less complex structures than the protein in meat, so much more energy is obtained and easier and faster than vegetables.

A clear example is that carbohydrates have a digestion that lasts between half an hour and an hour, while meat takes at least an hour and a half to digest.

Meats are complex protein structures with primary, secondary and tertiary junctions that must be digested and corrupted with gastrointestinal enzymes, whereas the carbohydrate carbohydrates of fruits and vegetables already begin their digestion in the human mouth thanks to alpha amylase.

The faster the digestion, the faster the energy is assimilated in the form of glucose, and the energy currency that is ATP is greater in diets rich in carbohydrates like the one we are writing, based on fruits and vegetables.

Consider the diagram that depicts the lysogenic and lytic cycles.

The steps of the lysogenic cycle are shown. In Step A, attachment and entry occurs. In step B, the provirus is formed. In step C, the cell begins to divide. In step D, the provirus leaves. In step E, the virus is replicated and assembled. In step F, lysis and release of the virus occurs.

In which step of the diagram are new viruses assembled?
step B
step C
step E
step F

Answers

The diagram is not given in the question, so the diagram is attached below: Answer:

step E

Explanation:

The viruses are assembled in Step E.

The assembly of the virus occurs in nucleus or cytoplasm of host cell. In step D, viral components of virus are synthesized and in the next step E, The viral component assembled into mature virus.

Hence, the correct option is "Step E".

Answer:

C. step E

Explanation:

just took the test from E D G E and got 100% :D

hope this helps ya'll

How are penicillin antibiotics are made?

Answers

Answer:

penicillin?

Explanation:

Answer:

Penicillium mold naturally produces the antibiotic penicillin. 2. Scientists learned to grow Penicillium mold in deep fermentation tanks by adding a kind of sugar and other ingredients. This process increased the growth of Penicillium.

Explanation:

Hey..... ngl thats kinda sus.......

An environmental scientist might study the effect of soil pollution on plant growth.

Answers

True.

As...Environmental scientist studies the interaction of the living components of the ecosystem with the non living components.

The contamination in the soil will affect the growth of plants, this will also be studied by the environmental scientist.

The Growth of the plant depend on the quality of soil in which it is grown so it will also be a concern for the environmental scientist.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I just took the test on edge

Which is the correct sequence of events when the RER delivers transport vesicles to the Golgi apparatus? 1 – Small vesicles move material from one cisterna to the next. 2 – Enzymatic modification occurs. 3 – Arrival at the trans face. 4 – Arrival at a cisterna known as the cis face."

Answers

Answer:

The correct order of events when RER delivers transport vessicles to the Golgi apparatus are;

4,2,1,3

Arrival at a cisterna known as the cis face."

Enzymatic modification occurs.

Small vesicles move material from one cisterna to the next.

Arrival at the trans face.

Explanation:

Rough endoplasmic recticulum are flat sacs in the cytoplasm that help in the synthesis of protein. It vesicle or sac floats through the cytoplasm to the Golgi apparatus and is absorbed. The Golgi apparatus is an organelles in the cytoplasm that help to package protein into membrane bound organelle in the vessicles.

The vessicles that bud off join to the rough endoplasmic recticulum, Molecules travel through the Golgi apparatus through the vesicle transport till they get to the end of the assembly line at the biggest sacs from endoplasmic recticulum called the trans-Golgi.

Firstly, the particles arrive at cisterna known s Cis face. The cis face is the end of the organelle where substances enter from the endoplasmic reticulum for processing into the Golgi apparatus.

Then there is enzymatic modifications which is done by the activities of enzymes.

Small vessicles then Transport material from the cisterna.

It is then transported to the trans face. The trans face is where the particles leave in the form of smaller detached vesicles.

The ___________ hemisphere of the brain develops strengths in nonverbal areas such as comprehension of spatial relationships, recognition of patterns and drawings, music, and emotional expression.

Answers

Answer:

the right hemisphere

Explanation:

Which of the following macromolecules is matched with its correct role in the cell?

Choose ONE answer:

A. Carbohydrates — key component of the cell membrane (lipid bilayer)

B. Lipid — chemical messenger

C. Lipid — storage of short-term energy

D. Nucleic acid — chemical messenger​

Answers

Answer: B


Explanation : carbohydrates are stored in the form of fats in the liver

Suppose that an unusually high degree of aurora kinase activity is observed in the cervix. What could we reasonably conclude about C5M treatment efficacy across all cervical cancer cell lines, using this new information and the data within the passage

Answers

Answer:

The division of cervical cancer cells will be inhibited  

Explanation:

Aurora kinases are a type of serine/threonine kinase enzymes that play critical functions during cell proliferation, and they are recognized to be potential targets in cancer therapy. The benzo[e]pyridoindole (C5M) agent is a hydrosoluble inhibitor of aurora kinases capable of inhibiting cell proliferation. C5M induces mitotic arrest by faulty (no separation) of the sister chromatids during cell division, thereby eventually leading to polyploidy and finally triggering cell death. It has been shown that C5M acts to prevent the entry in mitosis by inhibiting histone 3 (H3) phosphorylation of aurora kinases.

Which of the following mutations is NOT a point mutation? A. Silent mutation B. Nonsense mutation C. Missense mutation D. Insertion mutation

Answers

the answer is Insertion mutation :)

(search up "types of mutations")

Point mutation is the alteration of the single nucleotide base in the sequence. Insertion mutation is not a type of point mutation. Thus, option D is correct.

What is point mutation?

A point mutation is a modification and change in the base of the genetic sequence. In this type of mutation, only a single nucleotide base is altered. Point mutations are categorized as transition mutations and transversion mutations.

Silent, Nonsense, and missense are the transversion type of point mutation. In this mutation, the purines get altered by pyrimidines and vice versa. On the other hand, insertion mutation is the frameshift mutation.

Therefore, insertion is not a type of point mutation.

Learn more about point mutation here:

https://brainly.com/question/26486518

#SPJ2

Dentre as alternativas a seguir,a única que é uma mistura é: ( )Um átomo de oxigenio ( )Àgua destilada ( )O ar atmosférico ( )O gás ozoio me ajudem por favor...

Answers

Answer:

Atmospheric air  

Explanation:

Atmospheric air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and small amounts of other gases.

A is wrong. A flask of oxygen atoms has nothing else in it. The O atoms are a pure substance.

B is wrong. A flask of distilled water contains only water. The water is a pure substance.

D is wrong. A flask of ozone contains only ozone. Ozone is a pure substance,

Roses come in many different colors. What is the difference between a rose that is
red and a rose that is yellow?

Answers

Answer:

different allele

Explanation:

what's known as meninges​

Answers

Answer:

it is the three membranes that enclose the vertebrae brain and spinal cord.

Answer:

the three membranes (the dura mater, arachnoid, and pia mater) that line the skull and vertebral canal and enclose the brain and spinal cord

Explanation:

is an explanation required, I explained what it's known as

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find the prime factorization of 47 1. In the addition of HBr to conjugated dienes, is the product which results from 1,2-addition or that which results from 1,4-addition the product of kinetic control? A. From 1,2-addition B. From 1,4-addition 2. Which of the following is the strongest acid? A. CH3CH20H B. CHOCH3 C. CH3CH D. CH3COCH3 E. CH3COH which of the following is the graph of [tex] \sqrt{ \times } \geqslant 4[/tex] Paul Hyatt owns and operates DeepClean, a Florida-based company that cleans up mold and mildew in homes and businesses. As the sole proprietor of the business, he has unlimited liability, which means: 5 simillies to describe a haunted house Frank McCourt, Whose Irish Childhood Illuminated His Prose, Is Dead at 78: Which of the following words best describes McCourts childhood home life, growing up in Limerick? Question 9 options: a) wretched b) charmed c) up-and-down d) confusing The marketing staff wants to supply pens with attached USB drives to clients. In the past this client has been victimized by social engineering attacks that led to a loss of sensitive data. The security administrator instructs the marketing staff not to supply the USB pens due to which of the following? A. The cost associated with distributing a large volume of the USB pens B. The security costs associated with securing the USB drives over time C. The security risks associated with combining USB drives and cell phones on a network D. The risks associated with the large capacity of USB drives and their concealable nature How did dtente affect relations between the Soviet Union and the United States? the diversity of coral reefs is second only to the diversity found in Which is equal to a temperature of 20C? 20F 68F36F 32F anyone know how to do this. im hella lost right now Theo made sails for a Model boat he cut along the diagonal of a rectangular piece of cloth to make two sales as shown below what was the area of the square feet of one to The hanger image below represents a balanced equation.352Write an equation to represent the image. In ABC, mA=15, a=10, and b=11. Find c to the nearest tenth. Which of the following is the least important factor of a personal fitness program?A. the individual's personal conditionsB. the availability of resourcesC. the level of motivationD the time of day physical activity will be performed Identify the correct HYPOTHESES used in a hypothesis test of the following claim and sample data: Claim: "The average battery life (between charges) of this model of tablet is at least 12 hours." A random sample of 80 of these tablets is selected, and it is found that their average battery life is 11.58 hours with a standard deviation of 1.93 hours. Test the claim at the 0.05 significance level. a. H0: p = 12 vs. H1: p < 12 b. H0: ? = 12 vs. H1: ? < 12 c. H0: p = 12 vs. H1: p > 12 d. H0: ? = 12 vs. H1: ? > 12 The weights, in pounds, of the upper-class men offensive line players for a college are shown below: 322, 290, 321, 326, 330, 315, 311, 292, 290 What is the average, or mean, weight of the upper-class men offensive players? Provide your answer with 3 sig figs. -311 pounds -315 pounds -290 pounds -318 pounds What is the solution set of x for the given equation? x^2/3-x^1/3+4=6 A. -2, -1 B. 2, -1 C. -8, -1 D. 8, -1 E. 2, 8 Does fruit fliesA: dies immediately after they lay their eggsB: can grow into adults after only 8 days C: are mostly harmless D: are a delight to look at Allen and Stephan went shopping for Mother's day. Stephan spent $30 for 4 roses and 2 CDs. Allen bought 2 roses and 3 CDs for $40. What was the cost of a rose and a CD?