The trait for tall pea plants is (T) and the trait for short pea plants is (t). The trait for smooth pea plants is (R) and the trait for wrinkled is (r).Two plants are crossed producing a F1 generation of plants with 612 tall and smooth pea plants and 188 short and wrinkled pea plants.What would be the most likely genotype of the parental generation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

P generation = TtRr × TtRr i.e both parents were heterozygote for both traits

Explanation:

This question involves two genes encoding the height and texture in pea plants respectively. The alleles for tall and smooth pea traits are dominant over the alelles for short and wrinkled traits.

According to this question, two plants are crossed to produce F1 offsprings as follows: 612 tall and smooth pea plants and 188 short and wrinkled pea plants.

First, we turn this derived number of offsprings into ratio by dividing by the smallest number (188)

612/188 : 188/188

3.25 : 1

Approximately; we can say this is 3 (tall and smooth) : 1 (short and wrinkled)

Based on this ratio, which was got by Mendel for his F1 offsprings when he crossed pea plants, the parental generation has a heterozygous genotype (TtRr).


Related Questions

true or false? Both speed and acceleration include the
direction of an object's motion.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

To solve this, we must be knowing each and every concept related to speed, acceleration and its calculation. Therefore, the given statement is false.

What is speed?

Speed may be defined as the distance traveled by an item in the amount of time it requires to travel that distance. In other words, it measures how rapidly an item travels but does not provide direction. The term "velocity" refers to the combination of direction and speed.

Acceleration is defined by the rate at which an object's velocity changes with respect to time. When an object's velocity changes, it is referred to as accelerating or to have acceleration. Speed does not include the direction of an object's motion. Acceleration include the direction of an object's motion.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

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Elodia is a plant that lives in water. Like all plants, elodea can make its own food via photosynthesis. Oxygen is a gas produced during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis can only happen in the presence of light. To measure the rate of photosynthesis, a piece of elodia can be placed in an inverted test tube filled with sodium bicarbonate solution. Oxygen gas produced by photosynthesis will collect at the top of the tube. The experimental set up created by a student is shown above. What is the dependent variable in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the only dependent variable

Explanation:

oxygen is a gas produced by photosynthesis

Answer

sskskskskskskskskskskskskskskks

and i oooopppppp

Explanation:

Which characteristics do many protest share with bacteria and archae

Answers

Answer:

They are microbes and prokaryotes (no nucleus and they have a lack of membrane-bound organelles). They can be unicellular or multicellular (mostly unicellular)

Hope this helped!

Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!

Describe the movement of oxygen molecules if there were more oxygen molecules
outside the cell

Answers

Explanation:

Because there's a higher concentration of oxygen molecules outside the cell compared to the cell's cytoplasm, you'll see that oxygen diffuses into the cell along this concentration gradient. ... Because the molecules are moving at random, some will move out of the cell, but most will be moving in in this case.

Transporation is the mechanism by which the molecules and enzymes move in and out of the cell. When more oxygen is present outside the cell diffusion will occur along the concentration gradient.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is a transportation mechanism that involves the movement of the ions and the molecules from the high concentration area towards the low concentration region.

The high amount of oxygen present outside the cell will diffuse through the cell membrane inside the cell along the concentration gradient so that the concentration inside and the outside achieves equilibrium.

Therefore, the movement of the oxygen molecules from high concentration to low is diffusion.

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What causes the earths tides; describe the conditions for the largest tides?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's rotation and the gravitational pull of the sun and moon create tides on our planet. Because the sun is so much larger than the moon (27 million times more masssive), it has a much bigger graviational pull on Earth.

While Exploring a fossils site you find a bunch of fossils leaves with smooth edges what could you learn from this evidence?

Answers

Answer:

guvj

Explanation:

Planting trees reduces destruction to homes and crops by serving as ___ during typhoons and storms.

a. Shelter
b. Income
c. Feltilizers
d. Windbreakers​

Answers

Answer:

Windbreakers

Explanation:

Income and fertilizers have nothing to do with it, so those are not it. Then there are shelter and windbreakers. It kind of acts as a shelter, but mainly it protects crops and homes by acting as a windbreaker. If it was shelter, that would mean that the crops would mainly be planted under the trees to reduce damage from storms and typhoons. Therefore, it is D) Windbreakers.

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Why are protists discussed in groups like animal, plant, fungus

Answers

Yes the penguins and bears and pandas

An animal leaves its footprint in wet mud, and later, when the mud dries, the footprint can be filled with plaster. When the plaster hardens, it has

same shape as the foot of the animal. The plaster cast could then be used to make new footprints in soft mud identical to those made by the animal. The

process of using the plaster cast to make new footprints most accurately models


translation of mRNA codons to form a protein.

transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code.


insertion of nucleotides into the mRNA codons


deletion of nucleotides from the tRNA anticodons.

Answers

Answer:

The  process of using the plaster cast to make new footprints most accurately models transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code

Explanation:

Transcription is a process in protein synthesis that takes place in the nucleus. During transcription, the DNA of a gene is used as a template to make an RNA molecule. In the process, nucleotide bases which are complementary to  those found in the DNA molecule pairs with the DNA bases in a process called complementary base-pairing. However, Uracil is the nucleotide base that binds to adenine in the mRNA instead of thymine. An enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a mRNA molecule. Three steps are involved in transcription:

Initiation- is the beginning of the transcription process when RNA polymerase binds to DNA.

Elongation- addition of nucleotides to the RNA strand.

Termination- is the end of the process whereby RNA strand detaches from DNA template. The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene.

It models the transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code.

The  process of using the plaster cast to make new footprints most accurately models  the transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code because both have exactly the same type of materials.

Transcription is the process in which the information present in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA which serve as a blueprints for protein synthesis during the process of translation. The mRNA has all the information that is present in the original DNA so we can conclude that it models the transcription of mRNA from the original DNA code.

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Trees contribute ____ in the city and countryside. Imagine a land with plenty of trees, grasses and flowers of different colors, sizes aand shapes.

a. Beauty
b. Freshness
c. Coolness
d. Stability​

Answers

Answer:

beauty and freshness both

Scientists create models to help make sense of the natural world. Models are powerful tools that help scientists predict how
things work. Models should be scientifically testable. When a model fails to predict correctly, the model must be revised or
replaced.
Which of these would be the BEST example of a model that could be used represent an animal or plant cell as a drawing to
illustrate the parts of the cell?
A)
computer model
B)
mental image model
C)
two dimensional model
D)
three dimensional model

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its D

Explanation:

Answer:

i think d

Explanation:

Animals are hetrophic and need to consume food in order to survive. What process in plant cells is similar to animals eating food for energy

A)vacuoles storing energy for later use in plant growth.
B)chloroplasts using radiant energy to allow the cell to function
C) Ribosomes moving energy different parts of the cell

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The process that B is referring to is called photosynthesis. The plant takes in energy from the sun, and then converts it to sugar, which is the plant's food. Hope this helps!

Winds transfer energy in the atmosphere by the process of _________.
conduction
convection
radiation
precipitation

Answers

The answer is precipitation.

Precipitation is the movement of the wind.

I hope this helps.

how are blood stem cells targeted?

Answers

Answer:

replacing defective blood-making cells

Explanation:

What is the role of Golgi apparatus for tagging of proteins.

Answers

Answer:The Golgi also has important functions in tagging vesicles with proteins and sugar molecules, which serve as identifiers for the vesicles so they can be delivered to the proper target. The organelle is also called the Golgi complex or Golgi body.

describe the phases of the mitosis and what occurs during each phase? please help:)

Answers

Prophase - chromosomes are visible as paired chromatids, nuclear envelope disappears.

Prometaphase - duplicated genetic material in the nucleus of parent cell is carried into identical daughter cells.

Metaphase - chromosomes align at center of cell before being separated into daughter cells.

Anaphase - chromosomes are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the spindle

Telophase - chromosomes/chromatids move to opposite sides of cell, two nuclei are formed.

I’ll mark brainliest if right

Answers

Answer:

b should be the correct answer

Explanation:

Answer:

i belive it is the second one TT and tt

Explanation:

i used the punnint sqaure thingy to help

Describe the nervous response pathway when you taste something bad and spit it out. Using these keywords: stimulus, chemical receptor, sensory neurone, relay neurone, motor neurone, muscles, response, electrical impulse, chemicals

Answers

Answer: Nervous system includes the brain which is the main center for interpreting various stimuli in the environment.

Explanation:

The nervous system detects the food stimulus. The chemical receptors present in the tongue detects the chemicals present in the food. These receptors send the impulses to the sensory neuron present in the brain.  The impulse is then transmitted to the relay neuron then to motor neuron and then finally to the muscles of the mouth. The muscles of the mouth help in spitting the food as the sensory neurons help in detecting the taste of the food and find it either edible or non-edible.

The bullfrog and the Northern cricket frog both reside in eastern pine forests and use many of the
same limited resources. The relationship between these two amphibians is a form of -
O A predation
O B. competition
o c. parasitism
D.
gommensalism

Answers

I think the answer is B, competition :))

If I put down an apple next to a banana will it ripen faster?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Describe one item of evidence that mitochondria and chloroplasts used to be separate bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell

Explanation:

Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell

prepare a question aire to know about interdependence between the biotic and abiotic component​

Answers

Answer: The biotic components of the environment are the living which beings that interact with the abiotic component of the environment. Abiotic components are non-living like air, water, soil, atmosphere, and others. The biotic components require abiotic components for their survival and the abiotic components get recycled due to the utilization by the living beings.

Explanation:

Questionnaire that can be related with the interdependence of the biotic and abiotic component:

1. How abiotic components are related to biotic components?

2. How abiotic components affect the functioning and survival of the biotic components?

3. What will be the impact on biotic components if all the abiotic factors are removed from their surrounding environment?

4. How water cycle gets disturbed due to deforestation?

5. How carbon cycle gets affected by the deforestation and pollution increases in the region of deforestation?

A major movement in the forest industry is _____.


A. Paper reduction

B. Slash and burn

C. Recycling

D. Reforestation

Answers

Answer:

D. Reforestation

Explanation:

Reforestation is a natural or intentional way of restoring existing forests and woodlands by restocking it after they have been depleted through deforestation. Forest industry makes use of forest product for production this includes log, paper and pulp production. Ability to restock after felling of this tree for product making helps continuation.

Reforestation helps to rectify the effects of deforestation and this helps to improve our health in turn by absorbing pollution and dust from the air.

True or false:Winds are named by the direction they come from.

Answers

Pretty sure that’s false

ANSWER:

TRUE.

Explanation: Because winds are named from the direction in which they originate, these winds are called prevailing westerlies.

9900000999
The diagram below shows a single-celled organism with many organelles but no cell wall.
In which of the following categories would the organism most likely be classified?
Animalia
Eubacteria
Ο Ο Ο Ο
Fungi
Protista

Answers

The answer for this question is Protista

Answer:DDDDDDDDDDDD

Explanation:

Give examples of three paramedic plants

Answers

Answer:

In other side there are 10 common medicinal plants

lavendarthymemintaloe vera basilsunflowers e.t.c

Explanation:

hope it helps you ^^

What has to happen to atmospheric
nitrogen in order for it to become
available to plants?

Answers

Answer:

To be used by plants, the N2 must be transformed through a process called nitrogen fixation. Fixation converts nitrogen in the atmosphere into forms that plants can absorb through their root systems.

Explanation:

When human undergo anaerobic respiration , they

Answers

When humans and other animals lack sufficient oxygen, they'll create ATP through a form of anaerobic respiration that produces lactic acid as a byproduct. ... Yes 'Anaerobic' means 'without oxygen. Cells will produce ATP through lactic acid fermentation only under when they lack sufficient oxygen.

Answer:

They experience sore muscles

Explanation:

Have a nice day lol <3

What are 5 producers in the ocean?​

Answers

In the ocean, algae, phytoplankton and kelp are producers.

Using a total of only five organs, design a digestive system that can absorb the maximum number of Calories from the apple. Describe your system below.

Answers

Answer:

Mouth, Small intestine, Large intestine, Rectum and blood capillaries

Explanation:

The five organs could be

A) mouth

B) small intestine: small intestine has three parts: the duodenum (attached to the stomach), the jejunum (the middle portion)

C) Large intestine

D) rectum and

E) placed capillaries and lymphatic vessels on the small intestine.

Digestion is a process in which breakdown of food molecules occurs, which provide nutrients to the body.

Digestion of an apple

The organs included in the digestion of an apple are :

Mouth: The apple cut down into smaller pieces by teeth. The saliva present in the mouth breakdown the starch present in the apple.

Stomach: The stomach contain digestive juices like hydrochloric acid and other gastric juices. These juices mix with the apple.

Duodenum : In duodenum, the breakdown of starch molecule happens.

Ileum : Small finger like structure present in the  organ called villi, which absorb sugar particles and vitamins and minerals present in the apple.

Colon : The undigested waste travels through the colon and goes to another organ that is rectum.

Rectum : The indigestive waste material went out from the body through rectum.

These are the organs which can absorb the maximum number of Calories from the apple.

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