a piece of clay with mass m is traveling with an unknown velocity in the positive x-direction, when it collides and sticks to a block of mass 3m, moving with velocity v=-3m/s. after the collision, the block and clay are stuck together and traveling with a velocity of 1 m/s in the negative x-direction. what was the original velocity of the clay mass?
Answer:
13 m in the + x direction.
Explanation:
Givens
m1 = m
m2 = 3m
v1= ? = x
v2 = - 3 m/s
v3 = v4 = - 1 m/s
Equation
Let x be the speed of the lighter object before collision.
Momentum before collision = momentum after collision
Solution
mx - 3m * 3m/s = (m1 + m2)*(-1)
m(x - 3*3m/s) = (m + 3m)(-1)
m(x - 9) = - 4m Cancel the ms
x - 9 = 4 Add 9 to both sides
x = 9 + 4
x = 13 m/s
PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLIST Which term describes the high point of a transverse wave?
O A. Crest
O B. Compression
O C. Rarefaction
O D. Trough
Answer:
I belive that the answer is the A
Crest describes the high point of a transverse wave. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
Transverse waves are those which oscillate in directions that are opposite to the wave's forward motion. Electromagnetic radiation, seismic waves, or water surface ripples are all examples of transverse waves.
A simple transverse wave can be represented by a sine or cosine curve because any point's amplitude—that are, its distance from the axis—is proportional to the sine (or cosine) associated with that angle. Crest describes the high point of a transverse wave.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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1 gram of radium is reduced by 3.1 mg in 5 years by alpha decay.
Calculate the half-life of radium.
Answer:
1 gm = 1000 mg
N = No e^-y t where y = lambda the decay constant
N / N0 = .9969
ln .9969 = - y t
-.00310 = - 5 y
y = .00310 / 5 = .000621
So the half-life = .693 / y
T^1/2 = .693 / .000621 = 1116 or about 1120 yrs
A block of wood and a block of aluminum have been sitting out for a while. How do their temperatures compare?
Answer:
Block of aluminum
Explanation:
The block of aluminum because of the conductivity, and is a metal, so it gets hotter faster
The temperature of wood and the aluminium will depend upon thier thermal coductivity.
What is thermsal conductivity?The thermal conductivity of any material is defined as the amount of heat from a material can flow in a unit area per unit degree centigrade for a unit distance.
The thermal conductivity of wood is around 0.90 to 0.197 w/mk and that of aluminium is around 88 to 251 w/mk.
We can see that the aluminium block will absorb much amount of heat as compared to the wood block. Because the thermal conductivity of aluminium is much higher then the wood.
Hence temperature of wood and the aluminium will depend upon thier thermal coductivity.
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What is the motion of an apple when it falls from a tree ? a)Constant b)accelerating c)decelerating d)zero
The motion of an apple when it falls from a tree is
b) Accelerating
The motion of apple is when it falls from a tree is the case of free fall.
During free fall , the initial velocity of the apple or any object is zero but it gains some velocity due to gravitatonal acceleration .
What do all magnets have in common? Select all that apply.
magnetic domains are aligned
magnetic domains are not aligned
movement of protons creates a magnetic field
all magnets have opposite poles ( a North pole and South pole)
movement of electrons creates a magnetic field
moving electrons generate magnetic fields
Answer:
all magnets have opposite poles (north and south)
magnetic domains are aligned
moving electrons generate a magnetic filed
movement of electrons creates a magnets field
It is 32 degrees F outside. What is this in Kelvin?
Answer:
273.15
Explanation:(32°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = 273.15K
What is the impulse required to stop a 4.8 kg mass traveling at 18.9 m/s?
Report your answer to 1 decimal place.
Answer:
MASS=4.8KG
VELOCITY= 18.9
Put into the formula.
Explanation:
Impulse= Mass* change in velocity, it gives you everything you need to input it into the formula
The volume of the vessel is reduced twice,and the number of molecules is reduced three times.How the pressure will change gas?
Answer:
P₁ = ⅔ P₀
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use the ideal gas equation
PV = n R T
let's write the equation for the initial point, where we will use the subscript o and the end with subscript 2
Suppose the temperature does not change in the process
P₀V₀ / n₀ = P₁V₁ / n₁
They tell us that
V₁ = V₀ / 2
n₁ = n₀ / 3
we substitute
[tex]P_o \frac{V_o}{n_o} = P_1 \frac{V_o}{2} \frac{3}{n_o}[/tex]
P₀ = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] P₁
P₁ = ⅔ P₀
Why can’t human males be carriers for sex linked (x-linked) disorders?
Answer:
This is because the X chromosome is large and contains many more genes than the smaller Y chromosome. In a sex-linked disease, it is usually males who are affected because they have a single copy of X chromosome that carries the mutation.
Explanation:
If the force of gravity changes what will happen and what would cause it to change?
Which statement best describes how resources are distributed?
according to it's nature
What is the energy of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of 5.0 * 10^5 Hz? Use the equation E=hf, where h=6.626 * 10^-34 J*s.
I will mark brainliest!!! :)
Answer:
3.3*10^-28j
Explanation:
A P E X
The energy of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of 5.0 * 10^5 Hz is 3.3 * 10 ^ -28 J
What is Electromagnetic waves ?Electromagnetic waves are the waves that are created as a result of vibration between an electric field and a magnetic field . They are composed of oscillating magnetic and electric field
Energy of Electromagnetic waves can be calculated by
Energy = h * f where h = plank's constant = 6.626 * 10^-34 J s.
f = frequency of electromagnetic waves
given : h = 6.626 * 10^-34 J s.
frequency = 5.0 * 10^5 Hz
Energy of electromagnetic waves = (6.626 * 10^-34 J s) *( 5.0 * 10^5 Hz)
= 33.13 * 10 ^ -29 J
= 3.3 * 10 ^ -28 J
correct answer is c)3.3 * 10 ^ -28 J
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PlZ help
Why is it advantageous for a boxer to ride with the punch? Why should he avoid moving
into an oncoming punch?
What is the logical relationship between the following two categorical propositions? Some food is not edible. Some food is inedible.
A. contrapositive
B. Subalternation
C. Obverse
D. contrary
PLEASE PLEASE HELP!! Do ultraviolet light or microwaves have a higher frequency?
Answer:The different types of radiation are defined by the the amount of energy found in the photons. Radio waves have photons with low energies, microwave photons have a little more energy than radio waves, infrared photons have still more, then visible, ultraviolet, X-rays, and, the most energetic of all, gamma-rays.
Explanation:
a force acting on a body of mass 24 kg produces an acceleration of 12ms ^-2 . what acceleration will the same force produce in a body of 10 kg
please give answers if they are right and you know how to do it
Answer: a = 28,8
Explanation:
[tex]F = ma[/tex]
m = 24 , a = 12
[tex]F=ma\\\\F = 24 x12\\\\F=288[/tex]
Same force :
m = 10
a = ?
F = 288
[tex]F = ma \\\\288 = 10xa \\\\28,8=a[/tex]
How least count determine the precision of a measurement?
Explanation:
The least count of the normal scale is 1mm whereas the least count of vernier calliper is 0.01 mm
I need help please!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
correct answer is rapid city
what is motion wave?
Answer:
Wave motion is the transfer of energy and momentum from one point of the medium to another point of the medium without actual transport of matter between two pointsxplanation:
A solenoid that is 69.3 cm long has a cross-sectional area of 24.0 cm2. There are 1260 turns of wire carrying a current of 8.78 A. (a) Calculate the energy density of the magnetic field inside the solenoid. (b) Find the total energy in joules stored in the magnetic field there (neglect end effects).
Answer:
a) 34.17J/m^3
b) 0.0468 J
Explanation:
a) Calculate the energy density of the magnetic field inside the solenoid as follows:
[tex]u_{B} &=\frac{U}{A l} \\ &=\frac{L I^{2}}{2 A l} \quad\left(U=\frac{1}{2} L I^{2}\right) \\ &=\frac{\mu_{0} N^{2} A I^{2}}{2 A l^{2}} \quad\left(L=\frac{\mu_{0} N^{2} A}{l}\right) \\ &=\frac{\mu_{0} N^{2} I^{2}}{2 l^{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the corresponding values in the above equation.
[tex]u_{B} &=\frac{4 \pi\left(10^{-7}\right)(1260)^{2}(8.78)^{2}}{2(0.693)^{2}} \\
&=34.17 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{m}^{3}[/tex]
b) Calculate the total energy stored in the solenoid as follows:
[tex]U &=u_{B} A l \\ &=(34.17)\left(24 \times 10^{-4}\right)\left(69.3 \times 10^{-2}\right) \\ &=0.0468 \mathrm{~J}[/tex]
All of the following are characteristics of a laser diode except
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Given that all of the following are characteristics of a laser diode except
Solution.
A laser diode emit light of a single colour. That is, it emits a monochromatic light in which the light emitted monochromatically will definitely be coherent. That is, a light with a single wavelength emitted by a wide wavelength.
Also, all diode have positive and negative junction which is known as pn junction.
The incorrect among all the options is option D which is the answer.
Look for factors that will help you determine what type of economy exists in Country C. What type of economy does Country C have? developed developing transitioning command
Answer:
C.) transitioning
Explanation:
Look for factors that will help you determine what type of economy exists in Country C is a transitioning economy.
What is economy transition?The transition economy or economy in transition is an economy that is changing from centrally planned to free market. These submit to Liberalism, where market forces are prices, rather than a centrally planned organization.
For these reasons we can say that the economy of country C is a transition economy.
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What determines the precision of a measurement?
Answer:
Precision is determined by a statistical method called a standard deviation To determine if a value is precise find the average of your data, then subtract each measurement from it
The definition that best describes invention is:
Your answer:
Invention is the first product produced on an assembly line
Invention is having a desired goal to achieve something
Invention is changing the size of an existing product
Invention is a process of turning ideas into devices or systems
Answer: Invention is a process of turning ideas into devices or systems.
Explanation:
Invention is a process of turning ideas into devices or system. Invention, simply has to do with bringing of ideas together so as to create something unique.
It should be noted that without creativity, invention can't take place. Examples of invention include the light bulb, fans etc. They are products that were designed based on the ideas that someone had Wich was turned into a device.
What is Kirchoff law
Answer:
.
Kirchhoff's circuit laws are two equalities that deal with the current and potential difference (commonly known as voltage) in the lumped element model of electrical circuits. They were first described in 1845 by German physicist Gustav Kirchhoff.[1] This generalized the work of Georg Ohm and preceded the work of James Clerk Maxwell. Widely used in electrical engineering, they are also called Kirchhoff's rules or simply Kirchhoff's laws. These laws can be applied in time and frequency domains and form the basis for network analysis.
Both of Kirchhoff's laws can be understood as corollaries of Maxwell's equations in the low-frequency limit. They are accurate for DC circuits, and for AC circuits at frequencies where the wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation are very large compared to the circuits.
What is Compression?
Answer:
Compression, decrease in volume of any object or substance resulting from applied stress. Compression may be undergone by solids, liquids, and gases and by living systems.
Explanation:
| Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com
1.Mention two uses of the concave mirror.
1.Discuss the theory of the two methods of determining focal length (f).
Answer:
1. telescope
2.
[tex]f = \frac{r}{2} [/tex]
[tex]f = \frac{r}{2} [/tex]f- focal length
[tex]f = \frac{r}{2} [/tex]f- focal length r- the radius of curvature of the mirror
[tex] \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{l} [/tex]
p-the distance of the object from the vertex of the mirror
l-the distance of the figure from the vertex of the mirror
A 4 kg particle moves at a constant speed of 2.5 m/s around acircle of radius 2 m. What is its angular momentum about the center of the circle? Answerin units of kg · m2/s. What is its moment of inertia about an axis through the center ofthe circle and perpendicular to the plane of the motion? Answer inunits of kg · m2. What is t
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the particle, m = 4 kg
Speed of the particle, v = 2.5 m/s
The radius of the circle, r = 2 m
We need to find the angular momentum about the center of the circle. The formula for the angular momentum is given by :
[tex]L=mvr[/tex]
Substitute all the values,
[tex]L=4\times 2.5\times 2\\\\L=20\ kg{\cdot}m^2s[/tex]
So, the angular momentum of the particle is 20 kg-m² s.
equivalent resistance:
What is the equivalent resistance between points P & Q?
(None of the resistors are the same and the wires are without resistors.)
Answer:
equivalent register what is the equivalent resistance between points P and Q no knows registers are the same and the virus faila