The octet rule states that atoms in molecules share electrons in such a way that each atom has a full valence shell. Determine whether each structure has the correct number of electrons and obeys the octet rule. Classify structures that have the correct number of electrons and obey the octet rule as valid, and those that do not as invalid. valid structure invalid structure
Answers
Answer:
Their must be a picture with this question so we can answer it
Explanation:
According to octet rule the bonded valence shells are completely filled. All the compounds except the first one, CH₃CH₃O is invalid since H does not obey the rule and invalid.
What is octet rule?Octet rule says that an atoms become stable when it completes its valence shell to 8 electrons or 2 electrons for K-shell. Thus bonded shells have to completely filled to be stable.
Each atom shares its electrons based on its valency. For example carbon have a valency of 4 and it forms for bonds and oxygen and sulfur have two and hydrogen forms only one bonds.
In the first compounds CH₃CH₃O, where one H forms two bonds which is not possible and invalid.
In the second compound CONH, all the atoms satisfies its valency including nitrogen having a valency of three forms three bonds. Similarly in CH₂F₂, one fluorine forms one bond and the structure is valid.
In the case of Br₂ , each bromine shares one electron with the other and complete their octet to eight electrons. In NH₃, SCO and COCl₂ all the atoms satisfies their valency and the structures are valid.
Therefore the only invalid structure is first compound, remaining all are valid.
To find more about octet rule, refer the link below:
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Related Questions
In the Energy and Specific Heat lab, what temperature should be recorded as the final temperature of the water when measuring the food sample?
A. The temperature of the water when the food sample is first lit
B. The temperature of the water when the food sample has finished burning completely.
C. The highest temperature the water reaches as the sample burns
D. The temperature of the water after the food sample ash has been removed
Answers
Answer:
B. The temperature of the water when the food sample has finished burning completely.
Explanation:
Heat or thermal energy is a form of energy that transfers from one object to another due to a temperature difference between the objects. The units for heat are joules or calories.
Calorimetry is the measurement of heat energy released or absorbed in a chemical reaction. A calorimeter is used in calorimetry. The calorimeter operates on the Law of Conservation of Energy which states that energy is never created or destroyed but is transformed from one form to another or between objects.
In food calorimetry, the energy released when food is burned is measured by recording the rise in temperature of water in a calorimeter when a given mass of a food sample is burned completely.
Energy can be calculated using the formula: Q = mc ∆T
where Q = the energy in joules or calories, m = the mass in grams, c = specific heat and ∆T = the change in temperature (final temperature - initial temperature).
The temperature of the water when the food sample has finished burning completely is taken as the final temperature of the water. The sample is allowed to smolder for sometime before recording the final water temperature. This is because the water temperature will continue to rise after the flame has gone out.
ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST The diagram shows a lever. What is the mechanical advantage of the lever? O 2 03 3 m 6 m mi 0 9
Answers
Answer:
A) 2
Explanation:
Answer:
2, i got it right thanks to the other user :) <3
Explanation:
Which of the following choices is not evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics?
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The reaction that occurs in a Breathalyzer, a device used to determine the alcohol level in a person's bloodstream, is given below. If the rate of appearance of Cr2(SO4)3 is 1.24 mol/min at a particular moment, what is the rate of disappearance of C2H6O at that moment
Answers
Answer:
The rate of disappearance of C₂H₆O = 2.46 mol/min
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given below:
2 K₂Cr₂O₇ + 8 H₂SO₄ + 3 C₂H₆O → 2 Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 2 K₂SO₄ + 11 H₂O
From the equation of the reaction, 3 moles of C₂H₆O is used when 2 moles of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ are produced, therefore, the mole ratio of C₂H₆O to Cr₂(SO₄)₃ is 3:2.
The rate of appearance of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ in that particular moment is given 1.64 mol/min. This would than means that C₂H₆O must be used up at a rate which is approximately equal to their mole ratios. Thus, the rate of of the disappearance of C₂H₆O can be calculated from the mole ratio of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ and C₂H₆O.
Rate of disappearance of C₂H₆O = 1.64 mol/min of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ * 3 moles of C₂H₆O / 2 moles of Cr₂(SO₄)₃
Rate of disappearance of C₂H₆O = 2.46 mol/min of C₂H₆O
Therefore, the rate of disappearance of C₂H₆O = 2.46 mol/min
What role do wolves play in the tundra?
Answers
Answer:
predator
Explanation:
Wolves, arctic foxes, and snowy owls are predators in the tundra.
4. Which employees should be aware of how to turn off power to a shop in an emergency?
Answers
Answer:
All employees should know how to work the system
Ivy has a mixture salt and sand . She wants to separate the two substances by pouring the mixture into a jar of water . How could ivy speed up the separation of the two substance? Shake the jar , put the jar into the freezer, add a third substance such as soil to the jar , remove some of the water from the jar before adding the mixture
Answers
Answer:
Remove some water from the jar before adding the mixture.
Explanation:
She will speed it up when removing some water it will stay dry and not be sticky to separate the two ingredients
Answer: Remove a bit of water from the jar
Explanation: