Answer:
(d) Gases and water vapour
Explanation:
The atmosphere is a part of the Earth that contains predominantly gases or gaseous substances. In other words, the atmosphere is a combination of different gases, including water vapour.
Atmosphere is said to contain the following gases in the following proportion:
- Nitrogen (78%)
- Oxygen (21%)
- Argon (0.9%)
- Carbon dioxide (0.04%)
- Water vapour (1-4%)
Therefore, the Earth's atmosphere consists of many gases and water vapour.
I need help with this
Answer: B
Explanation: All you have to do to find out if an equation is balanced is count the number of atoms on each side. To be balanced, they must be equal.
In case you didn’t know: The number in front of an element or compound means that you will multiply. For instance, 2AlBr3 would have 2 Al atoms and 6 Br atoms. The subscript number just means how many atoms there are in that compound.
Calcium solid is placed in a solution of iron (III) chloride producing calcium chloride and iron solid
Answer:
3Ca₍s₎ + 2FeCl₃ -------------------------------------------------------------> 3CaCl₂ + 2Fe₍s₎.
Explanation:
Iron(III) chloride is also known as Iron trichloride and it has the molar mass value of 162.2 g/mol and density of 2.9 g/cm³.
The balanced equation for the chemical reaction between solid calcium and iron (III) chloride is given below as:
3Ca₍s₎ + 2FeCl₃ -------------------------------------------------------------> 3CaCl₂ + 2Fe₍s₎.
This kind of chemical reaction is known as single displacement reaction or single replacement reaction.
2)
Compare the atomic radius of an atom of bromine to the atomic radius of an atom
potassium when both atoms are in the ground state.
define
properties of gases
have a great day
Answer:
Gases have three characteristic properties: (1) they are easy to compress, (2) they expand to fill their containers, and (3) they occupy far more space than the liquids or solids from which they form.
Explanation:
How does the bond formed determine the physical and chemical characteristics of the compounds and molecules formed?
I'm pretty sure we have the same class (I go to FL), because I have the same problem, and it was assigned the day you posted this, so I can't give a full answer but important things would be conducting electricity, solubility, flexibility, shape, and geometries. Sorry I can't be of more help!
when the foil is negatively charged will all of the foil still be made up of aluminum atoms
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Electric charge cannot change the elemental composition of a substance.
The application of charge to the aluminium foil does not change the composition of the foil and hence the foil will still be made up of aluminium atoms.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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against at -20 degree centigrade occupied the volume of one 40 ml calculate the temperature at which the volume of cash pickup 65ml pressure remain constant
The final temperature :T₂=411.125 K = 138.125 °C
Further explanationGiven
T₁=-20 °C+273 = 253 K
V₁=40 ml
V₂=65 ml
Required
Final temperature
Solution
Charles's Law
When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature
[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Input the value :
T₂=(V₂.T₁)/V₁
T₂=(65.253)/40
T₂=411.125 K = 138.125 °C
A sample of a compound contains 24 grams of carbon and 64 grams of oxygen. What
is the empirical formula of this compound?
Answer:
CO2
Explanation:
it's the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in the compound.
Answer:
C2O4
Explanation:
What Period # is this element found in? P
What is the molarity of a sodium carbonate solution containing 32.52 g Na2CO3 dissolved in enough water to make 822 ml of solution?
NEED ASAP PLEASE!!
The molarity of a Sodium carbonate solution : 0.373 M
Further explanationGiven
32.52 g Na₂CO₃
822 ml of solution = 0.822 L
Required
The molarity
Solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution.
[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]
mol of solute = mol of Na₂CO₃ :
= mass : MW Na₂CO₃
= 32.52 g : 106 g/mol
= 0.307
Molarity :
= n : V
= 0.307 mol : 0.822 L
= 0.373 M
can electricity and light bring about reversible and irreversible changes ? Give examples
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Yes, electricity and light can bring reversible and irreversible changes. Light : Reversible change - The light illuminate it's surrounding's environment which is reversible when we turn off the source of the light. ... And,this reaction is an irreversible change
light travels faster than sons. true or false?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
light travels faster than sound.
MgCl2+ Na2O---> NaCl+ Mgo
Balance the equation
Answer:
MgCl2 + Na2O ---> 2NaCl + MgO
what are the orbitals present in the fifth principal energy level
Answer:
what are the orbitals present in the fifth principal energy level
Explanation:
Answer: the fifth principal energy level has the s, p, d, and f orbitals so the answer is letter d
Explanation:
Which of the following types of radiation from the Sun has the longest wavelength?
A) gamma
B) infrared
C) ultraviolet
D) visible
Answer:
B) infrared im pretty sure
Answer:
Infrared
Explanation:
A plane flies from NY to LA at a constant speed of 800 km/hr. How long will it take the plane to fly the 4200 km? 5
As the plane plane flies at a constant speed of 800 km/hr the plane will take 5 hours 25 minutes to fly distance of 4200 km.
What is speed?Speed is defined as the rate of change of distance with time. It has the dimension of distance by time. Thus, the SI unit of speed is given as the combination of the basic unit of distance and the basic unit of Time. Thus, the SI unit of speed is metre per second. In everyday life, kilometre per hour or in countries like US and UK miles per hour are used as the unit of speed.
The SI unit of speed can be derived from the formula of velocity. Basically, velocity is the vector equivalent of speed. Mathematically, velocity is given as the ratio of displacement to the time taken.So, 800 km is traveled in 1 hour so 4200 km will be traveled 4200/800=5.25 which is 5 hours and 25 minutes.
Thus, the plane will take 5 hours 25 minutes to fly distance of 4200 km.
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An example of a chemical change is
Mashing potatoes
Dew disappearing from the grass
Frying a hamburger
A magnet sticking to the refrigerator
Answer:
Frying a hamburger
Explanation:
when frying a hamburger you change the properties of the meat by applying heat and in the other answer choices the element is not changed.
can yall help w this? iss times so try nd hurry :P
Answer:
The first option
Explanation:
No new compounds were added, and the pre existing ones wern't changed, so option one is the only one that makes sense.
Good luck!
which group served as the control in this investigation
Answer:
What is the investigation?
Explanation:
Describe the function of the PNS and
the CNS.
Answer: PNS, CNS is
Periferal nervous system. Central nervous system.
Explanation:
What volume of hydrogen gas, when combined with nitrogen gas,
is necessary to produce 16.0 L of ammonia gas (NH3)?
The volume of Hydrogen gas : 24 L
Further explanationGiven
16 L Ammonia(NH₃)
Required
The volume of Hydrogen gas
Solution
Reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
Avogadro's hypothesis:
In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules
So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles
V₁/n₁=V₂/n₂
From the equation, mol ratio of H₂ : NH₃ = 3 : 2, so volume of H₂ :
= 3/2 x volume of NH₃
= 3/2 x 16 L
= 24 L
How many atoms of oxygen are in a molecule of glucose (C6H12O6)?
Record your answer. Be sure to use the correct place value.
Answer:
There are 6 oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
Glucose has a chemical formula of: C6H12O6 That means glucose is made of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
hope this helps
The molecular formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆, therefore one molecule of glucose has six oxygen atoms.
What is the chemical formula?A chemical formula is a way of representing information about the chemical proportions of atoms of each element that are present in a molecule or chemical compound. The chemical formula can be written by using chemical symbols, numbers, and other symbols, such as commas, dashes, brackets, and plus (+) and minus (−) signs.
A chemical formula of a compound contains no words but can represent certain simple chemical structures. Chemical formulae are usually more limited in power than structural formulae and chemical names. There are two types of chemical formulas one empirical formula and another molecular formula.
In a molecular formula, more than one atom of the same element can be represented by subscripts. The given formula of glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆ and the total number of oxygen atoms in the formula is equal to six.
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How many electrons can be present in an atom having three principal
energy levels? *
Answer:
18 electrons
Explanation:
The third principal energy level has one s orbital, three p orbitals, and five d orbitals, which can each hold up to 10 electrons. This allows for a maximum of 18 electrons. The fourth and higher levels have an f sublevel in addition to the s, p, and d orbitals.
Answer:
18 electrons
Explanation:
The five d orbitals can hold up to 10 electrons. Thus, the third level holds a maximum of 18 electrons: 2 in the s orbital, 6 in the three p orbitals, and 10 in the five d orbitals.
Sample A is measured to have a mass of 7.3g and sample B has a mass of 8.28g. Which measurement best describes their combined mass?
A.16g
B.15.58g
c.15.5g
D15.6g
help me with science for brainiest:)
Answer:
The answer is C. Plasma
What is the molecular formula for CH2 with molar mass 90 g/mol?
Answer:
CH2: (1×12g/mol)+(2×1g/mol)=14 g/mol.
HELPPP!!!!!!!!!!!! ty
Answer:
increases
Explanation:
it turns out that an object increases as the square of it's speed.
Answer:
Explanation:
In all physical processes taking place in closed systems, the amount of change in kinetic energy is equal to the amount of change in potential energy. If the kinetic energy increases, the potential energy decreases, and vice-versa. this equation reveals that the kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to the square of its speed. That means that for a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. so therfore stays the same as the object so it would speed up as well.
Which of the following characteristics indicates that an atom is unstable?
A. A full valence shell
B. Forming very strong bonds
C. Existing by itself
D. Low electronegativity
Forming very strong bonds indicates that an atom is unstable. Option B
Characteristics of an unstable atomForces binding it are unbalancedThe nucleus possesses an excess internal energy.It lacks a full valence shell due to lack of electronsPossession of high electronegativity, due to attraction of electrons.Forms electrostatic bonds; very strong bonds.Therefore, forming very strong bonds indicates that an atom is unstable. Option B
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What gases do scientists think may have been in the early atmosphere? *
Explain how self heating cans work
Answer:
when two substances come together to create heat.
Explanation:
there have to be something to create heat.