Answer:
Explanation:
For range o a projectile , the formula is as follows
R = u² sin2Ф / g where u is initial velocity of throw , Ф is angle of throw and g is acceleration due to gravity .
Here u = 14 m /s
R = 14² sin2Ф / 9.8
R = 20 sin2Ф
Now R will have maximum value when sin2Ф has maximum value .
Maximum value of sin2Ф = 1
sin2Ф = 1 = sin 90°
Ф = 45°
So when throw is aimed at 45° , range will be maximum .
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0-degree incline by a force F parallel to the incline. The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is down the incline. The force is applied to a 200-kg mass and a string connects the 200-kg mass to a 150-kg mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200. The force F is
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s²
Net force acting on two masses = total mass x acceleration
= 350 x 1 = 350 N
weight acting down the plane = m g sinФ
= 350 x 9.8 x sin30 = 1715 N
Friction force acting down the plane = mg cosФ x μ where μ is coefficient of friction
= 350 x 9.8 x cos30 x .2 = 594N
Net force acting on total mass
= F - 1715 - 594 = 350 , where F is required force
F = 2659 N .
2. Who was the first to show ancient hieroglyphs of swimming?
Answer:
Rafi Bahalul
Explanation:
Israeli Haaretz newspaper reported Feb. 4 that Rafi Bahalul stumbled upon a 3,400-year-old Egyptian stone anchor engraved with hieroglyphs during a morning swim along Israel's northern shores last year.
You are given three pieces of wire that have different shapes (dimensions). You connect each piece of wire separately to a battery. The first piece has a length L and cross-sectional area A. The second is twice as long as the first, but has the same thickness. The third is the same length as the first, but has twice the cross-sectional area. Rank the wires in order of which carries the most current (has the lowest resistance) when connected to batteries with the same voltage difference.
Rank the wires from most current (least resistance) to least current (most resistance).
a. Wire of Lenght L and area A
b. Wire of Lenght 2L and area A
c. Wire of Lenght L and area 2A
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to the length of the wire and inversely proportional to its area. The resistance (R) is given by:
[tex]R=\frac{\rho L}{A}\\\\where\ L=length \ of\ wire,A=cross\ sectional\ area, \rho=resistivity\ of\ wire.[/tex]
Let us assume that all the wires have the same resistivity.
a) Wire of Length L and area A
[tex]R_1=\frac{\rho L}{A}[/tex]
b) Wire of Length 2L and area A
[tex]R_2=\frac{\rho *2L}{A}=2R_1[/tex]
C) Wire of Length L and area 2A
[tex]R_3=\frac{\rho L}{2A}=\frac{1}{2}R_1[/tex]
Therefore the wire of least resistance is R3 and R2 has the highest resistivity.
R₃ < R₁ < R₂
Therefore, the ranking of the wires from most current (least resistance) to least current (most resistance) is:
R₃ < R₁ < R₂
Describe Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy (in your own words please!!)
Answer:
Energy stored in an object due to its position is Potential Energy. · Energy that a moving object has due to its motion is Kinetic Energy.
Explanation:
A wire has a length of 0.50 m and measures about 0.50 mm in its cross-sectional radius. At normal temperature, what is its resistance in Ohms, if Aluminum has a resistivity of 2.82x10^-8 Ohms*meter
Answer:
Explanation:
For resistance , the expression is as follows .
R = ρ L / S where ρ is specific resistance , L is length of wire and S is cross sectional area .
cross sectional area = π x ( .5 x 10⁻³ )²
S = .785 x 10⁻⁶ m²
Putting the values
R = 2.82 x 10⁻⁸ x .50 / .785 x 10⁻⁶
= 1.796 x 10⁻² ohm .
please help
What variables have the most effect on the strength of the gravitational attraction between two
massive objects?
Answer:
Newton's law also states that the strength of gravity between any two objects depends on two factors: the masses of the objects and the distance between them. Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them.
The gravitational force depends upon two variables the mass of the objects and the distance between them.
What is gravitational force?In the universe, each body attracts another body towards itself is called Gravitational Force. Thus, gravitation is the study of the interaction forces between two masses.
Newton’s law of gravitation can be defined as every system of matter in the universe attracts every other system with a definite force. The magnitude of this force has a direct relationship with the masses of the systems.
[tex]F \propto M_1M_2[/tex]
The magnitude of this force has an inverse relation with the square of the distance.
[tex]F \propto 1/r^2[/tex]
Therefore, the gravitational attraction between two bodies can be represented as:
[tex]\displaystyle F = G\frac{ M_1M_2}{r^2}[/tex]
The mass of the physical system is directly proportional to the gravitational attraction therefore when the mass increases then the gravitational force will increase.
Learn more about gravitational force, here:
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Where the air conditioner disconnecting means is not within sight from the equipment, the provision for locking or adding a lock to the disconnecting means shall be on the switch or circuit breaker and remain in place _____ the lock installed.
Answer:
With or without.
Explanation:
According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), here the air conditioner disconnecting means is not within sight from the equipment, the provision for locking or adding a lock to the disconnecting means shall be on the switch or circuit breaker and remain in place with or without the lock installed. Thus, this is in accordance with section 110.25 of the National Electrical Code (NEC).
Which one of the following statements is true concerning the magnitude of the electric field at a point in space? It is a measure of the electric force on any charged object. It is a measure of the ratio of the charge on an object to its mass. It is a measure of the electric force per unit mass on a test charge. It is a measure of the electric force per unit charge on a test charge. It is a measure of the total charge on the object.
Answer:
It is a measure of the electric force per unit charge on a test charge.
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric field is defined as the force per charge on the test charge.
Since we define electric field as the force per charge, it will have the units of force divided by the unit of charge. This implies that the SI unit of electric field is given as Newton/Coulomb (N/C).
Because from the definition of the electric field intensity, it can be defined as force per unit charge. The correct answer is option D
ELECTRIC FIELDElectric field is the region of space where electric force can be felt. It can also be expressed as electric field intensity E. Mathematically, it can be expressed as;
E = F/q or E = V/d
From the question, the statements that is true concerning the magnitude of the electric field at a point in space is " It is a measure of the electric force per unit charge on a test charge "
Because from the definition of the electric field intensity, is can be defined as force per unit charge.
Therefore, option D is the right answer.
Learn more about Electric Field here : https://brainly.com/question/14372859
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a person drops their phone. The phone's mass is 0.115 kilograms and the bridge is 15 meters tall. The instant the they dropped the phone, what was its mechanical energy?
1.725
16.9
200
The current supplied by a battery in a portable device is typically about 0.122 A. Find the number of electrons passing through the device in two hours.
A hockey puck with mass 0.30 kg is sliding along the ice with initial speed of 12.68 m/s. A hockey player is heading toward the puck with his stick in hand. After the player strikes the puck, the puck reverses its direction and is traveling at double its speed before the strike. If the collision occurs in 0.05 s, what is the magnitude of the force the hockey player's stick applied to the puck
Answer:
F = 228.24 N
Explanation:
According Newton's 2nd Law, the impulse on one object is equal to the change in momentum of that object.I = F*Δt = Δp = pf - po (1)where pf = final momentum = m*vf
p₀ = initial momentum = m*v₀
Since after the strike, the puck reverses its direction and travels at double its speed before the strike, that means that vf = -2*v₀.Replacing in the right side of (1), we have:[tex]m*v_{f} - m*v_{o} = -2*v_{o} -m*v_{o} = -3*m*v_{o} = -3*0.3kg*12.68m/s = -11.41m/s (2)[/tex]
Replacing Δt = 0.05s, and solving for F in (1):[tex]F_{net} = \frac{-11.41m/s}{0.05s} = -228.24 N (3)[/tex]
which means that the force is applied in a direction opposite to the initial velocity of the puck.The magnitude of the force is just 228.24 N.When a space shuttle takes off, the chemical reactions of the fuel give the shuttle the kinetic energy to leave Earth's atmosphere as shown in the figure below. The kinetic energy of the space shuttle is less than the potential energy of the fuel used. Which statement best explains this idea?
A.) The potential energy is used to overcome Earth’s gravity.
B.) The potential energy is also converted to light, thermal energy, and sound energy.
C.) The potential energy must be consumed to make the fuel burn.
D.) The potential energy is destroyed by the warmth of the reaction.
Answer:a
Explanation:
Because its has to use tihs potential energy to overcome the atmosphere so the shuttle will not go back down
Anyone know this question?
A car of mass 150 kg is riding down at constant velocity. What is the normal force?
The formula is ( Fg=mg ; Fnet =ma ; Fx = Fcos theta ; Fy = Fsin theta)
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Answer:
1500N
Explanation:
Normal force = mg - F sin theta
constant velocity means acceleration = 0
F= ma = 150× 0 = 0N
thus;
normal force = mg = 150 × 10 = 1500N
Answer:
864N
Explanation:
Calculate the magnitude and direction of the resultant of the following forces
Answer:
add them
100+150 = 250N same direction
that's the resultant
same direction
What happens to the force attraction of the distance two objects is increased?
Answer:
Explanation:
The attraction weakens. Two objects that are farther apart are not drawn together as strongly as if they were close together.
A disk with radius R and uniform positive charge density s lies horizontally on a tabletop. A small plastic sphere with mass M and positive charge Q hovers motionless above the center of the disk, suspended by the Coulomb repulsion due to the charged disk.
Required:
a. What is the magnitude of the net upward force on the sphere as a function of the height z above the disk?
b. At what height h does the sphere hover?
Answer:
a. F = Qs/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)] b. h = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)R/√[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]
Explanation:
a. What is the magnitude of the net upward force on the sphere as a function of the height z above the disk?
The electric field due to a charged disk with surface charge density s and radius R at a distance z above the center of the disk is given by
E = s/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)]
So, the net force on the small plastic sphere of mass M and charge Q is
F = QE
F = Qs/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)]
b. At what height h does the sphere hover?
The sphere hovers at height z = h when the electric force equals the weight of the sphere.
So, F = mg
Qs/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)] = mg
when z = h, we have
Qs/2ε₀[1 - h/√(h² + R²)] = mg
[1 - h/√(h² + R²)] = 2mgε₀/Qs
h/√(h² + R²) = 1 - 2mgε₀/Qs
squaring both sides, we have
[h/√(h² + R²)]² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²
h²/(h² + R²) = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²
cross-multiplying, we have
h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²(h² + R²)
expanding the bracket, we have
h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²h² + (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²
collecting like terms, we have
h² - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²
Factorizing, we have
[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²
So, h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²/[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]
taking square-root of both sides, we have
√h² = √[(1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²/[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]]
h = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)R/√[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]
what part of the electromagnetic spectrum can our skin detect?
Visible and infrared light.
list 5 types of food that should be consumed daily in a healthy diet.Give an example of each type.
Answer:
vegetables and legumes or beans
fruit
lean meats and poultry, fish, eggs, tofu, nuts and seeds, legumes or beans
grain (cereal) foods, mostly wholegrain or high cereal fibre varieties
milk, yoghurt, cheese or alternatives, mostly reduced fat.
Explanation:
Foods are grouped together because they provide similar amounts of key nutrients. For example, key nutrients of the milk, yoghurt, cheese and alternatives group include calcium and protein, while the fruit group is a good source of vitamins, especially vitamin C.
what is a asteroid traveling rapidly called
Answer:
meteor
Explanation:
A asteroid stays still and a meteor goes fast
Answer:
meteor
Explanation:
or some people call it a shooting star
kenneth ran a marathon (26.2 miles) in 5.5 hours. What was Kenneth’s average speed? (Round your answer to the nearest tenth.)
0.2 mph
4.8 mph
5.5 mph
144.1 mph
it is actually science i couldn't find the word science
Answer:
4.8mph
Explanation:
Speed= Distance/time
Speed= 26.2/5.5
= 4.76mph
( To the nearest tenth ) = 4.8mph
Answer:
38.7 mph
Explanation:
I just add all the numbers together then divided them by 4, which is the amount of numbers you gave.
A system with a mass of 10 kg, initially moving horizontally with a velocity of 20 m/s, experiences a constant horizontal force of 25 N opposing the direction of motion. As a result, the system comes to rest. Determine the amount of energy transfer by work, in kJ, for this process and the total distance, in m, that the system travels
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of the mass of 10 kg
= 1/2 m v² , m is mass and v is velocity .
= .5 x 10 x 20²
= 2000 J
The opposing force stops it . so work done by opposing force will be equal to this energy and it will be negative .
So energy transfer will be - 2000 J .
= 2 kJ .
If distance travelled by mass is d , force 25 N will have a displacement of d . so work done by force of 25 N
= 25 x d
25 d = 2000
d = 80 m .
Hence system travels a distance of 80 m .
dose contact or noncontact force weaken with distance
Answer:
The more massive an object is, the greater the gravitational force. Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the distance between two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces.
Explanation:
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I need help please will mark brainliest
Answer:
c
Explanation:
You have three objects of varying shapes and sizes: Object 1 is a rectangular block of tin. Object 2 is a cube of aluminum. Object 3 is a sphere of copper.
a. the density of tin is 5.75g/cm2. What is the mass of object 1 in kg if the rectangular block has a volume of 1.34L?
b. what is the volume in cubic inches of object 2 if the cube of aluminum 7.58 inches on a side?
c. what is the mass in kg of object 2? the density of aluminum is 2.70g/cm3
d. what is the volume in cm3 of object 3 if the sphere of copper has a diameter 8.62cm? the volume of the sphere is 4 {pi}^3/3
e. what is the mass in kg of object 3? Copper has a density of 8.96g/cm3
Answer: a. m = 7.7 kg
b. V = 435.52 in³
c. m = 1927 kg
d. V = 335.37 cm³
e. m = 3 kg
Explanation: Density is the ratio of mass per volume, i.e., it's the measure of an object's compactness. Its representation is the greek letter ρ.
The formula for density is
[tex]\rho=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]
Density's unit in SI is kg/m³, but it can assume lots of other units.
Some unit transformations necessary for the resolution of the question:
1 L = 1 dm³ = 1000 cm³
1 in³ = 16.3871 cm³
1 g = 0.001 kg
a. V = 1.34 L = 1340 cm³
[tex]\rho=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]
[tex]m=\rho.V[/tex]
m = 5.75 * 1340
m = 7705 g => 7.705 kg
Mass of object 1 with volume 1.34L is 7.7 kg.
b. A cube's volume is calculated as V = side³
V = 7.58³
V = 435.52 in³
Volume of object 2 is 435.52 in³.
c. Using 1 in³ = 16.3871 cm³ to change units:
V = 435.52 * 16.3871
V = 713689.4 cm³
Then, mass will be
[tex]m=\rho.V[/tex]
m = 2.7 * 713689.4
m = 1926961.4 g => 1927 kg
Mass of object 2 is 1927 kg.
d. Volume of a sphere is calculated as [tex]V=\frac{4}{3}.\pi.r^{3}[/tex]
Diameter is twice the radius, then r = 4.31 cm.
Volume is
[tex]V=\frac{4}{3}.\pi.(4.31)^{3}[/tex]
V = 335.37 cm³
Volume of object 3 is 335.37 cm³.
e. [tex]m=\rho.V[/tex]
m = 8.96 * 335.37
m = 3004.91 g => 3 kg
Mass of object 3 is 3 kg.
Lolliguncula brevis squid use a form of jet propulsion to swim—they eject water out of jets that can point in different directions, allowing them to change direction quickly. When swimming at a speed of 0.15m/s0.15m/s or greater, they can accelerate at 1.2m/s21.2m/s 2 .
(a) Determine the time interval needed for a squid to increase its speed from 0.15m/s0.15m/s to 0.45m/s0.45m/s.
(b) What other questions can you answer using the data?
Answer:
a) t = 0.25 s, b) x = 0.075 m
Explanation:
a) For this exercise we will use kinematic relationships in one dimension
v = v₀ + a t
in the problem they indicate the initial velocity v₀ = 0.15 m / s, the final velocity v = 0.45 m / s and the acceleration of the squid a = 1.2 m / s²
t = [tex]\frac{v -v_o}{a}[/tex]
we calculate
t = [tex]\frac{0.45 - 0.15}{1.2}[/tex]
t = 0.25 s
b) We can also find the distance traveled during this acceleration
v² = v₀² + 2a x
x = [tex]\frac{v^2 -v_o^2 }{2a}[/tex]
let's calculate
x = [tex]\frac{0.45^2 - 0.15^2 }{2 \ 1.2}[/tex]
x = 0.075 m
As the distance between the sun and earth decreases, the gravity force between them
a
Increases
b
decreases
c
stays the same
Answer:
a increases
Explanation:
as distance between two objects increases the gravitational force decreases so when distance decreases the gravitational force increases
Microbes such as bacteria have small positive charges when in solution. Public health agencies are exploring a new way to measure the presence of small numbers of microbes in drinking water by using electric forces to concentrate the microbes. Water is sent between the two oppositely charged electrodes of a parallel-plate capacitor. Any microbes in the water will collect on one of the electrodes.
Required:
a. On which electrode will the microbes collect?
b. How could the microbes be easily removed from the electrodes for analysis?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
a) Coulomb's law of electric force for charges at rest states that Like charges repel each other while unlike charges attract one another.
Therefore since the microbes has small positive charges, the microbe would be repelled by the positively charged electrodes and attracted by the negative charged electrodes.
Hence, the microbes would collect on the negatively charged electrodes.
b) The microbes can easily removed from the negative electrode for analysis by discharging the electrode from the source. Thereby making the electrode to be incapable of attracting the microbe.
A scientist reports a measurement of the temperature of the surface of a newly discovered planet as negative 20 Kelvin. What conclusion can you draw from this report
Answer:
The temperature of this newly discovered planet violates the third law of thermodynamic, there is a mistake in this value.
Explanation:
The third law of the Thermodynamic says:
At zero kelvin all molecular movement stops, which means that the entropy will be zero at this temperature.
So we can say there is no thermodynamic system that has temperature values less than 0 K.
The conclusion of the report will be.
The temperature of this new planet violates the third law of thermodynamic, there is a mistake in this value.
I hope it helps you!
Which mode of kinetic energy contributes to temperature?
Answer:
Kinetic energy Temperature
Explanation: