The drug 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) destroys the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. What would be the effect of incubating isolated mitochondria in a solution of DNP

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:A) Oxygen would no longer be reduced to water. B) No ATP would be made during transport of electrons down the respiratory chain. C) Mitochondria would show a burst of increased ATP synthesis. D) Glycolysis would stop. E) Mitochondria would switch from glycolysis to fermentation.The correct answer is B)

Explanation:

The main mechanism of ATP production takes place in our mitochondria, which are cellular organelles, and this occurs when molecules of coenzymes or reduced prosthetic groups, coming from the process of catabolism of nutrients, are oxidized with molecular oxygen (which becomes in water), leading to the production of ATP. DNP works by increasing heat production in cells through a process known as decoupling. Dinitrophenol is an ionphoric compound that cuts mitochondrial ATP production circuits. This cessation of ATP production through the mitochondria leads to an increase in metabolic rate (as the substrate is used at a higher rate so that cytosolic ATP can sustain life) and subsequent weight loss.


Related Questions

Which could be a pathway of food through an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

autotroph - heterotroph – heterotroph

Explanation:

Just makes the most sense :P

The sensor or detector tells the integrating center what needs to be done
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is true because a sensor or detector is an organ that detects external stimuli from the environment or changes in both internal and external environment, it then send the information to the integrating center.

The integrating center receive stimulus or information from sensor and activate responses to the stimulus.

What’s a Newton ?????

Answers

Answer:

A Newton is a unity for representate the force applicated for move an object in a problem of physics. It depends on mass and aceleration or speed.

A Newton equivaluates:

1 N = 1 kg × m/s^2

Please answer this is super easy 6th grade science! Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be A. lithosphere.

Explanation:

Firstly, let's look at the options:

C. and D, both parts of the Earth at the core, have almost nothing to do with the Earth's crust or tectonic plates except maybe having a passive effect on them.

B. mantle is where the lava that moves the tectonic plates circulates due to convection, which is the reason they move at all. But, it is not where the tectonic plates themselves are.

Therefore, finally, we have A as the answer.

(As a sidenote, the "lithosphere" means the Earth's crust.)

Hope this helped!

The lithosphere contains the tectonic plates, so that’s the answer.


Which scientific discipline is correctly matched to a contribution to society?

Answers

The options are;

A) biology; theory of relativity

B) geology; theory of continental drift

C) ecology; discovering new elements

D) astronomy; developing quantum mechanics

Answer:

B) geology; theory of continental drift

Explanation:

Looking at the options;

-theory of relativity is a topic in physics originated by Einstein. Thus, it is matched to physics and not biology.

- theory of continental drifts are related to plate tectonics where it explains how continents shift position on Earth's surface. This is a branch of Geography and is thus correctly matched.

- discovering new elements is a topic under chemistry and not ecology. Thus, this is not matched correctly.

-developing quantum mechanics is a topic in physics that deals with the relationship between energy and matterwith respect to atomic and subatomic scale. Thus, it is not well matched.

Therefore correct answer is option B

3. On a particular planet, it takes 850 J for a 50 kg remote probe to launch
itself up 2 m. What is the gravitational field strength on the planet?

Answers

Answer:

the gravitational field strength is 8.5 N/kg .

Explanation:

PE = mgh

where,

PE is Potential Energy

m is the mass

g (a) is the acceleration

h is the height

Substitute the value we get

→ 850 = 50×a × 2

→ 850 = 100×a

→ a = 850/100

→ a = 8.5m/s²

Acceleration is 8.5m/s².

Now, Calculating the Gravitational Field Strength

What differences can you see when you compare the nucleus of a dividing cell with that of a non-dividing cell?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The difference you can see when you comparethe nucleus of a dividing cell with that of a nondividing cell is that chromosomeswill be seen in the nucleus of the dividing cell because they are visible when acell is dividing apposed to non-dividing cells.

help asap pls getting timed

Answers

Answer:

temp.

Explanation:

Answer:

tempurature

Explanation:

How can traits affect fitness and how
can natural selection change the
presence of certain alleles over time?

Answers

Answer: Natural selection allows the survival of organisms with beneficial traits.

Explanation:

Natural selection can be defined as the differential survival and reproduction of the members of the population that have beneficial phenotypic traits to survive in unfavorable environment. These organisms reproduce and pass on their traits to the next generation such species does not extinct in future.

The natural selection allows evolution of species with the adaptation of new traits so as to allow the survival of the organism.

From smallest to largest what is the order of the human body organ system

Answers

The order of these structures from smallest to largest is cells, tissues, organs, organ systems.

55) Cells require which of the following to form cilia or flagella?
A) centrosomes
B) ribosomes
C) actin
D) A and B only
E) A, B, and C

Answers

Answer: D) A and B only

Explanation:

Centrosomes and Ribosomes are both present in the animal cell with both of them having different roles. Centrosomes have roles in cell divisions as they maintain chromosome number during the process and Ribosomes are in charge of the synthetization of proteins.

These two share a role together which is that they are both needed by the cell in order to form either cilia or flagella.

What is the purpose of having leak and gated channels for the neuron?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The purpose of having leak and gated channels for the neuron is that the leak channels will allow the movement of sodium and potassium across the cell membrane downward from high concentration gradient to low concentration gradient. With the leakage of ions across the cell membrane, there is maintainence of a stable resting potential of cells.

Which of the following statements about radioactive decay is true? (1 point)
ORadioactive decay is the rate at which new atoms form.
O During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing particles or energy.
OThe rate of decay of a radioactive element cannot be approximated.
OThe number of radioactive atoms in a sample will always remain constant.

Answers

Answer:

B) During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing particles or energy.

What is the difference between a primary and secondary reinforcer?

Answers

Answer:

Primary reinforcer is innate, secondary reinforcer is a stimulus

Explanation:

While a primary reinforcer is innate, a secondary reinforcer is a stimulus that becomes reinforcing after being paired with a primary reinforcer, such as praise, treats, or money.

Hope this helps!

Brain-List?

Individuals of the same species that live in the same species that live in the same area_________
A-Ecosystem
B-organism
C-Ecology
D-species
E-abiotic
F-Biotic
G-community
H-population

Answers

Individuals of the same species that live in the same area is a population

doing a aslam answers 70 questions and gets 34 correct answers Imran answers 85 questions and gets 61 correct answers give their scores in percentages and find out who is better at quizzes ​

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Aslam answered 34 correctly out of 70;

Percentage score = 34/70 x 100%

        = 48.57%

Imran answered 61 correctly out of 85;

Percentage score = 61/85 x 100%

     = 71.76%

The percentage score of Imran is 71.76 while that of Aslam is 48.57, hence, Imran is better than Aslam when it comes to quizzes.

Which of the following are the alleles for a heterozygous pea plant?
A. Gg- Green color
B. GG- Green color
C. gg- yellow color

Answers

Heterozygous means the individual has one copy of the recessive gene and one for the dominant gene. That means the genotype will contain one capital letter and one lowercase letter. In this case, which is complete dominance the dominant gene will manifest in the heterozygous form.

The correct answer is A. Gg-Green color

S. cerevisiae occurs in nature on ripe fruit. S. epidermidis naturally occurs on human skin. How do experimental results relate to the natural environment of each microbe?

Answers

Answer:

S. cerevisiae needs natural environment present on ripe fruit while S. epidermidis needs natural environment present on human skin.

Explanation:

S. cerevisiae occurs in nature on ripe fruit because the environment is suitable for them that provides food in the form of sugar while S. epidermidis naturally occurs on human skin because it needs wet and humid environment which is available on human body such as armpits. Due to the presence of suitable environmental condition, both S. cerevisiae and S. epidermidis are present on fruits and human skin respectively.

In what era did the humans appear

Answers

Image result for In what era did the humans appear

Hominins first appear by around 6 million years ago, in the Miocene epoch, which ended about 5.3 million years ago. Our evolutionary path takes us through the Pliocene , the Pleistocene , and finally into the Holocene, starting about 12,000 years ago.

What are the charges both inside and outside of the neuron before you click the stimulate neuron button?

Answers

Answer:

The correct approach is "Negative and Positive".

Explanation:

Just outside of the neurons, the electrostatic interactions seem to be extremely favorable or positive (+) as well as the ion mostly with the greatest proportion was indeed sodium. Throughout intracellular space, a large amount of protein would be negatively charged, or even just potassium channels predominate. Under those same circumstances, the ion channels also seem to be inaccessible.

For this specific purpose, this same lying down the neuron, before obtaining a stimulus, introduces positively charged on the external social but instead negative (-) inside though.

answer get 75 pt if you did this just give pdf plzzzz its a project

Answers

Answer:

OMG ive done this!!!!!!...

the instructions for the egg and sperm one are down there mine was not very good maybe yours will be a bit better loll

HOW DO I REMOVE ANSWERS- IM SOSOOSOSOSO SORRY AAAAAAAAAA

___ is the process of producing cellular energy in the presence of oxygen.

Group of answer choices

aerobic

anaerobic

glycolysis

fermentation

Answers

Answer:

A aerobic is the answer

Explanation:

I took the test

how many kilometers will the pacific plate travel in 1 million years

Answers

Answer:

201km in 1.8 million year( also mark me as brailiest)

What are three things that affect an enzymes activity

Answers

Answer:

oofooooooofofofo29u4844

Answer:

Factor 1: Concentration of Enzyme

Factor 2: Concentration of Substrate

Factor 3: Effect of Temperature

What is opposite of the absolute value of -4?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

4......

If the frequency of the disorder in the population is 0.0070, what is the percentage of heterozygous carriers

Answers

Answer:

15.322 %

Explanation:

Supposing that this is a recessive disorder and the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium:

p² + 2pq + q² = 1, where

1- the genotypic frequency of the homo-zygous dominant allele is p²,  

2- the genotypic frequency homo-zygous recessive allele is q², and

3- the genotypic frequency heterozygous allele is 2pq  

Therefore:

q² = 0.007 >> q = √ 0.007 = 0,0836  

p = 1 - q = 1 - 0,0836 = 0.9164

2pq = 2 x 0.9164 x 0,0836 = 0.15322 (or 15.322 %)

What happens after the gated channels close?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

After the gated channels close, which is as a result of depolarization of voltage, the positive charge that has been increased in the cell will make the potassium channels to open and this will gush out of the cell through its electrochemical gradients. When potassium ion move out of the cell, the membrane potential begin to get to resting potential.

Explain how the CRISPR method may accidentally cause cancer cells to develop

Answers

Answer:

crispr takes out genes and puts new ones in  i think

Explanation:

structural adaptations of phloem​

Answers

Answer:

strong

Explanation:

Answer:

The cells that make up the phloem are adapted to their function. Each sieve tube has a perforated end so its cytoplasm connects one cell to the next Companion cells. transport of substances in the phloem requires energy. One or more companion cells attached to each sieve tube provide this energy.

Explanation:

Sodium (Na) and water (H20) undergo a chemical reaction
that produces sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas
(H2).
Which equation represents this chemical reaction?
A. 2Na + 2H20 - 2NaOH + H2
B. 2Na+ H2 - 2NaOH + 2H20
C. 2Na + 2NaOH - 2H20 + H2
D. H2 + 2H20 - 2Na + 2NaOH

Answers

Answer:

2Na + 2H2O - 2NaOH + H2

Explanation:

WATER MOLECULE WILL BREAK INTO H AND OH

OH COMBINES WITH NA AND FORMS NAOH AND GIVES H2

Other Questions
acrostic poem for cell theory. Especially theory Create an example of direct characterization Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Indian Ocean wasattractive to merchants and traders? I need help Ok im almost done with this assignment pls help with this question PLS HELP ITS DUE TODAY!!If you have 75 Dollars, then number of nickels, y - y = 75 20- y = 20 x 75- y = 20 75 Fill in the blank with the Spanish word that best completes the following sentence.Me quedo en __________ cuando viajo.un pasaporteuna medicinaun hoteluna foto What are 3 characteristics of soundtrack music? What were Patriots doing that was considered treason against Britain?(A) Going to church once a month (C) Planting French lavender in their gardens(B) Selling British tea at the market (D)Talking about independence from Great Britain Hellpppp I need help I have like 5 minutes left!! Admission to the local amusement park cost $5.25 and each ride cost $2.50 which of the following equations represents the cost C in dollars for admission to the park with ex ride tickets? Suppose that 28% of the vehicles in a certain town are trucks. A person standing at an intersection waiting for a friend to pick him up. Let X = the number of trucks observed after 20 cars pass the observer. What is the expected value of X? Gregory is the owner of two clothing stores. How many Native Americans were involved in the Trail of Tears?a.18,000c.36,000b.1500d.2400 How many jobs do retail sales support in the United States?O 4 millionO 24 millionO 42 millionO 240 million why did the chicken actually cross the road? please explain so if Sarah has 10 apples and shes gives 2 to Jack, and Noah gives Sarah 8 more. How many apples does Sarah have now? a bamboo shoot is 20 inches tall at day zero Aluminum metal reacts with aqueous nickel(II) sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel as a precipitate. In this reaction 108 g of aluminum were combined with 464 g of nickel(II) sulfate to produce 274 g of aluminum sulfate. Probability of getting a 12 Find the slope of the linethat goes through the givenpointst(1,2) (3,-4)I1