The mass of an empty flask plus stopper is 44.232 g. When the flask is completely filled with water the new mass is 153.617 g. The flask is emptied and dried, and a piece of metal is added. The mass of the flask, stopper and metal is 143.557 g. Next, water is added to the flask containing the metal and the mass is found to be 226.196 g. What is the density of the metal (in g/cm3) to the proper number of significant figures

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.7136g/cm³

Explanation:

Density is defined as the ratio between mass of a substance and its volume.

First, we will find the mass of the piece of the metal that is the difference between mass of metal + flask and mass of empty flask. That is:

Mass metal:

143.557g - 44.232g = 99.325g of the metal

Now, to find its volume you must know first the volume of the flask that can be obtained from the mass of water in the filled flask, that is:

153.617g - 44.232g = 109.385g of water = cm³ of water

In the second experiment, the mass of water = its volume is:

226.196g - 143.557g = 82.639g = 82.639cm³ of water

That means the volume the piece of metal is occupying is:

109.385cm³ - 82.639cm³ = 26.746cm³ of piece of metal

And its density is:

99.325g / 26.746cm³ =

3.7136g/cm³


Related Questions

Using GRIGNARDS REAGENT convert methane to ethanol

Answers

Answer:

J

Explanation:

If the reaction CH4(g) O2(g) <--> CO2(g) 2H2O(g) is in equilibrium, what is the effect of adding a catalyst

Answers

Answer:

Adding a catalyst increases the speed of the reaction.

Explanation:

The catalyst increases the reaction rate since what it does is to consume the reagents more easily in order to obtain the products faster.

The catalysts DO NOT ALTER THE QUANTITY OF PRODUCTS OR REAGENTS, that is to say that they do not add grams nor do they intervene in the masses of the chemical compounds of the reaction, they only speed up the procedure.

Fe(s)+ 2 HC2H3O2(aq) → Fe(C2H3O2)2(aq) + H2(g) Which substance is reduced and which subject is oxidized?

Answers

Answer:

- Iron is oxidized from 0 to +2.

- Hydrogen is reduced from +1 to 0.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction, we must first indicate the oxidation state of each element (notice that HC2H3O is acetic acid)

[tex]Fe ^0(s)+ 2 H^+(C_2H_3O_2)^-(aq) \rightarrow Fe^{2+}(C_2H_3O_2)_2^-(aq) + H_2^0(g)[/tex]

Thereby, notcing that iron is alone at the beginning, it has zero as its oxidation state, but once the reaction is undergone, it changes to +2, moreover, the displaced hydrogen in the acetic acid is with +1 but after the chemical reaction it becomes alone for which its oxidation state is 0, thereby, we find that:

- Iron is oxidized from 0 to +2.

- Hydrogen is reduced from +1 to 0.

Best regards,

A sample of gas in a cylinder as in the example in Part A has an initial volume of 48.0 L , and you have determined that it contains 1.80 moles of gas. The next day you notice that some of the gas has leaked out. The pressure and temperature remain the same, but the volume has changed to 12.0 L . How many moles of gas (n2) remain in the cylinder

Answers

Answer:

0.45 moles

Explanation:

The computation of the number of moles left in the cylinder is shown below:

As we know that

[tex]\frac{n1}{V1} = \frac{n2}{V2}[/tex]

we can say that

[tex]n2 = n1 \times \frac{V2}{V1}[/tex]

where,

n1 = 1.80 moles of gas

V2 = 12.0 L

And, the V1 = 48.0 L

Now placing these values to the above formula

So, the moles of gas in n2 left is

[tex]= 1.80 \times \frac{12.0\ L}{48.0\ L}[/tex]

= 0.45 moles

We simply applied the above formulas so that the n2 moles of gas could arrive

Carbon dioxide gas reacts with liquid water to produce aqueous carbonic acid.” Which chemical equation correctly translates this description? CO2 (s) + H2O (g) → H2CO3 (s) CO2 (l) + H2O (l) → H2CO3 (l) CO2 (g) + H2O (g) → H2CO3 (aq) CO2 (g) + H2O (l) → H2CO3 (aq)

Answers

Last option:
CO2 (g) + H2O (l) -> H2CO3 (aq)

In the brackets:
g = gas,
l = liquid,
s = solid,
aq = aqueous.

So,
CO2 (g) = carbon dioxide gas
H2O (l) = liquid water
H2CO3 (aq) = aqueous carbonic acid

Answer: CO2(g)+H2O(I) > H2CO3(Aq)

Explanation:

Got it right?

conductors such as metal are materials that have a

Answers

Answer:

Conductors allow a flow of current or a charge of flow

I hope this helped! Please rate it the brainlist if possible, thanks

What is a heterogeneous mixture?

Answers

Answer:

The type of mixture whose components are seen through our naked eyes is known as heterogeneous mixture. it is a mixture of small constituent parts of substances.

for eg, mixture of sand and sugar.

hope it helps..

4Ga + 3S2 ⇒ 2Ga2S3


How many grams of Gallium Sulfide would form if 20.5 moles of Gallium burned?

Answers

Answer:

2415.9g (corrected to 1 d.p.)

Explanation:

(Take the atomic mass of Ga=69.7 and S=32.1)

Assuming Ga is the limiting reagent (because the question did not mention the amount of sulphur burnt),

From the balanced equation, the mole ratio of Ga:Ga2S3 = 4: 2 = 2: 1, which means, every 2 moles of Ga burnt, 1 mole of Ga2S3 is produced.

Using this ratio, let y be the no. of moles of Ga2S3 produced,

[tex]\frac{2}{1} =\frac{20.5}{y}[/tex]

y = 20.5 / 2

= 10.25 mol

Since mass = no. of moles x molar mass,

the mass of Ga2S3 produced = 10.25 x (69.7x2 + 32.1x3)

= 2415.9g (corrected to 1 d.p.)

New technologies have allowed buildings to become taller and heavier than
ever before. This is an example of:
A. green design.
B. the engineering process.
C. the evolution of building techniques.
D. material failure.

Answers

Answer:

C. the evolution of building techniques

Hope this helps.

PLEASE ANSWER AS SOON AS POSSIBLE REALLY WOULD APPRECIATE IT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D.

Hope this helps you

) Which property listed below is NOT that associated with a metallic atomic solid: (a) electrically (b) elastic (c) high melting (d) tough insulating point

Answers

Answer:

I'd say elastic

Metallic atomic solids, forming metal objects, can pass electric currents through, need a lot of heat to melt, and since electricity can easily pass through, it's quite tough/impossible to find an insulating point.

A temperature of 41 Fahrenheit is the same as

Answers

Answer:

5 degrees Celsius.

Explanation:

Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of  particles of the substances. Therefore a temperature of 41 Fahrenheit is the same as 5 degree Celsius

What is temperature?

Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.

Temperature can be measured in degree celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Temperature is a physical quantity. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source.

We can convert these units of temperature into one another. The relationship between degree Celsius and  Fahrenheit can be expressed as:

°C={5(°F-32)}÷9

Substituting given values in above equation

°C= {5(41-32)}÷9

°C= 5°C

Therefore a temperature of 41 Fahrenheit is the same as 5 degree Celsius

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Using the volumes of EDTA solution you just entered and the corresponding dry unknown sample masses entered earlier, calculate the percent mass of calcium carbonate in the unknown sample mixture.
Enter the calculated percent mass of calcium carbonate in the dry unknown sample for each of the 3 acceptable trials.
Be sure to enter your mass percentages to the correct number of significant digits and in the corresponding order that you entered your masses of your dry unknown samples and volumes of your EDTA previously. The dry unknown sample mass you entered for entry #1 below should correspond to the percent mass of calcium carbonate you enter for entry #1 here.

Trial #: Mass (Grams):

#1: 0.015

#2: 0.015

#3: 0.015

Volume (mL)

#1: 16.4

#2: 15.00

#3: 18.70

Molarity of EDTA Solution: 0.0675

Answers

Answer:

#1

Explanation:

molarity of EDTA solution 0.0675

no1

what is the best course of action if solid material remains in the flask after the heating step of recrystallization

Answers

Answer:

filter the hot mixture.

Explanation:

Solid is stayed undissolved since the arrangement is gotten super saturated. On the off chance that solid molecule is available recrysallization won't happen in this way we need expel the solid molecule by filtarion in hot condition itself . Subsequently, arrangement become totally homogenous and recrysallization item will shaped by moderate cooling

Which of the following is an alkali metal?
A. Lithium (LI)
B. Boron (B)
c. Calcium (Ca)
D. Krypton (Kr)

Answers

Answer:

lithium is akali metal

Answer:

lithium is an alkali metal as it lies in group 1st in modern perodic table.

Which example describes a use for gemstones?
fabrics
plastics
drill bits
paper clips

Answers

Answer:

Drill bits  

Explanation:

Gemstones such as diamonds are used in drill bits because of their hardness.

They are a 10 on the Mohs scale of hardness, which runs from 0 to 10.

Drill bits are produced from gemstones due to their hardness.

What are gemstones?

Gemstones are the name given to pieces of minerals  that can be cut and polished valuable accessories.

Gemstones such as diamonds are used in drill bits because of their hardness.

Examples of drill bitsBrad Point Drill BitsMasonry Drill BitsRivet Drill BitsSpade Drill Bits

Thus, drill bits are produced using gemstones.

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Look at the reaction below and state which direction the reaction would shift: A closed container of water and its vapor at equilibrium. Vapor is added to the system.
Water + Energy <=> Vapor
explain

Answers

Answer:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, adding additional reactant to a system will shift the equilibrium to the right, towards the side of the products. ... If we add additional product to a system, the equilibrium will shift to the left, in order to produce more reactants.

calculate the molarity of a solution containing 15.2 grams of nacl dissolved in 2.5 l of solution

Answers

Answer:

THE MOLARITY OF THE SOLUTION IS 0.1039 MOL/DM3

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a given solution,

Molarity in mol / dm3 = Molarity in g/dm3 / Molar mass

Mass = 15.2 g

Volume of solution = 2.5 l

Molar mass  of NaCl = (23 + 35.5) = 58.5 g/mol

First, we calculate the molarity in g/dm3

Molarity in g/dm3 = mass /volume

= 15.2 g * 1 L  / 2.5 L

=6.08 g /dm3

Hence, we will introduce the values and solve for molarity in mol/dm3

Molarity = 6.08 g/dm3/ 58.5 g/mol

Molarity = 0.1039 mol/dm3

The molarity of the solution is 0.1039 mol/dm3

Temperature farthest from the
initial temperature (22.5°C)
COMPLETE
RETRY​

Answers

Answer:

The next part is 8.8

Explanation:

You're gonna subtract 31.3 by 22.5 which is 8.8

You're welcome :)

The value of q-cal is 142.8 J in the reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid in a different constant pressure calorimeter with a calorimeter constant of 12.75 J/degrees Celsius.

What is calorimeter?

A calorimeter is a device that measures the amount of heat in a chemical or physical process.

To calculate the value of q-cal (heat absorbed or released by the calorimeter), we need to use the following equation:

q = C * ΔT

Where q is the heat absorbed or released by the calorimeter, C is the calorimeter constant, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

In this case, we know that the calorimeter constant is 12.75 J/degrees Celsius, the initial temperature is 22.5 degrees Celsius, and the final temperature is 33.7 degrees Celsius.

Therefore, we can calculate ΔT as:

ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature

ΔT = 33.7°C - 22.5°C

ΔT = 11.2°C

Substituting these values into the equation, we get:

q = C * ΔT

q = 12.75 J/°C * 11.2°C

q = 142.8 J

Therefore, the value of q-cal is 142.8 J.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

Suppose you perform the reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid in a different constant pressure calorimeter with a calorimeter constant of 12.75 J/degrees Celsius. The initial temperature in the calorimeter is 22.5 degrees Celsius and the final temperature after the reaction is 33.7 degrees Celsius. What is the value of q-cal?

Convert 120 degrees F to K.
[?]K

Answers

120 Fahrenheit -32 x 5/9 +273.15 = 322

Answer:

322

Explanation:

This is easy

Which products are formed when aluminum is added to a silver chlorine solution?

Answers

Answer:

Alcl3 and Cl2

Explanation:

the product above will be formed

Answer:

silver (Ag) and aluminum chloride (AlCl₃)

Explanation:

The reaction between aluminum and silver chloride is a single replacement reaction. A single replacement reaction is when one element switches places with another.

Al + 3AgCl ➔︎ 3Ag + AlCl₃

In the reaction, the cations (positively charged ions) switch places. Aluminum (Al) switches places with Silver (Ag). So, the products of the reaction are silver and aluminum chloride.

Hope this helps.

For the reaction 2 A - Products, the concentration of A is monitored over time. A graph of [A] versus time was found to be linear, with a negative slope. Select the true statement regarding this reaction.
A) The reaction is first order with respect to A.
B) The reaction is second order with respect to A.
C) The rate constant has a negative value.
D) In 2 The reaction has a half-life equal to k.
E) None of these statements is true.

Answers

Answer:

none of these statements is true

according to the question E) None of these statements is true.

What is a concentration in chemistry?

The concentration of a chemical substance expresses the amount of a substance present in a mixture. There are many different ways to express concentration. Chemists use the term solute to describe the substance of interest and the term solvent to describe the material in which the solute is dissolved

What is concentration in chemistry units?

Quantitative units of concentration include molarity, molality, mass percentage, parts per thousand, parts per million, and parts per billion.

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4. What are the potential sources of error that might cause disagreement between the activity series' prediction of reactions and your observations of reactions

Answers

Answer:

1. Not to have enough salt water on the foil

2.not cleaning the foil well to remove interfering materials

10. Which functional group is present in the molecule?
Alcohol

Answers

It carries at least one hydroxyl functional group ( i.e -OH ) bound to a saturated carbon atom.

Therefore the functional group present is -OH functional group.

Answer:

Carboxylic acid

Explanation:

Electronegativity is a concept that is useful along with other concepts in Group of answer choices predicting the polarity of a bond formulating a statement of the octet rule determining the charge of a negative ion deciding how many electrons are involved in a bond

Answers

Answer:

Predicting the polarity of a bond is the correct answer to this question.

Explanation:

Polar-covalent bonded substances have atoms that are distributed unequally among the central atom. The polarity of this bond is essentially determined by the bound atoms uniformly electronegativities.

To evaluate the polarity using numerical means of a covalent bond, if the result is between 0.4 and 1.7, then the bond is usually polar covalent.

Gallium chloride is formed by the reaction of 2.25 L of a 1.50 M solution of HCl according to the following equation: 2Ga 6HCl --> 2GaCl3 3H2 Determine the mass of gallium chloride, in grams, produced. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

198.56g of GaCl3

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole HCl in 2.25 L of a 1.50 M solution of HCl. This is illustrated below:

Molarity of HCl = 1.50 M

Volume = 2.25 L

Mole of HCl =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

1.5 = mole /2.25

Cross multiply

Mole = 1.5 x 2.25

Mole of HCl = 3.375 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole Gallium chloride, GaCl3 produced from the reaction. This is shown below:

2Ga + 6HCl —> 2GaCl3 + 3H2

From the balanced equation above,

6 moles of HCl reacted to produce 2 moles of GaCl3.

Therefore, 3.375 mole of HCl will react to produce = (3.375 x 2)/6 = 1.125 mole of GaCl3.

Therefore, 1.125 moles of GaCl3 were produced from the reaction.

Next, we shall convert 1.125 mole of GaCl3 to grams. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of GaCl3 = 70 + (35.5x3) = 176.5g/mol

Mole of GaCl3 = 1.125 mole

Mass of GaCl3 =..?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

1.125 = mass of GaCl3 /176.5

Cross multiply

Mass of GaCl3 = 1.125 x 176.5

Mass of GaCl3 = 198.56g

Therefore, 198.56g of GaCl3 were produced from the reaction.

Write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product.

Answers

Answer:

2 CH₃OH  +  3 O₂  ⇒  2 CO₂  +  4 H₂O

Explanation:

Methanol is CH₃OH.  Oxygen is O₂.  A combustion produces CO₂ and H₂O.  Create an equation using this information and balance.

CH₃OH  +  O₂  ⇒  CO₂  +  H₂O

2 CH₃OH  +  3 O₂  ⇒  2 CO₂  +  4 H₂O

The balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product is

CH₃OH(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)

From the question,

We are to write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air.

The combustion of liquid methanol in air is the reaction between methanol (CH₃OH) and oxygen (O₂). The reaction yields carbon(IV) oxide and water.

Now, for the balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air

The balanced chemical equation is

CH₃OH(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)

Hence, the balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product is CH₃OH(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)

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What is the maximum number of electrons in the second principal energy level?
02 32 8 18​

Answers

Answer:

8 electrons

Explanation:

The second principal energy level has two sublevels: 2s and 2p

2s : 2 electrons

2p : 6 electrons (3 sublevels × 2 electrons each = 6 electrons)

It can hold a maximum of 8 electrons.

Hope this helps. :)

Which process is endothermic?a)b)c)d)The evaporation of water from the skin.The burning of candle wax.The oxidation of iron in a chemical hand warmer.The combustion of natural gas in a stove

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option a. The evaporation of water from the skin

Explanation:

An endothermic reaction is any synthetic reaction that retains heat from its environment. The ingested energy gives the enactment energy to the reaction to happen.

No new bonds formed, no bonds broken in this example. water molecules go from liquid to vapour (gas ), intermolecular bond exist between polar (-OH) molecules and energy is required to break these bonds during the change from liquid to gas. So, it is endothermic .

Remaining three above examples are exothermic. combustion of gas releases energy(exothermic). burninig of the candle exothermic because the energy released from the oxygen into carbon dioxide and water.oxidation of iron also exothermic

Lead can be prepared from galena [lead(II) sulfide] by first heating with oxygen to form lead(II) oxide and sulfur dioxide. Heating the metal oxide with more galena forms the metal and more sulfur dioxide. Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction by adding the balanced equations for the two steps.

Answers

Answer:

2 PbS(s) + 1.5 O₂(g) + PbO(s) ⇒ 2 SO₂(g) + 3 Pb(s)

Explanation:

Lead can be prepared from galena [lead(II) sulfide] by first heating with oxygen to form lead(II) oxide and sulfur dioxide. The corresponding chemical equation is:

PbS(s) + 1.5 O₂(g) ⇒ PbO(s) + SO₂(g)

Heating the metal oxide with more galena forms the metal and more sulfur dioxide. The corresponding chemical equation is:

2 PbO(s) + PbS(s) ⇒ 3 Pb(s) + SO₂(g)

We can get the overall reaction by adding both steps and canceling what is repeated on both sides.

2 PbS(s) + 1.5 O₂(g) + 2 PbO(s) ⇒ PbO(s) + 2 SO₂(g) + 3 Pb(s)

2 PbS(s) + 1.5 O₂(g) + PbO(s) ⇒ 2 SO₂(g) + 3 Pb(s)

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