The diagram shown represents a pair of homologous autosomes. The letters B and b represents genes for a certain trait. These letters also represent …

The Diagram Shown Represents A Pair Of Homologous Autosomes. The Letters B And B Represents Genes For

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The two genes are B and b are located in the same spot, therefore they are alleles or alternative forms of the same gene.

Answer 2

The diagram shown represents a pair of homologous autosomes. The letters B and b represents genes for a certain trait. These letters also represent allele pair that is containing the genes for the same expression.

What is allele ?

It is defined as the set of genes that are controlling the phenotype or genotype expressions of an individual.

Homologous autosomes have all the genes arranged in the same order but a difference in the arrangement of the letters in the genes are present.

While all autosomes present is homologous chromosomes not all homologous chromosomes are autosomes. Autosomes are 22 pairs of chromosomes in human cells. They are divided as homologous chromosomes as  they have the same size and contain the same genes locations on each chromosome of the pair.

Autosomes chromosomes are same in length as well at the position from 60 to 200 mb in length. The set of genes that are opposite in nature but control the same expression where one is dominant and another one is recessive.

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Related Questions

Explain how genetic mutations may result in genetic and physical variations (differences) within a population

Answers

The flow of individuals in and out of a population introduces new alleles and increases genetic variation within that population. Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA that create diversity within a population by introducing new alleles.

Gregor Mendel studied the inheritance pattern of several characteristics in pea plants. He observed that tall (T) plants were dominant to short (t) plants. If a heterozygous tall plant is crossed with a short plant, what percentage of the offspring will be short?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

I used a punnett square to figure this out!

If you were to cross a heterozygous tall plant (Tt) with a short plant (tt), the possible resulting genotypes of the offspring would be:

50% chance of the offspring being heterozygous dominant (Tt)

50% chance of the offspring being short (tt)

Hope this helps!

What kind of factors are air, water, sunlight and temperature?
a) biotic
b) abiotic
c) dead
d) living

2) What is biotic potential?

a) the number of individuals in a population at any time
b) the number of offspring produced in a population under limiting conditions of resources
c) the number of offspring produced in a population if there were no limits to resources
d) the number of offspring eaten by predators

Answers

Answer:

well number one would be abiotic and number 2 would be B

Explanation:

biotic is the ability of living things/species to increase under certain kind of condition or increase under evironmental conditions.

Si un carnívoro requiere diariamente 3 000 calorías, ¿qué cantidad de energía procedente de un herbívoro necesitará? A su vez, el herbívoro, ¿qué cantidad de energía procedente del productor precisará? * Al hacer los cálculos recuerde la regla del 10%.

Answers

Answer:

Herbívoro: 30000 y productor: 300000.

Explicación:

Si un carnívoro requiere 3000 calorías por día, el carnívoro se comerá al herbívoro que tiene 30000 cantidad de energía y el herbívoro come 300000 cantidad de energía de las plantas porque de productor a herbívoro y de herbívoro a carnívoro, solo el 10 por ciento de la energía se transfiere mientras que el El 90 por ciento restante se libera en la atmósfera en forma de energía térmica, por lo que al usar la regla del 10 por ciento, el herbívoro come plantas en grandes cantidades y el carnívoro come herbívoros.

8 Galileo Galilei discovered that the planet Venus
had phases like the moon. Which provides
evidence for Venus's phases?
F The sun orbits Venus.
G Venus has a moon like Earth.
H Venus orbits Earth.
I Venus orbits the sun.

Answers

Answer:

I. Venus orbits the sun...

Explanation:

Answer:

venus orbits the sun

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Fill in the blanks:- (10marks)

Water+_________
sunlight
-----------------> Glucose+Oxygen Chlorophyll​

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxid

I hope it's helps you


Help me with this and I shall mark you the brainiest!!

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis and meiosis both involve duplication of a cell's dna content


20. What type of relationship exists between the two animals in the cartoon
below?

Answers

Answer:

Predation

Explanation:

The bird is attacking the frog.

The type of relationship that exists between the two creatures is predation. So, the correct option is D.

What is Predation?

Predation is a biological relationship that occurs when one creature, the predator, kills and consumes another organism, the prey. Predation is a widespread ecological occurrence that happens in a wide range of habitats and ecosystems, so it is an important strategy for managing prey species numbers.

Sharp teeth, claws, or beaks, powerful jaws, stealth movements, and camouflage are among the adaptations that predators use to capture and kill their prey. To discourage or mislead predators, prey species have evolved a variety of protective adaptations such as armor, spines, and contaminants, as well as behaviours like as hiding, running, or forming groups.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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If a flower shows incomplete dominance, and the parent plants are red and white, what color will the heterozygotes be?

Answers

Answer:

Pink. Incomplete dominance is a blending of phenotypes.

Which statement best explains how tectonic activity affects long-term climate change?

Volcanic eruptions change Earth’s tilt, which is responsible for the seasons.
The movement of continents changes wind patterns and ocean currents.
The change in Earth’s elliptical orbit around the Sun causes climate change.
The increase of sunspots increases Earth’s temperature.

Answers

Answer: The movement of continents changes wind patterns and ocean currents.

hope this helps!

Explanation:

The best statement that describe the effect of tectonic activity on climate change is that the movement of continents changes wind patterns and ocean currents.

What are tectonic activities?

Tectonic activities includes volcanoes, mountain building, earthquakes and many more.

Tectonic activities are common in plate boundaries where plates converge, diverge or transform.

As a result of the movement of these continental plate, tectonic activities occurs causing earth climate change

Therefore, the movement of this oceanic or continental plates changes the wind pattern and ocean current.

learn more on tectonic activity here: https://brainly.com/question/12907968

Can humans ever directly see a photon?​

Answers

Answer:

Yes humans can directly see a photon.

Explanation:

In fact, photons are the only things that humans can directly see. A photon is a bit of light. Human eyes are specifically designed to detect light.

This happens when a photon enters the eye and is absorbed by one of the rod or cone cells that cover the retina on the inner back surface of the eye.

For Example

When you look at a chair, you are not actually seeing a chair. You are seeing a bunch of photons that have reflected off of the chair. 

Thus, Yes humans can directly see a photon.

-TheUnknownScientist

The gene resulting in the phenotype of flat fingernails is recessive. Rounded fingernails are dominant. Two parents have the genotype Ff and Ff. What are the chances their child will have flat fingernails?

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

After the fertilisation the genotype will be : 3 Ff, 1 FF . So the phenotype will be : 3 Flar fingernails and 1 round fingernail . 3÷4 × 100= 75&

What is the size of Human heart?​

Answers

Answer:

A human heart is roughly the size of a large fist.

Explanation:

but the size varies according to an individual's age, health and size. The heart weighs 7 to 15 ounces.

Which of the following are things that prokaryotes and eukaryotes have in common?

plasma membrane


DNA


all of these


ribosomes


cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

All of them are the correct answer

What are 3 differences between Mercury and
Mars?

Answers

Answer: At about three thousand miles in diameter, Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system. But its core is massive — it accounts for more than three-quarters of the little planet's diameter, and more than half its mass. ... So even though Mars is bigger than Mercury, it's less dense — a rocky planet with a difference.

Explanation:

Examine the data below. Determine the number of extinct species in each bird group. Then use that data
to calculate the percentage of that bird group that has gone extinct.
Species Known
Current Species
Number Extinct
Bird Group
Seabirds
Percentage Extinct
22
22
Waterfowl
11
3
Honeyeaters
6
2
Honeycreepers
45
20
Rails
11
2
Ibises
2
0
Flycatchers
1
1
Thrushes
6
3
Stilts
1
1
Iiro this info
ntion for
the bi
Number of Fytinot

Answers

Bird group number extinct 0% 0

In an energy pyramid, the amount of available energy
as you move from the bottom to the top.

Answers

Answer:

10% of the energy is taken away as you move up the energy pyramid

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which statement describes the best evidence that two species share a recent common ancestor? NO LINKS NO NINKS
A) The species are about the same size.
B) The species eat the same type of food.
C) The species live in the same ecosystem.
D) The species have similar DNA sequences.

Answers

D.

Traits of two different organisms can be similar due to convergent evolution, that is, natural selection which favors the evolution of similar traits in species. The result of convergent evolution are analogous traits. These are traits which are similar but do not originate from a common ancestral trait. These can often be mistaken as homologous traits, which are traits that do originate from a common ancestor.

The take away here is that similarity of traits does not necessarily mean that two organisms shared a common ancestor.

However, by looking at the DNA sequences of the organisms we can determine if they truly shared a recent common ancestor or not.

When was the strongest El Niño event in history?

Answers

Answer:

1997

The 1997–98 El Niño event was regarded as one of the strongest El Niño events in recorded history, which resulted in widespread drought, flooding and other natural disasters occurring across the globe.

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer to the question is 1997-98

HELP DUE IN 10 MINS!
What type of mutation is shown?
inversion

translocation

deletion

duplication

Answers

This is an inversion.

The section of chromosome has been reversed end to end.

Answer:

I think its B. translocation

The skeletal, nervous, and muscular systems are represented as layers because ______.
Thank you for anybody that helps

Answers

Answer:

well because that is how we was made the skeleton is first then the nervous system the muscular

Explanation:

because the skeleton is the base the nervous is the protector of the skeleton and the muscular system is the protector of the nervous system

not good with bio pls help !

Answers

Answer:

They adapted with new traits to survive to new environments.

Explanation:

survival of the fittest

Why is the rate of movement of the air bubble not exactly the same as the rate of water loss from the plant?

Answers

Answer:

Both depends on different factors.

Explanation:

The rate of movement of the air bubble is not exactly the same as the rate of water loss from the plant because both depends on different environmental factors. The higher rate of movement of the air bubble occurs due to removal of pressure while on the other hand, the rate of water loss from the plant occurs due to temperature. So both air bubble and transpiration process depends on different environmental factors.

Q.3. Describe the structure of the internal and middle ear.

Answers

Answer:

The inner ear has two openings into the middle ear, both covered by membranes

Explanation:

The oval window lies between the middle ear and the vestibule, whilst the round window separates the middle ear from the scala tympani (part of the cochlear duct)

The internal ear

➥ The inner ear (also called the labyrinth) contains 2 main structures — the cochlea, which is involved in hearing, and the vestibular system (consisting of the 3 semicircular canals, saccule and utricle), which is responsible for maintaining balance.

➥ The cochlea is filled with fluid and contains the organ of Corti — a structure that contains thousands of specialised sensory hair cells with projections called cilia. The vibrations transmitted from the middle ear cause tiny waves to form in the inner ear fluid, which make the cilia vibrate.

➥ The hair cells then convert these vibrations into nerve impulses, or signals, which are sent via the auditory nerve to the brain, where they are interpreted as sound. The round window (fenestra cochlea) is a membrane that connects the cochlea with the middle ear. It helps dampen the vibrations in the cochlea.

➥ The semicircular canals also contain fluid and hair cells, but these hair cells are responsible for detecting movement rather than sound. When you move your head, the fluid within the semicircular canals (which sit at right angles to each other) also moves. This fluid motion is detected by the hair cells, which then send nerve impulses about the position of your head and body to the brain to allow you to maintain your balance.

➥ The utricle and saccule work in a similar way to the semicircular canals, allowing you to sense your body’s position relative to gravity and make postural adjustments as required.

The middle ear

➥ The middle ear is an air-filled space that contains 3 tiny bones (known as ossicles), called the malleus (hammer), incus and stapes (stirrup). Sound waves that reach the tympanic membrane cause it to vibrate.

➥ This vibration is then transmitted to the ossicles, which amplify the sound and pass on the vibration to the oval window (a thin membrane between the middle and inner ear). The Eustachian tube is a narrow tube that connects your middle ear to the back of your nose and throat (known as the nasopharynx). Its function is to allow air into the middle ear as well as drain mucus from the middle ear into the nasopharynx.

➥ When you swallow, your Eustachian tube opens up to allow air into the middle ear, so that the air pressure on either side of the tympanic membrane is the same. In situations when there is a sudden change in air pressure (e.g. during take-off and landing when travelling on a plane), the pressure in the middle ear is not the same as the outside air pressure.

➥ This can make your eardrum bulge or retract and less able to transmit vibrations, causing temporary hearing problems. By swallowing or ‘popping’ your ears, you can equalise the pressure.

What is the main cause of climate change?

A:Emmissions from large vehicles

B:Emissions from corporations

C:Wildfires

D:Old batteries evaporating into the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

I would have to say that A is the best choice

Explanation:

This is because all the other choices is not what the question is asking you for.

What is the process by which genetic material is copied?

DNA fusion
RNA reproduction
DNA replication
RNA fission

Answers

I would think it’s DNA replication
Hope that helped
Sorry if it’s wrong

Can someone help me with this

Answers

Answer:

1: B

2: C

3: D

4: D

5: B

6: C

7: A

Explanation:

Alleles: alternative forms of a gene

Gametes: sex cells that are the product of meiosis

Genes: unit of hereditary, made up of DNA

Traits: specific characteristic of an organism

Answer:

1) B

2) C

3) D

4) D

5) B

6) C

7) A

Explanation:

What are positive and negative results from genetic engineering in humans?

Answers

Positive Effects of Genetic Engineering-

Disease Prevention

Agriculture

Pharmaceuticals

Transplant

Negative Effects of Genetic Engineering:

Mutations

Herbicides and Pesticides

Answer:

* Benefits of positive genetic engineering :-

Genetic modification is a faster and more efficient way of getting the same results as selective breeding. Improve crop yields or crop quality, which is important in developing countries. This may help reduce hunger around the world.

* Benefits of negative genetic engineering :-

- Potential Harms to Human Health

- New Allergens in the Food Supply.  

- Antibiotic Resistance.  

- Production of New Toxins.  

- Concentration of Toxic Metals.  

What is it called when faeces are passed out of the body?

Answers

A bowel movement

Another way of saying it would be using the word, “ excrement ” I believe.

Cuál es la relación entre instinto Y aprendizaje

Answers

La relación entre el instinto y el aprendizaje es que el instinto es innato por lo cual no te das cuenta que lo hiciste, pero luego puedes internalizar ese instinto y hacerlo de manera voluntaria.
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